CN212207195U - Water quality detection pipeline, system, intelligent water purifier and intelligent household appliance - Google Patents

Water quality detection pipeline, system, intelligent water purifier and intelligent household appliance Download PDF

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CN212207195U
CN212207195U CN202020476446.2U CN202020476446U CN212207195U CN 212207195 U CN212207195 U CN 212207195U CN 202020476446 U CN202020476446 U CN 202020476446U CN 212207195 U CN212207195 U CN 212207195U
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water
detected
water quality
pipeline
quality detection
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张志峰
孙银霞
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Chengdu Wanzhong One Core Biotechnology Co ltd
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Chengdu Wanzhong One Core Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses water quality testing pipeline, system, intelligent water purifier and intelligent household electrical appliances, this water quality testing pipeline includes: the water quality detection device is used for detecting one or more of residual chlorine content, oxidation-reduction potential value and conductivity or total dissolved solids in the first water body to be detected. The embodiment of the utility model provides a technical scheme has realized monitoring the quality of water that awaits measuring.

Description

Water quality detection pipeline, system, intelligent water purifier and intelligent household appliance
Technical Field
The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to water quality testing technical field, especially relate to a water quality testing pipeline, system, intelligent water purifier and intelligent household electrical appliances.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, people pay more and more attention to self health problem, and in daily life, water is the most indispensable material of people, but along with the environmental degradation, drinking water quality also can not satisfy people's pursuit to health more and more. In China, raw water leaving a tap water plant meets the standard of a new national standard, but the water is a unique medium and is particularly easy to breed harmful substances such as bacteria, so that the bacteria in the water body need to be inhibited and killed in the process of conveying the tap water pipe network. Water plants typically add chlorine-containing disinfectants, such as chlorine gas, sodium hypochlorite, or other solid chlorine disinfectants, during the purification of the source water. The hypochlorous acid with strong oxidizing property formed in water can effectively kill bacteria and other pollutants, and prevent end resident users from getting ill due to bacteria exceeding standards, such as diarrhea and belly pulling caused by bacteria exceeding standards. However, the hypochlorous acid disinfectant cannot be excessive. Research shows that excessive residual chlorine in water after chlorine is used for sterilizing drinking water can cause high incidence of cancers such as esophagus cancer, stomach cancer, rectal cancer, bladder cancer, prostate cancer and the like. There is some evidence that the development of childhood leukemia may be a great concern with the long-term consumption of high chlorine drinking water. Also, there are diseases that are very sensitive to chlorine. If residual chlorine cannot be removed, after coffee, tea or soup drunk by people every day is boiled and drunk, the amount of carcinogens is increased by 3-4 times. Therefore, it is desirable that the tap water be filtered by a water purifier and then drunk. The water purifier can not only filter residual chlorine remained in tap water, but also filter mineral substances dissolved in water, wherein heavy metals with great toxicity to human bodies exist, and organic pollutants in water can also be filtered.
The following takes a water purifier as an example to illustrate the technical problems of the existing water-using household appliances for water quality health. At present, water purifiers on the market are generally subjected to layer-by-layer filtration and sterilization treatment, so that people can directly drink tap water. The filter element is the core component of water purifier, generally includes multistage filter core, and the first grade is PP melts and spouts the filter element (polypropylene superfine fiber hot melt entangles and makes), removes large granule such as silt, iron rust. The second stage adopts a granular activated carbon filter element to remove peculiar smell and residual chlorine. The third stage adopts an RO reverse osmosis filter element, the filtering precision can reach one ten thousandth micrometer (0.0001 mu m), and antibiotics, organic matters, heavy metals, water scale, bacteria, viruses and the like can be removed by water through the tiny filtering holes of the filter element. The fourth grade active carbon granules further improve the taste.
The water purification effect of water purifier relies on the filter core performance to guarantee, along with the increase of filter core live time, the purifying effect of filter core constantly descends and damages the inefficacy even, leads to a water quality of water variation, and the pure water quality of water that the water purifier produced this moment is no longer pure, and the consumer can't know, for example: pH 6.5-8.5, Oxidation Reduction Potential (ORP) value is an important comprehensive indicator that less than 300mV is needed to be more beneficial for health, conductivity or Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) value indicates when RO filtration module is to be replaced, residual chlorine value indicates when activated carbon module is to be replaced and whether disinfectant residue is out of specification. The filter element replacement of the existing water purifier is basically a filter element replacement period method suggested according to installation time or total purified water quantity. The two methods have great defects, the service life difference of the filter element is great under the environment with different raw water quality, the method for replacing the filter element can not accurately reflect the actual service life condition of the filter element, huge waste of replacing the filter element in advance can be generated in the early replacement, and the water quality of the water produced by the RO water purifier can be influenced if the filter element is not replaced in time. Residual chlorine molecules, oxidation-reduction potential and ion conductivity in the water filtered by the water purifier are high or the total amount of soluble solids is within a preset threshold value, so that the water purifier meets the standard of direct drinking. The existing water purifier has the technical problem that after the existing water purifier is used for a period of time, the purification effect of a filter element is continuously reduced, even the filter element is damaged and loses efficacy, and the quality of outlet water is poor. The traditional water purifier is lack of a technology for detecting the water quality index on line, so that a user cannot accurately know that a filter needs to be replaced and the effect of the filter is unknown. When the activated carbon filter is overdue and is not replaced immediately, organic matters and residual chlorine in tap water can not be effectively removed, so that the drinking water health problem is caused. Meanwhile, residual chlorine can damage a subsequent RO reverse osmosis membrane, so that the service life of the reverse osmosis membrane of the water purifier is greatly shortened. When the reverse osmosis membrane is damaged and not replaced immediately, the Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) in the water rises, so that harmful metal ions, such as heavy metals like lead, cannot be removed, and health may be seriously harmed.
