CN212207110U

CN212207110U - River water is blowdown automatic monitoring analysis early warning device for territory

Info

Publication number: CN212207110U
Application number: CN202020837517.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董正洋
Original assignee: Guizhou Huayang Modern Ecological Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Huayang Modern Ecological Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-19
Filing date: 2020-05-19
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic monitoring, analyzing and early warning device for river water sewage, which belongs to the technical field of sewage monitoring in water areas, and comprises a shell, an end cover, a clapboard and a aqueduct, wherein a plurality of solar panels are arranged on the outer side wall of the shell, the end cover is arranged at the top end of the shell, and a circle of floating ring is arranged on the outer side of the shell; the bottom in the casing is equipped with the mounting pad, alternates in the mounting pad and is equipped with the aqueduct, and the below of casing is equipped with the location anchor. The utility model is provided with the illuminating lamp and the photosensitive device, judges the turbidity degree of the water layer through the attenuation of light, is provided with the water guide pipe and the water storage bottles, can sample water flows in different places or in the same place at different time periods, and is used for one-step analysis and monitoring by the staff of the base station; the utility model discloses the location anchor has been set up, make the utility model discloses can not receive fixing in a certain waters of rivers influence to set up in the location anchor and stretched out the pole and remove the cover, be convenient for throwing down and pull out of location anchor.

Description

River water is blowdown automatic monitoring analysis early warning device for territory

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waters blowdown monitoring, specifically a river water territory is with blowdown automatic monitoring analysis early warning device.

Background

China is an industrial big country, the industrial sewage discharge capacity is large, water resources are short and water pollution is serious in China, and the management of the water resources is an urgent matter. Monitoring water quality is an important prerequisite of water resource management, and the dog of water quality monitoring reflects the quality of water situation in monitoring waters in real time for the staff can manage this waters according to actual conditions, restricts near industrial sewage discharge. In general, water quality monitoring requires a water area monitoring device and a base station, and water quality of a water area at one or more positions is monitored in real time through communication and analysis of good information.

The existing monitoring device is difficult to control and adjust to a preset water area and fix. In addition, most monitoring devices only have a real-time monitoring function and do not have a sampling function, so that the staff of the base station is difficult to further analyze the water quality, and the pollutants in the water quality are difficult to be sufficiently analyzed and judged by only depending on a plurality of detection processes of the monitoring devices.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a river is blowdown automatic monitoring analysis early warning device for river water territory to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an automatic pollution discharge monitoring, analyzing and early warning device for river water areas comprises a shell, an end cover, a partition plate, a water guide pipe, a photosensitive device and a positioning anchor, wherein a plurality of solar panels are arranged on the outer side wall of the shell, an opening is formed in the top end of the shell, and the end cover is arranged on the top end of the shell; a signal transceiver is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the end cover, and an antenna is arranged above the end cover; a circle of floating ring is arranged on the outer side of the shell and fixed on the outer side of the shell through a positioning ring; the bottom in the shell is provided with a mounting pad, two photosensitive devices symmetrically arranged in front and back are inserted in the mounting pad, and illuminating lamps are arranged below the photosensitive devices through a plurality of connecting rods; a water guide pipe is inserted into the mounting pad, the bottom end of the water guide pipe penetrates through the bottom of the shell and is arranged below the water surface, and a filter head is arranged at the bottom end of the water guide pipe; a positioning anchor is arranged below the shell and fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the first traction rope and the second traction rope; the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the shell are both provided with driving mechanisms, and the rear sides of the two driving mechanisms are both provided with propellers; the inside of casing is equipped with the baffle, and the upper surface of baffle is equipped with total controller, and the top of baffle is equipped with photoelectric converter and battery.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the end cover is fixedly arranged at the edge position of the opening at the top end of the shell through a screw, and a sealing ring is arranged at the position where the end cover is attached to the edge at the top end of the shell.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the illumination lamp is arranged below the water surface, and the connecting rod at the front side is longer than the connecting rod at the rear side.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top end of the first traction rope is wound on the first winding wheel, the second traction rope is wound on the second winding wheel, the diameter of the first winding wheel is smaller than that of the second winding wheel, the first winding wheel and the second winding wheel are both mounted on the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is mounted on the mounting pad through the support frame and the bearing seat, and the front end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the motor.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the positioning anchor comprises a mounting rod, a plurality of extension rods and a hinged rod, the top end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first traction rope, a mounting head is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting rod, an anchor point is arranged below the mounting head, the mounting head is hinged with the extension rods, and one ends of the extension rods, which are far away from the mounting head, are set to be pointed ends; the mounting rod is sleeved with a moving sleeve, the moving sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second traction rope, a plurality of hinge supporting rods are hinged to the moving sleeve, and the bottom ends of the hinge supporting rods are hinged to the middle position of the stretching rod.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top end of the water guide pipe extends in a backward bending mode, a water pump is arranged on the pipeline of the water guide pipe, a plurality of shunt pipes are arranged on the water guide pipe, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the pipeline of each shunt pipe, the top ends of the shunt pipes are communicated with the water guide pipe, the bottom ends of the shunt pipes are connected with the top end of a water storage bottle, and the water storage bottle is arranged in the mounting pad in an inserting mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model discloses solar panel and battery have been set up, make the utility model discloses can promote the operation of the utility model long to solar panel's setting can play the effect of sunshade rain for the components and parts inside the casing; the utility model is provided with the illuminating lamp and the photosensitive device, judges the turbidity degree of the water layer through the attenuation of light, is provided with the water guide pipe and the water storage bottles, can sample water flows in different places or in the same place at different time periods, and is used for one-step analysis and monitoring by the staff of the base station; the utility model discloses the floating ring has been set up, makes the utility model discloses setting that can be more stable has set up the location anchor more than the surface of water, makes the utility model discloses can not receive fixing in a certain waters that rivers influence to set up in the location anchor and stretched out the pole and remove the cover, make the location anchor be convenient for throw down and pull out.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a right top view of a three-dimensional structure of an automatic pollution discharge monitoring, analyzing and early warning device for river water.

