CN212225038U

CN212225038U - Multifunctional aluminum alloy fireproof window

Info

Publication number: CN212225038U
Application number: CN202020041788.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庄雄弟
Original assignee: Guangdong Bohua Door & Window Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Bohua Door & Window Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-09
Filing date: 2020-01-09
Publication date: 2020-12-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional aluminum alloy fireproof window, wherein two ends of a transverse mullion are arranged on a window frame, the upper end of a longitudinal mullion is arranged at the middle part of the transverse mullion, the lower end of the longitudinal mullion vertically extends towards the lower part of the transverse mullion and is arranged on the window frame, the transverse mullion and the longitudinal mullion form a T-shaped structure, a window sash is arranged below the transverse mullion and is respectively arranged at two sides of the longitudinal mullion, the window frame, the transverse mullion, the longitudinal mullion and a sash frame are formed by aluminum profiles, a cavity is formed, filled with fireproof retardant fuel and placed with a steel lining, the window glass is hollow fireproof glass, the glass edge of the window glass is pressed and fixed by an aluminum pressing line profile and is sealed by a flame-retardant EPDM adhesive tape, a U-shaped channel steel gasket is placed in the aluminum silicate fiber tape, the sash frame and the window frame, the transverse mullion and the longitudinal mullion are all sealed by flame-retardant EPDM, has the characteristic of multifunction.

Description

Multifunctional aluminum alloy fireproof window

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of door and window, concretely relates to fire window.

Background

The building external window is a building external enclosure structural member, and as an important component of a building, the building external window should have necessary performances such as energy conservation, ventilation, wind pressure resistance, air tightness, water tightness, lighting and the like, and simultaneously needs certain comfort, safety and durability. The national current standard 'building design fire protection code GB 50016-2014' also provides requirements for fire-resistant integrity of building doors and windows, and the physical and mechanical properties, such as applicability and energy conservation, of the building external doors and windows with the fire-resistant integrity are firstly ensured, and the fire-resistant integrity belongs to one index of a plurality of safety requirements of the building doors and windows. At present, fire-resistant glass is used for building external windows with fire-resistant integrity, but a common fire-resistant window usually adopts a steel section with high melting point as a frame, so that the energy-saving performance is poor, the appearance is single, and the fire-resistant window is not suitable for being used as a building external window; the building outer window is generally made of aluminum alloy section, PVC lining section and other materials with good energy-saving effect as a frame, but the melting point of the sections is low, so that the building outer window cannot meet the requirement of good fire resistance.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a accord with fire-resistant integrality index and other each item physical mechanical properties index of fire prevention window have that fire resistance is good, the gas tightness is good, anti-wind pressure performance is strong, safe energy-conservation, corrosion resistance's multi-functional aluminum alloy fire prevention window.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional aluminum alloy fireproof window comprises a window frame, a transverse mullion, a longitudinal mullion, a window sash and window glass, wherein two ends of the transverse mullion are installed and connected to the window frame, the upper end of the longitudinal mullion is installed and connected to the middle of the transverse mullion, the lower end of the longitudinal mullion vertically extends towards the lower part of the transverse mullion and is installed and connected to the window frame, the transverse mullion and the longitudinal mullion form a T-shaped structure, the window frame is formed by assembling window frame aluminum profiles, the window frame aluminum profiles are provided with L-shaped profile cavities, fire-proof and fire-retardant materials are filled in the L-shaped profile cavities and steel linings are placed in the L-shaped profile cavities, window frame profile main walls and window frame profile extending walls are formed on the peripheries of the L-shaped profile cavities, accessory installation grooves are; the section structures of the transverse middle stile and the longitudinal middle stile are the same, and the transverse middle stile and the longitudinal middle stile are both provided with T-shaped middle stile cavities, fire-proof fire-resistant fuel is filled in the T-shaped middle stile cavities and steel linings are placed in the T-shaped middle stile cavities, the periphery of the T-shaped middle stile cavities is provided with middle stile section main walls and middle stile section extension walls, two sides of each middle stile section main wall are provided with accessory mounting grooves, and the middle stile section extension walls extend towards two sides of each middle stile; the sash frame of the sash is formed by assembling sash frame aluminum profiles, the sash frame aluminum profiles are provided with T-shaped sash frame cavities, fireproof and fire-resistant fuel is filled in the T-shaped sash frame cavities and steel linings are placed in the T-shaped sash frame cavities, sash frame profile main walls and sash frame profile extension walls are formed on the peripheries of the T-shaped sash frame cavities, accessory mounting grooves are formed in two sides of the sash frame profile main walls, and the sash frame profile extension walls extend towards two sides of the sash frame profile main walls and are provided with adhesive tape mounting grooves;