Consumer upgrading is pushing home appliances to be intelligently transformed, wherein online detection of water quality is always a difficult problem. Latest intelligent water purifier has gradually integrated TDS electrode and has monitored reverse osmosis membrane's operating condition, can report to the police immediately after reverse osmosis membrane became invalid, reminds the user to change. There are also individual high-end machines that use semiconductor spectrometers to monitor total organic content (TOD) so that the operating conditions of the activated carbon filter can be monitored, and failure alarms can be issued and users can be alerted to replacement. However, the spectrum module is expensive, cannot monitor the content of residual chlorine in water, and is limited to be applied to household appliances. Although professional industries such as environmental monitoring and the like have residual chlorine, pH and ORP electrodes with high accuracy, the electrodes are huge in size and expensive due to the adoption of the traditional electrode structure and materials. For example, the mainstream chlorine residue electrode in the market is a probe with a diameter of 2 cm and a length of more than 10 cm, the price is up to thousands of yuan, and the electrode cannot be applied to a water purifier and other household appliances using tap water. At present, no water purifier can monitor the residual chlorine content in water in real time in the market. Due to various limitations of technology, price and the like, at present, no household appliance can simultaneously monitor multiple indexes such as residual chlorine, ORP, TDS and the like.
Therefore, there is a need for a water quality detection pipeline, a water quality detection system, an intelligent water purifier and an intelligent household appliance, which can detect the quality of purified drinking water.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the embodiment of the utility model provides a water quality testing pipeline, system, intelligent water purifier and intelligent household electrical appliances have realized the quality testing to the drinking water.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a water quality detecting pipeline, including:
the water quality detection device comprises a first water detection pipeline to be detected, wherein a first water quality detection device is arranged on the first water detection pipeline to be detected, a water inlet of the first water quality detection device is connected with a water inlet of the first water detection pipeline to be detected, and the first water quality detection device is used for detecting one or more of residual chlorine content, oxidation-reduction potential value and conductivity or total dissolved solids in the first water to be detected.
Optionally, first water quality testing device includes water quality testing unit, first check valve, relief pressure valve and first water pipe valve, water quality testing unit is provided with water inlet and delivery port, the first end of relief pressure valve with the water inlet of the first water body detection pipeline that awaits measuring links to each other, water quality testing unit's water inlet with the second end of relief pressure valve links to each other, water quality testing unit's delivery port with the first end of first check valve links to each other, the first end of first water pipe valve with the second end of first check valve links to each other.
Optionally, the first water detection pipeline to be detected further comprises a first flow control device, a water inlet of the first flow control device is connected with a water inlet of the first water detection pipeline to be detected, and a water outlet of the first flow control device is connected with a water inlet of the first water detection device.
Optionally, the first flow control device comprises a first flow controller, a second water pipe valve and a second check valve; the water inlet of the first flow controller is connected with the water inlet of the first water body detection pipeline to be detected, the first end of the second water pipe valve is connected with the water outlet of the first flow controller, the first end of the second check valve is connected with the second end of the second water pipe valve, and the second end of the second check valve is connected with the water inlet of the first water quality detection device.
Optionally, the water quality testing device further comprises a second water body testing pipeline to be tested, the second water body testing pipeline to be tested is provided with a second water quality testing device, and a water inlet of the second water quality testing device is connected with a water outlet of a water supply pipeline of the second water body to be tested;
and the water inlet of the third water body detection pipeline to be detected is connected with the water inlet of the third water body detection device.
Optionally, the first water quality detection device is reused as the second water quality detection device, and is reused as the third water quality detection device.
Optionally, the structure of the second water quality detection device is the same as that of the first water quality detection device; and/or the structure of the third water quality detection device is the same as that of the first water quality detection device.
Optionally, the second water quality detection device comprises a water inlet of the water supply pipeline, a water outlet of the water supply pipeline and a water outlet of the water supply pipeline;
the third water quality detection pipeline to be detected further comprises a third flow control device, a water inlet of the third flow control device is connected with a water inlet of the third water quality detection pipeline to be detected, and a water outlet of the third flow control device is connected with a water inlet of the third water quality detection device.
Optionally, the system further comprises a waste water outlet pipe, and the water outlet of the waste water outlet pipe is connected with the second end of the first water pipe valve.
Optionally, the second flow control device comprises a second flow controller, a third water pipe valve and a third check valve; the water inlet of the second flow controller is connected with the water outlet of the water supply pipeline of the second water body to be detected, the first end of the third water pipe valve is connected with the water outlet of the second flow controller, the first end of the third check valve is connected with the second end of the third water pipe valve, and the second end of the third check valve is connected with the water inlet of the second water quality detection device;
the third flow control device has the same structure as the second flow control device.
