CN212213099U

CN212213099U - Overdue-proof medicine conveying device

Info

Publication number: CN212213099U
Application number: CN202020611552.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵慧
Original assignee: Guangyuan Central Hospital
Current assignee: Guangyuan Central Hospital
Priority date: 2020-04-22
Filing date: 2020-04-22
Publication date: 2020-12-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prevent overdue medicine conveyor relates to medicine storage device field, provides one kind and highly hangs down, and the medicine can not drop and block prevent overdue medicine conveyor. The overdue-proof medicine conveying device comprises a device frame, a spacing structure, a driving structure and a conveying belt assembly with a conveying belt; the conveying belt assembly is transversely arranged and installed on the device frame; the device frame comprises a left baffle and a right baffle, and the left baffle and the right baffle can block materials on the left end and the right end of the conveying belt to prevent the materials from falling off; the spacing structure is arranged along the width direction of the conveying belt and is placed on the conveying belt; the drive structure can drive the conveyor belt assembly. The utility model discloses can place and use on the baffle of medicine cabinet, also can be with the baffle replacement cost utility model of medicine cabinet. On placing the conveyer belt with the medicine, the back is taken to the right medicine, and the conveyer belt operation can drive the medicine from left to right removal, has both made things convenient for next time to get it filled from the right, also makes the conveyer belt left side vacate the convenience and adds the medicine.

Description

Overdue-proof medicine conveying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicine storage device field especially relates to a prevent overdue medicine conveyor.

Background

The common medicine cabinet in hospital is not obviously different from the common cabinet, namely, a partition board is arranged in the cabinet to divide the space in the cabinet into a plurality of layers; the partition board is used for placing medicines.

In order to ensure that the first-added medicine is taken first and the second-added medicine is taken later when the medicine is taken, and to prevent some medicines from being overdue due to long-term non-taking, hospitals generally stipulate that the medicines should be discharged from the left to the right. "left-near right-out" means taking the rightmost medicine first when taking the medicine; when drugs are added, they are added from the far left. Therefore, the medicine added firstly can be taken firstly, and overdue of the medicine due to long-term unused is avoided to a great extent. However, since the medicine cannot move from left to right by itself, it is necessary to manually move the medicine from left to right, which is inconvenient when adding the medicine.

Chinese patent zl201620806604.x discloses a prevent overdue automatic pushing medicine storage cabinet, and this medicine storage cabinet includes the cabinet body and puts the medicine frame, puts the medicine frame and goes up the cover and have annular conveyer belt, is equipped with the medicine standing groove on the conveyer belt, is equipped with the drum wheel in the conveyer belt both ends, and the drum wheel outer end is equipped with the hand wheel, and it is rotatory that the conveyer belt can be driven to rotate the hand wheel, and the preceding baffle that is of the cabinet body, one side of baffle be for putting the medicine mouth, and the opposite side is for getting the medicine mouth. This store up medicine cabinet passes through the conveyer belt operation and drives the medicine of placing on the conveyer belt and remove, conveniently gets it filled and adds the medicine.

