CN212232655U - Collection device convenient to biological excrement and urine detects - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a collection device convenient to biological excrement and urine detects, including the excrement discharging groove, excrement discharging groove bottom is equipped with the base, so excrement discharging groove both ends are equipped with the discharge port, the discharge port is equipped with the elevating platform, the elevating platform includes bottom plate and roof, excrement discharging groove both sides all are equipped with the lead screw, be equipped with ball on the lead screw, be equipped with the connecting plate between the ball, the connecting plate lower extreme is equipped with the scraper blade, scraper blade bottom contact base upper end for push bottom plate or roof of elevating platform with excrement and urine by the scraper blade, to expect to optimize current biological excrement and urine and detect, the staff need utilize the instrument to visit and collect in the excrement discharging groove, and its collecting process is dirty, in disorder, smelly to the problem of difficult staff's operation.

Description

Collection device convenient to biological excrement and urine detects

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biological data detects, concretely relates to collection device convenient to biological excrement and urine detects.

Background

For biological breeding, poultry respectively have different intestinal environments, and the complex intestinal environment usually contains a large amount of microorganisms with various types; specifically, the intestinal microflora is mainly divided into three groups:

one is a physiological bacterium, usually the dominant flora in the gut, such as bifidobacteria, bacilli, lactobacilli and peptococci; they are beneficial and essential for the body, and their physiological bacteria form an interdependent and restricted ecosystem with the host and the environment.

The two are conditional pathogenic bacteria, mainly facultative aerobes and parenteral dominant flora, which are non-invasive when the intestinal tract is in dynamic equilibrium, and can cause biological diseases if the dynamic equilibrium is destroyed or the host resistance is carefully reduced.

The third is a bypath bacterium, usually a pathogenic bacterium, if the dynamic equilibrium is disturbed, the pathogenic bacterium can easily enter in the deficiency and breed in a large quantity, which causes biological diseases and even death.

Therefore, the excrement discharged from the biological intestinal tract is monitored regularly in the culture process, which is beneficial to observing the health state and diagnosing unhealthy poultry early in time, thereby reducing the death rate and unnecessary economic loss in culture. In the actual sampling process, the excrement is usually located in the excrement discharging groove, workers need to probe into the excrement discharging groove by using tools for collection, the collection process is dirty, messy and smelly, and the operation of the workers is not easy. It is therefore desirable to improve the convenience of biological stool testing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a collection device convenient to biological excrement and urine detects to expect to optimize current biological excrement and urine and detect, the staff need utilize the instrument to visit and collect in the excrement discharging groove, and it collects the problem that the process is dirty, in disorder, smelly, and is difficult for the staff operation.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a collection device convenient to biological excrement and urine detects, includes excrement discharging groove, above-mentioned excrement discharging groove bottom is equipped with the base, so excrement discharging groove both ends are equipped with the discharge port, above-mentioned discharge port is equipped with the elevating platform, above-mentioned elevating platform includes bottom plate and roof, above-mentioned excrement discharging groove both sides all are equipped with the lead screw, are equipped with ball block on the above-mentioned lead screw, are equipped with the connecting plate between the above-mentioned ball block, above-mentioned connecting plate lower extreme is equipped with the scraper blade, above-mentioned scraper blade bottom contact base upper end for push bottom plate or roof of elevating platform with.

Preferably, at least two first flushing heads are arranged on the side wall of the excrement discharging groove, and the first flushing heads are respectively positioned above the discharging port and used for flushing the excrement discharging groove by the first flushing heads.

Preferably, the base is provided with a washing tank, the washing tank is provided with a second washing head, and the second washing head corresponds to the bottom plate and is used for washing the bottom plate by the second washing head.

Preferably, a tilting plate is provided on one side of the bottom plate, and the tilting plate is inclined to guide the feces.

Preferably, a motor is provided at one side of the manure discharge tank, an output shaft is provided on the motor, a first gear is provided on the output shaft, a second gear is provided at the head end of the screw, and the first gear is in power connection with the second gear.

Preferably, the width of the connecting plate is larger than that of the excrement discharging groove, the size of the scraper is matched with that of the excrement discharging groove, and the scraper is trapezoidal and used for respectively pushing excrement to different discharging ports from two ends of the scraper.

