CN212216547U

CN212216547U - Civil engineering construction dust collection device

Info

Publication number: CN212216547U
Application number: CN202020788127.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 焦斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-13
Filing date: 2020-05-13
Publication date: 2020-12-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction dust collection device in the technical field of civil engineering construction, which comprises a base, wherein the periphery of the lower end of the base is fixed with a mounting block, the lower end of the mounting block is fixed with a roller, the lower end of the base is fixed with a rotating motor, an output shaft of the rotating motor penetrates through the base and is connected with a disc, the lower end of the disc is symmetrically fixed with a slider, the upper end of the base is provided with a circular chute, the slider is limited to the circular chute in a sliding manner, the upper end of the disc is fixed with a treatment box, the inside of the treatment box is spliced with a filter plate, the part of the filter plate, which is positioned outside the treatment box, is fixed with a rectangular plate, the inside; the utility model discloses utilize adjustment mechanism drive suction hood motion, make the coverage of suction hood wider, be provided with the brush hair at the front end of suction hood, the in-process of suction hood motion, the brush hair can be cleared up the dust screen, prevents that the dust screen from just taking place to block up at the in-process that uses.

Description

Civil engineering construction dust collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a civil engineering technical field, concretely relates to civil engineering dust collection device.

Background

And (3) civil construction: namely, the construction of civil engineering works, which covers the construction of facilities and buildings in places in various areas such as above-ground, underground, land, above-water, and under-water. Can produce many dusts in civil engineering work process, need collect the dust, traditional dust collection device is collected the dust and is not handled the dust after to easily cause secondary pollution, thereby influence dust collection efficiency.

Patent publication is CN209696566U discloses a civil engineering dust collection device of power plant in the patent specification, relates to the dust and collects technical field, and it includes the backup pad, and the last fixed surface of backup pad is connected with the collecting box, and the upper surface of collecting box is provided with the storage water tank, and the upper surface of storage water tank is linked together through the intake pipe and the end of intaking of water delivery pump, and the play water end of water delivery pump is linked together with the right-hand member of raceway, and the lower surface of water delivery pump is connected with the last fixed surface of storage water tank.

Although the scheme solves the problem of secondary dust pollution, the method still has the following defects: firstly, the dust suction device and the dust suction hose are fixedly connected, so that the dust suction device is inconvenient to adjust, the dust suction effect range is small, the dust suction efficiency is low due to the fact that the civil construction site is large in field, the amount of generated dust is large, and the generated dust is easy to diffuse everywhere; secondly, above-mentioned scheme needs the manual filter screen of dismantling of user to clear up, wastes time and energy, and the filter screen just probably produces the jam at the in-process of dust absorption, and the filter screen of jam influences dust collection efficiency.

Therefore, it is highly desirable to design a dust collecting device for civil engineering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering dust collection device to solve the urgent need that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and design a civil engineering dust collection device's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a civil construction dust collecting device comprises a base, wherein mounting blocks are fixed on the periphery of the lower end of the base, rollers are fixed on the lower ends of the mounting blocks, a rotating motor is fixed on the lower end of the base, an output shaft of the rotating motor penetrates through the base and is connected with a disc, sliders are symmetrically fixed on the lower end of the disc, a circular sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the base, the sliders are limited in the circular sliding groove in a sliding manner, a treatment box is fixed on the upper end of the disc, a filter plate is inserted and arranged in the treatment box, a rectangular plate is fixed on the part, located outside the treatment box, of the filter plate, a groove is formed in the treatment box, the front end of the filter plate and the groove are clamped with each other, an air outlet pipe is inserted and connected to the upper end of the treatment box in a penetrating manner, a dust collection fan is, the improved water treatment device is characterized in that vertical plates are symmetrically fixed on one side, close to an air inlet pipe, of the upper end of the disc, adjusting mechanisms are arranged between the two vertical plates, connecting pipes are inserted into the adjusting mechanisms in a penetrating mode, a dust hood is fixed to the front ends of the connecting pipes, a dust screen is fixed to the front ends of the dust hoods, a hose is fixed to the other end of the connecting pipes, the hose is connected with the air inlet pipe, brush rods are symmetrically fixed to the upper end of the disc, bristles are fixed to the upper ends of the brush rods, the bristles are in sliding fit with the surface of the dust screen, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the outer side of the treatment box, and a.

