CN212247229U - Equipment for preparing hydrogen by using carbon nano nuclear magnetic material - Google Patents
Equipment for preparing hydrogen by using carbon nano nuclear magnetic material Download PDFInfo
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- CN212247229U CN212247229U CN202020763531.7U CN202020763531U CN212247229U CN 212247229 U CN212247229 U CN 212247229U CN 202020763531 U CN202020763531 U CN 202020763531U CN 212247229 U CN212247229 U CN 212247229U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an utilize carbon nanometer nuclear-magnetic material to prepare hydrogen equipment, it includes carbon nanometer nuclear-magnetic material, exchange frequency modulation machine, power and container, the splendid attire has solution in the container, carbon nanometer nuclear-magnetic material installs in the container and is connected with the outer exchange frequency modulation machine of container, exchange frequency modulation machine is connected to the power. The utility model discloses more traditional hydrogen manufacturing technology has both taken into account unit hydrogen cost, and process flow is succinct simultaneously, and equipment is less, prepares the in-process of hydrogen completely and uses the hydrogen after, all friendly to the environment, does not produce advantages such as secondary pollution and other unsafe factors, is applicable to the various application places that use hydrogen as the energy.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an utilize a novel material to prepare equipment of hydrogen, concretely relates to utilize carbon nanometer nuclear magnetic material to prepare hydrogen equipment.
Background
The hydrogen is a high-quality fuel, has rich resources and large combustion heat, and is a clean energy source which can be continuously developed besides fossil fuels. The government of China has invested a great deal of scientific research funding support for the hydrogen energy industry all the time. Hydrogen is generally produced industrially by the following methods: firstly, the steam is passed through a glowing coke (called a carbon reduction method) to obtain hydrogen with the purity of about 75 percent; secondly, the water vapor passes through the hot iron to obtain hydrogen with the purity of below 97 percent; thirdly, hydrogen is extracted from the water gas, and the purity of the obtained hydrogen is lower; the fourth method is an electrolytic water method, and the purity of the prepared hydrogen can reach more than 99 percent, which is an important method for preparing hydrogen industrially. When the sodium hydroxide (potassium hydroxide) solution is electrolyzed, oxygen is released from the anode, and hydrogen is released from the cathode. When sodium hydroxide is produced by electrolyzing an aqueous sodium chloride solution, hydrogen gas can also be obtained.
The hydrogen used to cool the generator is required to be of high purity and is therefore produced by electrolysis of water.
The inventor finds that the related devices for preparing hydrogen in the prior art at least have the following technical problems in the practical use process: because the current industrial hydrogen production has high energy consumption and belongs to high energy consumption industry, the equipment for preparing hydrogen has high integral energy consumption and complex structure, so that the cost of enterprises is high, and the high-efficiency and high-purity production can not be simultaneously met.
Disclosure of Invention
For overcoming above-mentioned not enough that exists, the utility model discloses an inventor is through long-term exploration attempt and many times's experiment and effort, constantly reform transform and innovate, has provided one kind and has utilized carbon nanometer nuclear magnetic material to prepare hydrogen equipment, and it can be on the basis of low energy consumption, and hydrogen is prepared with high efficiency and high purity, optimizes industry hydrogen source industrial structure, effectively reduces energy consumption and unit cubic hydrogen cost simultaneously.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides an utilize carbon nanometer nuclear magnetic material to prepare hydrogen equipment, its includes carbon nanometer nuclear magnetic material, interchange frequency modulation machine, power and container, the splendid attire has the solution in the container, carbon nanometer nuclear magnetic material installs in the container and is connected with the outside interchange frequency modulation machine of container, the interchange frequency modulation machine is connected to the power.
The utility model discloses further preferred technical scheme is: the carbon nano nuclear magnetic material is a foam nickel-based or foam copper-based graphene flat plate material, and preferably a foam nickel-based graphene flat plate material is adopted.
The utility model discloses further preferred technical scheme is: the surface of the graphene flat plate material is plated with a diamond coating, and during specific operation, methane or acetylene can be used for chemical vapor deposition coating, and acetylene is preferably used as a vapor deposition carbon source.
The utility model discloses further preferred technical scheme is: the frequency of the household alternating current is adjusted according to the hydrogen production efficiency by using an alternating current frequency modulation machine, the current frequency adjustment range is 50 Hz-500 Hz, and the current frequency preferably adopts three low frequencies of 256Hz, 282Hz and 320 Hz.
The utility model discloses further preferred technical scheme is: the alternating current frequency modulation machine is respectively connected with the carbon nano nuclear magnetic material and the power supply.
The utility model discloses further preferred technical scheme is: the solution contained in the container is saline water, the sodium carbonate nuclear magnetic material is placed in the saline water, and the concentration of the saline water is 0.9%.
According to an utilize carbon nanometer nuclear-magnetic material to prepare hydrogen equipment, its further preferred technical scheme is: the prepared hydrogen has higher purity and the dissolved oxygen in the aqueous solution is increased, and the method can also be used as a method for increasing the oxygen content in the aqueous solution.
