CN212214985U - A kind of anti-dust spray device for high-rise building construction - Google Patents
A kind of anti-dust spray device for high-rise building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN212214985U CN212214985U CN202020650328.9U CN202020650328U CN212214985U CN 212214985 U CN212214985 U CN 212214985U CN 202020650328 U CN202020650328 U CN 202020650328U CN 212214985 U CN212214985 U CN 212214985U
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种喷雾装置,且公开了一种高层建筑施工用防粉尘喷雾装置,包括底板,所述底板的上表面固定连接有支撑筒,且支撑筒的顶周面开设有环形凹槽,环形凹槽中滚动连接有滚珠,而滚珠滚动连接于转台下表面周向开设的滚槽中,转台的上表面周向通过多个均布设置的支杆固定连接有顶板,顶板的上表面中部固定安装有减速电机,减速电机的输出端通过联轴器连接有转盘。该高层建筑施工用防粉尘喷雾装置能够对高层建筑施工区域进行度全方位喷水降尘,大大扩大了降尘范围,从而使得喷嘴喷出的水雾与空气中的灰尘充分接触,实现降尘目的。
The utility model relates to a spraying device, and discloses an anti-dust spraying device for high-rise building construction, comprising a base plate, a support cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and an annular groove is formed on the top peripheral surface of the support cylinder , balls are rollingly connected in the annular groove, and the balls are rollingly connected in the rolling grooves opened in the circumferential direction of the lower surface of the turntable, and the upper surface of the turntable is fixedly connected with a top plate through a plurality of evenly distributed support rods in the circumferential direction. A deceleration motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the surface, and the output end of the deceleration motor is connected with a turntable through a coupling. The anti-dust spray device for high-rise building construction can spray water in all directions to reduce dust in the construction area of high-rise buildings, greatly expanding the dust reduction range, so that the water mist sprayed by the nozzle can fully contact the dust in the air to achieve the purpose of dust reduction.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种喷雾装置,具体为一种高层建筑施工用防粉尘喷雾装置。The utility model relates to a spray device, in particular to an anti-dust spray device for high-rise building construction.
背景技术Background technique
建筑施工中的粉尘污染已成为环境污染的主要来源之一。随着国家和人民意识的提高,对绿色施工的重视程度不断提升。建筑施工中一般通过洒水来降低空气中粉尘的含量,但常规洒水通常仅对落至地面的粉尘作用明显,对于空气中悬浮的粉尘则利用雾化水加以处理。近些年我国出现了大量的抑尘车,通过喷射大量雾化水实现降尘除霾效果。Dust pollution in building construction has become one of the main sources of environmental pollution. With the improvement of national and people's awareness, the emphasis on green construction has been continuously increased. In construction, watering is generally used to reduce the content of dust in the air, but conventional watering usually only has a significant effect on the dust that falls on the ground, and the dust suspended in the air is treated with atomized water. In recent years, a large number of dust suppression vehicles have appeared in my country, which can achieve the effect of dust reduction and haze removal by spraying a large amount of atomized water.
目前通常采用将水直接喷射到空气中,以达到降尘的作用。但这种降尘处理的方法实用性不高。直接喷水,使得空气中粉尘与水接触不是特别充分,并不能很好的达到降尘的目的。At present, water is usually sprayed directly into the air to achieve the effect of dust reduction. However, this method of dust reduction treatment is not very practical. Direct spraying of water makes the contact between dust and water in the air not particularly sufficient, and cannot achieve the purpose of dust reduction very well.