Preferably, at least two fork arms are arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, a gap is formed between every two adjacent fork arms, and a telescopic rod is arranged between the fork arms and used for pulling the fork arms through the telescopic rod to drive the top plate to move.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are one of following at least:

the utility model drives the scraper blade to move in the excrement discharging groove through the lead screw and the ball slide block, and the excrement is pushed into the lifting platform through the scraper blade, under the non-collecting state, the top plate of the lifting platform is in the lifting state, and the scraper blade pushes the excrement into the bottom plate, and the excrement is directly discharged to the next processing equipment by the bottom plate; under the collection state, the top plate of the lifting platform is in a descending state, and when the scraping plate pushes excrement into the top plate, the top plate rises, so that the collection of workers is facilitated.

The utility model discloses a first flushing head washes the defecation groove, avoids excrement and urine pile up and adsorbs and produce the peculiar smell, and after the collection was accomplished, the roof of elevating platform dropped simultaneously, and the first flushing head of accessible washes.

The utility model discloses a flushing tank holds the second and washes the head, under the non-collection state, washes the head through the second and washes the bottom plate, is favorable to the bottom plate to next treatment facility discharge excrement and urine on the one hand, and on the other hand guarantees the bottom plate cleanliness factor.

The utility model discloses a board carries out the drainage to the excrement and urine on the bottom plate to excrement and urine and washing water on the bottom plate get into next treatment facility.

The utility model discloses a motor drives the output shaft and rotates, drives the second gear through first gear synchronization, drives the lead screw by the second gear and rotates to guarantee the ball slider steady operation on the lead screw.

The utility model discloses a scraper blade is trapezoidal to carry out both-way movement through the lead screw, thereby export excrement and urine from the discharge port of difference.

The utility model discloses a yoke and telescopic link cooperation make the roof go up and down on the bottom plate, and its simple structure load is stable, and the use of telescopic link is convenient for carry out travel control to the roof.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the lead screw installation schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the elevating platform of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1-manure discharge groove, 2-base, 3-discharge port, 4-lifting platform, 5-lead screw, 6-ball slide block, 7-connecting plate, 8-scraper, 9-first flushing head, 10-flushing groove, 11-second flushing head, 12-dumping plate, 13-motor, 14-output shaft, 15-first gear, 16-second gear, 401-bottom plate, 402-top plate, 403-fork arm and 404-telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention is a collecting device for detecting biological feces, including a feces discharging groove 1, wherein a base 2 is disposed at the bottom of the feces discharging groove 1, the feces discharging groove 1 is a feces discharging groove 1 of an existing breeding room, and the feces discharging groove 1 is generally disposed below a breeding fence and is mainly used for receiving feces discharged from poultry; the base 2 is constructed by cement or steel plates, and pipelines and power supply circuits of the culture room are buried in the base 2; by means of the hidden lines, the poultry is prevented from touching.

Therefore, the two ends of the excrement discharging groove 1 are provided with the discharging ports 3, the discharging ports 3 are arranged at the two ends of the excrement discharging groove 1, excrement in the excrement discharging groove 1 is output through the discharging ports 3, and the excrement in the excrement discharging groove 1 finally flows into the treatment pool to be purified to form clean agricultural water and compost.

The discharging port 3 is provided with a lifting platform 4, the lifting platform 4 comprises a bottom plate 401 and a top plate 402, selective sampling inspection is carried out on the discharging port 3 through the lifting platform 4, the two sides of the excrement discharging groove 1 are respectively provided with a lead screw 5, the length of each lead screw 5 is larger than or equal to that of the excrement discharging groove 1, and lead screw seats at the two ends of each lead screw 5 are installed at the two ends of the excrement discharging groove 1, so that the axis of each lead screw 5 is parallel to the excrement discharging groove 1.

The lead screw 5 is provided with a ball slide block 6, and the ball slide block 6 can reciprocate through the rotation of the lead screw 5; be equipped with connecting plate 7 between above-mentioned ball slider 6, wherein connecting plate 7 is located excrement discharging groove 1 top, and installs respectively on two ball sliders 6 at connecting plate 7 both ends to drive connecting plate 7 through ball slider 6 synchronous motion and remove.

The lower end of the connecting plate 7 is provided with a scraper 8, the scraper 8 can be made of stainless steel, wherein the scraper 8 can be arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate 7 through bolts or welding, and the scraper 8 is arranged in the excrement discharging groove 1; the bottom of the scraper 8 contacts the upper end of the base 2, and the scraper 8 pushes the excrements into the bottom plate 401 or the top plate 402 of the lifting platform 4.