The utility model discloses more traditional hydrogen manufacturing technology has both taken into account unit hydrogen cost, and process flow is succinct simultaneously, and equipment is less, prepares the in-process of hydrogen completely and uses the hydrogen after, all friendly to the environment, does not produce advantages such as secondary pollution and other unsafe factors, is applicable to the various application places that use hydrogen as the energy. Meanwhile, the device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient manufacture, low cost and good application prospect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are respectively: 1. power supply 2, AC frequency modulator 3, wire 4, carbon nano nuclear magnetic material 5 and container.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Thus, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided below is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it may not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1, an apparatus for producing hydrogen using a carbon nano nuclear magnetic material includes a carbon nano nuclear magnetic material 4, an ac frequency modulator 2, a power supply 1, and a container 5. Wherein, the container 5 is filled with solution, and then the carbon nano nuclear magnetic material 4 is placed in the solution in the container 5, and the solution adopts 0.9 percent saline. The conductivity of 0.9% saline is 0.8s/m and the oxidation-reduction potential provides a good mass transfer and field transfer site for the carbon nano nuclear magnetic material. Then, the carbon nano nuclear magnetic material 4 is connected with an alternating current frequency modulation machine 2 through a lead 3, and then the alternating current frequency modulation machine 2 is connected with a power supply 1 through a lead. The alternating current frequency modulation machine is respectively connected with the carbon nano nuclear magnetic material and the power supply, the frequency of the household alternating current is adjusted according to the hydrogen production efficiency by the alternating current frequency modulation machine, the current frequency adjustment range is 50 Hz-500 Hz, and the current frequency preferably adopts three-level low frequencies of 256Hz, 282Hz and 320 Hz. 0.9% saline is a good electrical conductor. In addition, the solution contains a large amount of ions, so that the solution can conduct current, and the ions move along the direction of the power line under the action of medium-low frequency electricity. When the word frequency is positive for half cycle, positive ions are pushed to the negative pole, and negative ions are opposite; during the negative half cycle, positive ions are attracted to the positive pole, and negative ions are opposite. Due to the high frequency of the current and the fast polarity change, the ions move or vibrate back and forth along the direction of the electric line of force, and the various ions have different sizes, masses, charges and moving speeds, and rub against each other and against the surrounding water molecules during the vibration process. The optimal energy efficiency can be achieved by preferably selecting three-gear frequency current.
The carbon nano nuclear magnetic material 4 can be a foam nickel-based or foam copper-based graphene flat plate material, and preferably is a foam nickel-based graphene flat plate material. During specific operation, a layer of diamond coating is further coated on the graphene flat plate material, methane or acetylene can be used for chemical vapor deposition coating, and acetylene is preferably used as a vapor deposition carbon source. And exciting the diamond plated on the surface under the current of a specific frequency by the coated graphene flat plate material to form field conduction. The utility model provides a dull and stereotyped material of graphite alkene is two symmetries and installs in the container and connect the positive negative joint of alternating current frequency modulation machine respectively.
The utility model discloses the principle of preparation hydrogen is, and the SP3 diamond structure domain foam metal SP2 structure after applying novel graphite alkene dull and stereotyped material will the coating film combines, forms new semiconductor PNP structure, has superconductive attribute, can produce field and electron transition effect. The hydrogen-containing gas can decompose water molecules after contacting with water, and generate electrochemical reaction and elemental oxygen and elemental hydrogen, wherein the spectral lines of atomic oxygen, atomic hydrogen and atomic nitrogen in the air are in the range of 3100-6700 angstroms.
Therefore, the purity of the hydrogen prepared by the equipment of the utility model is higher, the dissolved oxygen in the water solution is increased, and the method can also be used as a method for increasing the oxygen content of the water solution.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that the above preferred embodiment should not be considered as limiting the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the scope defined by the claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and enhancements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and enhancements are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A hydrogen preparation device by utilizing carbon nano nuclear magnetic materials is characterized in that: the device comprises a carbon nano nuclear magnetic material, an alternating current frequency modulation machine, a power supply and a container, wherein the container is filled with a solution, the carbon nano nuclear magnetic material is arranged in the container and is connected with the alternating current frequency modulation machine outside the container, and the power supply is connected with the alternating current frequency modulation machine.
2. The apparatus for producing hydrogen using carbon nano nuclear magnetic material according to claim 1, wherein the carbon nano nuclear magnetic material is a foam nickel-based or foam copper-based graphene flat material.
3. The apparatus for preparing hydrogen gas using carbon nano nuclear magnetic material according to claim 2, wherein the surface of the graphene flat plate material is plated with a diamond coating.
4. The apparatus for producing hydrogen using carbon nano nuclear magnetic material according to claim 1, wherein the frequency modulation range of the ac frequency modulator is 50Hz to 500 Hz.
5. The apparatus for producing hydrogen using carbon nano nuclear magnetic material according to claim 4, wherein the frequency modulation of the AC FM is 256Hz, 282Hz, or 320 Hz.
6. The apparatus for producing hydrogen using carbon nano nuclear magnetic material according to claim 1, wherein the ac frequency modulator is connected to the carbon nano nuclear magnetic material and the power supply, respectively.
7. The apparatus for producing hydrogen using carbon nano nuclear magnetic material according to claim 1, wherein the container contains brine, and the carbon sodium nuclear magnetic material is placed in the brine.
8. The apparatus for producing hydrogen using carbon nano nuclear magnetic material according to claim 1, wherein the brine concentration is 0.9%.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202020763531.7U CN212247229U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Equipment for preparing hydrogen by using carbon nano nuclear magnetic material |
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| CN202020763531.7U CN212247229U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Equipment for preparing hydrogen by using carbon nano nuclear magnetic material |
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| CN212247229U true CN212247229U (en) | 2020-12-29 |
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