CN212212406U

CN212212406U - Automatic feeding system for artificial feeding of bumblebee

Info

Publication number: CN212212406U
Application number: CN202020613826.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙嘉; 赵科新; 张鑫焱
Original assignee: Jiaheyuanshuo Ecological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiaheyuanshuo Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-22
Filing date: 2020-04-22
Publication date: 2020-12-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding system of bumblebee artificial feeding belongs to bumblebee and raises technical field. The system comprises a sugar liquid storage box, a conveying pipeline, a placing frame, a beehive and a conveying groove, wherein the beehive and the conveying groove are arranged on the placing frame, the sugar liquid storage box is connected with the conveying groove through the conveying pipeline, a control switch is arranged at the joint of the conveying pipeline and the conveying groove and used for automatically supplementing liquid into the conveying groove, a feeder is arranged on the upper portion of the conveying groove, a through hole for the feeder to pass through is formed in the bottom of the beehive, and sugar liquid in the conveying groove is supplied to the feeder for eating the bumble bees in the beehive. The utility model discloses can realize the automation of bee colony and feed, practice thrift artifically, improve work efficiency, do not influence the bee colony simultaneously and grow, do not disturb the bee colony, realize the commercialization and the standardization that the bee colony bred, its design accords with the physiology, the life habit of bumblebee, has the installation easily, is convenient for operate, practices thrift artificial advantage.

Description

Automatic feeding system for artificial feeding of bumblebee

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bumblebee is raised, specifically speaking relates to an automatic feeding system is raised to bumblebee manual work.

Background

The bumblebee pollination is an important matching technology of modern facility agriculture and has irreplaceable important economic value.

China is a world big country of facility agriculture, and the development potential of the bumblebee pollination industry is huge. However, compared with foreign countries, the artificial pollination of bumble bees in China has small application area and lower production technology level, and has a large gap for truly realizing industrialization. In the process of developing the large-scale bumblebee breeding, the mode of artificially feeding bee colonies is often adopted in China, so that the breeding scale and the breeding efficiency are greatly limited.

The artificial feeding of bumblebee has the following disadvantages:

firstly, feeding of bee colonies requires manual addition of a feeder filled with sugar water into the bee colonies, the working efficiency is low, and meanwhile, a large amount of manual labor is required, so that the breeding cost is increased;

secondly, the time for feeding the swarms is manually judged according to the time for most swarms to consume sugar water, so that the sugar water is wasted, the swarms are uneven in development, the breeding cost is increased, and the commodity rate of the swarms is influenced;

thirdly, traditional manual feeding needs manual filling of sugar water, and the feeder needs cleaning and disinfection after being used for many times, thereby wasting a large amount of labor, having low efficiency and high breeding cost, and being not beneficial to commercialization and industrialization of the bumblebee.

At present, the types of insect feeders at home and abroad are many, but the insect feeders are not suitable for artificial feeding of bumblebees due to the obvious differences in the aspects of life habits, group vigor sizes, artificial domestication degrees and the like of different insects.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a system capable of realizing automatic feeding for artificial feeding of bumblebees.

Disclosure of Invention

To the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide an automatic feeding system is raised to bumblebee manual work utilizes automatic feeding system to feed the bumblebee, practices thrift the cost of labor, does not influence the physiology, the life habit of bumblebee simultaneously, realizes the scale and the high efficiency that the bumblebee was bred.

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts as follows:

the utility model provides an automatic feeding system of bumblebee artificial feeding, includes sugar solution storage box, pipeline, puts frame, beehive and conveyer trough set up put on the frame, the sugar solution storage box passes through pipeline with the conveyer trough is connected, pipeline with the junction of conveyer trough is provided with control switch, be used for automatically to fluid infusion in the conveyer trough, the upper portion of conveyer trough is equipped with the feeder, the bottom of beehive is equipped with and supplies the through-hole that the feeder passed, the sugar solution in the conveyer trough passes through the feeder supplies the bumblebee in the beehive is edible.