The overdue-proof automatic pushing medicine storage cabinet has the following disadvantages: 1. the medicament-containing slots need to be formed by providing projections or partitions on the conveyor belt, and the patent discloses that the partitions are connected on the conveyor belt to form the medicament-containing slots. The space below the conveying belt can be occupied by the partition plate, so that the conveying belt is high in height, the space of the medicine storage cabinet is occupied in a large amount, and the medicine loading amount is reduced. 2. In the patent, a proper gap is formed between the two ends of the conveyor belt and the cabinet body, so that the conveyor belt can normally run, but the medicine boxes or bottles cannot fall into the gap; however, in practice, due to the existence of the partition plate, in order to ensure that the movement of the partition plate is not affected, the gap between the conveying belt and the cabinet body cannot be very small, and the medicine is difficult to avoid falling or falling to be clamped between the conveying belt and the cabinet body.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: an overdue-proof medicine delivery device is provided, which is low in height and prevents medicines from falling and being stuck.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the problems is as follows: the overdue-proof medicine conveying device comprises a device frame, a spacing structure, a driving structure and a conveying belt assembly with a conveying belt; the conveying belt assembly is transversely arranged and installed on the device frame; the device frame comprises a left baffle and a right baffle, and the left baffle and the right baffle can block materials on the left end and the right end of the conveying belt to prevent the materials from falling off; the spacing structure is arranged along the width direction of the conveying belt and is placed on the conveying belt; the drive structure can drive the conveyor belt assembly.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the device frame comprises a transverse baffle plate, the transverse baffle plate is positioned on the right side of the conveying belt assembly, the upper surface of the transverse baffle plate is not higher than the upper surface of the conveying belt, the left end of the transverse baffle plate is close to the conveying belt, and the right baffle plate is positioned on the right side of the transverse baffle plate.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the spacer structure includes a cassette located at a front end of the spacer structure.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the spacing structure comprises a bottom plate and a spacing plate, the spacing plate and the bottom plate are arranged in the same direction and are perpendicular to each other, and the label box is connected with the front end of the spacing plate.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the left side and the right side of the partition plate are provided with label boxes.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the conveyer belt assembly includes the driven drum that is located the drive roller on the right side and is located the left side, drive roller and driven drum all with device frame rotatable coupling, and the conveyer belt is around on drive roller and driven drum.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the overdue-proof medicine conveying device comprises a supporting roller, the supporting roller is located between a driving roller and a driven roller, and the supporting roller supports a conveying belt.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the front end of the driving roller is provided with a first jack, the driving structure comprises a crank, and the crank can be inserted into the first jack and matched with the first jack.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the driving structure comprises a crank and a driving gear, internal teeth are arranged in the driving roller, the driving gear is rotatably connected with the device frame, the driving gear is meshed with the internal teeth, a second jack is arranged at the front end of the driving gear, and the crank can be inserted into the second jack and matched with the second jack.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the length of the device frame and the conveying belt assembly is adjustable.

The utility model has the advantages that: 1. on placing the conveyer belt with the medicine, the back is taken to the right medicine, and the conveyer belt operation can drive the medicine from left to right removal, has both made things convenient for next time to get it filled from the right, also makes the conveyer belt left side vacate conveniently to add the medicine to conveniently realize that the medicine "is nearly gone out from left to right".

2. The spacing structure is used for separating the medicines added in different batches, avoids the confusion of the medicines added in different batches, is favorable for taking the medicine added next time after the medicine added in the previous time is completely used up, and is further favorable for avoiding the overdue medicine from not being taken.

3. The spacing structure is only placed on the conveying belt and can be easily taken down, and when the medicine on the right side of the spacing structure is taken out, the spacing structure is taken down and placed on the leftmost side. The spacer structure does not move under the conveyor belt as in the patents described in the background, and therefore does not take up space under the conveyor belt, and therefore the anti-expiration drug delivery device takes up less space.

4. Left baffle and right baffle can block the material on both ends about the conveyer belt and avoid the material to drop, specifically block space bar and medicine and avoid dropping, consequently the utility model discloses it is safer to use. The spacing structure is removable so as not to interfere with the left and right baffles.

5. Further, the spacer structure includes a cassette, which is located at a front end of the spacer structure. Therefore, the label can be loaded in the label box, the expiration date of the medicine on the right side of the spacing structure is marked, the staff is prompted, overdue medicine is prevented from being applied, the medicine on the right side can be processed as early as possible, and the medicine can be allocated to other departments to be used as early as possible if the department is difficult to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an anti-expiration drug delivery device;

FIG. 2 is a front view of an anti-expiration drug delivery device;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the anti-expiration drug delivery device;

FIG. 4 is a view of a spacing structure;

FIG. 5 is a view of a drive structure;

FIG. 6 is another drive configuration view;

FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a length adjustable anti-expiration drug delivery device;

FIG. 8 is a state diagram of the anti-expiration drug delivery device being placed in a drug cabinet;

labeled as: the device comprises a device frame 1, a transverse baffle 11, a left baffle 12, a right baffle 13, a conveyer belt assembly 2, a conveyer belt 21, a driving roller 22, a first jack 221, internal teeth 222, a driven roller 23, a supporting roller 24, a first adjusting roller 25, a second adjusting roller 26, a spacing structure 3, a bottom plate 31, a spacing plate 32, a label box 33, a driving structure 4, a crank 41, a driving gear 42 and a second jack 421.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the overdue-proof medicine conveying device includes a device frame 1, a spacing structure 3, a driving structure 4 and a conveying belt assembly 2 having a conveying belt 21; the conveying belt assembly 2 is transversely arranged and installed on the device frame 1; the device frame 1 comprises a left baffle 13 and a right baffle 12, and the left baffle 13 and the right baffle 12 can block materials on the left end and the right end of the conveying belt 21 to prevent the materials from falling; the spacing structure 3 is arranged along the width direction of the conveying belt 21 and is placed on the conveying belt 21; the drive structure 4 is capable of driving the conveyor assembly 2.

