CN212210922U

CN212210922U - Centralized solar photovoltaic device with dust removal function

Info

Publication number: CN212210922U
Application number: CN202020920921.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾栋材
Original assignee: Xinqi Suzhou New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinqi Suzhou New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-27
Filing date: 2020-05-27
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar photovoltaic technical field specifically is a centralized solar photovoltaic device with dust removal function, including solar photovoltaic device body, first servo motor, second servo motor and photosensitive sensor, first servo motor has been installed to the inside of solar photovoltaic device body, and the first conical gear of first servo motor's left side fixedly connected with, the internal thread slider has been installed on the surface of second threaded rod, and the top fixedly connected with fixed branch of internal thread slider, the brush that cleans has been installed to fixed branch's bottom, fixed branch's bottom fixedly connected with slide bar. The utility model discloses be provided with first servo motor and photosensitive sensor, can adjust solar panel's inclination through this mode, rotation through second servo motor can make fixed branch carry out the horizontal slip on the top of solar photovoltaic device body, through cleaning the slip of brush and clear up back and forth on solar panel's top.

Description

Centralized solar photovoltaic device with dust removal function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar photovoltaic technology field specifically is a centralized solar photovoltaic device with dust removal function.

Background

With the continuous development of society and the continuous progress of science, the use amount of human energy is larger and larger, which leads to the gradual exhaustion of a plurality of non-renewable energy sources, so that the human can utilize renewable energy sources more and more widely.

At present, solar photovoltaic device has all been installed on a lot of communal facilities, through with solar energy transformation for the electric energy, so not only can energy saving and emission reduction, and can effectively prevent excessive exploitation and use to the non-renewable energy, but because most of solar photovoltaic decorate and all carry out fixed mounting, just so lead to when the sun does not penetrate directly on photovoltaic device, the efficiency of producing the electric energy can reduce by a wide margin, can be a lot of inconvenient when using, and because solar photovoltaic device places outdoors for a long time, when a large amount of dusts of gathering on solar panel, can make absorption efficiency to the solar energy reduce by a wide margin, consequently need a centralized solar photovoltaic device that has dust removal function to solve above-mentioned problem urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a centralized solar photovoltaic device with dust removal function to solve the solar energy that provides in the above-mentioned background art and not penetrate when solar panel goes up the efficiency that produces electric energy and can reduce and solar panel goes up the problem that the dust can reduce absorption efficiency when many.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a centralized solar photovoltaic device with a dust removal function comprises a solar photovoltaic device body, a first servo motor, a second servo motor and a photosensitive sensor, wherein the first servo motor is arranged in the solar photovoltaic device body, the left side of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, an internal thread sleeve is inserted in the solar photovoltaic device body, a first threaded rod is inserted in the internal thread sleeve, the bottom of the surface of the internal thread sleeve is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the left side of the solar photovoltaic device body is provided with the photosensitive sensor, the right side of the photosensitive sensor is provided with a circuit line, the inner part of the solar photovoltaic device body is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the top end of the solar photovoltaic device body is provided with a first sliding chute, and the top end of the first sliding chute is provided with a sliding block, solar panel has been installed on the top of sliding block, the positive fixedly connected with second spout of solar photovoltaic device body, second servo motor has been installed to the inside of solar photovoltaic device body, and second servo motor's top fixedly connected with third bevel gear, the second threaded rod has been installed to the inside of solar photovoltaic device body, and the fixed surface of second threaded rod is connected with fourth bevel gear, the internal thread slider has been installed on the surface of second threaded rod, and the top fixedly connected with fixed branch of internal thread slider, clean the brush has been installed to fixed branch's bottom, fixed branch's bottom fixedly connected with slide bar.

Preferably, the bottom end of the first bevel gear is meshed with the right side of the second bevel gear, and the bottom end of the first bevel gear and the right side of the second bevel gear form a rotating structure.

Preferably, the internal thread has been seted up to the telescopic inside of internal thread, and the telescopic inside of internal thread constitutes spiral rotary type structure with the surface of first threaded rod.

Preferably, a T-shaped slot is formed in the top end of the first sliding groove, and the top end of the first sliding groove and the bottom end of the sliding block form a sliding structure.

Preferably, the internal thread has been seted up to the inside of internal thread slider, and the inside of internal thread slider constitutes spiral rotary type structure with the surface of second threaded rod.

Preferably, the right side of the third bevel gear is meshed with the bottom end of the fourth bevel gear, and the right side of the third bevel gear and the bottom end of the fourth bevel gear form a rotary structure.

