CN212246653U - Biochemical oxidation treatment system for leachate of refuse landfill - Google Patents
Biochemical oxidation treatment system for leachate of refuse landfill Download PDFInfo
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- CN212246653U CN212246653U CN202020370132.4U CN202020370132U CN212246653U CN 212246653 U CN212246653 U CN 212246653U CN 202020370132 U CN202020370132 U CN 202020370132U CN 212246653 U CN212246653 U CN 212246653U
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- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000005842 biochemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000149 chemical water pollutant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000029219 regulation of pH Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003181 biological factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a biochemical oxidation treatment system of landfill leachate belongs to refuse handling installation technical field. The utility model provides a still have the problem of remaining the pollutant after the biochemical treatment that current landfill leachate exists. The utility model comprises a biochemical treatment mechanism for performing biochemical treatment on the landfill leachate; a further oxidation treatment mechanism for performing Fenton reaction after biochemical treatment; biochemical treatment mechanism including the jar of keeping in, the rear end of jar of keeping in has the IC retort through the pipeline intercommunication, the rear end intercommunication of IC retort has the AO biochemical reaction pond, the rear end intercommunication in AO biochemical reaction pond has membrane biochemical reactor, the rear end of membrane biochemical reactor passes through the PH adjusting tank before deepening the fenton of tube coupling deepening oxidation treatment mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a biochemical oxidation treatment system of landfill leachate belongs to refuse handling installation technical field.
Background
The disposal of landfill leachate has been a very difficult problem in landfill design, operation and management. Leachate is the product of the gravity flow of liquids in landfills and is primarily derived from precipitation and the inherent moisture content of the refuse itself. The properties of the percolate vary over a considerable range, since many factors in the flow of the liquid may influence the properties of the percolate, including physical, chemical and biological factors. The concentration of the heavy metal is basically consistent with that of the heavy metal in the municipal sewage. The leachate of the municipal refuse landfill is high-concentration organic wastewater with complex components, and if the leachate is directly discharged into the environment without treatment, serious environmental pollution is caused. For the purpose of protecting the environment, it is essential to treat the leachate.
At present, the high-concentration percolate after biochemical treatment is only used for ensuring that the external drainage reaches the discharge standard in the pollution control standard of domestic garbage landfill (GB 16889-2008). Especially, some organic matters which can not be biochemically decomposed remain after biochemical treatment, so that the emission standard can not be reached.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an overcome the above-mentioned defect that current landfill biochemical treatment exists, provided a landfill leachate biochemical oxidation processing system, through setting up multiple biochemical treatment process to increase deepening oxidation treatment mechanism behind biochemical treatment, carry out the oxidation and solidify the impurity that does not handle behind the biochemical treatment, get rid of through plate-type pressure filter, further improve the quality of water of discharging.
The utility model discloses an adopt following technical scheme to realize:
a biochemical oxidation treatment system for percolate in a refuse landfill,
comprises a biochemical treatment mechanism for performing biochemical treatment on the landfill leachate;
a further oxidation treatment mechanism for performing Fenton reaction after biochemical treatment;
the biochemical treatment mechanism comprises a temporary storage tank, the rear end of the temporary storage tank is communicated with an IC reaction tank through a pipeline, the rear end of the IC reaction tank is communicated with an AO biochemical reaction tank, the rear end of the AO biochemical reaction tank is communicated with a membrane biochemical reactor, the rear end of the membrane biochemical reactor is connected with a PH regulation tank before deepening and oxidizing the treatment mechanism through a pipeline, the top of the PH regulation tank before deepening and oxidizing the treatment mechanism is communicated with a sulfuric acid dosing tank through a pipeline, the rear end of the PH regulation tank before deepening and oxidizing the treatment mechanism is provided with a deepening Fenton high-speed reaction tank, the top of the deepening Fenton high-speed reaction tank is communicated with a deepening Fenton auxiliary storage tank through a pipeline, the rear end of the deepening Fenton high-speed reaction tank is communicated with a PH regulation tank after deepening and oxidizing the Fenton, the top of the deepening Fenton high-speed reaction tank is communicated with an alkali dosing tank, and the rear end of the deepening Fenton high-speed reaction tank is communicated with a reaction rear plate, and the plate filter press discharges the filtered water through a drainage pipeline after the reaction.