As shown in figure 8, the utility model can be used on the baffle plate of the medicine cabinet, and the cost of the baffle plate of the medicine cabinet can be replaced. If the utility model is used on the clapboard of the medicine cabinet, the utility model is preferably connected with the medicine bag cabinet. The device frame 1 can be connected to the partition plate of the medicine cabinet by conventional means such as a suction cup, a magnet or a fastener.

The medicines are placed on the conveying belt 21, and the partition structure 3 partitions the medicines which are placed in different batches, wherein the medicines can be liquid bags or liquid bottles for transfusion and the like. After the right batch of medicines are used up, the driving structure 4 drives the conveying belt 21 to operate to drive the medicines to move from left to right, so that the next batch of medicines can be taken out, the spacing structure 3 can also be taken out and placed on the left side of the conveying belt 21, and the medicines can be added on the left side of the spacing structure 3.

The left apron 13 is specifically disposed in a manner such that, as shown in fig. 1, the left apron 13 is disposed vertically and above the horizontal portion of the conveyor belt 21 in the width direction of the conveyor belt 21, and the lower edge of the left apron 13 is close to the conveyor belt 21. The right baffle 12 can be the same as the left baffle, but the utility model discloses preferred mode of arrangement as follows: the device frame 1 comprises a transverse baffle 11, the transverse baffle 11 is positioned on the right side of the conveying belt assembly 2, the upper surface of the transverse baffle 11 is not higher than the upper surface of the conveying belt 21, the left end of the transverse baffle 11 is close to the conveying belt 21, and the right baffle 12 is positioned on the right side of the transverse baffle 11. So the effective length of the utility model can be increased to a certain extent. The horizontal barrier 11 may block the drugs from falling downwards, while the right barrier 12 blocks the drugs from falling from the right.

Further preferred are: the spacer structure 3 comprises a cassette 33, the cassette 33 being located at the front end of the spacer structure 3. So can pack into the label in label box 33, mark the due date of the medicine on interval structure 3 right, indicate the staff, do benefit to and avoid overdue medicine to be used, also can handle the medicine of coming period as early as possible, if this branch office is difficult to use up can allocate to other departments to use as early as possible.

The specific structure of the spacer structure 3 may be as shown in fig. 4: the spacing structure 3 comprises a bottom plate 31 and a spacing plate 32, the spacing plate 32 and the bottom plate 31 are arranged in the same direction and are perpendicular to each other, and the label box 33 is connected with the front end of the spacing plate 32. The bottom plate 31 is placed on the conveyor belt 21 to ensure the stability of the spacing structure 3, and the spacing plate 32 plays a spacing role.

Preferably, the left and right sides of the partition plate 32 are provided with label boxes 33, and labels can be placed in the label boxes. Thus, the label on the left side of the partition 32 marks the expiration date of the drug on the left side of the partition 32, and the label on the right side of the partition 32 marks the expiration date of the drug on the right side of the partition 32, so that the marking is clearer.

The belt assembly 2 is not substantially different from conventional belt conveyors. Specifically, the conveyor belt assembly 2 comprises a driving roller 22 on the right and a driven roller 23 on the left, the driving roller 22 and the driven roller 23 are both rotatably connected with the device frame 1, and the conveyor belt 21 is wound on the driving roller 22 and the driven roller 23.

When a fluid bag or a fluid bottle is placed on the conveyor belt 21, the weight is heavy. To improve the load-bearing capacity of the belt assembly 2, the anti-expiration drug delivery device includes support rollers 24, the support rollers 24 being located between the drive rollers 22 and the driven rollers 23, the support rollers 24 supporting the belt 21.

The drive mechanism 4 is capable of driving the belt assembly 2, in effect causing the drive roller 22 to rotate. The drive structure 4 may be an electric motor, which realizes automatic driving, but this structure is complicated and costly, and also requires power supply. In order to simplify the structure, as shown in fig. 5, the front end of the driving drum 22 is provided with a first insertion hole 221, and the driving structure 4 includes a crank 41, and the crank 41 can be inserted into the first insertion hole 221 and engaged with the first insertion hole 221. Thus, the drive roller 22 can be rotated by manually rotating the handle 41. After use, the crank 41 can be taken down, so as to avoid the crank 41 from obstructing the medicine cabinet from being closed.