Under the non-collection state, the top plate 402 of the lifting platform 4 is in a lifting state, the scraping plate 8 pushes the excrement into the bottom plate 401, the excrement is directly discharged to the next treatment device through the bottom plate 401, the next treatment device is usually an excrement output pipeline, and the excrement in a plurality of culture rooms is collected uniformly through the excrement output pipeline and is conveyed to the purification device.

Under the collection state, roof 402 of elevating platform 4 is in the down condition, and at this moment, roof 402 upper end is parallel with base 2 upper end, and scraper blade 8 is at the removal in-process, and is piled up on pushing into roof 402 with excrement and urine, and after its scraper blade 8 pushed into roof 402 with excrement and urine, its roof 402 raised, and the staff of being convenient for is direct to be gathered on roof 402, optimizes the staff and takes a sample to the excrement and urine of arranging excrement groove 1.

Based on the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention is that the lateral wall of the excrement discharging groove 1 is at least provided with two first flushing heads 9, and the first flushing heads 9 are respectively located above the discharging ports 3 for flushing the excrement discharging groove 1 by the first flushing heads 9.

Wherein the first flushing head 9 is connected with a water supply unit of the culture room, so that the first flushing head 9 can spray flushing water; it should be noted that the first flushing head 9 is oriented towards the center of the manure discharge chute 1; namely, when the discharging port 3 at the front end of the excrement discharging groove 1 is used for discharging, the excrement can be washed by the first washing head 9 at the front end of the excrement discharging groove 1.

It should be noted that, during the sampling process, the first rinsing head 9 is normally not operated; for example, when collecting feces through the discharge port 3 at the front end of the feces discharge chute 1, the scraper 8 pushes the feces to the front end and samples the feces; after sampling is finished, the first flushing head 9 at the rear end of the excrement discharging groove 1 is opened, the scraper 8 is moved to the rear end, and cleaning water and sticky excrement are output through the discharge port 3 at the rear end of the excrement discharging groove 1.

Based on the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention is that a flushing tank 10 is disposed in the base 2, wherein the flushing tank 10 is disposed at a height greater than that of the bottom plate 401, a second flushing head 11 is disposed in the flushing tank 10, the second flushing head 11 is communicated with the water supply pipeline in the base 2, and the second flushing head 11 corresponds to the bottom plate 401, that is, the nozzle of the second flushing head 11 faces the bottom plate 401, and is used for flushing the bottom plate 401 by the second flushing head 11; in the non-collection process, the excrement falls onto the bottom plate 401, and the accumulation of the excrement on the bottom plate 401 can be effectively avoided through the second washing head 11.

Based on the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention is that a tilting plate 12 is disposed on one side of the bottom plate 401, and the tilting plate 12 is tilted for guiding the feces by the tilting plate 12; because the bottom plate 401 or the top plate 402 need to be washed by washing water after collection is not performed or collection is completed, the washing water with excrement is drained by the dumping plate 12 on one side of the bottom plate 401, and the drainage direction can be an excrement output pipeline.

Based on the above embodiment, referring to fig. 2, another embodiment of the present invention is that a motor 13 is disposed on one side of the manure discharge trough 1, and an output shaft 14 is disposed on the motor 13, wherein the motor 13 is an existing motor with a reducer, and the output shaft 14 is driven to rotate by the motor 13; the output shaft 14 is provided with a first gear 15, the head end of the screw 5 is provided with a second gear 16, and the first gear 15 is in power connection with the second gear 16.

Wherein, the output shaft 14 is provided with at least two first gears 15, the specifications of the two first gears 15 are the same, the head end of the screw 5 adopts a second gear 16 to drive the screw 5 to rotate, the second gear 16 and the first gears 15 are both bevel gears, and the screw 5 on both sides of the manure discharge groove 1 can synchronously run through the gear meshing form of the bevel gears.

Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, the utility model discloses a another embodiment is, above-mentioned connecting plate 7 width is greater than excrement discharging groove 1 to ball slider 6 in connecting excrement discharging groove 1 both sides is connected to connecting plate 7, 8 sizes of above-mentioned scraper blade and excrement discharging groove 1 adaptation, its scraper blade 8 width equals excrement discharging groove 1 width, thereby can reduce scraper blade 8 as far as and remove in-process work dead angle in excrement discharging groove 1.