Furthermore, in the civil engineering construction dust collecting device, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting motor, a screw rod, a threaded block and a limiting rod, the screw rod is limited between the two vertical plates in rotation, the outer end of the screw rod is fixed with the adjusting motor, the threaded block is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod, the limiting rod is inserted into the bottom of the threaded block in a sliding mode, and two ends of the limiting rod are fixedly connected with the vertical plates.

Further, among the above-mentioned civil engineering dust collection device, water supply mechanism includes water tank, water pump, shower nozzle and inlet tube, the water tank is fixed in the upper end of disc, the upper end of water tank is fixed with the water pump, the inlet tube of water pump runs through and extends into the water tank, the outlet pipe of water pump runs through and extends into the processing case, and runs through end connection and have the shower nozzle, the outside of water tank is fixed with the inlet tube.

Furthermore, in the civil engineering construction dust collecting device, a plurality of elastic balls are symmetrically fixed on the upper side and the lower side inside the groove.

Further, in the civil engineering construction dust collecting device, a bearing is arranged inside the base and outside the output shaft of the rotating motor.

Further, among the above-mentioned civil engineering construction dust collection device, the junction of handling the case and filter plate is provided with rubber seal.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses utilize adjustment mechanism drive suction hood motion, make the coverage of suction hood wider, and the suction hood is the side-to-side motion repeatedly, can make the dust absorb more thoroughly, be provided with the brush hair at the front end of suction hood, the in-process of suction hood motion, the brush hair can be cleared up the dust screen, prevents that the dust screen from just taking place to block up at the in-process that uses, and the later stage need not the manual work and clears up, has improved efficiency.

2. The utility model utilizes the filter plate to filter the dust meeting water, and the filtered water resource can enter the water tank again for recycling, thereby saving the water resource; the utility model discloses the filter plate sets up to detachable construction, and convenient to use person clears up it, and is more stable through being provided with the fixed of elastic ball messenger filter plate.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the circular chute and the sliding block of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the positional relationship between the groove and the treatment tank of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the filter plate of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-base, 2-mounting block, 3-roller, 4-rotating motor, 5-disc, 6-slide block, 7-round chute, 8-treatment box, 9-filter plate, 10-air outlet pipe, 11-dust suction fan, 12-air inlet pipe, 13-vertical plate, 14-adjusting mechanism, 141-adjusting motor, 142-screw rod, 143-thread block, 144-limiting rod, 15-rectangular plate, 16-groove, 17-elastic ball, 18-connecting pipe, 19-dust suction hood, 20-dust screen, 21-hose, 22-brush rod, 23-brush hair, 24-water outlet pipe, 25-water supply mechanism, 251-water tank, 252-water pump, 253-spray head, 254-water inlet pipe and 26-bearing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a civil engineering dust collection device, includes base 1, and base 1's lower extreme all is fixed with installation piece 2 all around, and the lower extreme of installation piece 2 is fixed with gyro wheel 3. The lower extreme of base 1 is fixed with rotating electrical machines 4, and the output shaft of rotating electrical machines 4 runs through base 1 and is connected with disc 5, and the inside of base 1 is located the outside of rotating electrical machines 4 output shaft and is provided with bearing 26. The lower extreme symmetry of disc 5 is fixed with slider 6, and circular spout 7 has been seted up to the upper end of base 1, and slider 6 slides and restricts in circular spout 7. The upper end of the disc 5 is fixed with a treatment box 8, a filter plate 9 is inserted into the treatment box 8, a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the treatment box 8 and the filter plate 9, and a rectangular plate 15 is fixed on the part of the filter plate 9 positioned outside the treatment box 8. The inside of handling the case 8 is seted up flutedly 16, and the downside symmetry is fixed with a plurality of elastic balls 17 in the inside of recess 16, and elastic ball 17 can increase the frictional force between filter plate 9 and the recess 16, makes filter plate 9 fixed more stable, and the front end of filter plate 9 and recess 16 joint each other.

