CN212237797U

CN212237797U - Starch production line swirler

Info

Publication number: CN212237797U
Application number: CN202020831951.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘官盛; 陈兵; 王攀峰; 陈翔飞
Original assignee: Hubei Dragon Spriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Dragon Spriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-18
Filing date: 2020-05-18
Publication date: 2020-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-18

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural product processing equipment, especially, relate to a starch production line swirler. The cyclone body comprises a conical barrel body, an overflow assembly arranged at the top of the barrel body and an outflow assembly arranged at the bottom of the barrel body; the overflow assembly comprises a material inlet box and a turbofan filter cylinder; the outflow component wraps the material box and the threaded disc; the utility model discloses a starch production line swirler control simple structure, use control is convenient, and mainly used improves starch separation and draws the effect, and equipment structure is simple to use, when utilizing traditional cyclone separation effect to realize starch extraction, utilizes the motion fluid to drive the turbofan subassembly and comes to carry out deceleration and impact to large granule such as the gathering cluster of major diameter in the whirl that rises, realizes further collision dispersion, and then improves purity and the efficiency that starch separation drawed.

Description

Starch production line swirler

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural product processing equipment, especially, relate to a starch production line swirler.

Background

The cyclone is a common separation and classification device, and by utilizing a common centrifugal sedimentation principle, after two-phase mixed liquid to be separated enters the cyclone tangentially from the periphery of the cyclone under a certain pressure, strong three-dimensional elliptical strong-rotation shearing turbulent flow motion is generated. Because the particle size difference exists between the coarse particles and the fine particles, the coarse particles and the fine particles are subjected to different sizes of centrifugal force, centripetal buoyancy, fluid drag force and the like, and under the action of centrifugal sedimentation, most of the coarse particles flow out through an outlet at the bottom of the cyclone, and most of the fine particles flow out through an outlet at the top. The shunting function is applied to various production works such as classification, cleaning, impurity removal and the like, and is often used for separating liquid such as starch liquid and the like on an agricultural product production and processing production line so as to extract starch solution and remove various impurities. However, in the actual production process, the binding substances such as sugar in the crops and the like are adhered and gathered with impurities such as gravel and the like in the production process, and although the particles with larger diameter difference can be separated through the treatment of the cyclone, the particles with the size between the two particles can randomly enter different outlets, so that the particles cannot be effectively separated and cleaned, or the waste of agricultural products cannot be completely collected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a separation effect is good, uses in a flexible way, can improve starch and draw the separation effect, reduces and gathers the granule volume, improves the starch production line swirler of product yield.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

The utility model relates to a starch production line swirler, which comprises a mounting bracket 10 and a swirler body arranged on the mounting bracket 10, wherein the swirler body comprises a tapered barrel body 20, an overflow assembly arranged at the top of the barrel body 20 and an outflow assembly arranged at the bottom of the barrel body 20; the barrel body 20 is made of elastic material;

the overflow assembly comprises a feeding box 30 buckled at the top of the cylinder body 20 and a turbofan filter cylinder 40 arranged at the inner side of the feeding box 30; the outflow assembly comprises a discharge box 50 buckled at the bottom of the barrel body 20 and a threaded disc 60 arranged outside the discharge box 50;

the feeding box 30 is of a cylindrical structure, the top of the feeding box is provided with an overflow port 30a, the bottom of the feeding box is provided with an opening and is connected with the opening at the top of the barrel body 20, and the side wall of the feeding box 30 is provided with an injection port 30 b; an annular supporting table 30c is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the material inlet box 30, the turbofan filter cartridge 40 comprises an annular rotary table 40a, the rotary table 40a is placed on the supporting table 30c, and a plurality of through holes 40e are formed in the rotary table 40 a; the upper part and the lower part of the through hole 40e are respectively provided with a flow guide cover 40f to form a turbofan structure; the middle of the rotating disc 40a is provided with an upwards extending conical cover 40b, the middle of the rotating disc 40a is provided with a downwards extending inverted conical screen 40c, and the conical cover 40b is communicated with the conical bottom of the screen 40c to form a shuttle-shaped discharging channel 40 d;

the upper end of the discharging box 50 is open and connected with the bottom opening of the barrel body 20, and the lower end of the discharging box 50 is connected with a discharging pipe 50 a; the material outlet box 50 is cylindrical, the outer wall of the material outlet box is provided with an external thread structure, and the threaded disc 60 is annular and is provided with internal threads; the threaded disc 60 is screwed with the material outlet box 50; the threaded disk 60 is rotatably secured to the mounting bracket 10.

