CN212210793U - A hairpin coil plug wire tool for making flat wire motor - Google Patents
A hairpin coil plug wire tool for making flat wire motor Download PDFInfo
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- CN212210793U CN212210793U CN202020499440.7U CN202020499440U CN212210793U CN 212210793 U CN212210793 U CN 212210793U CN 202020499440 U CN202020499440 U CN 202020499440U CN 212210793 U CN212210793 U CN 212210793U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a wire plugging jig for manufacturing a card-sending coil of a flat wire motor, which comprises a socket, wherein the top end surface of the socket is provided with a plurality of bar-shaped jacks; each strip-shaped jack extends along the axial direction of the socket, and the top openings of the strip-shaped jacks are distributed on the top surface of the socket at intervals in a circular shape; the cross section of the strip-shaped jack is strip-shaped and extends along the radial direction of the socket; a plurality of hairpin fastening blocks are arranged in the socket, and the inner ends of the hairpin fastening blocks extend into the strip-shaped jacks from outside to inside along the radial direction of the socket; the socket is internally provided with a pressure spring used for pushing the hairpin fastening block, and the hairpin fastening block is connected with an external expansion driving mechanism. The jig can temporarily store the hairpin coils to assemble the stator winding formed, can fix each hairpin coil in the temporary storage process, and avoids the problem that each hairpin coil is easy to misplace and loose in the transfer process of the stator winding.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model discloses the motor field of making, concretely relates to hairpin coil plug wire tool for making flat wire motor.
Background
Existing hairpin machines employ flat wire stator windings, which typically include a plurality of hairpin coils (7) as shown in fig. 5. The hairpin coil (7) is made of a flat wire having a non-circular cross section, and includes a bent portion (71) and two legs (72). In the flat wire stator winding, the vertical wires of each hairpin coil (7) are connected with the support legs (72) of other hairpin coils (7) according to a preset sequence to form a complete winding.
In the automatic assembly process, the hairpin coils (7) need to be folded to be closely arranged to form a stator winding, and then the stator winding is integrally inserted into a stator core. However, the station for gathering the hairpin coil (7) and the station for inserting the stator winding to the core are usually separated by a certain distance. During the moving process, the stator winding formed by tightly arranging the hair-pin coils (7) is easy to loosen, so that the stator winding is difficult to insert into the conductor slots of the stator core.
The stator winding is directly clamped through the customized clamp tool, so that the stator winding is transferred, and the problem that the stator winding is easy to disperse can be solved. However, this method requires the stator winding to be inserted into the stator core immediately after the transfer, which imposes a high requirement on the synchronization of the production line. If a station for inserting the stator winding fails, the station upstream thereof must also be shut down.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a hairpin coil plug wire tool for making flat wire motor to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.
The utility model provides a technical scheme is:
a wire inserting jig for manufacturing a hairpin coil of a flat wire motor comprises a socket, wherein a plurality of strip-shaped jacks are formed in the top end face of the socket;
each strip-shaped jack extends along the axial direction of the socket, and the top openings of the strip-shaped jacks are distributed on the top surface of the socket at intervals in a circular shape; the cross section of the strip-shaped jack is strip-shaped and extends along the radial direction of the socket;
a plurality of hairpin fastening blocks are arranged in the socket, and the inner ends of the hairpin fastening blocks extend into the strip-shaped jacks from outside to inside along the radial direction of the socket; the socket is internally provided with a pressure spring used for pushing the hairpin fastening block, and the hairpin fastening block is connected with an external expansion driving mechanism.
The utility model discloses a further improvement lies in, hairpin adds compact piece and inserts the one end of bar jack is the wedge, wedge inclined plane orientation the open-top of bar jack.
The utility model has the further improvement that each strip-shaped jack corresponds to at least two vertically distributed hairpin clamping blocks; the lateral wall of the strip-shaped jack is vertically provided with a plurality of openings for the hairpin fastening block to extend into.
The utility model has the further improvement that the outward expanding driving mechanism comprises a plurality of spring guide rods, a plurality of connecting plates and an expanding ring; the spring guide rod is arranged in the pressure spring in a penetrating mode, one end of the spring guide rod is connected with the outer end of the hairpin fastening block, and the other end of the spring guide rod extends out of an opening in the side face of the socket and is connected with a connecting plate which is vertically arranged; the connecting plates are distributed at intervals in a circular shape, and rolling wheels are arranged at the top ends of the connecting plates; the bottom edge of the expansion ring is provided with an inclined surface matched with the rolling wheel, so that when the expansion ring moves downwards along the axial direction of the socket, the inclined surface and the rolling wheel act to push the connecting plate, the spring guide rod and the hairpin clamping block to move outwards along the radial direction of the socket.
