Ecological river filter screen capable of cutting off waterweeds
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ecological remediation technical field, it is specific, relate to an ecological river filter screen.
Background
The ecological restoration is a comprehensive method for restoring polluted environment, which achieves the best effect and the lowest consumption by optimally combining various physical restoration, chemical restoration and engineering technical measures based on biological restoration under the guidance of an ecological principle, wherein an ecological river filter screen intercepts the floating in a river so that the ecological river filter screen cannot flow in the river continuously.
Based on the description above, the application numbers are retrieved as follows: CN201820365449.1, this utility model relates to a river floater clearance collection device, including body, interception pole and collection net, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel structure of intercepting section, including body, support section, interception pole perpendicular to interception section, the body middle part is for the U type assembly section that matches with pier tip shape, and U type assembly section tip is equipped with the support section that sets up towards the rear side, and U type assembly section both sides are equipped with towards the interception section that the outside set up, the downside is equipped with respectively along its length direction evenly distributed's interception pole on the interception section, and interception pole perpendicular to interception section sets up, and the portion of bending of interception pole tip for setting up towards the body front side, interception section outside end front side is fixed with collect the net, collect the net and be open structure towards one side that interception section is inboard. The device is integrally installed by means of the bridge piers of the bridge, so that the floating objects can be intercepted and collected in the river flowing process, the construction cost is low, the workload of cleaning the floating objects by workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved
Through retrieval and analysis, when the conventional river filter screen intercepts and collects floating objects in a river, the river can carry some aquatic weeds when flowing, and the aquatic weeds cannot easily pass through holes of the filter screen due to the length of the aquatic weeds and can be wound on the surface of the filter screen, so that the filter screen can be blocked to a certain extent.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving current river filter screen and can have some pasture and water because its river can have when flowing when intercepting the floater of in the river and collect, let the pasture and water winding at the technical problem on the surface of filter screen easily.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an ecological river filter screen capable of cutting off aquatic weeds comprises a main body and a cutting plate, wherein the cutting plate is embedded in the middle of the main body;
the main body comprises a support rod, a fixed rod and a filter screen, the support rod is fixedly connected to two sides of the main body, the fixed rod is embedded at the bottom end of the support rod, and the filter screen is embedded in the middle of the main body;
the supporting rod comprises an embedded groove and a sliding rail, an opening of the embedded groove is formed in one side of the supporting rod, and openings of the sliding rail are formed in two sides of the middle of the embedded groove;
the cutting plate comprises an embedded block, a floating plate, a slot and a cutting groove, the embedded block is fixedly connected to two sides of the cutting plate, the floating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cutting plate, the opening of the slot is formed in one side surface of the cutting plate, and the opening of the cutting groove is formed in one side surface of the cutting plate;
the embedded block comprises limiting pulleys, and the limiting pulleys are embedded in two sides of the embedded block;
the slotted structure comprises a slotted structure, a slotted structure and a control system, wherein the slotted structure comprises an impact block, an extrusion groove and a displacement block, the impact block is embedded in the middle of the slotted structure, the extrusion groove is fixedly connected to two sides of the impact block, and the displacement block is embedded in two sides of the middle of the slotted structure;
the cutting groove comprises a cutting knife, and the cutting knife is embedded in the middle of the cutting groove.
Further preferred embodiments: the tabling groove is a groove with one side of the support rod in a rectangular shape, and the groove is tabled with the tabling block.
Further preferred embodiments: the limiting pulleys are pulleys embedded into two sides of the embedding block and embedded into the sliding rail.
Further preferred embodiments: the floating plate is a floating layer made of plastic materials at the bottom end of the cutoff plate.
Further preferred embodiments: the slotting is that the front end of the cutting plate is rectangular.
Further preferred embodiments: the impact block is a square block with the middle part of the groove connected through a spring, and the front end of the impact block is an arc-shaped groove.
Further preferred embodiments: the displacement block is a square block in a rectangular shape, one end of the displacement block is an inclined plane in an inclined shape, and the other end of the displacement block is connected with the cutting knife.
Has the advantages that:
(1) this kind of can cut off ecological river filter screen of pasture and water is provided with the truncation board, can be through the truncation board can be when rivers impact on the surface aquatic have the pasture and water can fix into the truncation groove in, then utilize the impact force of its rivers to come to cut the pasture and water in the truncation groove and make its pasture and water can not be a whole winding on the filter screen.
(2) The embedded block can enable the cut-off plate to lift in the middle of the main body through buoyancy of the cut-off plate, so that the cut-off plate can be always kept on the water surface to cut off aquatic weeds on the surface.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the local overall structure of the cutting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the present invention at B in fig. 3.