The further improvement of the cyclone of the starch production line also comprises that a plurality of rotary handles 60a are arranged on the thread disc 60; a supporting plate 10a is arranged in the middle of the mounting bracket 10, and a mounting hole is formed in the middle of the supporting plate 10 a; the outer wall of the threaded disc 60 is provided with a mounting groove 60b, and the inner edge of the mounting hole is clamped in the mounting groove 60 b.

The further improvement of the cyclone of the starch production line also comprises that an injection pipe 30g connected to the outside is arranged at the injection port 30 b; the bottom of the discharge pipe 50a is provided with a control valve 50g

The further improvement of the cyclone of the starch production line also comprises that a positioning plate 61 is arranged above the turntable 40a, and ball groups 90a are arranged between the support table 30c and the turntable 40a and between the turntable 40a and the positioning plate 61.

The beneficial effects are that:

the utility model discloses a starch production line swirler control simple structure, use control is convenient, and mainly used improves starch separation and draws the effect, and equipment structure is simple to use, when utilizing traditional cyclone separation effect to realize starch extraction, utilizes the motion fluid to drive the turbofan subassembly and comes to carry out deceleration and impact to large granule such as the gathering cluster of major diameter in the whirl that rises, realizes further collision dispersion, and then improves purity and the efficiency that starch separation drawed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cyclone of a starch production line;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view I of the internal structure of a cyclone of the starch production line;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a cyclone of the starch production line;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a turbofan cartridge.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following specific examples.

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model relates to a starch production line swirler, the separation of starch liquid in the mainly used starch production line is drawed, and its primary structure is including being used for supporting fixed installing support 10, and installing support 10 generally adopts processing such as angle steel channel-section steel and square pipe to make and form to and set up the swirler body that is used for the separation to draw on installing support 10.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the cyclone body comprises a conical barrel 20, an overflow assembly arranged at the top of the barrel 20, and an outflow assembly arranged at the bottom of the barrel 20; the barrel body 20 is made of elastic material; in the working process of the swirler, the taper and the size of the cylinder body 20 can control the size of the removed particles in a small range by parting the particles at the two outlets when the swirler is shunted, and the adjustment of the structure of the cone cylinder body 20 can be manually adjusted by setting an elastic structure and a structure below the elastic structure.

The overflow assembly comprises a feeding box 30 buckled at the top of the cylinder body 20 and a turbofan filter cylinder 40 arranged at the inner side of the feeding box 30; the outflow assembly comprises a discharge box 50 buckled at the bottom of the barrel body 20 and a threaded disc 60 arranged outside the discharge box 50; the overflow assembly is used for guiding out the small molecule fluid overflowing from the top, and in this embodiment, the overflow assembly is further used for driving the turbofan filter cylinder to rotate by using the impact of the feed liquid, so that the spirally rising small molecule fluid impacts with the inner wall of the conical cover, particles which are not sufficiently separated impact with the inner wall and are decelerated or dispersed, and impurity particles with larger diameters sink into the cyclone screening circulation again by reducing.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the feeding box 30 is a cylindrical structure, the top of the feeding box is provided with an overflow port 30a, the bottom of the feeding box is provided with an opening and connected with the opening at the top of the barrel 20, and the side wall of the feeding box 30 is provided with an injection port 30 b; an annular supporting table 30c is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the material inlet box 30, the turbofan filter cartridge 40 comprises an annular rotary table 40a, the rotary table 40a is placed on the supporting table 30c, and a plurality of through holes 40e are formed in the rotary table 40 a; the upper part and the lower part of the through hole 40e are respectively provided with a flow guide cover 40f to form a turbofan structure; the middle of the rotating disk 40a is provided with an upwardly extending conical cover 40b, the middle of the rotating disk 40a is provided with a downwardly extending inverted conical screen 40c, and the conical cover 40b is communicated with the conical bottom of the screen 40c to form a shuttle-shaped discharging channel 40 d. In order to control the production rhythm and adjust the fluid rate, in this embodiment, an injection pipe 30g connected to the outside is provided at the injection port 30 b; the bottom of the discharge pipe 50a is provided with a control valve 50 g.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the upper end of the discharging box 50 is open and connected with the bottom opening of the barrel body 20, and the lower end of the discharging box 50 is connected with a discharging pipe 50 a; the material outlet box 50 is cylindrical, the outer wall of the material outlet box is provided with an external thread structure, and the threaded disc 60 is annular and is provided with internal threads; the threaded disc 60 is screwed with the material outlet box 50; the threaded disk 60 is rotatably secured to the mounting bracket 10.