Fig. 2 is a left bottom view of a three-dimensional structure of an automatic pollution discharge monitoring, analyzing and early warning device for river water.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of an automatic pollution discharge monitoring, analyzing and early warning device for river water.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a positioning anchor in an automatic pollution discharge monitoring, analyzing and early warning device for a river water area.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a distribution structure of water storage bottles in the automatic pollution discharge monitoring, analyzing and early warning device for river water.

Fig. 6 is a side view of a driving structure of a first pulling rope and a second pulling rope in an automatic monitoring, analyzing and early warning device for sewage discharge in a river water area.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a solar panel; 3. an end cap; 4. a signal transceiver; 5. an antenna; 6. a partition plate; 7. a master controller; 8. a storage battery; 9. a photoelectric converter; 10. a floating ring; 11. a positioning ring; 12. a water conduit; 13. a filter head; 14. an illuminating lamp; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a light sensing device; 17. positioning an anchor; 171. mounting a rod; 172. a mounting head; 173. an anchor point; 174. a stretch rod; 175. moving the sleeve; 176. hinging a support rod; 18. a first pull cord; 19. a second pull cord; 20. a water pump; 21. a shunt tube; 22. an electromagnetic valve; 23. a water storage bottle; 24. a first reel; 25. a second reel; 26. a drive shaft; 27. a motor; 28. a drive mechanism; 29. a propeller; 30. a mounting mat.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an automatic pollution discharge monitoring, analyzing and early warning device for a river water area comprises a shell 1, an end cover 3, a partition plate 6, a water guide pipe 12, a photosensitive device 16 and a positioning anchor 17, wherein a plurality of solar panels 2 are arranged on the outer side wall of the shell 1, the plurality of solar panels 2 are annularly arrayed on the upper half part of the side wall of the shell 1, an opening is formed in the top end of the shell 1, the end cover 3 is arranged at the top end of the shell 1, the end cover 3 is fixedly installed at the edge position of the opening in the top end of the shell 1 through screws, a sealing ring is arranged at the position where the end cover 3 is attached to the edge of the top end of the shell 1, the end cover 3 is matched with the sealing ring to seal the opening in; fixed surface of end cover 3 installs signal transceiver 4, is equipped with antenna 5 in the top of end cover 3, and signal transceiver 4 cooperation antenna 5 can be with data wireless transmission to monitoring base station to including GPS orientation module in signal transceiver 4, can be right the utility model discloses fix a position.

The outside of casing 1 is equipped with round floating collar 10, and floating collar 10 is the gas filled structure of similar life buoy, and floating collar 10 is fixed in the outside of casing 1 through holding ring 11, and floating collar 10 can increase the buoyancy of casing 1 for setting that casing 1 can be more stable is on the surface of water, and floating collar 10 has buffer function, increases 1 crashproof ability of casing.

Bottom in the casing 1 is equipped with mounting pad 30, mounting pad 30 is made by the foam, under the prerequisite that has certain support performance, increase casing 1 weight hardly, it is equipped with two sensitization device 16 that the symmetry set up around to alternate in mounting pad 30, light 14 is installed through a plurality of connecting rods 15 in sensitization device 16's below, light 14 sets up below the surface of water, light of light 14 is vertical jets out towards sensitization device 16, and connecting rod 15 that is located the front side is longer than the connecting rod 15 that is located the rear side, make two sensitization device 16 can detect the water layer of the different degree of depth.