Preferably, the deepened Fenton high-speed reaction tank and the deepened Fenton post-PH adjusting tank are communicated with each other through a pipeline to form a deepened Fenton reaction tank, and the deepened Fenton reaction tanks are communicated in series with multiple groups.
Preferably, the deepened Fenton high-speed reaction tank is at least provided with two groups, and each group of the deepened Fenton high-speed reaction tank is communicated with the deepened Fenton auxiliary storage tank through a pipeline.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model discloses a landfill leachate biochemical oxidation treatment system, be provided with biochemical treatment mechanism, carry out the anaerobism inner loop reaction through the IC retort, through inboard microorganism treatment fall the partial organic matter in the leachate, then enter into the biochemical reaction pond of AO and carry out the processing of microorganism, active sludge and the macromolecule organic matter in the final process membrane biochemical reactor utilization membrane separation equipment interception aquatic carry out the biochemical treatment of organic matter to the leachate, the multilayer cooperates and filters mud, the treatment effeciency is high;
(2) landfill leachate biochemical oxidation processing system, be provided with deepening oxidation treatment mechanism, the processing that utilizes fenton's reaction to carry out filtration liquid once more continues deepening the processing with remaining partial organic matter after biochemical, ensures that the pollutant that does not decompose and solidify in the biochemical reaction filters the decomposition, improves the throughput of filtration liquid.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a biochemical treatment mechanism; 1-1, a temporary storage tank; 1-2, an IC reaction tank; 1-3, an A/O biochemical reaction tank; 1-4, a membrane biochemical reactor; 2. deepening an oxidation treatment mechanism; 2-1, a PH adjusting tank before deepening Fenton; 2-2, a sulfuric acid dosing tank; 2-3, deepening a Fenton high-speed reaction tank; 2-4, deepening a Fenton auxiliary storage tank; 2-5, deepening a Fenton reaction tank; 2-6, adding an alkali dosing tank; 2-7, deepening a PH adjusting tank after Fenton; 2-8, and performing plate filter press after reaction.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the biochemical oxidation treatment system for leachate in a landfill site of the present invention comprises a biochemical treatment mechanism 1 for performing biochemical treatment on leachate in a landfill site;
a further oxidation treatment means 2 for performing a Fenton reaction after the biochemical treatment;
the biochemical treatment mechanism 1 comprises a temporary storage tank 1-1, the rear end of the temporary storage tank 1-1 is communicated with an IC reaction tank 1-2 through a pipeline, the rear end of the IC reaction tank 1-2 is communicated with an A/O biochemical reaction tank 1-3, the rear end of the A/O biochemical reaction tank 1-3 is communicated with a membrane biochemical reactor 1-4, the rear end of the membrane biochemical reactor 1-4 is connected with a PH regulation tank 2-1 before deepening Fenton of the deepening oxidation treatment mechanism 2 through a pipeline, the top of the PH regulation tank 2-1 before deepening Fenton is communicated with a sulfuric acid dosing tank 2-2 through a pipeline, the rear end of the PH regulation tank 2-1 before deepening Fenton is provided with a deepening Fenton high-speed reaction tank 2-3, the top of the deepening Fenton high-speed reaction tank 2-3 is communicated with a deepening Fenton auxiliary agent storage tank 2-4 through a pipeline, the rear end of the deepened Fenton high-speed reaction tank 2-3 is communicated with a deepened Fenton PH adjusting tank 2-7, the top of the deepened Fenton PH adjusting tank 2-7 is communicated with an alkali dosing tank 2-6, the rear end of the deepened Fenton PH adjusting tank 2-7 is communicated with a reacted plate filter press 2-8, and the reacted plate filter press 2-8 discharges filtered water through a drainage pipeline.
The deepened Fenton high-speed reaction tank 2-3 and the deepened Fenton rear PH adjusting tank 2-7 are communicated with a deepened Fenton reaction tank 2-5 through a pipeline, and the deepened Fenton reaction tank 2-5 are communicated with multiple groups in a serial mode.
The deepened Fenton high-speed reaction tanks 2-3 are at least provided with two groups, and the top of each group of the deepened Fenton high-speed reaction tanks 2-3 is communicated with the deepened Fenton auxiliary agent storage tanks 2-4 through pipelines.