Preferably, the second sliding grooves are provided with two groups, the second sliding grooves are provided with rectangular sliding grooves inside, and the second sliding grooves and the sliding rods form a sliding structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this centralized solar photovoltaic device with dust removal function is provided with first servo motor and photosensitive sensor, can adjust solar panel's inclination through this mode for solar panel can adjust along with solar position, and rotation through second servo motor can make fixed branch carry out the horizontal slip on the top of solar photovoltaic device body, and the slip through cleaning the brush is cleared up and is made a round trip on solar panel's top, can effectively get rid of the surperficial dust of solar panel.

(1) The device is provided with first servo motor and photosensitive sensor, can perceive sun's position through photosensitive sensor to can make first servo motor rotate through photosensitive sensor, can make first threaded rod stretch out and draw back in interior threaded sleeve's inside through first servo motor's rotation, can adjust solar panel's inclination through this mode, make solar panel can adjust along with solar position.

(2) The device can make fixed branch carry out the horizontal slip on the top of solar photovoltaic device body through second servo motor's rotation, and the horizontal slip through fixed branch can make to clean the brush and carry out the horizontal slip, clears up through the slip that cleans the brush and make a round trip on solar panel's top, can effectively get rid of the dust on solar panel surface.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of the sliding rod and the second sliding chute of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the side view schematic diagram of the sliding block and the first sliding groove structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a solar photovoltaic device body; 2. a first servo motor; 3. a second servo motor; 4. a partition plate; 5. a first bevel gear; 6. a second bevel gear; 7. an internally threaded sleeve; 8. a circuit line; 9. a photosensitive sensor; 10. a first threaded rod; 11. a solar panel; 12. a slider; 13. a first chute; 14. a second threaded rod; 15. fixing the supporting rod; 16. cleaning a brush; 17. a slide bar; 18. an internal thread slider; 19. a third bevel gear; 20. a fourth bevel gear; 21. a second runner.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a centralized solar photovoltaic device with a dust removal function comprises a solar photovoltaic device body 1, a first servo motor 2, a second servo motor 3 and a photosensitive sensor 9, wherein the first servo motor 2 is arranged in the solar photovoltaic device body 1, the type of the first servo motor 2 is IHSS57-36-20, a first bevel gear 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first servo motor 2, the bottom end of the first bevel gear 5 is meshed with the right side of a second bevel gear 6, the bottom end of the first bevel gear 5 and the right side of the second bevel gear 6 form a rotary structure, an internal thread sleeve 7 is inserted into the solar photovoltaic device body 1, an internal thread is formed inside the internal thread sleeve 7, the inside of the internal thread sleeve 7 and the surface of the first threaded rod 10 form a spiral rotary structure, the inside of the internal thread sleeve 7 is inserted with the first threaded rod 10, internal thread sleeve 7's surperficial bottom fixedly connected with second bevel gear 6, photosensitive sensor 9 has been installed in the left side of solar photovoltaic device body 1, and photosensitive sensor 9's right side has installed circuit line 8, solar photovoltaic device body 1's inside fixedly connected with baffle 4, first spout 13 has been installed on solar photovoltaic device body 1's top, T shape slotted hole has been seted up on the top of first spout 13, and the top of first spout 13 and the bottom constitution slidingtype structure of sliding block 12, sliding block 12 has been installed on the top of first spout 13, solar panel 11 has been installed on the top of sliding block 12.

The front surface of the solar photovoltaic device body 1 is fixedly connected with a second chute 21, the second chute 21 is provided with two groups, the inside of the second chute 21 is provided with a rectangular chute, the second chute 21 and the sliding rod 17 form a sliding structure, the inside of the solar photovoltaic device body 1 is provided with a second servo motor 3, the model of the second servo motor 3 is IHSS57-36-20, the top end of the second servo motor 3 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 19, the right side of the third bevel gear 19 is meshed with the bottom end of a fourth bevel gear 20, the right side of the third bevel gear 19 and the bottom end of the fourth bevel gear 20 form a rotating structure, the inside of the solar photovoltaic device body 1 is provided with a second threaded rod 14, the surface of the second threaded rod 14 is fixedly connected with the fourth bevel gear 20, the surface of the second threaded rod 14 is provided with a sliding block 18, the internal thread has been seted up to the inside of internal thread slider 18, and the inside of internal thread slider 18 constitutes spiral rotary type structure with the surface of second threaded rod 14, and the top fixedly connected with fixed branch 15 of internal thread slider 18, and clean brush 16, the bottom fixedly connected with slide bar 17 of fixed branch 15 have been installed to the bottom of fixed branch 15.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, when needs adjust solar panel 11's inclination, according to figure 1, can the perception position of sun through photosensitive sensor 9, rethread first servo motor 2's rotation can make first bevel gear 5 rotate, rotation through first bevel gear 5 can make second bevel gear 6 rotate, rotation through second bevel gear 6 can make internal thread sleeve 7 rotate, rotation through internal thread sleeve 7 can make first threaded rod 10 slide from top to bottom in internal thread sleeve 7's inside, can adjust solar panel 11's inclination through this mode, make solar panel 11 can receive the direct irradiation of sun through adjusting inclination, thereby increase the efficiency of electric energy conversion.