The utility model is further improved in that the spring guide rods are distributed in the socket in a double-layer manner, and the spring guide rods are distributed in a radial manner on each layer; the hair clip clamping blocks connected with the spring guide rod are distributed in a double-layer mode, and a guide core plate is arranged between the hair clip clamping blocks.
The utility model discloses a further improvement lies in, the underrun of socket is connected with the support base through a plurality of support column.
The utility model is further improved in that a cylindrical inner limiting cylinder is arranged between the supporting base and the socket, and the bottom end and the top end of the inner limiting cylinder are respectively connected with the top surface of the supporting base and the bottom surface of the socket; an annular outer limiting piece is arranged on the outer side of the inner limiting cylinder in a surrounding manner; the strip-shaped jacks extend downwards to the bottom surface of the socket, and openings formed in the bottom surface of the socket by the strip-shaped jacks are opposite to annular gaps between the inner limiting cylinder and the outer limiting pieces.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the stator winding formed by splicing the hairpin coils can be temporarily stored, and each hairpin coil can be fixed in the temporary storage process, so that the problem that each hairpin coil is easy to misplace and loosen in the transfer process of the stator winding is avoided;
(2) stator winding can be preserved in hairpin coil plug wire tool for a long time, even follow-up station that is used for inserting and establishes stator winding breaks down, draws in stator coil's station and also can exist stator winding temporarily in hairpin coil plug wire tool to avoid upstream station to shut down, make whole production line can asynchronous operation, improved the fault-tolerant rate and the robustness of production line.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a hairpin wire insertion jig;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a hairpin plugging jig;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at angle A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at B;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a hairpin coil;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the hairpin plugging jig in use.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments, of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the embodiment of the present invention includes a wire plugging jig for manufacturing a flat wire motor, which includes a socket 1, wherein a plurality of bar-shaped jacks 2 are provided on the top end surface of the socket 1. Each strip-shaped insertion hole 2 is inserted with a leg 72 of the hairpin coil 7 of the stator winding. The stator winding is cylindrical and is formed by combining a plurality of imbricated hair-pin coils 7; the legs 72 of the hair-pins 7 are parallel to each other. When the stator winding is inserted into the jig, the two support legs 72 of each card coil 7 are respectively inserted into the two strip-shaped insertion holes 2. The stator winding may include one or more layers of hairpin coils 7, and the state shown in fig. 6 includes only one layer of hairpin coils 7, in which case only one leg 72 is included in each bar socket 2, and when the stator winding may include multiple layers of hairpin coils 7, a plurality of legs 72 may be inserted in each bar socket 2.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, each strip-shaped jack 2 extends along the axial direction of the socket 1, and the top openings thereof are distributed at circular intervals on the top surface of the socket 1. The distance between adjacent strip-shaped insertion holes 2 is the same as that of the support legs 72 in the stator winding, the cross section and the top opening of each strip-shaped insertion hole 2 are strip-shaped, extend along the radial direction of the socket 1, and the width is matched with that of the support legs 72.
In order to ensure that the stator winding is not loose during the transferring process, a plurality of hairpin clamping blocks 3 are arranged inside the socket 1, and the hairpin clamping blocks 3 are used for pushing the support legs 72 in each strip-shaped jack 2 inwards along the radial direction of the socket 1 so as to prevent the support legs 72 from moving.
In this embodiment, the inner end of the hairpin fastening block 3 extends into the strip jack 2 from the outside to the inside along the radial direction of the socket 1; a pressure spring 4 used for pushing a hairpin fastening block 3 is arranged in the socket 1, and the hairpin fastening block 3 is connected with an outward expansion driving mechanism 5. The compression spring 4 is used for pushing the hairpin clamping block 3 inwards, and the outward expansion driving mechanism 5 is used for pulling the hairpin clamping block 3 outwards so as to avoid friction between the hairpin clamping block 3 and the support leg 72 in the process of taking the stator winding out of the jig.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the end of the hairpin fastening block 3 inserted into the bar-shaped insertion hole 2 is wedge-shaped, and the inclined surface 31 of the wedge-shape is open toward the top of the bar-shaped insertion hole 2. So that the legs 72 can push the hairpin gripping blocks 3 outward during insertion of the legs 72 of the stator windings into the bar-shaped insertion holes 2. One or more hairpin clamping blocks 3 can be inserted into each strip-shaped jack 2.