In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a water quality detecting pipeline system, which includes the water quality detecting pipeline of the first aspect, and further includes a mobile terminal for controlling the opening or closing of the first water pipe valve and the second water pipe valve, and the flow rates of the first flow controller and the second flow controller.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides an intelligent water purifier, including the water quality detection pipeline of the arbitrary said of first aspect, still include the water tank of intelligent water purifier, the water tank of intelligent water purifier includes the drinking water outlet, links to each other with the water inlet of the first water detection pipeline that awaits measuring;
the domestic water outlet is connected with the water inlet of the third water body detection pipeline to be detected;
the tap water inlet is connected with the water outlet of the water supply pipeline of the second water body to be detected;
and the wastewater outlet is connected with the water inlet of the wastewater outlet pipeline.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a fourth aspect still provides an intelligent household electrical appliances, including intelligent refrigerator, intelligent water gauge, intelligent water heater, intelligent dish washer and intelligent washing machine, its characterized in that, including the first aspect arbitrary water quality testing pipeline.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a technical scheme, including the first water detection pipeline that awaits measuring, and set up first water quality testing device at the first water detection pipeline that awaits measuring, residual chlorine content in drinking water through first water quality testing device detection, one or more in redox potential value and conductivity or the dissolubility solid total amount, the user of being convenient for monitors the quality of water of the first water that awaits measuring, avoid because can't learn whether up to standard of the quality of the first water that awaits measuring, so as to can cause the technical problem of potential safety hazard to user's healthy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water quality detecting pipeline provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another water quality detecting pipeline provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another water quality detecting pipeline provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another water quality detecting pipeline provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another water quality detecting pipeline provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another water quality detecting pipeline provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another water quality detecting pipeline provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another water quality detecting pipeline provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another water quality detecting pipeline provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
It should be noted that, when the water quality detecting pipeline in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a water dispenser, for example, the first water body to be detected may be drinking water, the second water body to be detected may be tap water, and the third water body to be detected may be domestic water.
Just as in the background art, the drinking water outlet pipe of current water purifier does not set up water quality testing device, leads to the user can't learn whether the play water quality of drinking water is up to standard, further can cause the potential safety hazard to user's healthy. To the technical problem mentioned above, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a water quality testing pipeline. Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water quality detecting pipeline provided by an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the water quality detecting pipeline includes: the water quality detection device comprises a first water body detection pipeline 1 to be detected, wherein the first water body detection pipeline 1 to be detected is provided with a first water quality detection device 10, a water inlet A1 of the first water quality detection device 10 is connected with a water inlet B1 of the first water body detection pipeline 1 to be detected, and the first water quality detection device 1 is used for detecting one or more of residual chlorine content, oxidation-reduction potential value and conductivity or total amount of soluble solids in the first water body to be detected.
For example, the first water to be detected may be drinking water, and the water outlet of the first water quality detecting device 10 may be connected to a tap of the drinking water.
It is known that the water purifier tank 50 includes therein a water purifying device for purifying tap water obtained from the tap water supply passage.
Specifically, the water purifier tank 50 includes a drinking water outlet, and is connected with the water inlet B1 of the first water body detection pipeline 1 to be detected, the drinking water to be detected can enter the first water body detection pipeline 1 to be detected, the first water quality detection device 10 detects one or more of the residual chlorine content, the oxidation-reduction potential value and the total amount of the conductivity or the soluble solids in the first water body to be detected, and if the detection indexes of the residual chlorine content, the oxidation-reduction potential value and the total amount of the conductivity or the soluble solids are all qualified, the user can drink the water with confidence.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a technical scheme, including first water detection pipeline 1 that awaits measuring, and at first water detection pipeline 1 that awaits measuring set up first water quality testing device 10, through the residual chlorine content of first water quality testing device 10 detection drinking water, one or more in oxidation-reduction potential value and conductivity or the dissolubility solid total amount, the user of being convenient for monitors the quality of water of first water that awaits measuring, avoid because can't learn whether up to standard of the quality of first water that awaits measuring, so as to can cause the technical problem of potential safety hazard to user's healthy.
In the above technical solution, the water inlet a1 of the first water quality detecting device 10 is connected to the water inlet B1 of the first water detecting pipeline 1 to be detected, the first water quality detecting device 1 is used for detecting one or more of the residual chlorine content, the oxidation-reduction potential value, and the conductivity or the total dissolved solids content in the first water to be detected, and the specific structure of the first water quality detecting device 10 is specifically described below.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 2, the first water quality detecting device 10 includes a water quality detecting unit 11, a first check valve 12, a pressure reducing valve 13, and a first water pipe valve 14, the water quality detecting unit 11 is provided with a water inlet C1 and a water outlet C2, a first end of the pressure reducing valve 13 is connected to a water inlet B1 of the first water detection pipe 1 to be detected, a water inlet C1 of the water quality detecting unit 11 is connected to a second end of the pressure reducing valve 13, a water outlet C2 of the water quality detecting unit 11 is connected to a first end of the first check valve 12, and a first end of the first water pipe valve 14 is connected to a second end of the first check valve 12.
It should be noted that the connection sequence of the water quality detecting unit 11, the first check valve 12, the pressure reducing valve 13 and the first water pipe valve 14 can be flexibly changed, for example, the first water pipe valve 14 can be placed at the front stage of the pressure reducing valve 13, and the first check valve 12 can also be placed at any position of the water pipe link, and can also perform the same functions as above. Secondly, the first water pipe valve 14 can be various valves, except for an electromagnetic valve, a ball valve, etc., and the present invention is not limited thereto.
Illustratively, the water quality detecting unit 11 includes: the sensor comprises a working electrode, a counter electrode and a reference electrode, wherein at least two electrodes of the working electrode, the counter electrode and the reference electrode form a conductive loop through a water body to be detected and a processing circuit, and one or more of residual chlorine content, oxidation-reduction potential value and conductivity or total dissolved solid in the water body to be detected are detected. The working electrode, the counter electrode, the reference electrode, the water body to be detected and the processing circuit form a conductive loop, and the conductive loop can be converted into an output signal according to the current of the working electrode, so that the residual chlorine content in the water body to be detected can be obtained. The working electrode, the reference electrode, the water body to be detected and the processing circuit form a conductive loop, and an oxidation-reduction potential value in the water body to be detected can be obtained by converting an open-circuit potential between the working electrode and the reference electrode into an output signal. The working electrode, the counter electrode, the water body to be detected and the processing circuit form a conductive loop, and the conductive loop can be converted into an output signal according to the current of the working electrode, so that the conductivity or the total amount of soluble solids in the water body to be detected can be obtained.