When the surface of the solar panel 11 needs to be cleaned, according to fig. 1, the solar panel 11 can be horizontally laid down by rotating the first servo motor 2, the third bevel gear 19 can be rotated by rotating the second servo motor 3, the fourth bevel gear 20 can be rotated by rotating the third bevel gear 19, the second threaded rod 14 can be rotated by rotating the fourth bevel gear 20, the internal thread slider 18 can be horizontally slid by rotating the second threaded rod 14, the fixing support rod 15 can be slid on the top end of the solar photovoltaic device body 1 by this way, the cleaning brush 16 can be slid by sliding the fixing support rod 15, and the dust on the surface of the solar panel 11 can be cleaned by sliding the cleaning brush 16 on the surface of the solar panel 11.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a centralized solar photovoltaic device with dust removal function, includes solar photovoltaic device body (1), first servo motor (2), second servo motor (3) and photosensitive sensor (9), its characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic device comprises a solar photovoltaic device body (1), wherein a first servo motor (2) is arranged in the solar photovoltaic device body (1), a first bevel gear (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first servo motor (2), an internal thread sleeve (7) is inserted in the solar photovoltaic device body (1), a first threaded rod (10) is inserted in the internal thread sleeve (7), a second bevel gear (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the internal thread sleeve (7), a photosensitive sensor (9) is arranged on the left side of the solar photovoltaic device body (1), a circuit line (8) is arranged on the right side of the photosensitive sensor (9), a partition plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the solar photovoltaic device body (1), a first sliding chute (13) is arranged on the top end of the solar photovoltaic device body (1), and a sliding block (12) is arranged on the top end of the first sliding chute (13, the top end of the sliding block (12) is provided with a solar panel (11), the front side of the solar photovoltaic device body (1) is fixedly connected with a second sliding chute (21), a second servo motor (3) is arranged in the solar photovoltaic device body (1), and the top end of the second servo motor (3) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (19), a second threaded rod (14) is arranged in the solar photovoltaic device body (1), and the surface of the second threaded rod (14) is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear (20), the surface of the second threaded rod (14) is provided with an internal threaded slide block (18), and the top end of the internal thread sliding block (18) is fixedly connected with a fixed supporting rod (15), the bottom end of the fixed supporting rod (15) is provided with a cleaning brush (16), and the bottom end of the fixed supporting rod (15) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (17).

2. The centralized solar photovoltaic device with the dust removal function of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the first conical gear (5) is meshed with the right side of the second conical gear (6), and the bottom end of the first conical gear (5) and the right side of the second conical gear (6) form a rotary structure.

3. The centralized solar photovoltaic device with the dust removal function of claim 1, wherein: the internal thread has been seted up to the inside of internal thread sleeve (7), and the inside of internal thread sleeve (7) and the surface of first threaded rod (10) constitute spiral rotary type structure.

4. The centralized solar photovoltaic device with the dust removal function of claim 1, wherein: t-shaped grooves are formed in the top ends of the first sliding grooves (13), and the top ends of the first sliding grooves (13) and the bottom ends of the sliding blocks (12) form a sliding type structure.

5. The centralized solar photovoltaic device with the dust removal function of claim 1, wherein: the internal thread is seted up to the inside of internal thread slider (18), and the inside of internal thread slider (18) and the surface of second threaded rod (14) constitute spiral rotary type structure.

6. The centralized solar photovoltaic device with the dust removal function of claim 1, wherein: the right side of the third bevel gear (19) is meshed with the bottom end of the fourth bevel gear (20), and the right side of the third bevel gear (19) and the bottom end of the fourth bevel gear (20) form a rotary structure.

7. The centralized solar photovoltaic device with the dust removal function of claim 1, wherein: two sets of second spout (21) are seted up, rectangular spout is seted up to inside of second spout (21), and second spout (21) and slide bar (17) constitute slidingtype structure.