the flame-retardant EPDM rubber strip is arranged on the rubber strip mounting groove, the leakage of rainwater and air can be effectively blocked, the waterproof performance and the airtight performance are good, the weather-resistant coating can be formed on the surfaces of the window frame, the transverse mullion, the longitudinal mullion and the window sash frame aluminum section in the manners of fluorocarbon, powder, coating and the like, can be used outdoors for a long time, does not fade or fall off, is durable and corrosion resistant, can form various colors for selection, greatly enriches the product colors, the glass edge of the window glass is arranged at the corner of the main wall of the window frame section bar and the extending wall of the window frame section bar of the window frame, and the corner of the main wall of the middle stile section bar and the extending wall of the middle stile section bar of the transverse stile section bar and is filled with aluminum silicate fiber strips, and then is buckled on the fitting mounting grooves of the main wall of the window frame section bar and the main wall of the middle stile section bar by aluminum pressing line sections to be compressed and fixed and sealed by flame-retardant EPDM adhesive tapes; the window sash is hinged with the window frame through the hinge mounting on the accessory mounting groove of the window sash frame aluminum section bar and the accessory mounting groove of the window frame aluminum section bar, the window sash is positioned below the transverse middle rod and is respectively arranged at two sides of the longitudinal middle rod, the glass edge of the window glass is mounted at the corner of the main wall of the sash frame section bar and the extending wall of the sash frame section bar of the window sash frame aluminum section bar and is fastened and fixed on the accessory mounting groove of the main wall of the sash frame section bar by the aluminum pressing line section bar after being filled with the aluminum silicate fiber strip, and is sealed by the flame-retardant EPDM adhesive tape, the U-shaped channel steel gasket is arranged in the aluminum silicate fiber strip to improve the wind pressure deformation resistance and the shock resistance of the fireproof window and increase the structural strength of the fireproof window, the temperature control window closer is mounted on the end part of the window sash frame aluminum section bar corresponding to the top end of the window sash frame on the extending wall of the transverse middle rod section bar, when a fire disaster occurs, the window sash in the opening state can be triggered by the heat sensitive element, and the flame is automatically closed and blocked.