As shown in fig. 4, a water conduit 12 is inserted into the mounting pad 30, the bottom end of the water conduit 12 penetrates through the bottom of the housing 1 and is arranged below the water surface, a filter head 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the water conduit 12, and a filter element in the filter head 13 is a large-caliber steel wire mesh, so that large impurities in water can be filtered, and impurities such as fine silt cannot be filtered, and the sampling structure is not affected; the top end of the water guide pipe 12 extends in a backward bending mode, a water pump 20 is arranged on the pipeline of the water guide pipe 12, a plurality of shunt pipes 21 are arranged on the water guide pipe 12, an electromagnetic valve 22 is arranged on the pipeline of each shunt pipe 21, the top ends of the shunt pipes 21 are communicated with the water guide pipe 12, the bottom ends of the shunt pipes 21 are connected with the top end of a water storage bottle 23, the water storage bottle 23 is arranged in a mounting pad 30 in an inserting mode, and the mounting pad 30 can support and fix the water storage bottle 23.

As shown in fig. 6, a positioning anchor 17 is arranged below the housing 1, the positioning anchor 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the first traction rope 18 and the second traction rope 19, the top end of the first traction rope 18 is wound on a first reel 24, the second traction rope 19 is wound on a second reel 25, the diameter of the first reel 24 is smaller than that of the second reel 25, the first reel 24 and the second reel 25 are both mounted on a transmission shaft 26, the transmission shaft 26 is mounted on a mounting pad 30 through a support frame and a bearing seat, the front end of the transmission shaft 26 is rotatably connected with a motor 27, and the motor 27 can drive the first reel 24 and the second reel 25 to rotate through the transmission shaft 26.

Both sides all are equipped with actuating mechanism 28 around the casing 1 lower surface, all are equipped with screw 29 at two actuating mechanism 28's rear side, through controlling two synchronous with fast operation of screw 29, can make the utility model discloses remove left or right, through controlling two 29 differential operations of screw, can make the utility model discloses change the traffic direction, in order to adjust the utility model discloses a position.

The inside of casing 1 is equipped with baffle 6, the upper surface of baffle 6 is equipped with total controller 7, total controller 7 can be to water pump 20, motor 27, actuating mechanism 28 controls, the top of baffle 6 is equipped with photoelectric converter 9 and battery 8, photoelectric converter 9 can be with the light energy conversion that solar panel 2 received in electric energy and store battery 8, battery 8 can be to signal transceiver 4, total controller 7, photosensitive device 16, water pump 20, motor 27 and actuating mechanism 28 power supply, baffle 6 makes the electronic equipment on upper strata separate with the water sample of lower floor, prevent that the water droplet from splashing, cause electronic equipment's trouble, and baffle 6 can be taken out in by casing 1.

As shown in fig. 5, the positioning anchor 17 comprises a mounting rod 171, an extension rod 174 and a hinged rod 176, wherein the top end of the mounting rod 171 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first traction rope 18, the bottom end of the mounting rod 171 is provided with a mounting head 172, an anchor tip 173 is arranged below the mounting head 172, a plurality of extension rods 174 are hinged and mounted on the mounting head 172, the extension rods 174 can rotate around the hinge point of the mounting head 172, and one ends of the extension rods 174, which are far away from the mounting head 172, are provided as tip ends; the mounting rod 171 is sleeved with a movable sleeve 175, the movable sleeve 175 can move up and down along the mounting rod 171, the movable sleeve 175 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second traction rope 19, a plurality of hinge support rods 176 are hinged to the movable sleeve 175, the bottom ends of the hinge support rods 176 are hinged to the middle section of the stretching rod 174, and the hinge support rods 176 can control the stretching rod 174 to open or close up by the up and down movement of the movable sleeve 175.

The utility model discloses in the use, the staff will the utility model discloses place in the waters of treating monitoring, the utility model discloses can float on the surface of water, the mode of staff's accessible remote control is right the utility model discloses drive, make the utility model discloses move to predetermined waters; when the utility model discloses when starting to work, control motor 27 makes first reel 24 and second reel 25 with first haulage rope 18 and second haulage rope 19 below for the anchor 17 sinks the end, and the extension rod 174 in the anchor 17 can expand naturally under the effect of gravity, and it is submarine right that cooperation anchor point 173 pricks into the utility model discloses fix a position.

The light emitted upwards by the illuminating lamp 14 passes through the water layer to be projected onto the photosensitive device 16, and the turbidity degree of the water layer is measured through the brightness received by the photosensitive device 16; aqueduct 12 can be through the sample water of this position of packing into in water storage bottle 23 of water pump 20, work as the utility model discloses when needing to take a sample to the waters of different positions, perhaps when needing to carry out the different samples of different time quantums to same waters, can open the solenoid valve 22 of waiting to bottle the position, close the solenoid valve 22 of all the other positions to make water pump 20 reverse operation with the water discharge of long-pending interior of aqueduct 12, water injection in 23 to water storage bottle through aqueduct 12 and shunt tubes 21 afterwards, so on and so on, accomplish many times of sampling operation.