为此,我们设计了一种高层建筑施工用防粉尘喷雾装置。To this end, we designed an anti-dust spray device for high-rise building construction.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种高层建筑施工用防粉尘喷雾装置,解决了直接喷水会使得空气中粉尘与水接触不是特别充分,并不能很好的达到降尘的目的的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-dust spray device for high-rise building construction, which solves the problem that direct water spray will make the dust in the air contact with water not particularly sufficiently, and cannot achieve the purpose of dust reduction well. question.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:
一种高层建筑施工用防粉尘喷雾装置,包括底板,所述底板的上表面固定连接有支撑筒,且支撑筒的顶周面开设有环形凹槽,环形凹槽中滚动连接有滚珠,而滚珠滚动连接于转台下表面周向开设的滚槽中,转台的上表面周向通过多个均布设置的支杆固定连接有顶板,顶板的上表面中部固定安装有减速电机,减速电机的输出端通过联轴器连接有转盘,且转盘背向减速电机的一侧周面外沿固定连接有转柱,转柱的中端与外端均转动套装连接杆的一端,而两个连接杆的另一端分别朝减速电机的两侧方向倾斜延伸朝上并分别转动连接于摆杆的中部,摆杆的一端转动连接于支撑柱的顶端,而支撑柱的底端固定连接于顶板的上表面,所述摆杆远离支撑柱的一端固定安装有喷嘴,且喷嘴的进水端通过通水软管固定连通有安装管,安装管贯穿安装于顶板中心,且安装管的底端转动连接于金属管的一端,金属管处于顶板的下部且其另一端固定连通进水软管的一端,而进水软管的另一端用于接通外部高压供水设备,所述底板上表面还设置有用于驱动转台旋转的动力机构。An anti-dust spraying device for high-rise building construction, comprising a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support cylinder, and the top peripheral surface of the support cylinder is provided with an annular groove, rolling balls are connected in the annular groove, and the balls It is rollingly connected to the rolling grooves opened in the circumferential direction of the lower surface of the turntable. The upper surface of the turntable is fixedly connected with a top plate through a plurality of evenly distributed support rods. The middle of the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly installed with a gear motor. The end is connected with a turntable through a coupling, and a rotating column is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the peripheral surface of the side facing away from the geared motor. The other ends are inclined to extend upwards towards both sides of the geared motor and are respectively connected to the middle of the pendulum rod. The end of the pendulum rod away from the support column is fixedly installed with a nozzle, and the water inlet end of the nozzle is fixedly connected with an installation pipe through a water hose, the installation pipe is installed through the center of the top plate, and the bottom end of the installation pipe is rotatably connected to the metal pipe One end of the metal pipe is located in the lower part of the top plate and the other end is fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet hose, and the other end of the water inlet hose is used to connect to the external high-pressure water supply equipment, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is also provided with a drive turntable. Rotary power mechanism.
进一步的,所述金属管的中部固定套装有套环,且套环的周向通过多个均布的支撑杆固定连接于底板的上表面对应位置。Further, a collar is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the metal tube, and the circumference of the collar is fixedly connected to a corresponding position on the upper surface of the bottom plate through a plurality of evenly distributed support rods.
进一步的,所述安装管的顶部为密封结构而其底端内周面开设有供转环转动的圈形槽,且转环固定套装于金属管延伸进安装管内的端部。Further, the top of the installation pipe is a sealing structure, and the inner peripheral surface of the bottom end is provided with a circular groove for the rotation of the swivel ring, and the swivel ring is fixedly sleeved on the end of the metal pipe extending into the installation pipe.
进一步的,所述顶板的上表面周向固定连接有多个等间排布的吊钩。Further, a plurality of equally spaced hooks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate in the circumferential direction.
进一步的,所述动力机构包括通过支架固定连接于底板上的减速电机,减速电机的输出轴朝下并通过联轴器固定套装主动带轮,主动带轮通过皮带传动连接有从动带轮,主动带轮固定套装于转台底面中心固定的旋转轴上。Further, the power mechanism includes a deceleration motor fixedly connected to the base plate through a bracket, the output shaft of the deceleration motor is facing downwards and a driving pulley is fixedly sleeved through a coupling, and the driving pulley is connected with a driven pulley through a belt drive, The driving pulley is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft fixed in the center of the bottom surface of the turntable.
进一步的,所述底板的底面四角处均固定安装有锁止万向轮。Further, the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate are fixedly installed with locking universal wheels.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
该实用新型,借助动力机构实现转台带动顶板转动,与此同时,减速电机带动转盘转动带动转柱转动,从而能够拽动两个连接杆进行往复移动,从而使得喷嘴在旋转的过程中,还能够上下颠簸,最大化的提高喷嘴的喷洒范围,进而能够对高层建筑施工区域进行度全方位喷水降尘,大大扩大了降尘范围,从而使得喷嘴喷出的水雾与空气中的灰尘充分接触,实现降尘目的。The utility model realizes that the turntable drives the top plate to rotate with the help of the power mechanism, and at the same time, the deceleration motor drives the turntable to drive the rotation of the rotating column, so that the two connecting rods can be pulled to reciprocate, so that the nozzle can also be rotated during the rotation. Bump up and down, maximize the spraying range of the nozzle, and then spray water in all directions to reduce dust in the construction area of high-rise buildings, which greatly expands the range of dust reduction, so that the water mist sprayed by the nozzle can fully contact the dust in the air to achieve Dust reduction purpose.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中连接杆与转盘的安装示意图;Fig. 2 is the installation schematic diagram of the connecting rod and the turntable in the utility model;
图3为图1中的A处结构放大图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A place in Fig. 1;
图4为本实用新型中安装管与金属管的安装示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the installation pipe and the metal pipe in the utility model.