As the utility model discloses a further improvement, the preferred U type channel-section steel that is used for improving the anti-wind pressure deformability and the antidetonation effect of fire window equally, increase its structural strength of steel lining.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model relates to a multi-functional aluminum alloy fire window, its both ends erection joint in the window frame of horizontal muntin, the upper end erection joint in the middle part of horizontal muntin of vertical muntin, vertical extension and erection joint in the window frame of the lower extreme of vertical muntin towards the below of horizontal muntin, horizontal muntin and vertical muntin form T shape structure, the casement is located the below of horizontal muntin and sets up respectively in the both sides of vertical muntin, the window frame, horizontal muntin, vertical muntin and fan frame are formed by the aluminium alloy, and the window frame, horizontal muntin, vertical muntin and fan frame are formed with the cavity and fill the fire prevention of packing and hinder the fuel and place the steel lining, the window glass is cavity fire prevention glass, the glass limit of window glass is installed and is compressed tightly fixed by the aluminium pressure line section bar after filling aluminium silicate fiber strip and then is sealed through fire-retardant EPDM adhesive tape, U type channel steel gasket has been placed in the aluminium silicate fiber strip, The transverse middle support and the longitudinal middle support are sealed by the flame-retardant EPDM adhesive tape, so that the fireproof window meets the fire-resistant integrity index and other physical and mechanical performance indexes of the fireproof window, and has the characteristics of good fire resistance, good air tightness, strong wind pressure resistance, safety, energy conservation, corrosion resistance, diversified appearance styles and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a vertical structure view of a multifunctional aluminum alloy fireproof window of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a window frame; 2. transversely erecting; 3. vertically erecting; 4. a window sash; 5. a window glass; 6. fire prevention and fuel resistance; 7. a steel lining; 8. an accessory mounting groove; 9. mounting a rubber strip groove; 10. aluminum silicate fiber strips; 11. aluminum wire pressing profiles; 12. a flame retardant EPDM tape; 13. u-shaped channel steel gasket; 14. a hinge; 16. a temperature-controlled window closer; 100. window frame aluminum profiles; 101. an L-shaped profile cavity; 102. a window frame profile main wall; 103. a window frame profile extension wall; 30. a T-shaped mullion cavity; 31. a main wall of the mullion profile; 32. a mullion section extending wall; 40. window sash frame aluminum profiles; 41. a T-shaped sash frame cavity; 42. a sash frame profile main wall; 43. the fan frame section bar extends the wall.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so as to more clearly understand the technical idea claimed in the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to a multifunctional aluminum alloy fireproof window, which comprises a window frame 1 and a transverse mullion 2, the window comprises a longitudinal mullion 3, a window sash 4 and a window glass 5, wherein two ends of the transverse mullion 2 are installed and connected to a window frame 1, the upper end of the longitudinal mullion 3 is installed and connected to the middle part of the transverse mullion 2, the lower end of the longitudinal mullion 3 vertically extends towards the lower part of the transverse mullion 2 and is installed and connected to the window frame 1, the transverse mullion 2 and the longitudinal mullion 3 form a T-shaped structure, the window frame 1 is formed by assembling window frame aluminum profiles 100, the window frame aluminum profiles 100 are provided with L-shaped profile cavities 101, fire-proof and fire-resistant fuels 6 are filled into the L-shaped profile cavities 101 and steel linings 7 are placed in the L-shaped profile cavities 101, a window frame profile main wall 102 and a window frame profile extending wall 103 are formed on the periphery of the L-shaped profile cavities 101, accessory; the section structures of the transverse middle stile 2 and the longitudinal middle stile 3 are the same, and the transverse middle stile 2 and the longitudinal middle stile 3 are both provided with a T-shaped middle stile cavity 30, fire-proof fire retardant 6 is filled in the T-shaped middle stile cavity 30 and a steel lining 7 is placed, a middle stile section main wall 31 and a middle stile section extending wall 32 are formed on the periphery of the T-shaped middle stile cavity 30, accessory mounting grooves 8 are formed on two sides of the middle stile section main wall 31, and the middle stile section extending wall 32 extends towards two sides of the middle stile section main wall 31 and is; the sash frame of the sash 4 is formed by assembling sash frame aluminum profiles 40, the sash frame aluminum profiles 40 are provided with T-shaped sash frame cavities 41, fireproof and fire-resistant fuels 6 are filled in the T-shaped sash frame cavities 41 and steel linings 7 are placed in the T-shaped sash frame cavities, sash frame profile main walls 42 and sash frame profile extension walls 43 are formed on the peripheries of the T-shaped sash frame cavities 41, accessory mounting grooves 8 are formed on two sides of the sash frame profile main walls 42, and the sash frame profile extension walls 43 extend towards two sides of the sash frame profile main walls 42 and are provided with adhesive tape mounting grooves 9;