Illustratively, where the first body of water to be tested is potable water, the second end of the first water tube valve 14 may be connected to a faucet for potable water.
Specifically, the first end of the pressure reducing valve 13 is connected to the water inlet B1 of the first water body to be detected 1, so that the flow rate and the pressure of the first water body to be detected entering the water inlet C1 of the water quality detecting unit 11 are relatively stable, and the stability and the accuracy of the water quality detecting unit 11 on the detection result of the first water body to be detected can be improved. The first check valve 12 is a one-way valve, that is, the water flow direction is the first end of the first check valve 12 to the second end, which can prevent the first water to be detected from flowing back to the water quality detecting unit 11, and influence the stability and accuracy of the water quality detecting unit 11 on the detection result of the first water to be detected. The first water pipe valve 14 can be used as a switch, the control end N2 of the first water pipe valve can be in communication connection with the control signal output end N1 of the mobile terminal 40, and the first water pipe valve 14 is in a conducting state based on a conducting control signal and outputs the first water to be detected after detection; alternatively, based on the cutoff control signal, the first water pipe valve 14 is in a cutoff state, and the output of the first water to be detected after the detection is stopped.
In the above technical solution, the water inlet a1 of the first water quality detection device 10 is connected to the water inlet B1 of the first to-be-detected water detection pipeline 1, the first water quality detection device 10 is used for detecting one or more of the content of residual chlorine, the oxidation-reduction potential value, and the conductivity or the total amount of dissolved solids in the drinking water, and the first flow control device 15 is arranged below to control the flow rate of the to-be-detected drinking water entering the first water quality detection device 1, so as to further ensure the stability and accuracy of the first to-be-detected water detection result of the first water quality detection device 10.
Optionally, referring to fig. 3, the first pipeline 1 for detecting water to be detected further includes a first flow control device 15, a water inlet D1 of the first flow control device 15 is connected to the water inlet B1 of the first pipeline 1 for detecting water to be detected, and a water outlet D2 of the first flow control device 15 is connected to the water inlet a1 of the first water quality detecting device 10.
Specifically, the control end of the first flow control device 15 may be in communication connection with the mobile terminal 40, and based on the increase flow control signal, increase the flow of the first water to be measured flowing out of the water outlet D2 of the first flow control device 15; or, based on the decrease flow control signal, the flow rate of the first water body to be measured flowing out of the water outlet D2 of the first flow control device 15 is decreased. The technical scheme can further ensure the stability and the accuracy of the detection result of the first water quality detection device 10 on the first water to be detected.
Optionally, referring to fig. 2, the first flow control means 15 comprises a first flow controller 16, a second water pipe valve 17 and a second check valve 18; the water inlet E1 of the first flow controller 16 is connected with the water inlet B1 of the first water quality detecting pipeline 1 to be detected, the first end of the second water pipe valve 17 is connected with the water outlet E2 of the first flow controller 16, the first end of the second check valve 18 is connected with the second end of the second water pipe valve 17, the second end of the second check valve 18 is connected with the water inlet A1 of the first water quality detecting device 10, wherein the first end of the pressure reducing valve 13 is used as the water inlet A1 of the first water quality detecting device 10.
Specifically, the control end N4 of the first flow controller 16 may be in communication connection with the control signal output end N1 of the mobile terminal 40, and based on the increase flow control signal, the flow rate of the first water to be measured flowing out of the water outlet E2 of the first flow controller 16 is increased; alternatively, the flow rate of the first water body to be measured flowing out of the water outlet E2 of the first flow controller 16 is reduced based on the reduction flow control signal. The technical scheme can further ensure the stability and the accuracy of the detection result of the first water quality detection device 10 on the first water to be detected. The second water pipe valve 17 can be used as a switch, the control end N3 of the second water pipe valve can be in communication connection with the control signal output end N1 of the mobile terminal 40, and based on the conducting control signal, the second water pipe valve 17 is in a conducting state, so that the first water to be detected flows into the water inlet a1 of the first water quality detection device 10; alternatively, based on the cutoff control signal, the second water pipe valve 17 is in a cutoff state, and the flow of the first water to be detected into the water inlet a1 of the first water quality detecting device 10 is stopped. The second check valve 18 is a one-way valve, i.e. the water flow direction is from the first end to the second end of the second check valve 18, so as to prevent the detected first water to be detected from flowing back to the first flow controller 16, which affects the stability and accuracy of the detection result of the water quality detecting unit 11 on the first water to be detected.
In order to further realize the quality testing to the second water that awaits measuring and the third water that awaits measuring, the embodiment of the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
illustratively, the second water body to be measured is tap water, and the third water body to be measured is live water.
Optionally, referring to fig. 4, the water quality detecting pipeline further includes a second water detecting pipeline 2 to be detected, the second water detecting pipeline 2 to be detected is provided with a second water detecting device 20, and a water inlet F1 of the second water detecting device 20 is connected with a water outlet G1 of a second water supply pipeline 21 to be detected.
Specifically, the second water that awaits measuring that the delivery port G1 of the second water supply pipe 21 that awaits measuring flows, detect one or more in the residual chlorine content, the oxidation-reduction potential value and the conductivity or the dissolubility total solid volume in the second water that awaits measuring through second water quality testing device 20, the user of being convenient for monitors the quality of water of the second water that awaits measuring, during the running water of second water that awaits measuring, the user of being convenient for monitors the quality of water of running water, the quality of water is better, the quality of water through the drinking water after to purifying also can be more secure.