Further, the control switch comprises a baffle and a floating ball, the conveying tank is provided with a feed inlet, the conveying pipeline vertically extends downwards into the feed inlet, the baffle is arranged at the front end of the conveying pipeline and is in an inverted frustum shape, the floating ball is arranged below the baffle, and the diameter of the floating ball is larger than that of the front port of the conveying pipeline.

Furthermore, the placing frame comprises a plurality of groups of supports, each support comprises an upper support and a lower support, the upper supports are used for placing beehives, and a conveying groove is formed between each upper support and each lower support.

Further, the feeder comprises a fixer and cotton cores, the fixer penetrates through the top plate of the conveying groove and is movably connected with the top plate of the conveying groove, and through holes for the cotton cores to penetrate through are formed in the fixer.

Furthermore, the top end of the cotton core is umbrella-shaped.

Further, when the beehive and the conveying groove are placed on the placing frame, the cotton cores just extend out of the bottom of the beehive.

Further, the conveying groove comprises a container and a cover, and the feeding opening and the feeder are arranged on the cover.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model provides an automatic feeding system is raised manually to bumblebee, adopt this system to feed bumblebee, only need place the beehive and put on the frame, add the sugar solution in the syrup storage box, can realize the automatic feeding of bee colony, practice thrift artifically, the work efficiency is improved, do not influence the growth and development of bee colony simultaneously, do not disturb the bee colony, realize commercialization and the standardization that the bee colony bred, its design accords with the physiology of bumblebee, the life habit, it is easy to have the installation, be convenient for operation, practice thrift artificial advantage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the bumblebee artificial feeding automatic feeding system of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the placement frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the conveying trough of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the feeding device of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a sugar liquid storage box; 2. a delivery conduit; 3. a placing frame; 4. a beehive; 5. a conveying trough; 201. a baffle plate; 202. a floating ball; 301. an upper bracket; 302. a lower bracket; 501. a feed inlet; 502. a feeder; 503. a container; 504. a cover; 5021. a holder; 5022. a cotton core.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in figure 1, the bumblebee artificial feeding automatic feeding system comprises a sugar liquid storage box 1, a conveying pipeline 2, a placing frame 3, a beehive 4 and a conveying groove 5, wherein the beehive 4 and the conveying groove 5 are arranged on the placing frame 3, as shown in figure 2, the placing frame 3 comprises three groups of supports, each group of supports comprises an upper support 301 and a lower support 302, the upper support 301 is used for placing the beehive 4, and the conveying groove 5 is arranged between the upper support 301 and the lower support 302.

Sugar liquid storage box 1 is connected with three conveyer trough 5 respectively through pipeline 2, pipeline 2 and the junction of conveyer trough 5 are provided with control switch, be used for automatic to the fluid infusion in conveyer trough 5, the upper portion of conveyer trough 5 is equipped with feeder 502, the bottom of beehive 4 and upper bracket 301 all are equipped with the through-hole that can supply feeder 502 to pass, when beehive 4 and conveyer trough 5 are placed on putting frame 3, cotton core 5022 passes upper bracket 301 and just stretches out from the bottom of beehive 4, utilize the siphon principle to inhale the upper end of cotton core 5022 with the sugar liquid in conveyer trough 5, the bumblebee in the confession beehive 4 is edible.

As shown in FIG. 3, for the convenience of installation and cleaning, the conveying tank 5 is provided as a combination of a container 503 and a lid 504, and the feeder 502 is provided on the lid 504. Referring to fig. 4, the feeder 502 comprises a holder 5021 and a cotton core 5022, the holder 5021 penetrates through the cover 504 and is movably connected with the cover, a through hole for the cotton core 5022 to penetrate through is arranged in the holder 5021, and the top end of the cotton core 5022 is umbrella-shaped to prevent the cotton core from slipping off.

In order to balance the atmospheric pressure inside and outside the sugar liquid storage box 1 and enable the sugar liquid to fall smoothly, the sugar liquid storage box 1 is also provided with a vent.