The injection port 30b is provided with an injection pipe 30g connected to the outside; the bottom of the discharge pipe 50a is provided with a control valve 50 g.

The threaded disc 60 is provided with a plurality of knobs 60 a; a supporting plate 10a is arranged in the middle of the mounting bracket 10, and a mounting hole is formed in the middle of the supporting plate 10 a; the outer wall of the threaded disc 60 is provided with a mounting groove 60b, and the inner edge of the mounting hole is clamped in the mounting groove 60 b.

A positioning plate 61 is provided above the turntable 40a, and ball groups 90a are provided between the support table 30c and the turntable 40a and between the turntable 40a and the positioning plate 61.

It should be finally noted that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A starch production line swirler comprises a mounting bracket (10) and a swirler body arranged on the mounting bracket (10), and is characterized in that the swirler body comprises a tapered barrel body (20), an overflow assembly arranged at the top of the barrel body (20), and an outflow assembly arranged at the bottom of the barrel body (20); the cylinder body (20) is made of elastic material;

the overflow assembly comprises a material inlet box (30) buckled at the top of the cylinder body (20) and a turbofan filter cylinder (40) arranged at the inner side of the material inlet box (30); the outflow assembly comprises a discharge box (50) buckled at the bottom of the barrel body (20) and a threaded disc (60) arranged at the outer side of the discharge box (50);

the material feeding box (30) is of a cylindrical structure, the top of the material feeding box is provided with an overflow port (30a), the bottom of the material feeding box is provided with an opening and is connected with the opening at the top of the cylinder body (20), and the side wall of the material feeding box (30) is provided with an injection port (30 b); an annular supporting table (30c) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the material inlet box (30), the turbofan filter cartridge (40) comprises an annular rotary table (40a), the rotary table (40a) is placed on the supporting table (30c), and a plurality of through holes (40e) are formed in the rotary table (40 a); the upper part and the lower part of the through hole (40e) are respectively provided with a flow guide cover (40f) to form a turbofan structure; the middle of the rotary disc (40a) is provided with an upwards extending conical cover (40b), the middle of the rotary disc (40a) is provided with a downwards extending inverted conical screen (40c), and the conical cover (40b) is communicated with the conical bottom of the screen (40c) to form a shuttle-shaped discharging channel (40 d);

the upper end of the material outlet box (50) is opened and connected with the bottom opening of the barrel body (20), and the lower end of the material outlet box (50) is connected with a material outlet pipe (50 a); the discharging box (50) is cylindrical, the outer wall of the discharging box is provided with an external thread structure, and the threaded disc (60) is annular and is provided with internal threads; the threaded disc (60) is screwed with the material outlet box (50); the threaded disc (60) is rotatably fixed to the mounting bracket (10).

2. Starch production line cyclone according to claim 1, characterised in that said threaded disc (60) is provided with a plurality of knobs (60 a); a supporting plate (10a) is arranged in the middle of the mounting bracket (10), and a mounting hole is formed in the middle of the supporting plate (10 a); the outer wall of the threaded disc (60) is provided with a mounting groove (60b), and the inner edge of the mounting hole is clamped into the mounting groove (60 b).

3. Starch production line cyclone according to claim 1, characterised in that at the injection opening (30b) there is an injection pipe (30g) connected to the outside; the bottom of the discharge pipe (50a) is provided with a control valve (50 g).

4. The starch production line cyclone according to claim 1, wherein a positioning plate (61) is arranged above the rotating disc (40a), and ball groups (90a) are arranged between the support table (30c) and the rotating disc (40a) and between the rotating disc (40a) and the positioning plate (61).