Optionally, referring to fig. 5, the water quality detecting pipeline further includes a third water detecting pipeline 3 to be detected, the third water detecting pipeline 3 to be detected is provided with a third water quality detecting device 30, and a water inlet H1 of the third water detecting pipeline 3 to be detected is connected with a water inlet I1 of the third water detecting device 30.
When the third body of awaiting measuring is the running water, knowable, including purifier in the water purifier water tank 50, can purify the running water that acquires from running water supply channel and obtain domestic water, flow through the domestic water delivery port.
Specifically, the water purifier tank 50 includes a domestic water outlet, and is connected with a water inlet H1 of a third water detection pipeline 3 to be detected, the third water to be detected can enter the third water detection pipeline 3 to be detected, the third water quality detection device 30 detects one or more of the residual chlorine content, the oxidation-reduction potential value and the conductivity or the total amount of soluble solids in the domestic water, and if the detection indexes of the residual chlorine content, the oxidation-reduction potential value and the conductivity or the total amount of soluble solids are all qualified, the user can use the third water to be detected with ease.
In the above technical scheme, the first water detection pipeline 1, the second water detection pipeline 2 and the third water detection pipeline 3 are all provided with a water quality detection device.
Optionally, referring to fig. 6, the first to-be-detected water body detection pipeline 1, the second to-be-detected water body detection pipeline 2, and the third to-be-detected water body detection pipeline 3 use one water quality detection device to detect the water quality of the first to-be-detected water body, the second to-be-detected water body, and the third to-be-detected water body. Alternatively, referring to fig. 6, the first water quality detecting device 10 is multiplexed as the second water quality detecting device 20 and is multiplexed as the third water quality detecting device 30.
In the above technical scheme, the first water quality detection device 10 includes a water quality detection unit 11, a first check valve 12, a pressure reducing valve 13 and a first water pipe valve 14, the water quality detection unit 11 is provided with a water inlet C1 and a water outlet C2, a first end of the pressure reducing valve 13 is connected with a water inlet B1 of the first to-be-detected water detection pipeline 1, a water inlet C1 of the water quality detection unit 11 is connected with a second end of the pressure reducing valve 13, a water outlet C2 of the water quality detection unit 11 is connected with a first end of the first check valve 12, and a first end of the first water pipe valve 14 is connected with a second end of the first check valve 12. The first water quality detecting apparatus 10 is also multiplexed as the second water quality detecting apparatus 20 and also multiplexed as the third water quality detecting apparatus 30. Therefore, the first end of the pressure reducing valve 13 is also connected to the water outlet G1 of the second water supply pipeline 21 to be tested and the water inlet H1 of the third water detection pipeline 3 to be tested, respectively.
Specifically, the setting of relief pressure valve 13 for the velocity of flow and the pressure ratio of the first water that awaits measuring, the second water that awaits measuring or the third water that awaits measuring that gets into water inlet C1 of water quality testing unit 11 are more stable, can improve water quality testing unit 11 to the stability and the accuracy of the drinking water testing result that awaits measuring. The first check valve 12 is a one-way valve, that is, the water flow direction is from the first end to the second end of the first check valve 12, so that the detected first water body to be detected, the detected second water body to be detected or the detected third water body to be detected can be prevented from flowing back to the water quality detection unit 11, and the stability and accuracy of the water quality detection unit 11 on the detection result of the first water body to be detected, the detected second water body to be detected or the detected third water body to be detected can be influenced. The first water pipe valve 14 can be used as a switch, a control end N2 of the first water pipe valve can be in communication connection with a control signal output end N1 of the mobile terminal 40, and based on a conduction control signal, the first water pipe valve 14 is in a conduction state and outputs the detected first water body to be detected, second water body to be detected or third water body to be detected; or, based on the cut-off control signal, the first water pipe valve 14 is in a cut-off state, and the detected first water body to be detected, second water body to be detected, or third water body to be detected is stopped from being output.
In the above technical scheme, the first water detection pipeline 1 to be detected, the second water detection pipeline 2 to be detected, and the third water detection pipeline 3 to be detected are all provided with water quality detection devices, optionally, referring to fig. 7, the first water detection pipeline 1 to be detected, the second water detection pipeline 2 to be detected, and the third water detection pipeline 3 to be detected all detect the water quality of drinking water, tap water, and domestic water through the respective corresponding water quality detection devices.
Referring to fig. 7, the second water quality detecting device 20 has the same structure as the first water quality detecting device 10; and/or the third water quality detecting device 30 has the same structure as the first water quality detecting device 10.
In the above technical scheme, the first water quality detection device 10 includes a water quality detection unit 11, a first check valve 12, a pressure reducing valve 13 and a first water pipe valve 14, the water quality detection unit is provided with a water inlet C1 and a water outlet C2, a first end of the pressure reducing valve 13 is connected with a water inlet B1 of a first to-be-detected water detection pipeline 1, a water inlet C1 of the water quality detection unit 11 is connected with a second end of the pressure reducing valve 13, a water outlet C2 of the water quality detection unit 11 is connected with a first end of the first check valve 12, and a first end of the first water pipe valve 14 is connected with a second end of the first check valve 12.
The structure of the second water quality detecting device 20 is the same as that of the first water quality detecting device 10. Therefore, the water outlet G1 of the water supply pipeline 21 of the second water body to be measured is connected with the first end of the pressure reducing valve 13 which is correspondingly arranged. The third water quality detecting device 30 has the same structure as the first water quality detecting device 10. Therefore, the water inlet H1 of the third water body detection pipeline to be detected 3 is connected with the first end of the pressure reducing valve 13 which is correspondingly arranged.
