CN212243756U - Ice surface rescue tool - Google Patents
Ice surface rescue tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212243756U CN212243756U CN202021036022.0U CN202021036022U CN212243756U CN 212243756 U CN212243756 U CN 212243756U CN 202021036022 U CN202021036022 U CN 202021036022U CN 212243756 U CN212243756 U CN 212243756U
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- rescue
- ice
- inflatable
- ice surface
- boat
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an ice surface rescue tool, this ice surface rescue tool include inflatable buoyancy body, inflatable buoyancy body is collapsible under the non-inflation state, it slides the subassembly to be provided with a plurality of ice surfaces on the inflatable buoyancy body, a plurality of ice surfaces slide the bottom that the subassembly distributes at the inflatable buoyancy body of inflation state in proper order in the segmentation between the subassembly. The utility model provides an ice surface rescue instrument can slide at the ice surface to realize effectively overcoming the problem that prior art exists at ice surface rescue work.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a life saving equipment technical field especially relates to an ice surface rescue instrument and ice surface rescue method.
Background
In winter, a plurality of rivers and lakes can be frozen, people can fall into the frozen rivers or lakes for various reasons every year, but due to the fact that the ice surface is thin, people and rescue equipment cannot reach a rescue area through the ice surface, rescue can be slow, and in winter, people fall into water, due to the fact that the water temperature and the people wear the rescue tool, rescue time can be shortened, and therefore the ice surface rescue tool capable of effectively conducting rescue is urgently needed.
The existing rescue department is used for water surface rescue equipment which mainly comprises a rescue airship, a rescue floating plate and the like, and the water surface rescue equipment can only be applied to the water surface based on the characteristics of the structure of the water surface rescue equipment, namely the water surface rescue equipment can only work on the ice-free water surface, is fast moved on the ice surface and cannot be suitable for ice surface rescue tasks.
Moreover, the existing water surface rescue boat has a single function, and mainly bears the work of carrying rescue workers to arrive at the site, carrying trapped people to leave a dangerous area and arrive at a safe area in the rescue process, so that the work except carrying transportation cannot be carried out, or auxiliary rescue functions except carrying transportation are provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The problem that the existing water surface rescue equipment cannot be applied to ice surface rescue needs rescue equipment applicable to ice surfaces.
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide an ice surface rescue instrument realizes ice surface rescue from this.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides an ice surface rescue tool, including inflatable buoyancy body, inflatable buoyancy body is collapsible under the non-inflation state, it slides the subassembly to be provided with a plurality of ice surfaces on the inflatable buoyancy body, a plurality of ice surfaces slide the bottom that the subassembly distributes at the inflatable buoyancy body of inflation state in proper order in segments between the subassembly.
Furthermore, the ice surface sliding assemblies are sequentially distributed at intervals along the length direction of the inflatable buoyancy body in the inflated state.
Furthermore, the plurality of ice surface sliding assemblies are distributed in a multi-row mode.
Furthermore, a rescue notch is formed in the front end of the inflatable buoyancy body.
Furthermore, the inflatable buoyancy body is provided with ice crushing devices which are distributed at the front end part of the inflatable buoyancy body in an inflated state.
Furthermore, a plurality of tool arrangement areas are arranged on the inflatable buoyancy body, and one or more of rescue rope equipment, salvage equipment, a quick inflatable rescue stretcher, an inflatable life buoy, a first-aid kit, a manual ice breaking tool set and a traction tool are arranged in the tool arrangement areas.
Furthermore, a lifting sling is arranged on the inflatable buoyancy body.
Further, the inflatable buoyancy body is an inflatable rubber rescue boat or an inflatable rubber buoyancy plate.
The utility model provides an ice surface rescue instrument can slide at the ice surface to realize effectively overcoming the problem that prior art exists at ice surface rescue work.
Furthermore, the utility model provides an ice surface rescue instrument scheme can also realize the operation of opening ice to the ice surface, can effectively improve ice surface rescue efficiency.
Additionally, the utility model provides a corresponding use scheme of ice surface rescue instrument cooperation can be to implementing the rescue to multiple surface of water and ice surface to the rescue is efficient, and the security is high.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is a front view of an ice rescue tool provided in example 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a rear view of an ice rescue tool provided in example 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of an ice rescue tool provided in example 2 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a rear view of an ice rescue tool provided in example 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention is further explained by combining with the specific drawings.
Aiming at the problem that the existing water surface rescue equipment cannot be applied to the ice surface, the scheme provides a device which can be suitable for the ice surface and can quickly and reliably slide on the ice surface so as to realize rescue.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following examples and drawings.