图中:1、底板;2、环形凹槽;3、转台;4、顶板;5、转动电机;6、主动带轮;7、进水软管;8、支撑筒;9、滚珠;10、支撑杆;11、金属管; 12、通水软管;13、连接杆;14、转柱;15、转盘;16、支撑柱;17、摆杆; 18、喷嘴;19、安装管;20、转环。In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Annular groove; 3. Turntable; 4. Top plate; 5. Rotating motor; 6. Driving pulley; 7. Water inlet hose; 8. Support cylinder; 9. Ball; 10. Support rod; 11, metal pipe; 12, water hose; 13, connecting rod; 14, rotating column; 15, turntable; 16, supporting column; 17, swing rod; 18, nozzle; 19, installation pipe; 20, swivel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described above are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
参看图1-4:一种高层建筑施工用防粉尘喷雾装置,包括底板1,所述底板1的上表面固定连接有支撑筒8,且支撑筒8的顶周面开设有环形凹槽2,环形凹槽2中滚动连接有滚珠9,而滚珠9滚动连接于转台3下表面周向开设的滚槽中,转台3的上表面周向通过多个均布设置的支杆固定连接有顶板4,顶板4的上表面中部固定安装有减速电机,减速电机的输出端通过联轴器连接有转盘15,且转盘15背向减速电机的一侧周面外沿固定连接有转柱14,转柱14的中端与外端均转动套装连接杆13的一端,而两个连接杆13的另一端分别朝减速电机的两侧方向倾斜延伸朝上并分别转动连接于摆杆17的中部,摆杆17的一端转动连接于支撑柱16的顶端,而支撑柱16的底端固定连接于顶板4的上表面,所述摆杆17远离支撑柱16的一端固定安装有喷嘴18,且喷嘴18的进水端通过通水软管12固定连通有安装管19,安装管19贯穿安装于顶板4中心,且安装管19的底端转动连接于金属管11的一端,金属管 11处于顶板4的下部且其另一端固定连通进水软管7的一端,而进水软管7 的另一端用于接通外部高压供水设备,所述底板1上表面还设置有用于驱动转台3旋转的动力机构,借助动力机构实现转台3带动顶板4转动,与此同时,减速电机带动转盘15转动带动转柱14转动,从而能够拽动两个连接杆 13进行往复移动,从而使得喷嘴18在旋转的过程中,还能够上下颠簸,最大化的提高喷嘴18的喷洒范围,进而能够对高层建筑施工区域进行360度全方位喷水降尘,大大扩大了降尘范围,从而使得喷嘴18喷出的水雾与空气中的灰尘充分接触,实现降尘目的。1-4: a high-rise building construction with an anti-dust spray device, comprising a
进一步,所述金属管11的中部固定套装有套环,且套环的周向通过多个均布的支撑杆10固定连接于底板1的上表面对应位置,以保证金属管11输水时的稳定性。Further, the middle part of the
进一步,所述安装管19的顶部为密封结构而其底端内周面开设有供转环 20转动的圈形槽,且转环20固定套装于金属管11延伸进安装管19内的端部,从而实现安装管19与金属管11间的相对转动,保证输水正常的同时,确保安装管19相对于金属管11转动。Further, the top of the
进一步,所述顶板4的上表面周向固定连接有多个等间排布的吊钩,从而实现将本装置吊运到高处。Further, the upper surface of the top plate 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of hooks arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, so that the device can be lifted to a high place.
进一步,所述动力机构包括通过支架固定连接于底板1上的转动电机5,转动电机5的输出轴朝下并通过联轴器固定套装主动带轮6,主动带轮6通过皮带传动连接有从动带轮,主动带轮6固定套装于转台3底面中心固定的旋转轴上,从而实现转台3的旋转过程。Further, the power mechanism includes a
进一步,所述底板1的底面四角处均固定安装有锁止万向轮,达到便于移动的目的。Further, the four corners of the bottom surface of the
综上所述,本实用新型在使用时,借助动力机构实现转台3带动顶板4 转动,与此同时,减速电机带动转盘15转动带动转柱14转动,从而能够拽动两个连接杆13进行往复移动,从而使得喷嘴18在旋转的过程中,还能够上下颠簸,最大化的提高喷嘴18的喷洒范围,进而能够对高层建筑施工区域进行360度全方位喷水降尘,大大扩大了降尘范围,从而使得喷嘴18喷出的水雾与空气中的灰尘充分接触,实现降尘目的。To sum up, when the utility model is in use, the
以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be used for the foregoing implementations. The technical solutions described in the examples are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
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| CN114452750A (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-05-10 | 广东广基建设集团有限公司 | Road green construction dust falling device and using method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114452750A (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-05-10 | 广东广基建设集团有限公司 | Road green construction dust falling device and using method thereof |
| CN114452750B (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-09-16 | 广东广基建设集团有限公司 | Road green construction dust falling device and using method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201225 |