In order to control the operation of the system and facilitate maintenance, control valves are arranged below the sugar liquid storage tank 1 and in each branch of the conveying pipeline 2.

Example 2

The basic structure of the automatic feeding system for artificially feeding bumblebee in the embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment 1, and only the control switch at the connection part of the conveying pipeline 2 and the conveying trough 5 is specifically set as follows (refer to fig. 3): the control switch comprises a baffle 201 and a floating ball 202, a feed inlet 501 is formed in a cover 504 of the conveying tank 5, the conveying pipeline 2 vertically extends downwards into the feed inlet 501, the baffle 201 is arranged at the front end of the conveying pipeline 2 and is in an inverted frustum shape, the baffle 201 and the feed inlet 501 are closed, the floating ball 202 is arranged below the baffle 201, and the diameter of the floating ball 202 is larger than that of a front port of the conveying pipeline 2.

The utility model discloses an operation principle does: when a bee colony is fed, a control valve at the lower end of the sugar liquid storage box is closed, the sugar liquid storage box is filled with the sugar liquid, the control valve is opened, the sugar liquid flows into each layer of conveying groove through the pipeline due to gravity, when the sugar liquid in the groove is filled, the floating ball floats upwards to close the front port of the conveying pipeline, the sugar liquid in the groove can be sucked by the bumblebees, when the bee colony sucks the sugar liquid to a certain liquid level, the floating ball descends, the front port of the conveying pipeline is opened, the sugar liquid is injected into the groove again, and the automatic feeding function is realized.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic feeding system of bumblebee artificial feeding, its characterized in that includes sugar solution storage box (1), pipeline (2), puts frame (3), beehive (4) and conveyer trough (5) set up put on the frame (3), sugar solution storage box (1) passes through pipeline (2) with conveyer trough (5) are connected, pipeline (2) with the junction of conveyer trough (5) is provided with control switch, be used for automatic to fluid infusion in conveyer trough (5), the upper portion of conveyer trough (5) is equipped with feeder (502), the bottom of beehive (4) is equipped with and supplies the through-hole that feeder (502) passed, the sugar solution in conveyer trough (5) passes through feeder (502) supplies the bee in beehive (4) is edible.

2. The bumblebee artificial feeding automatic feeding system according to claim 1, wherein the control switch comprises a baffle (201) and a floating ball (202), the conveying tank (5) is provided with a feeding port (501), the conveying pipeline (2) vertically extends downwards into the feeding port (501), the baffle (201) is arranged at the front end of the conveying pipeline (2) and is in an inverted frustum shape, the floating ball (202) is arranged below the baffle (201), and the diameter of the floating ball (202) is larger than that of the front port of the conveying pipeline (2).

3. The bumblebee artificial feeding automatic feeding system according to claim 1, wherein the placing frame (3) comprises a plurality of groups of brackets, each bracket comprises an upper bracket (301) and a lower bracket (302), the upper bracket (301) is used for placing the beehive (4), and a conveying groove (5) is arranged between the upper bracket (301) and the lower bracket (302).

4. The bumblebee artificial feeding automatic feeding system according to claim 1, wherein the feeder (502) comprises a fixer (5021) and a cotton core (5022), the fixer (5021) penetrates through a top plate of the conveying groove (5) and is movably connected with the top plate of the conveying groove (5), and a through hole through which the cotton core (5022) can penetrate is formed in the fixer (5021).

5. The bumblebee artificial feeding automatic feeding system according to claim 4, wherein the top end of the cotton core (5022) is umbrella-shaped.

6. The bumblebee artificial feeding automatic feeding system according to claim 4, characterized in that the cotton core (5022) just protrudes from the bottom of the beehive (4) when the beehive (4) and the conveying groove (5) are placed on the placing shelf (3).

7. The bumblebee artificial feeding automatic feeding system according to claim 2, wherein the delivery chute (5) comprises a container (503) and a lid (504), and the feed opening (501) and the feeder (502) are provided on the lid (504).