Example 1
The ice rescue tool provided by the embodiment mainly comprises a foldable and storable inflatable rubber rescue boat, has certain buoyancy and can move on the water surface; meanwhile, a plurality of ice surface sliding components are arranged at the bottom of the inflatable rubber rescue boat and distributed at the bottom of the inflatable rubber rescue boat in a sliding mode so as to realize rapid and stable sliding on the ice surface.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the ice rescue tool of the present example has an inflatable rubber rescue boat 100 as a main body of the whole rescue work, for carrying other components, and for performing rescue.
The inflatable rubber rescue boat 100 is an inflatable structure, and integrally presents a hull structure in an inflated state, and a personnel carrying area 110 is formed at the upper part of the inflatable rubber rescue boat and used for carrying rescuers and trapped personnel. The specific construction form of the hull structure in the inflated state can be determined according to actual requirements.
The inflatable rubber rescue boat 100 is in a non-inflatable state, is wholly in a contraction state, and can be folded and stored.
Furthermore, the bow of the inflatable rubber rescue boat 100 can be provided with a corresponding U-shaped notch 111 as required to serve as a rescue opening, so that the bow of the inflatable rubber rescue boat 100 can directly face the trapped person in opposite directions when the rescue is carried out by the inflatable rubber rescue boat 100, the trapped person can directly fast climb on the rescue boat through the bow U-shaped notch 111 without difficultly turning over the ship side and entering the rescue boat, the operation personnel of the rescue boat 100 can fast and accurately approach the rescue boat to the trapped person, the trapped person can fast climb on the rescue boat, the problems that the rescue boat is seriously inclined and the trapped person is easily damaged secondarily when the rescue boat is turned over from the ship side and enters the rescue boat are avoided, and the safety and reliability of the whole rescue process are guaranteed.
On the basis, in the present embodiment, a plurality of ice surface sliding assemblies 120 are arranged on the inflatable rubber rescue boat 100, the plurality of ice surface sliding assemblies 120 are sequentially arranged in segments, and when the inflatable rubber rescue boat 100 is in an inflated state and integrally presents a hull structure, the ice surface sliding assemblies 120 are sequentially distributed at the bottom of the hull structure in an easy-to-slide manner.
Preferably, the ice skating assembly 120 may be constructed using a corresponding ice blade. Meanwhile, the ice skating assemblies 120 formed by the ice skates are sequentially distributed at the bottom of the hull structure in two rows along the length direction of the hull structure, wherein the length direction of each ice skating assembly is consistent with the length direction of the hull structure. Therefore, two rows of ice surface sliding assemblies 120 can be formed at the bottom of the ship body structure in the length direction of the ship body structure, the two rows of ice surface sliding assemblies 120 can stably support the ship body structure, and meanwhile, the two rows of ice surface sliding assemblies 120 can be in good sliding contact fit with the ice surface, so that the whole ship body structure can slide quickly and stably on the ice surface.
Moreover, the ice surface sliding assemblies between the two rows of ice surface sliding assemblies are in one-to-one correspondence, and the arrangement position of each ice surface sliding assembly corresponds to the foldable structure or position of the inflatable rubber rescue boat. Therefore, the inflatable rubber rescue boat provided with the ice surface sliding assembly can stably and reliably slide on the ice surface in an inflated state, can be folded and stored in a non-inflated state, and greatly improves the service performance of the whole inflatable rubber rescue boat 100.
Here, when the ice skating assembly in this example is installed, the arrangement is not limited to the two-row manner, and a three-row or more distribution manner may be adopted according to actual needs.
The ice skate blade forming the ice skating component can be formed in various modes, such as plastic pieces, metal pieces and the like. Moreover, the structure of the ice surface sliding assembly is not limited to the mode of the ice blade, and any other feasible scheme can be adopted as long as the rescue boat can stably and quickly slide on the ice surface.
Furthermore, the combination mode between the ice surface sliding component and the inflatable rubber rescue boat body is not limited here, as long as the combination between the ice surface sliding component and the inflatable rubber rescue boat body can be ensured to be stable and reliable. On this basis, can further optimize, realize that the structure is simplified, the folding of the rescue boat of being convenient for is accomodate.
In addition, the folding scheme or manner of the inflatable rubber rescue boat provided with the ice surface sliding assembly in the present example is not limited herein as long as the folding operation can be ensured to be convenient.
Because the rescue in-process on ice, because extremely cold area is very easily frozen, this scheme still is provided with the ice crushing device at the front end of rescue ship for open up the road of temporarily breaking ice for the rescue instrument reachs the rescue place fast.
The front end of the rubber rescue boat that this ice crushing device preferred set up can be located the prow portion of rubber rescue boat when rubber rescue boat is in the gas filled state, can be in the in-process that rubber rescue boat removed and will be located the ice sheet in prow portion in step and split to rubber rescue boat passes through fast.