In FIGS. 1-4: the device comprises a main body 1, a support rod 101, a fitting groove 1011, a slide rail 1012, a fixing rod 102, a filter screen 103, a cutting plate 2, a fitting block 201, a limiting pulley 2011, a floating plate 202, a groove 203, an impact block 2031, an extrusion groove 2032, a displacement block 2033, a cutting groove 204 and a cutting knife 204.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention,
the utility model provides an ecological river filter screen capable of cutting off aquatic weeds, which comprises a main body 1 and a cutting plate 2, wherein the cutting plate 2 is embedded in the middle of the main body 1;
the main body 1 comprises a support rod 101, a fixed rod 102 and a filter screen 103, wherein the support rod 101 is fixedly connected to two sides of the main body 1, the fixed rod 102 is embedded at the bottom end of the support rod 101, and the filter screen 103 is embedded in the middle of the main body 1;
the supporting rod 101 comprises a tabling groove 1011 and a sliding rail 1012, the opening of the tabling groove 1011 is arranged at one side of the supporting rod 101, the opening of the sliding rail 1012 is arranged at two sides of the middle part of the tabling groove 1011;
the cutting plate 2 comprises an embedding block 201, a floating plate 202, a slotted groove 203 and a cutting groove 204, the embedding block 201 is fixedly connected with two sides of the cutting plate 2, the floating plate 202 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the cutting plate 2, the open end of the slotted groove 203 is arranged on one side surface of the cutting plate 2, and the open end of the cutting groove 204 is arranged on one side surface of the cutting plate 2;
the embedded block 201 comprises a limiting pulley 2011, and the limiting pulley 2011 is embedded in and arranged at two sides of the embedded block 201;
the slot 203 comprises an impact block 2031, an extrusion groove 2032 and a displacement block 2033, wherein the impact block 2031 is embedded in the middle of the slot 203, the extrusion groove 2032 is fixedly connected to two sides of the impact block 2031, and the displacement block 2033 is embedded in two sides of the middle of the slot 203;
the blocking groove 204 includes a blocking knife 2041, and the blocking knife 2041 is embedded in the middle of the blocking groove 204.
The fitting groove 1011 is a rectangular groove on one side of the support rod 101, the groove is fitted with the fitting block 201, and when the water level on the water surface changes, the cut-off plate 2 can also be lifted up and down in the middle of the support rod 101 through the fitting blocks 201 on the two sides of the cut-off plate, so that the cut-off plate 2 can be always stored on the surface of the water flow.
The limiting pulleys 2011 are pulleys embedded in the two sides of the embedded block 201, and are embedded in the sliding rails 1012, and meanwhile, when the embedded block 201 moves in the embedded groove 1011, the limiting pulleys 2011 on the two sides are embedded in the sliding rails 1012 to move, so that the embedded block does not jam when moving by rolling of the sliding rails 1012 during moving, and the cutting plate 2 can be prevented from being separated from the supporting rod 101.
Wherein, the floating plate 202 is a floating layer made of plastic material at the bottom end of the cut-off plate 2, and the floating plate 202 at the bottom end of the cut-off plate 2 can enable the cut-off plate 2 to float on the surface of water flow at any time.
Wherein, the slot 203 is a slot with the front end of the cutting plate 2 in a rectangular shape.
Wherein, impact block 2031 is the square that the spring coupling was passed through in fluting 203 middle part, and impact block 2031's front end is for being the recess of arc form, lets when cutting off board 2 on the surface of water rivers can impact on the impact block 2031 of front end fluting 203 when flowing, lets its receiver impact force that can be better through the arc recess of impact block 2031 one side, lets impact block 2031 can remove the shrink to the inside of fluting 203 when receiving the impact.
Wherein, displacement block 2033 is the square that is the rectangle form, and the one end of displacement block 2033 is the inclined plane that the slope form set up, the other end is connected with truncation sword 2041 simultaneously, extrusion groove 2032 of its one side can support on the inclined plane of its displacement block 2033 one side when impact block 2031 shrink, it can force its displacement block 2033 to remove to both sides after supporting to carry out the application of force, and can influence the truncation sword 204 of truncation inslot 204 inside when displacement block 2033 removes to both sides and make it remove to one side, come to cut off the pasture and water in the truncation groove 204, let its pasture and water can be divided into several sections and make it can not form the surface of a whole winding at filter screen 103.
The working principle is as follows:
when the ecological river filter screen capable of cutting off aquatic plants of the utility model is used, the main body 1 is firstly extended through the support rods 101 at two sides, then the fixing rod 102 at the bottom end is inserted into the bottom of a river to be fixed, so that the water flow in the gorge of the river can only flow through the filter screen 103 when flowing, some large floating objects in the water flow can be intercepted through the holes of the filter screen 103 so that the floating objects can not flow to other areas of the river, the cutting plate 2 at the front end can also be on the surface of the water flow when the main body 1 is installed in the river, the floating plate 202 at the bottom end of the cutting plate 2 can enable the cutting plate 2 to float on the surface of the water flow at any time, when the water level of the water surface changes, the cutting plate 2 can also lift in the middle of the support rods 101 through the embedded blocks 201 at two sides, so that the cutting plate 2 can be always stored on the surface of the water flow, meanwhile, when the engagement block 201 moves in the engagement groove 1011, the limiting pulleys 2011 at two sides are embedded in the sliding rail 1012 to move, so that the engagement block does not generate blocking when moving due to the rolling of the sliding rail 1012, and simultaneously, the separation of the cut-off plate 2 from the supporting rod 101 can be prevented, so that when the cut-off plate 2 flows on the water surface, water flow impacts the impact block 2031 of the front end slot 203, the impact force of a receiver can be better achieved through the arc-shaped groove at one side of the impact block 2031, so that the impact block 2031 can move and contract towards the inside of the slot 203 when impacted, when the impact block 2031 contracts, the extrusion groove 2032 at one side of the impact block 2031 abuts against the inclined plane at one side of the displacement block 2033, when the impact force is applied, the displacement block 2033 can be forced to move towards two sides, and when the displacement block 2033 moves towards two sides, the cut-off knife 204 inside the cut-off groove 204 can be influenced to move towards one side, the aquatic weeds in the cut-off groove 204 are cut off, the aquatic weeds can be divided into a plurality of sections, so that the aquatic weeds cannot form a whole and are wound on the surface of the filter screen 103, the cut-off groove 204 can abut against the cut-off plate 2 when the aquatic weeds move to the front end of the filter screen 103 through the water flow, and the aquatic weeds can continuously move on the surface of the cut-off plate 2 through the impact of the water flow and then enter the cut-off groove 204.