As described above, when the liquid bag or the liquid bottle is placed on the conveyor belt 21, the weight is heavy, which may cause the crank 41 to be laborious to operate. For saving labor in operation, the driving structure 4 may be as shown in fig. 6: the driving structure 4 comprises a crank 41 and a driving gear 42, internal teeth 222 are arranged in the driving roller 22, the driving gear 42 is rotatably connected with the device frame 1, the driving gear 42 is meshed with the internal teeth 222, a second insertion hole 421 is arranged at the front end of the driving gear 42, and the crank 41 can be inserted into the second insertion hole 421 and matched with the second insertion hole 421. Therefore, the crank 41 is manually rotated, the crank 41 rotates the driving gear 42 to drive the driving roller 22 to rotate, and the small gear is provided with the large gear, so that an obvious labor-saving effect can be achieved.

In order to facilitate the utility model, the utility model can be adapted to different medicine bag cabinets better, and the length of the device frame 1 and the conveyer belt assembly 2 is adjustable. As shown in fig. 7, a first adjusting roller 25 and a second adjusting roller 26 may be provided, the conveyor belt 21 is wound around the first adjusting roller 25 and the second adjusting roller 26, and then the left and right positions of the first adjusting roller 25 are adjusted to achieve length adjustment of the conveyor belt 21. The device frame 1 can be spliced by a plurality of modules, and the length of the device frame 1 and the position of the driven roller 23 can be adjusted by disassembling and assembling the modules, thereby realizing the length adjustment of the utility model.

Claims

1. Prevent overdue medicine conveyor, its characterized in that: comprises a device frame (1), a spacing structure (3), a driving structure (4) and a conveying belt assembly (2) with a conveying belt (21); the conveying belt assembly (2) is transversely arranged and installed on the device frame (1); the device frame (1) comprises a left baffle (13) and a right baffle (12), and the left baffle (13) and the right baffle (12) can block materials on the left end and the right end of the conveying belt (21) to avoid falling of the materials; the spacing structure (3) is arranged along the width direction of the conveying belt (21) and is placed on the conveying belt (21); the driving structure (4) can drive the conveyor belt assembly (2).

2. The anti-expiration drug delivery device of claim 1, wherein: the device frame (1) comprises a transverse baffle (11), the transverse baffle (11) is located on the right side of the conveying belt assembly (2), the upper surface of the transverse baffle (11) is not higher than the upper surface of the conveying belt (21), the left end of the transverse baffle is close to the conveying belt (21), and the right baffle (12) is located on the right side of the transverse baffle (11).

3. The anti-expiration drug delivery device of claim 1, wherein: the spacing structure (3) comprises a label box (33), and the label box (33) is positioned at the front end of the spacing structure (3).

4. The anti-expiration drug delivery device of claim 3, wherein: the spacing structure (3) comprises a bottom plate (31) and a spacing plate (32), the spacing plate (32) and the bottom plate (31) are arranged in the same direction and are perpendicular to each other, and the label box (33) is connected with the front end of the spacing plate (32).

5. The anti-expiration drug delivery device of claim 4, wherein: label boxes (33) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the partition plate (32).

6. The anti-expiration drug delivery device of claim 1, wherein: the conveyer belt assembly (2) comprises a driving roller (22) positioned on the right side and a driven roller (23) positioned on the left side, the driving roller (22) and the driven roller (23) are both rotatably connected with the device frame (1), and the conveyer belt (21) is wound on the driving roller (22) and the driven roller (23).

7. The anti-expiration drug delivery device of claim 6, wherein: comprises a supporting roller (24), the supporting roller (24) is positioned between a driving roller (22) and a driven roller (23), and the supporting roller (24) supports the conveying belt (21).

8. The anti-expiration drug delivery device of claim 7, wherein: the front end of the driving roller (22) is provided with a first insertion hole (221), the driving structure (4) comprises a crank (41), and the crank (41) can be inserted into the first insertion hole (221) and matched with the first insertion hole (221).

9. The anti-expiration drug delivery device of claim 7, wherein: drive structure (4) are provided with internal tooth (222) including crank (41) and drive gear (42) in driving drum (22), drive gear (42) and device frame (1) rotatable coupling, drive gear (42) and internal tooth (222) meshing, the front end of drive gear (42) is provided with second jack (421), crank (41) can insert second jack (421) and cooperate with second jack (421).

10. The anti-expiration drug delivery device of claim 1, wherein: the length of the device frame (1) and the length of the conveying belt assembly (2) are adjustable.