By way of example, in order to match the bow structure of the rubber rescue boat, the ice crushing device is provided with an ice crushing head which is selected to match the bow structure of the rubber rescue boat, is coated on the bow of the rubber rescue boat, and can be opened and closed correspondingly with the inflation and deflation of the rubber rescue boat. The ice breaking head can be opened along with the expansion of the bow of the rubber rescue boat in an inflated state of the rubber rescue boat, is integrally V-shaped, and covers the expanded bow, so that the bow can be protected, and an ice layer in front of the bow can be split; under rubber rescue ship gassing state, this head of opening ice is closed along with the shrink of rubber rescue ship bow, and the folding of the whole rubber rescue ship of being convenient for like this is accomodate.
Further, the present example also provides several tool seating areas on the inflatable rubber rescue boat. As an example, the plurality of tool arrangement areas are distributed along the periphery of the ship board, and the arrangement of the structure can ensure that the rubber rescue boat stably moves in the rescue process, is not easy to cause side turning and can improve the auxiliary function of the rubber rescue boat.
By way of example, the inflatable rubber rescue boat in the embodiment is provided with a plurality of independent different tool arrangement areas according to the structural forms of different auxiliary tools, so as to be used for placing rescue rope equipment, rescue telescopic rods, quick inflatable rescue stretchers, inflatable life rings, first-aid boxes, manual icebreaking tool sets, traction tools and the like.
Specifically, a rescue rope device is placed in the first tool placing area, so that rescue can be assisted through the rescue rope in the rescue process.
And salvaging equipment is placed in the second tool placing area, and salvaging auxiliary rescue operation can be carried out through the salvaging equipment in the rescue process.
And a salvage telescopic rod is placed in the third tool placement area, so that rescue personnel can rescue long-distance trapped people on the rescue boat by extending the salvage telescopic rod aiming at a far site where the rescue boat is difficult to reach in the rescue process. The salvage telescopic rod can be made of high-strength glass fiber reinforced plastic or alloy materials, so that the safety and reliability of the salvage telescopic rod in the extension state are guaranteed.
Place quick aerate rescue stretcher in fourth instrument arrangement area, to stranded personnel that can't independently move in the rescue process, the accessible is aerifyd rescue stretcher fast and is fixed stranded personnel, forms the protection to it. The quick inflation rescue stretcher is foldable and storable in a non-inflation state, and when the quick inflation rescue stretcher is used, the self-carried inflation device or the external inflation device on the quick inflation rescue stretcher can be used for quick inflation to form a rescue stretcher shape so as to rescue trapped people.
And an inflatable life buoy is placed in the fifth tool placement area and is used for assisting in rescuing the trapped people in the rescuing process. The inflatable life buoy can be folded and stored in a non-inflatable state, and can be rapidly inflated through the inflating device or the external inflating device on the inflatable life buoy when in use, so that the life buoy is in a shape of a life buoy, and trapped people can be rescued.
And a first-aid kit is placed in the sixth tool placement area, and necessary first-aid medicines and cold-proof clothes are arranged in the first-aid kit so as to rescue rescued people on the rescue boat in time and ensure life safety.
And a manual icebreaking tool group is placed in the seventh tool placement area, and the rescue personnel on the rescue boat can perform icebreaking operation through the manual icebreaking tool group in the rescue process, so that the rescue boat can quickly and safely reach the rescue site. The specific configuration of the manual ice breaking tool set may be determined according to actual requirements, and is not limited herein.
And a traction tool is placed in the eighth tool placement area, and the moving direction of the rescue tool on the ice surface is not easy to control, so that the corresponding traction tool is arranged at the front end of the rubber rescue boat under special conditions and is used for controlling the advancing direction of the rubber rescue boat during use.
On the basis, the corresponding hanging strips are arranged on the hull of the inflatable rubber rescue boat, so that the rubber rescue boat can be hoisted by the rescue helicopter through the hanging strips on the inflatable rubber rescue boat to be delivered quickly under the condition that the inflatable rubber rescue boat cannot reach the site.
When the inflatable rubber rescue boat is actually applied, rescue can be conveniently implemented on the ice surface, and the safety and reliability of the rescue process can be ensured.
The following illustrates the operation of the inflatable rubber rescue boat in the present example for ice rescue.
If the inflatable rubber rescue boat in the folded and stored state is taken out when encountering an ice rescue task, the inflatable rubber rescue boat in the folded and stored state is rapidly inflated through the self-contained inflating device or the external inflating device on the inflatable rubber rescue boat, so that the inflatable rubber rescue boat is inflated to form a hull structure.