Specifically, the setting of the pressure reducing valve 13 makes the flow rate and the pressure of the first water body to be detected, the second water body to be detected or the third water body to be detected, which enter the water inlet C1 of the water quality detection unit 11, relatively stable, and can improve the stability and the accuracy of the detection result of the water quality detection unit 11 on the first water body to be detected, the second water body to be detected or the third water body to be detected. First check valve 12 is the check valve, and the water flow direction is the first end of first check valve 12 to the second end promptly, can prevent that the first water that awaits measuring, the second water that awaits measuring or the third water that awaits measuring that detect from flowing back to water quality testing unit 11, influences stability and the accuracy of water quality testing unit 11 to the drinking water testing result that awaits measuring. The first water pipe valve 14 can be used as a switch, a control end N2 of the first water pipe valve can be in communication connection with a control signal output end N1 of the mobile terminal 40, and based on a conduction control signal, the first water pipe valve 14 is in a conduction state and outputs the detected first water body to be detected, second water body to be detected or third water body to be detected; or, based on the cut-off control signal, the first water pipe valve 14 is in a cut-off state, and the detected first water body to be detected, second water body to be detected, or third water body to be detected is stopped from being output.
In the above technical scheme, the quality detection of the first water body to be detected, the second water body to be detected and the third water body to be detected is realized, and the flow rates of water entering the water quality detection device are respectively controlled by arranging the second flow control device 22 and the third flow control device 31 below, so that the stability and the accuracy of the quality detection of the water quality detection device on the first water body to be detected, the second water body to be detected and the third water body to be detected are further ensured.
Optionally, referring to fig. 8, the second water detecting pipeline 2 to be detected further includes a second flow control device 22, a water inlet J1 of the second flow control device 22 is connected to a water outlet G1 of the second water supplying pipeline 21 to be detected, and a water outlet J2 of the second flow control device 22 is connected to a water inlet F1 of the second water quality detecting device 20.
Specifically, the control end of the second flow control device 22 may be in communication connection with the mobile terminal 40, and based on the increase flow control signal, increase the flow of the second water to be measured flowing out of the water outlet J2 of the second flow control device 22; or, based on the decrease flow control signal, the flow of the second water to be measured flowing out of the water outlet J2 of the second flow control device 22 is decreased. The technical scheme can further ensure the stability and the accuracy of the detection result of the second water quality detection device 20 on the second water body to be detected.
Optionally, referring to fig. 9, the third water detecting pipeline 3 to be detected further includes a third flow control device 31, a water inlet K1 of the third flow control device 31 is connected to a water inlet H1 of the third water detecting pipeline 3 to be detected, and a water outlet K2 of the third flow control device 31 is connected to a water inlet I1 of the third water detecting device 30.
Specifically, the control end of the third flow control device 31 may be in communication connection with the mobile terminal 40, and based on the increase flow control signal, increase the flow of the third water to be measured flowing out of the water outlet K2 of the third flow control device 31; or, based on the flow rate reducing signal, reducing the flow rate of the third water to be measured flowing out of the water outlet K2 of the third flow rate control device 31. The technical scheme can further ensure the stability and the accuracy of the detection result of the third water quality detection device 30 on the third water body to be detected.
Optionally, referring to fig. 6, the water quality detecting pipe further comprises a waste water outlet pipe 4, and the water outlet L1 of the waste water outlet pipe 4 is connected to the second end of the first water pipe valve 14. Wherein, the first end of the first water pipe valve 14 is connected to the second end of the first check valve 12, the first water pipe valve 14 is in a cut-off state or a conducting state, and since the flow direction of the first check valve 12 can only be from the first end to the second end, the water at the water outlet L1 of the waste water outlet pipe 4 will not enter the first water quality detecting device 10.
Referring to fig. 7, the waste water outlet pipe 4, the water outlet L1 of the waste water outlet pipe 4, directly discharges the waste water.
Optionally, referring to fig. 6 and 7, the second flow control device 22 includes a second flow controller 23, a third water pipe valve 24 and a third check valve 25; the water inlet M1 of the second flow controller 23 is connected with the water outlet G1 of the water supply pipeline 21 of the second water body to be detected, the first end of the third water pipe valve 24 is connected with the water outlet M2 of the second flow controller 23, the first end of the third check valve 25 is connected with the second end of the third water pipe valve 24, and the second end of the third check valve 25 is connected with the water inlet F1 of the second water quality detection device 20. Referring to fig. 6 and 7, a first end of the pressure reducing valve 13 serves as a water inlet F1 of the second water quality detecting device 20.
Specifically, the control end N6 of the second flow controller 23 may be in communication connection with the control signal output end N1 of the mobile terminal 40, and based on the increase flow control signal, the flow rate of the second water to be measured flowing out of the water outlet M2 of the second flow controller 23 is increased; or, based on the decrease flow control signal, the flow of the second water to be measured flowing out of the water outlet M2 of the second flow controller 23 is decreased. The technical scheme can further ensure the stability and the accuracy of the detection result of the second water quality detection device 20 on the second water body to be detected. The third water pipe valve 24 can be used as a switch, a control end N5 of the third water pipe valve can be in communication connection with a control signal output end N1 of the mobile terminal 40, and based on a conduction control signal, the third water pipe valve 24 is in a conduction state, so that a second water body to be detected flows into a water inlet F1 of the second water quality detection device 20; alternatively, based on the cutoff control signal, the third water pipe valve 24 is in a cutoff state, and the second water to be detected stops flowing into the water inlet F1 of the second water quality detection device 20. The third check valve 25 is a one-way valve, that is, the water flow direction is from the first end to the second end of the third check valve 25, so as to prevent the detected second water to be detected from flowing back to the second flow controller 23, which affects the stability and accuracy of the detection result of the water quality detection unit 11 on the second water to be detected.