In some embodiments, each strip-shaped jack 2 corresponds to at least two vertically distributed hair-clamping blocks 3; as shown in fig. 4, two hairpin clamping blocks 3 are inserted into each strip-shaped insertion hole 2, and the two hairpin clamping blocks 3 are distributed in the longitudinal direction, so that the two hairpin clamping blocks 3 can push the leg 72 from two points, making the leg 72 more stable. The lateral wall of the strip jack 2 is vertically distributed with a plurality of openings for the hairpin fastening blocks 3 to extend into the strip jack 2.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the flaring drive mechanism 5 includes a plurality of spring guide rods 51, a plurality of connecting plates 52, and an expanding ring 53. The spring guide rods 51 correspond to the hair clip tightening blocks 3 one by one and penetrate through the pressure springs 4, one ends of the spring guide rods are connected with the outer ends of the hair clip tightening blocks 3, and the other ends of the spring guide rods extend out of the openings in the side faces of the socket 1 and are connected with a vertically arranged connecting plate 52.
In this embodiment, the connection plates 52 correspond to the strip jacks 2 one to one, and are arranged in the vertical direction. When two hairpin fastening blocks 3 are inserted into each strip jack 2, the spring guide rods 51 of the two hairpin fastening blocks 3 are fixedly connected with one connecting plate 52. The length of the spring guide rods 51 is such that the connection plates 52 are spaced apart circumferentially around the side of the socket 1.
The top end of the connecting plate 51 is provided with a rolling wheel 54, and the rotating shaft of each rolling wheel 54 is vertical to the moving direction of the corresponding hairpin clamping block 3. The bottom edge of the expanding ring 53 is provided with an inclined surface 55 matched with the rolling wheel 54, and the bottom of the longitudinal section of the expanding ring 53 is in a wedge shape due to the inclined surface 55.
The expanding ring 53 is connected with a vertical driving mechanism (not shown in the figure) for driving the expanding ring to move in the vertical direction. When the expanding ring 53 moves downwards along the axial direction of the socket 1, the inclined surface 55 and the rolling wheel 54 act to push the connecting plate 52, the spring guide rod 51 and the hairpin clamping block 3 to move outwards along the radial direction of the socket 1, so that the hairpin clamping block 3 releases the pushing of the support leg 72 to clamp and take out the stator winding.
The socket 1 can be of an integrated structure or formed by assembling a plurality of components. As shown in fig. 3 and 4, when two hairpin fastening blocks 3 are inserted into each strip jack 2, the spring guide rods 51 are distributed in two layers in the socket 1, and the spring guide rods 51 are distributed in a radial shape in each layer. The hairpin that is connected with spring guide bar 51 adds compact 3 and also is double-deck distribution, is provided with direction core 11 between two-layer hairpin adds compact 3 and the spring guide bar 51 to keep apart two-layer hairpin and add compact 3, and add compact 3 for the hairpin and provide the guide effect. When more than two hairpin fastening blocks 3 are inserted into each strip-shaped jack 2, the number of layers of the spring guide rods 51 is increased in synchronization with the hairpin fastening blocks 3.
For adaptation to the production line, the bottom surface of the socket 1 is connected to a support base 61 by a number of support posts 6. The strip-shaped jack 2 extends downwards to the bottom surface of the socket 1; a cylindrical inner limiting cylinder 62 is arranged between the supporting base 61 and the socket 1, the bottom end and the top end of the inner limiting cylinder 62 are respectively connected with the top surface of the supporting base 61 and the bottom surface of the socket 1, and the axis of the inner limiting cylinder is parallel to the extending direction of the strip-shaped jack 2 of the socket 1. An annular outer limiting piece 63 is arranged around the outer side of the inner limiting cylinder 62, and the inner limiting cylinder and the outer limiting piece are coaxially arranged. The opening formed on the bottom surface of the socket 1 by each strip jack 2 is opposite to the annular gap between the inner limiting cylinder 62 and the outer limiting piece 63. The annular region limits the position of the leg 72 and prevents the leg 72 from being accidentally bent in other directions.
As shown in fig. 4 and 6, in the use process of the hairpin coil wire insertion jig of the present embodiment, a station for collecting the stator coil first collects each hairpin coil 7 to form a stator winding, and then the station clamps the stator winding and inserts the stator winding into the hairpin coil wire insertion jig (as shown in fig. 6). And then, moving the hairpin coil wire plugging jig to a subsequent station, clamping and taking out the stator winding from the hairpin coil wire plugging jig, and plugging the stator winding into the stator core. In the process, the stator winding can be stored in the hairpin coil wire inserting jig for a long time, and even if a follow-up station fails, the station for drawing in the stator coil can temporarily store the stator winding in the hairpin coil wire inserting jig, so that the shutdown of an upstream station is avoided, the whole production line can run asynchronously, and the fault tolerance and the robustness of the production line are improved.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications to the present invention based on the above description. Therefore, certain details of the embodiments should not be construed as limitations of the invention, which are intended to be covered by the following claims.