In this state, for a rescue site which cannot be quickly and safely reached by the inflatable rubber rescue boat, the inflatable rubber rescue boat is hoisted by the rescue helicopter and is quickly thrown to the rescue site.
For the rescue site that the inflatable rubber rescue boat can rapidly and safely reach, the rescue workers climb on the inflatable rubber rescue boat and rapidly drive to the rescue site on the water surface.
If the inflatable rubber rescue boat encounters a thick ice surface, the inflatable rubber rescue boat can slide on the ice surface quickly through the ice surface sliding assembly at the bottom of the inflatable rubber rescue boat; if the air-filled rubber rescue boat encounters a thin ice surface, the air-filled rubber rescue boat directly splits the ice surface through the ice crushing device at the bow part of the air-filled rubber rescue boat to advance.
When the inflatable rubber rescue boat reaches the scene, the bow of the inflatable rubber rescue boat can be directly opposite to trapped people, so that the trapped people can directly climb up the rescue boat through the U-shaped notch of the bow and enter a people bearing area of the rescue boat, and quick rescue is realized.
After the trapped people get on the rescue boat, the rescued people can be rescued in time through the medicines and the cold-proof clothes in the first-aid kit on the rescue boat, and the life safety of the rescued people is ensured.
In addition, if the rescued person is seriously injured, the inflatable rescue stretcher on the rescue boat can be taken out and inflated, so that the rescue stretcher in the folded state is inflated and molded, the rescued person is fixed on the rescue stretcher, the rescued person is prevented from being secondarily injured, and the life safety of the rescued person is ensured.
Moreover, in the moving or rescuing process of the rescue boat, the rescuers can use the rescue rope, the salvage equipment, the salvage rod, the inflatable life buoy, the manual ice breaking tool and the like arranged on the rescue boat to carry out auxiliary operation according to needs, so that the rescuing effect and the safety are improved.
After people are rescued, the inflatable rubber rescue boat quickly returns to the safe area, can move on the water surface through buoyancy, and can slide on the ice surface quickly through the ice surface sliding assembly or move through the ice breaking assembly to break ice.
And finally, after the rescued people are sent back to the safe area, the inflatable rubber rescue air is deflated to be contracted, and the rescue air is folded and stored according to the distribution characteristics of the ice surface sliding components on the rescue air.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the present example provides an ice rescue tool, which uses an inflatable rubber buoyancy plate 200 as a bearing body, and the buoyancy plate 200 is provided with a corresponding personnel bearing area 210, an ice skating assembly 220, and the like, and a plurality of auxiliary rescue tools (as in example 1) are also arranged thereon.
The specific structure and operation of the inflatable rubber buoyancy plate 200 are the same as those of example 1, and are not described herein. Based on the characteristics of the buoyancy plate, the inflatable rubber buoyancy plate 200 provided by the embodiment has higher maneuverability and higher convenience in operation.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The ice surface rescue tool is characterized by comprising an inflatable buoyancy body, wherein the inflatable buoyancy body is foldable in a non-inflatable state, a plurality of ice surface sliding assemblies are arranged on the inflatable buoyancy body, and the plurality of ice surface sliding assemblies are sequentially distributed at the bottom of the inflatable buoyancy body in the inflatable state in a segmented manner.
2. An ice rescue tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of ice skating assemblies are sequentially spaced along the length of the inflatable buoyant body in the inflated state.
3. An ice rescue tool as claimed in claim 2, wherein the plurality of ice skating assemblies are arranged in a plurality of rows.
4. An ice rescue tool as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the inflatable buoyant body is provided with a rescue recess at a front end thereof.
5. An ice rescue tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein ice crushing means are provided on the inflatable buoyant body, the ice crushing means being distributed over the front end of the inflatable buoyant body in the inflated state.
6. An ice rescue tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the inflatable buoyant body is provided with a plurality of tool receiving areas in which one or more of rescue line equipment, salvage equipment, quick inflation rescue stretchers, inflatable lifebuoys, first-aid kits, manual icebreaking kit, traction tools are placed.
7. An ice rescue tool as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a lifting harness is provided on the inflatable buoyant body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021036022.0U CN212243756U (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Ice surface rescue tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021036022.0U CN212243756U (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Ice surface rescue tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212243756U true CN212243756U (en) | 2020-12-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021036022.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212243756U (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Ice surface rescue tool |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN212243756U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111547210A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-08-18 | 应急管理部上海消防研究所 | Ice surface rescue tool and method |
-
2020
- 2020-06-08 CN CN202021036022.0U patent/CN212243756U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111547210A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-08-18 | 应急管理部上海消防研究所 | Ice surface rescue tool and method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201229 Termination date: 20210608 |