The utility model discloses a use as follows:
leachate enters an IC reaction tank 1-2 through a temporary storage tank 1-1 to perform anaerobic internal circulation reaction, then is subjected to biochemical treatment through an A/O biochemical reaction tank 1-3, sludge and macromolecular organic matters are treated through a membrane biochemical reactor 1-4 after the treatment is finished, the residual organic matters are subjected to Fenton reaction treatment through a deepened oxidation treatment mechanism 2, the PH value is adjusted to about 4 through a PH adjustment tank 2-1 before deepening Fenton, the reaction is performed through a deepened Fenton high-speed reaction tank 2-3, the further reaction is performed through a deepened Fenton reaction tank 2-5 after the high-speed reaction, the PH value is adjusted to a reasonable range through a PH adjustment tank 2-7 after deepening Fenton after the reaction is finished, and the solid-liquid separation is performed through a plate type filter press 2-8 after the reaction, and finishing the biochemical treatment of the percolate.
The utility model discloses mainly apply to the place that landfill leachate carries out biochemical treatment.
Of course, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the technical field of the present invention is equivalent to the changes and improvements made in the actual range of the present invention, which should be attributed to the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a landfill leachate biochemical oxidation processing system which characterized in that:
comprises a biochemical treatment mechanism (1) for performing biochemical treatment on the landfill leachate;
a deepened oxidation treatment mechanism (2) for further Fenton reaction after biochemical treatment;
the biochemical treatment mechanism (1) comprises a temporary storage tank (1-1), the rear end of the temporary storage tank (1-1) is communicated with an IC reaction tank (1-2) through a pipeline, the rear end of the IC reaction tank (1-2) is communicated with an A/O biochemical reaction tank (1-3), the rear end of the A/O biochemical reaction tank (1-3) is communicated with a membrane biochemical reactor (1-4), the rear end of the membrane biochemical reactor (1-4) is connected with a PH regulation tank (2-1) before deepening Fenton of the deepening oxidation treatment mechanism (2) through a pipeline, the top of the PH regulation tank (2-1) before deepening Fenton is communicated with a sulfuric acid dosing tank (2-2) through a pipeline, the rear end of the PH regulation tank (2-1) before deepening Fenton is provided with a deepening Fenton high-speed reaction tank (2-3), the top of the deepening Fenton high-speed reaction tank (2-3) is communicated with a deepening Fenton auxiliary agent storage tank (2-4) through a pipeline, the rear end of the deepening Fenton high-speed reaction tank (2-3) is communicated with a deepening Fenton rear PH adjusting tank (2-7), the top of the deepening Fenton rear PH adjusting tank (2-7) is communicated with an alkali dosing tank (2-6), the rear end of the deepening Fenton rear PH adjusting tank (2-7) is communicated with a reaction rear plate type filter press (2-8), and the reaction rear plate type filter press (2-8) discharges filtered water through a drainage pipeline.
2. The biochemical oxidation treatment system for percolate in refuse landfill according to claim 1, characterized in that: deepened fenton high-speed retort (2-3) with deepened fenton back PH adjusts between the jar (2-7) through the pipeline intercommunication has deepened fenton retort (2-5), deepened fenton retort (2-5) concatenate the intercommunication and have the multiunit.
3. The biochemical oxidation treatment system for percolate in refuse landfill according to claim 2, characterized in that: the deepened Fenton high-speed reaction tank (2-3) is at least provided with two groups, and the top of each group of the deepened Fenton high-speed reaction tank (2-3) is communicated with the deepened Fenton auxiliary agent storage tank (2-4) through a pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020370132.4U CN212246653U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Biochemical oxidation treatment system for leachate of refuse landfill |
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CN202020370132.4U CN212246653U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Biochemical oxidation treatment system for leachate of refuse landfill |
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CN212246653U true CN212246653U (en) | 2020-12-29 |
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- 2020-03-20 CN CN202020370132.4U patent/CN212246653U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20240110 Address after: Room 2205, Building 2, No. 625 Geguan Road, Dachang Street, Jiangbei New District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210000 Patentee after: Jiangsu Secco Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 255086 room b2510, advanced ceramic industry innovation park, 125 Liuquan Road, high tech Zone, Zibo City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Shandong Aldo Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. |