The scraping plate 8 is trapezoidal, and the trapezoid can be isosceles trapezoid, so that the scraping plate 8 can ensure good cleaning capacity when reciprocating in the excrement discharging groove 1; for pushing the dung to the different discharge openings 3 by the respective ends of the scraper 8.

Based on the above embodiment, referring to fig. 3, another embodiment of the present invention is that at least two fork arms 403 are disposed between the bottom plate 401 and the top plate 402, and the fork arms 403 are fork arms 403 that are common in the conventional lifting platform, specifically, the fork arms 403 are folded or supported to adjust the gap between the bottom plate 401 and the top plate 402. With the width of the prongs 403 being equal to the width of the plate 401 and two adjacent prongs 403 having a gap which is mainly intended for the discharge of faeces, it is noted that the distance between the prongs 403 may be larger than the width of the discharge opening 3, thereby reducing the risk of faeces contacting the prongs 403.

An expansion link 404 is disposed between the fork arms 403, and the expansion link 404 pulls the fork arms 403 to move the top plate 402. Wherein, the telescopic link 404 can be current structure, and the telescopic link 404 also can be hand screw, when adopting hand screw, need set up the screw at a yoke 403, and its hand screw end is fixed on another yoke 403, moves in the screw through hand screw promptly, drives two yokes 403 and draws in or prop up.

It should be noted that the telescopic rod 404 may also be an existing hydraulic telescopic rod, and the type of the hydraulic telescopic rod may be selected according to a design stroke, so as to realize automation;

reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment," "another embodiment," "an embodiment," "a preferred embodiment," or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment described generally in this application. The appearances of the same phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the scope of the invention to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments.

Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this invention. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a collection device convenient to biological excrement and urine detects, includes excrement discharging groove (1), excrement discharging groove (1) bottom is equipped with base (2), its characterized in that: arrange excrement groove (1) both ends and be equipped with discharge port (3), discharge port (3) are equipped with elevating platform (4), elevating platform (4) include bottom plate (401) and roof (402), it all is equipped with lead screw (5) to arrange excrement groove (1) both sides, be equipped with ball slider (6) on lead screw (5), be equipped with connecting plate (7) between ball slider (6), connecting plate (7) lower extreme is equipped with scraper blade (8), scraper blade (8) bottom contact base (2) upper end for bottom plate (401) or roof (402) of elevating platform (4) are pushed into excrement and urine by scraper blade (8).

2. The collection device for facilitating the detection of biological fecal material according to claim 1 wherein: the side wall of the excrement discharging groove (1) is at least provided with two first flushing heads (9), and the first flushing heads (9) are respectively positioned above the discharge port (3) and used for flushing the excrement discharging groove (1) through the first flushing heads (9).

3. The collection device for facilitating the detection of biological fecal material according to claim 1 wherein: a washing groove (10) is arranged in the base (2), a second washing head (11) is arranged in the washing groove (10), and the second washing head (11) corresponds to the bottom plate (401) and is used for washing the bottom plate (401) through the second washing head (11).

4. The collection device for facilitating the detection of biological fecal material according to claim 1 wherein: the excrement and urine drainage device is characterized in that a pouring plate (12) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (401), and the pouring plate (12) is inclined and used for draining excrement and urine through the pouring plate (12).

5. The collection device for facilitating the detection of biological fecal material according to claim 1 wherein: arrange excrement groove (1) one side and be equipped with motor (13), be equipped with output shaft (14) on motor (13), be equipped with first gear (15) on output shaft (14), lead screw (5) head end is equipped with second gear (16), first gear (15) and second gear (16) power are connected.

6. The collection device for facilitating the detection of biological fecal material according to claim 1 wherein: the width of the connecting plate (7) is larger than that of the excrement discharging groove (1), the size of the scraper (8) is matched with that of the excrement discharging groove (1), and the scraper (8) is trapezoidal and used for respectively pushing excrement to different discharging ports (3) from two ends of the scraper (8).

7. The collection device for facilitating the detection of biological fecal material according to claim 1 wherein: at least two fork arms (403) are arranged between the bottom plate (401) and the top plate (402), gaps are reserved between every two adjacent fork arms (403), and an expansion rod (404) is arranged between every two adjacent fork arms (403) and used for pulling the fork arms (403) through the expansion rod (404) so as to drive the top plate (402) to move.

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