the fireproof flame-retardant material 6 can be purchased on the market according to needs, and belongs to the part of the prior art, the flame-retardant EPDM adhesive tape 12 is arranged on the adhesive tape mounting groove 9, the waterproof and airtight waterproof window frame can effectively prevent rainwater and air leakage, the window frame 1, the transverse mullion 2, the longitudinal mullion 3 and the window sash frame aluminum profile 40 can be coated with weather-resistant coatings in the modes of fluorocarbon, powder and film, the waterproof and airtight window frame can be used outdoors for a long time, does not fade or fall off, is durable and corrosion-resistant, can form various colors for selection, and is greatly rich in product colors so as to meet individual requirements of different customers, the window glass 5 is hollow fireproof glass, the window glass 5 is arranged in the window frame 1 and is positioned above the transverse mullion 2, the glass edge of the window glass 5 is arranged at the corners of the window frame profile main wall 102 and the window frame profile extension wall 103 of the window frame 1 and the mullion profile main wall 31 and the mullion profile extension wall 32 of the The dimension strip 10 is buckled and fixed on the fitting installation grooves 8 of the main wall 102 of the window frame section and the main wall 31 of the mullion section by an aluminum pressing line section 11 and then sealed by a flame-retardant EPDM adhesive tape 12; the window sash 4 is arranged on the accessory mounting groove 8 of the sash frame aluminum profile 40 and the accessory mounting groove 8 of the window frame aluminum profile 100 through a hinge 14 to realize the hinge joint with the window frame 1, the window sash 4 is positioned below the transverse mullion 2 and is respectively arranged at the two sides of the longitudinal mullion 3, the glass edge of the window glass 5 is arranged at the corner of the sash frame profile main wall 42 and the sash frame profile extending wall 43 of the sash frame aluminum profile 40, after being filled with aluminum silicate fiber strips 10, the window glass is buckled on the accessory mounting groove 8 of the sash frame profile main wall 42 through aluminum pressure line profiles 11 to be pressed and fixed and then sealed through flame-retardant EPDM adhesive tapes 12, U-shaped channel steel gaskets 13 are arranged in the aluminum silicate fiber strips 10 to improve the wind pressure deformation resistance and the shock resistance effect of the fireproof window and increase the structural strength of the fireproof window, the closing temperature controller 16 is arranged on the end parts of the mullion the extending wall, the temperature-controlled window closer 16 belongs to window accessories available in the market, has the function of manually controlling the opening and closing of the window sash 4, and at least has the function of automatically controlling the closing of the window sash 4 by heat-sensitive elements such as fusible alloy pieces or glass balls, and the like, so that when a fire occurs, the window sash 4 in an opening state is triggered by the heat-sensitive elements to automatically close and block flame.

More specifically, the steel lining 7 is preferably a U-shaped channel steel, which is also used to improve the wind pressure deformation resistance and the earthquake resistance of the fire window and increase the structural strength thereof.

The two ends of a transverse mullion 2 are installed and connected with a window frame 1, the upper end of a longitudinal mullion 3 is installed and connected with the middle part of the transverse mullion 2, the lower end of the longitudinal mullion 3 vertically extends towards the lower part of the transverse mullion 2 and is installed and connected with the window frame 1, the transverse mullion 2 and the longitudinal mullion 3 form a T-shaped structure, a window sash 4 is positioned below the transverse mullion 2 and is respectively arranged at the two sides of the longitudinal mullion 3, the window frame 1, the transverse mullion 2, the longitudinal mullion 3 and a sash frame are formed by aluminum profiles, cavities are formed in the window frame 1, the transverse mullion 2, the longitudinal mullion 3 and the sash frame, filled with fireproof and fire-resistant fuel 6 and placed with a steel lining 7, the window glass 5 is hollow fireproof glass, after the glass edge of the window glass 5 is installed and filled with an aluminum silicate fiber strip 10, the glass edge is compressed and fixed by an aluminum press line profile 11 and then, the sash frame of the window sash 4 is sealed with the window frame 1, the transverse mullion 2 and the longitudinal mullion 3 through flame-retardant EPDM adhesive tapes 12, and the transverse mullion 2 is provided with a temperature-controlled window closer 16, so that the temperature-controlled window closer accords with the fire-resistant integrity index and other physical and mechanical performance indexes of the fire-proof window, and has the characteristics of good fire resistance, good air tightness, strong wind pressure resistance, safety, energy conservation, corrosion resistance, diversified appearance style and the like.