The upper end of the processing box 8 is penetrated and inserted with an air outlet pipe 10, the inside of the air outlet pipe 10 is fixed with a dust collection fan 11, and the outside of the processing box 8 is penetrated and inserted with an air inlet pipe 12. Vertical plates 13 are symmetrically fixed on one side, close to the air inlet pipe 12, of the upper end of the disc 5, an adjusting mechanism 14 is arranged between the two vertical plates 13, a connecting pipe 18 is inserted into the adjusting mechanism 14 in a penetrating mode, a dust hood 19 is fixed at the front end of the connecting pipe 18, a dust screen 20 is fixed at the front end of the dust hood 19, and the dust screen 20 is used for blocking sundries in the air. The other end of the connecting pipe 18 is fixed with a hose 21, the hose 21 is connected with the air inlet pipe 12, the upper end of the disc 5 is symmetrically fixed with a brush rod 22, the upper end of the brush rod 22 is fixed with brush bristles 23, and the brush bristles 23 are in sliding fit with the surface of the dust screen 20. A water outlet pipe 24 is arranged on the outer side of the treatment box 8, and the outer end of the water outlet pipe 24 is connected with a water supply mechanism 25.

The adjusting mechanism 14 includes an adjusting motor 141, a lead screw 142, a screw block 143, and a stopper 144. The screw rod 142 is limited between the two vertical plates 13 in rotation, the outer end of the screw rod 142 is fixed with an adjusting motor 141, and the adjusting motor 141 is a forward and reverse low-speed motor. The outer side of the screw rod 142 is sleeved with a screw block 143, the bottom of the screw block 143 is inserted with a limiting rod 144 in a sliding manner, and two ends of the limiting rod 144 are fixedly connected with the vertical plate 13. The adjusting mechanism 14 drives the dust hood 19 to move left and right, and the dust hood is contacted with the brush bristles 23 in the moving process, so that the dust screen 20 can be cleaned.

The water supply mechanism 25 includes a water tank 251, a water pump 252, a spray head 253, and a water inlet pipe 254. The water tank 251 is fixed on the upper end of the disc 5, the water pump 252 is fixed on the upper end of the water tank 251, the water inlet pipe of the water pump 252 penetrates and extends into the water tank 251, the water outlet pipe of the water pump 252 penetrates and extends into the treatment box 8, the penetrating end is connected with the spray head 253, and the water inlet pipe 25 is fixed on the outer side of the water tank 251.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, the device is pushed to a building construction site, the dust suction fan 11 and the adjusting motor 141 are turned on, and under the action of the dust suction fan 11, dust enters the connecting pipe 18 from the dust suction cover 19 and enters the inside of the treatment box 9 through the hose 21 and the air inlet pipe 12. The adjusting motor 141 rotates to drive the screw rod 142 to rotate, and the thread block 143 is driven to move left and right, so that the dust hood 19 moves left and right, and the dust collection range of the dust hood 19 is expanded. In the process of the movement of the dust hood 19, the brush 23 can clean the dust screen 20 to prevent the dust screen from being blocked. After the dust enters the treatment box 8, the water pump 252 is started, water in the water tank 151 is sprayed out through the spray nozzle 153, the dust falls when encountering water, and the filtered water can enter the water tank 251 again under the filtration of the filter plate 9, so that the water resource recycling is realized. After the dust in one direction is collected, the rotating motor 4 is started to rotate the disc 5, so that the dust suction cover 19 faces to the other direction, and the dust suction operation is repeated until the dust treatment is finished.