When needs adjustment the utility model discloses a position for the first reel 24 of motor 27 drive and second reel 25 are rotatory, make

first haulage rope

18 and 19 pulling location anchors 17 of second haulage rope rise, it is right to remove the utility model discloses a location, at the in-process that

first haulage rope

18 and 19 pulling location anchors 17 of second haulage rope rise, because the diameter of second reel 25 is greater than first reel 24, the rising speed of second haulage rope 19 is very fast, make and move cover 175 and shift up in the location anchor 17, make many stretch out pole 174 draw in, make location anchor 17 can be lighter extract in by submarine silt more.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic pollution discharge monitoring, analyzing and early warning device for river water areas comprises a shell (1), an end cover (3), a partition plate (6), a water guide pipe (12), a photosensitive device (16) and a positioning anchor (17), and is characterized in that a plurality of solar panels (2) are arranged on the outer side wall of the shell (1), an opening is formed in the top end of the shell (1), and the end cover (3) is arranged at the top end of the shell (1); a signal transceiver (4) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the end cover (3), and an antenna (5) is arranged above the end cover (3); a circle of floating ring (10) is arranged on the outer side of the shell (1), and the floating ring (10) is fixed on the outer side of the shell (1) through a positioning ring (11); a mounting pad (30) is arranged at the bottom in the shell (1), two photosensitive devices (16) which are symmetrically arranged in front and back are inserted into the mounting pad (30), and illuminating lamps (14) are arranged below the photosensitive devices (16) through a plurality of connecting rods (15); a water guide pipe (12) is inserted into the mounting pad (30), the bottom end of the water guide pipe (12) penetrates through the bottom of the shell (1) and is arranged below the water surface, and a filter head (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the water guide pipe (12); a positioning anchor (17) is arranged below the shell (1), and the positioning anchor (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the first traction rope (18) and the second traction rope (19); the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the shell (1) are respectively provided with a driving mechanism (28), and the rear sides of the two driving mechanisms (28) are respectively provided with a propeller (29); the solar photovoltaic power generation device is characterized in that a partition plate (6) is arranged inside the shell (1), a master controller (7) is arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate (6), and a photoelectric converter (9) and a storage battery (8) are arranged above the partition plate (6).

2. The automatic monitoring, analyzing and early-warning device for the sewage discharge in the river water area according to claim 1, wherein the end cover (3) is fixedly installed at the edge of the top end opening of the shell (1) through a screw, and a sealing ring is arranged at the position where the end cover (3) is attached to the top end edge of the shell (1).

3. The automatic monitoring, analyzing and early warning device for the sewage discharge in the river water area according to claim 1, wherein the illuminating lamp (14) is disposed below the water surface, and the connecting rod (15) at the front side is longer than the connecting rod (15) at the rear side.

4. The automatic monitoring, analyzing and early-warning device for the pollution discharge in the river water area according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the first traction rope (18) is wound on a first reel (24), the second traction rope (19) is wound on a second reel (25), the diameter of the first reel (24) is smaller than that of the second reel (25), the first reel (24) and the second reel (25) are both installed on a transmission shaft (26), the transmission shaft (26) is installed on a mounting pad (30) through a support frame and a bearing seat, and the front end of the transmission shaft (26) is rotatably connected with a motor (27).

5. The automatic monitoring, analyzing and early-warning device for the sewage drainage in the river water area according to claim 1, wherein the positioning anchor (17) comprises a mounting rod (171), an extension rod (174) and a hinged rod (176), the top end of the mounting rod (171) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first traction rope (18), a mounting head (172) is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting rod (171), an anchor tip (173) is arranged below the mounting head (172), a plurality of extension rods (174) are hinged and mounted on the mounting head (172), and one ends of the extension rods (174) departing from the mounting head (172) are set to be tip ends; the mounting rod (171) is sleeved with a movable sleeve (175), the movable sleeve (175) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second traction rope (19), a plurality of hinged support rods (176) are hinged to the movable sleeve (175), and the bottom ends of the hinged support rods (176) are hinged to the middle section of the extension rod (174).

6. The automatic monitoring, analyzing and early-warning device for the sewage discharge in the river water area according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the water guiding pipe (12) is bent and extended backwards, a water pump (20) is arranged on the pipeline of the water guiding pipe (12), a plurality of shunt pipes (21) are arranged on the water guiding pipe (12), an electromagnetic valve (22) is arranged on the pipeline of each shunt pipe (21), the top ends of the shunt pipes (21) are communicated with the water guiding pipe (12), the bottom ends of the shunt pipes (21) are connected with the top end of the water storage bottle (23), and the water storage bottle (23) is arranged in the mounting pad (30) in an inserting mode.