The third flow rate control device 31 has the same configuration as the second flow rate control device 22.
Specifically, the third flow control device 31 includes a second flow controller 23, a third water pipe valve 24, and a third check valve 25; the water inlet M1 of the second flow controller 23 is connected with the water inlet H1 of the third water body detection pipeline 3 to be detected, the first end of the third water pipe valve 24 is connected with the water outlet M2 of the second flow controller 23, the first end of the third check valve 25 is connected with the second end of the third water pipe valve 24, and the second end of the third check valve 25 is connected with the water inlet I1 of the third water quality detection device 30. Referring to fig. 6 and 7, a first end of the pressure reducing valve 13 serves as a water inlet I1 of the third water quality detecting device 30.
The control end N4 of the second flow controller 23 may be in communication connection with the control signal output end N1 of the mobile terminal 40, and based on the increase flow control signal, the flow of the third water to be tested flowing out of the water outlet M2 of the second flow controller 23 is increased; or, based on the decreasing flow control signal, the flow of the third water to be measured flowing out of the water outlet M2 of the second flow controller 23 is decreased. The technical scheme can further ensure the stability and the accuracy of the detection result of the third water quality detection device 30 on the third water body to be detected. The third water pipe valve 24 can be used as a switch, a control end N5 of the third water pipe valve can be in communication connection with a control signal output end N1 of the mobile terminal 40, and based on a conduction control signal, the third water pipe valve 24 is in a conduction state, so that the third water body to be detected flows into the water inlet I1 of the third water quality detection device 30; or, based on the cut-off control signal, the third water pipe valve 24 is in a cut-off state, and the third water to be detected stops flowing into the water inlet I1 of the third water quality detection device 30. The third check valve 25 is a one-way valve, that is, the water flow direction is from the first end to the second end of the third check valve 25, so as to prevent the detected third water to be detected from flowing back to the second flow controller 23, which affects the stability and accuracy of the water quality detection unit 11 on the detection result of the third water to be detected.
It should be noted that, in the structural schematic diagram of the water quality detection pipeline system shown in fig. 6, the water outlet M2 of the second flow controller 23 in the third water body to be detected detection pipeline 3 may be connected to a tap of domestic water. The water outlet E2 of the first flow controller 16 in the first water detection pipeline 1 to be tested can be connected with a tap for drinking water. The water outlet G1 of the tap water supply pipeline 21 in the second water detection pipeline 2 to be detected can be connected with a tap of tap water. Fig. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of the water quality detecting pipeline system, in which the second end of the first water pipe valve 14 in the domestic water outlet detecting pipeline 3 can be connected with a tap of domestic water. The second end of the first water pipe valve 14 in the first water body detection pipeline 1 to be tested can be connected with a tap of drinking water. The water outlet G1 of the tap water supply pipeline 21 in the second water detection pipeline 2 to be detected can be connected with a tap of tap water.
It should be noted that, the tap of the living water, the tap of the drinking water or the tap of the running water is opened and then closed, and the water quality detection device correspondingly arranged on the third to-be-detected water detection pipeline 3, the second to-be-detected water detection pipeline 2 and the first to-be-detected water detection pipeline 1 can detect the water quality of the static to-be-detected water. The tap of the domestic water, the tap of the drinking water or the tap of the tap water are always in an open state, the control ends of the first flow control device 15, the second flow control device 22 and the third flow control device 31 can be respectively controlled through the mobile terminal 40 to control the flow of the water to be detected at the water outlet thereof, and the flow speed and the pressure of the water to be detected entering the water inlet C1 of the water quality detection unit 11 are relatively stable through the pressure reducing valve 13 in the water quality detection device, so that the stability and the accuracy of the water quality detection unit 11 on the detection result of the drinking water to be detected can be improved while a relatively large detection signal is obtained.
Referring to fig. 6, the first to-be-detected water body detection pipeline 1, the second to-be-detected water body detection pipeline 2 and the third to-be-detected water body detection pipeline 3 adopt a water quality detection device to detect the water quality of drinking water, tap water and domestic water, so that the cost is saved. The connection relation of the parts included in the water quality detection device and the flow control device can be flexibly set, and the utility model discloses do not do specifically and restrict.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a water quality testing pipe-line system is still provided, its characterized in that, including the arbitrary water quality testing pipeline in the above-mentioned technical scheme, still include mobile terminal 40 for control first water pipe valve 14 and second water pipe valve 17 with open or end to and the flow of first flow controller 16 and second flow controller 23.
It should be noted that the mobile terminal 40 may be a smart phone, and the operating platform may be an APP. The mobile terminal 40 may also be a remote controller. The connection of mobile terminal 40 and controller can be wired connection, also can be wireless connection, for example bluetooth, wiFi, NB-IOT, LORA, Zigbee, technical standard such as Sigfox, the utility model discloses do not do the restriction.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides an intelligent water purifier, which comprises any water quality detection pipeline in the technical scheme and a water purifier water tank 50, wherein the water purifier water tank 50 comprises a drinking water outlet which is connected with the water inlet of the first water detection pipeline to be detected; the domestic water outlet is connected with the water inlet of the third water body detection pipeline to be detected; the tap water inlet is connected with the water outlet of the water supply pipeline of the second water body to be detected; and the wastewater outlet is connected with the water inlet of the wastewater outlet pipeline. Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides an intelligent water purifier also possesses the beneficial effect that the above-mentioned embodiment described, and this is no longer repeated here.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an intelligence household electrical appliances is still provided, including intelligent refrigerator, intelligent water gauge, intelligent water heater, intelligent dish washer and intelligent washing machine, an arbitrary water quality testing pipeline among the above-mentioned technical scheme. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent household appliance that also has the beneficial effects described in the above-mentioned embodiments, and this is no longer repeated.