Claims (7)
1. The hairpin coil wire plugging jig for manufacturing the flat wire motor is characterized by comprising a socket (1), wherein the top end surface of the socket (1) is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped jacks;
each strip-shaped jack (2) extends along the axial direction of the socket, and the top openings of the strip-shaped jacks are distributed on the top surface of the socket (1) at intervals in a circular shape; the cross section of the strip-shaped jack (2) is strip-shaped and extends along the radial direction of the socket (1);
a plurality of hair-clip clamping blocks (3) are arranged in the socket (1), and the inner ends of the hair-clip clamping blocks (3) extend into the strip-shaped jacks (2) from outside to inside along the radial direction of the socket (1); a pressure spring (4) used for pushing the hairpin fastening block (3) is arranged in the socket (1), and the hairpin fastening block (3) is connected with an outward expansion driving mechanism (5).
2. The wire inserting jig for manufacturing the hairpin coil of the flat wire motor according to claim 1, wherein one end of the hairpin fastening block (3) inserted into the strip-shaped insertion hole (2) is wedge-shaped, and a wedge-shaped inclined surface (31) is opened toward the top of the strip-shaped insertion hole (2).
3. The wire inserting jig for manufacturing the hairpin coils of the flat wire motor according to claim 1, characterized in that each strip-shaped jack (2) corresponds to at least two hairpin fastening blocks (3) distributed vertically; a plurality of openings for the hair clip clamping blocks (3) to extend into are vertically distributed on the side wall of the strip-shaped jack (2).
4. The wire inserting jig for manufacturing the hairpin coils of the flat wire motor according to claim 3, wherein the outward expanding driving mechanism (5) includes a plurality of spring guide rods (51), a plurality of connecting plates (52), and an expanding ring (53); the spring guide rod (51) is arranged in the pressure spring (4) in a penetrating mode, one end of the spring guide rod is connected with the outer end of the hairpin fastening block (3), the other end of the spring guide rod extends out of an opening in the side face of the socket (1) and is connected with a connecting plate (52) which is vertically arranged; the connecting plates (52) are distributed at intervals in a circular shape, and rolling wheels (54) are arranged at the top ends of the connecting plates; the bottom edge of the expansion ring (53) is provided with an inclined surface (55) matched with the rolling wheel (54), so that when the expansion ring (53) moves downwards along the axial direction of the socket (1), the inclined surface (55) and the rolling wheel (54) act to push the connecting plate (52), the spring guide rod (51) and the hair clip clamping block (3) to move outwards along the radial direction of the socket (1).
5. The wire inserting jig for manufacturing the hairpin coils of the flat wire motor according to claim 4, characterized in that the spring guide rods (51) are distributed in the socket (1) in two layers, and each layer of the spring guide rods (51) is distributed in a radial shape; the hairpin fastens the piece (3) and also is the double-deck distribution with spring guide bar (51) is connected, two-layer be provided with direction core board (11) between hairpin fastens piece (3).
6. The wire inserting jig for manufacturing the hairpin coil of the flat wire motor according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the socket (1) is connected with a support base (61) through a plurality of support columns (6).
7. The wire inserting jig for manufacturing the hairpin coils of the flat wire motor according to claim 6, characterized in that a cylindrical inner limiting cylinder (62) is arranged between the support base (61) and the socket (1), and the bottom end and the top end of the inner limiting cylinder (62) are respectively connected with the top surface of the support base (61) and the bottom surface of the socket (1); an annular outer limiting piece (63) is arranged on the outer side of the inner limiting cylinder (62) in a surrounding mode; the strip-shaped jacks (2) extend downwards to the bottom surface of the socket (1), and an opening formed in the bottom surface of the socket (1) by each strip-shaped jack (2) is over against an annular gap between the inner limiting barrel (62) and the outer limiting piece (63).
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CN202020499440.7U CN212210793U (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | A hairpin coil plug wire tool for making flat wire motor |
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CN202020499440.7U CN212210793U (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | A hairpin coil plug wire tool for making flat wire motor |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115664140A (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-01-31 | 邦迪智能装备(河南)有限公司 | Continuous wire plugging device for wire assembling cup of flat wire motor |
CN115744165A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-03-07 | 邦迪智能科技(上海)有限公司 | Material box for automatic wire plugging device of hair pin UPin |
-
2020
- 2020-04-08 CN CN202020499440.7U patent/CN212210793U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115744165A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-03-07 | 邦迪智能科技(上海)有限公司 | Material box for automatic wire plugging device of hair pin UPin |
CN115664140A (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-01-31 | 邦迪智能装备(河南)有限公司 | Continuous wire plugging device for wire assembling cup of flat wire motor |
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