It is worth noting that: whole device realizes control through total control button to rotating electrical machines, accommodate motor, dust absorption fan and water pump, because rotating electrical machines, accommodate motor, dust absorption fan and the water pump that control button matches are equipment commonly used, belong to current mature technique, no longer give unnecessary detail here its electric connection relation and concrete circuit structure.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction dust collection device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that mounting blocks (2) are fixed on the periphery of the lower end of the base (1), idler wheels (3) are fixed on the lower end of the mounting blocks (2), a rotating motor (4) is fixed on the lower end of the base (1), an output shaft of the rotating motor (4) penetrates through the base (1) and is connected with a disc (5), sliders (6) are symmetrically fixed on the lower end of the disc (5), a circular sliding groove (7) is formed in the upper end of the base (1), the sliders (6) are limited to the circular sliding groove (7) in a sliding manner, a processing box (8) is fixed on the upper end of the disc (5), a filter plate (9) is arranged in the processing box (8) in an inserting manner, a rectangular plate (15) is fixed on the part of the filter plate (9) located on the outer side of the processing box (8), a groove (16) is formed in the processing box (8), and the front end of, an air outlet pipe (10) penetrates through and is spliced at the upper end of the treatment box (8), a dust collection fan (11) is fixed inside the air outlet pipe (10), an air inlet pipe (12) penetrates through and is spliced at the outer side of the treatment box (8), vertical plates (13) are symmetrically fixed on one side, close to the air inlet pipe (12), of the upper end of the disc (5), an adjusting mechanism (14) is arranged between the two vertical plates (13), a connecting pipe (18) penetrates through and is spliced inside the adjusting mechanism (14), a dust collection cover (19) is fixed at the front end of the connecting pipe (18), a dust screen (20) is fixed at the front end of the dust collection cover (19), a hose (21) is fixed at the other end of the connecting pipe (18), the hose (21) is connected with the air inlet pipe (12), brush rods (22) are symmetrically fixed at the upper end of the disc (5), and bristles (23) are fixed at the upper, brush hair (23) and the surperficial sliding fit of dust screen (20), the outside of handling case (8) is provided with outlet pipe (24), the outer end of outlet pipe (24) is connected with water supply mechanism (25).

2. The civil engineering construction dust collection device of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (14) comprises an adjusting motor (141), a screw rod (142), a thread block (143) and a limiting rod (144), the screw rod (142) is limited between the two vertical plates (13) in a rotating mode, the adjusting motor (141) is fixed to the outer end of the screw rod (142), the thread block (143) is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (142), the limiting rod (144) is inserted into the bottom of the thread block (143) in a sliding mode, and two ends of the limiting rod (144) are fixedly connected with the vertical plates (13).

3. The civil engineering construction dust collection device of claim 1, wherein: the water supply mechanism (25) comprises a water tank (251), a water pump (252), a spray head (253) and a water inlet pipe (254), the water tank (251) is fixed at the upper end of the disc (5), the water pump (252) is fixed at the upper end of the water tank (251), the water inlet pipe of the water pump (252) penetrates through the water tank (251), the water outlet pipe of the water pump (252) penetrates through the water tank and extends into the treatment tank (8), the spray head (253) is connected to the end of the water outlet pipe in a penetrating mode, and the water inlet pipe (254) is fixed on the outer side of the.

4. The civil engineering construction dust collection device of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of elastic balls (17) are symmetrically fixed on the upper side and the lower side inside the groove (16).

5. The civil engineering construction dust collection device of claim 1, wherein: and a bearing (26) is arranged in the base (1) and positioned outside the output shaft of the rotating motor (4).

6. The civil engineering construction dust collection device of claim 1, wherein: and a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the treatment box (8) and the filter plate (9).