It should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles applied. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. A water quality detection pipeline is characterized by comprising:
the water quality detection device comprises a first water detection pipeline to be detected, wherein a first water quality detection device is arranged on the first water detection pipeline to be detected, a water inlet of the first water quality detection device is connected with a water inlet of the first water detection pipeline to be detected, and the first water quality detection device is used for detecting one or more of residual chlorine content, oxidation-reduction potential value and conductivity or total dissolved solids in the first water to be detected.
2. The water quality detection pipeline according to claim 1, wherein the first water quality detection device comprises a water quality detection unit, a first check valve, a pressure reducing valve and a first water pipe valve, the water quality detection unit is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, a first end of the pressure reducing valve is connected with the water inlet of the first water detection pipeline to be detected, the water inlet of the water quality detection unit is connected with a second end of the pressure reducing valve, the water outlet of the water quality detection unit is connected with a first end of the first check valve, and a first end of the first water pipe valve is connected with a second end of the first check valve.
3. The water quality detection pipeline according to claim 1, wherein the first to-be-detected water detection pipeline further comprises a first flow control device, a water inlet of the first flow control device is connected with a water inlet of the first to-be-detected water detection pipeline, and a water outlet of the first flow control device is connected with a water inlet of the first water quality detection device.
4. The water quality detection pipeline of claim 3, wherein the first flow control device comprises a first flow controller, a second water pipe valve and a second check valve; the water inlet of the first flow controller is connected with the water inlet of the first water body detection pipeline to be detected, the first end of the second water pipe valve is connected with the water outlet of the first flow controller, the first end of the second check valve is connected with the second end of the second water pipe valve, and the second end of the second check valve is connected with the water inlet of the first water quality detection device.
5. The water quality detection pipeline according to claim 1, further comprising a second water detection pipeline to be detected, wherein the second water detection pipeline to be detected is provided with a second water quality detection device, and a water inlet of the second water quality detection device is connected with a water outlet of a water supply pipeline of a second water to be detected;
and the water inlet of the third water body detection pipeline to be detected is connected with the water inlet of the third water body detection device.
6. The water quality detecting pipeline according to claim 5, wherein the first water quality detecting device is multiplexed as the second water quality detecting device and is multiplexed as the third water quality detecting device.
7. The water quality detection pipeline according to claim 5, wherein the second water quality detection device has the same structure as the first water quality detection device; and/or the structure of the third water quality detection device is the same as that of the first water quality detection device.
8. The water quality detection pipeline according to claim 5, wherein the second water body detection pipeline to be detected further comprises a second flow control device, a water inlet of the second flow control device is connected with a water outlet of the second water body water supply pipeline to be detected, and a water outlet of the second flow control device is connected with a water inlet of the second water quality detection device;
the third water quality detection pipeline to be detected further comprises a third flow control device, a water inlet of the third flow control device is connected with a water inlet of the third water quality detection pipeline to be detected, and a water outlet of the third flow control device is connected with a water inlet of the third water quality detection device.
9. The water quality detecting pipeline according to claim 2, further comprising a waste water outlet pipeline, wherein the water outlet of the waste water outlet pipeline is connected with the second end of the first water pipe valve.
10. The water quality detection pipeline of claim 8, wherein the second flow control device comprises a second flow controller, a third water pipe valve and a third check valve; the water inlet of the second flow controller is connected with the water outlet of the water supply pipeline of the second water body to be detected, the first end of the third water pipe valve is connected with the water outlet of the second flow controller, the first end of the third check valve is connected with the second end of the third water pipe valve, and the second end of the third check valve is connected with the water inlet of the second water quality detection device;
the third flow control device has the same structure as the second flow control device.
11. A water quality detecting piping system comprising the water quality detecting piping according to any one of claims 1 to 10, and further comprising a mobile terminal for controlling opening or closing of the first and second water pipe valves and flow rates of the first and second flow controllers.
12. An intelligent water purifier, characterized by comprising the water quality detection pipeline according to any one of claims 1 to 10, and further comprising an intelligent water purifier water tank, wherein the intelligent water purifier water tank comprises a drinking water outlet connected with the water inlet of the first water detection pipeline to be detected;
the domestic water outlet is connected with the water inlet of the third water body detection pipeline to be detected;
the tap water inlet is connected with the water outlet of the water supply pipeline of the second water body to be detected;
and the wastewater outlet is connected with the water inlet of the wastewater outlet pipeline.
13. An intelligent household appliance, comprising an intelligent refrigerator, an intelligent water meter, an intelligent water heater, an intelligent dish washing machine and an intelligent washing machine, characterized by comprising the water quality detection pipeline of any one of claims 1 to 10.
CN202020476446.2U 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 Water quality detection pipeline, system, intelligent water purifier and intelligent household appliance Active CN212207195U (en)

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CN202020476446.2U CN212207195U (en) 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 Water quality detection pipeline, system, intelligent water purifier and intelligent household appliance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020476446.2U CN212207195U (en) 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 Water quality detection pipeline, system, intelligent water purifier and intelligent household appliance

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