Various other changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art based on the above-described technical solutions and concepts, and all such changes and modifications should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional aluminum alloy fire window, includes window frame (1), horizontal muntin (2), vertical muntin (3), casement (4) and window glass (5), its characterized in that: the two ends of the transverse mullion (2) are installed and connected to the window frame (1), the upper end of the longitudinal mullion (3) is installed and connected to the middle of the transverse mullion (2), the lower end of the longitudinal mullion (3) extends vertically towards the lower part of the transverse mullion (2) and is installed and connected to the window frame (1), the transverse mullion (2) and the longitudinal mullion (3) form a T-shaped structure, the window frame (1) is formed by assembling a window frame (100), the window frame aluminum profile (100) is provided with an L-shaped profile cavity (101), a fireproof and fire-resistant fuel (6) is filled and filled in the L-shaped profile cavity (101) and a steel lining (7) is placed, a window frame profile main wall (102) and a window frame profile extending wall (103) are formed on the periphery of the L-shaped profile cavity (101), and an accessory installation groove (8) is arranged on the window frame profile main wall (102), the window frame section bar extension wall (103) is provided with a rubber strip mounting groove (9);

the section structures of the transverse middle support (2) and the longitudinal middle support (3) are the same, and the transverse middle support and the longitudinal middle support are both provided with T-shaped middle support cavities (30), fire-proof fire-resistant fuel (6) is filled in the T-shaped middle support cavities (30) and a steel lining (7) is placed in the T-shaped middle support cavities (30), a middle support section main wall (31) and a middle support section extension wall (32) are formed on the periphery of the T-shaped middle support cavities (30), accessory mounting grooves (8) are formed in two sides of the middle support section main wall (31), and the middle support section extension wall (32) extends towards two sides of the middle support section main wall (31) and is provided with a rubber strip mounting groove (9);

the sash frame of the sash (4) is formed by assembling sash frame aluminum profiles (40), the sash frame aluminum profiles (40) are provided with T-shaped sash frame cavities (41), fireproof and fuel resistant materials (6) are filled in the T-shaped sash frame cavities (41) and steel linings (7) are placed in the T-shaped sash frame cavities (41), sash frame profile main walls (42) and sash frame profile extension walls (43) are formed on the peripheries of the T-shaped sash frame cavities (41), accessory mounting grooves (8) are formed in two sides of each sash frame profile main wall (42), and the sash frame profile extension walls (43) extend towards two sides of each sash frame profile main wall (42) and are provided with adhesive tape mounting grooves (9);

a flame-retardant EPDM rubber strip (12) is arranged on the rubber strip mounting groove (9), the surfaces of the window frame (1), the transverse mullion (2), the longitudinal mullion (3) and the window sash frame aluminum profile (40) are provided with weather-resistant coatings, the window glass (5) is hollow fireproof glass, the window glass (5) is arranged in the window frame (1) and is positioned above the transverse mullion (2), the glass edges of the window glass (5) are arranged at the corners of a window frame profile main wall (102) and a window frame profile extension wall (103) of the window frame (1) and the corners of a mullion profile main wall (31) and a mullion profile extension wall (32) of the transverse mullion (2), and after aluminum silicate fiber strips (10) are filled, the glass edges are buckled on the window frame profile main wall (102) and the accessory installing grooves (8) of the mullion profile main wall (31) through aluminum pressing line profiles (11) and are compressed and fixed, and then are sealed through flame-retardant EPDM adhesive tapes (12); the window sash (4) is installed through a hinge (14) in an accessory installation groove (8) of a window sash frame aluminum profile (40) and an accessory installation groove (8) of a window frame aluminum profile (100) are hinged to the window frame (1), the window sash (4) is located below the transverse mullion (2) and is respectively arranged on two sides of the longitudinal mullion (3), a glass edge of the window glass (5) is installed at a corner of a sash frame profile main wall (42) and a sash frame profile extension wall (43) of the window sash frame aluminum profile (40) and is buckled by an aluminum pressing line profile (11) after being filled with an aluminum silicate fiber strip (10) to be compressed and fixed on the accessory installation groove (8) of the sash frame profile main wall (42) and then sealed through a flame-retardant EPDM (12), a U-shaped channel steel gasket (13) is placed in the aluminum silicate fiber strip (10), the end part of the mullion section extension wall (32) of the transverse mullion (2) corresponds to the window sash frame adhesive strip (4) top end The aluminum profile (40) is provided with a temperature control window closer (16).

2. A multi-functional aluminum alloy fire window as recited in claim 1, wherein: the steel lining (7) is a U-shaped channel steel.