CN212202671U - Multipurpose horizontal press - Google Patents

Multipurpose horizontal press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212202671U
CN212202671U CN202020738731.7U CN202020738731U CN212202671U CN 212202671 U CN212202671 U CN 212202671U CN 202020738731 U CN202020738731 U CN 202020738731U CN 212202671 U CN212202671 U CN 212202671U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main frame
height
cylinder
horizontal press
hydraulic system
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020738731.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋喜君
戴红军
徐树堂
马立明
宋喜露
宋百哲
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202020738731.7U priority Critical patent/CN212202671U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212202671U publication Critical patent/CN212202671U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a multipurpose horizontal press machine, which comprises a main frame, a portal frame, a hydraulic system and an electric system, wherein the hydraulic system and the electric system are arranged in the main frame; the hydraulic system is used for providing pressure and comprises a main cylinder and a plurality of heightening cylinders; the electrical system is used for controlling the work of the hydraulic system; the portal frame is fixed on the upper side of the main frame, and a working area is formed between the portal frame and the main frame; the lower side of the working area is provided with a height-adjusting platform on the main frame, the height-adjusting cylinder is positioned at the height-adjusting platform, and the height-adjusting cylinder can move in the vertical direction; one side of the working area is a fixed surface of the main frame, and the master cylinder is located on the other side opposite to the fixed surface and can move in the horizontal direction. The utility model provides a horizontal press of multipurpose has simple structure, the hoist and mount of the work piece of being convenient for, and transmission strength is big, and work area is variable, convenient operation, and work efficiency height is high is showing the advantage.

Description

Multipurpose horizontal press
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an anchor clamps hydraulic equipment field, concretely relates to horizontal press of multipurpose.
Background
The horizontal press is a universal press with an exquisite structure, can be widely applied to cutting, punching, blanking, bending, riveting, forming and other processes, and is used for processing parts by applying strong pressure on metal blanks to enable metal to generate plastic deformation and fracture. However, the existing horizontal press has the problems of inconvenient use, low operation efficiency and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, an object of the present invention is to provide a multipurpose horizontal press machine, which comprises a main frame, a portal frame, and a hydraulic system and an electrical system arranged in the main frame;
the hydraulic system is used for providing pressure and comprises a main cylinder and a plurality of heightening cylinders;
the electrical system is used for controlling the work of the hydraulic system;
the portal frame is fixed on the upper side of the main frame, and a working area is formed between the portal frame and the main frame;
the lower side of the working area is provided with a height-adjusting platform on the main frame, the height-adjusting cylinder is positioned at the height-adjusting platform, and the height-adjusting cylinder can move in the vertical direction;
one side of the working area is a fixed surface of the main frame, and the master cylinder is located on the other side opposite to the fixed surface and can move in the horizontal direction.
In some embodiments, a surface of the main frame is provided with a manipulation handle and a pressure gauge.
In some embodiments, the hydraulic system further includes an oil pump, a control valve, and a line.
In some embodiments, the control valve comprises a three-position, four-way valve and a spill valve.
In some embodiments, the control valve comprises an H-type three-position four-way valve for controlling the movement of the master cylinder.
In some embodiments, the control valve comprises an O-type three-position four-way valve for controlling the movement of the raising cylinder.
In some embodiments, an oil tank and a filter are also disposed within the main frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multipurpose horizontal press has simple structure, the hoist and mount of the work piece of being convenient for, and transmission strength is big, and work area is variable, convenient operation, and work efficiency height is high is showing the advantage.
Drawings
Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of the invention, which is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, and can help to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is an external schematic view of a multipurpose horizontal press provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a hydraulic system of the multipurpose horizontal press provided by the present invention.
List of reference numerals: 1. a main frame; 2. a gantry; 3. a master cylinder; 4. heightening the cylinder; 5. a control handle; 6. a pressure gauge; 7. an oil pump; 8. an overflow valve; 9. an H-shaped three-position four-way valve 9; an O-type three-position four-way valve 10.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive work based on the described embodiments of the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the invention belongs.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a multipurpose horizontal press, which is characterized in that the multipurpose horizontal press comprises a main frame 1, a portal frame 2, and a hydraulic system and an electrical system which are arranged in the main frame 1; the hydraulic system is used for providing pressure and comprises a main cylinder 3 and a plurality of heightening cylinders 4; the electric system is used for controlling the work of the hydraulic system; the portal frame 2 is fixed on the upper side of the main frame 1, and a working area is formed between the portal frame 2 and the main frame 1; the lower side of the working area is provided with a height-adjusting platform on the main frame 1, the height-adjusting cylinder 4 is positioned at the height-adjusting platform, and the height-adjusting cylinder 4 can move in the vertical direction; one side of the working area is a fixed surface of the main frame 1, the master cylinder 3 is located at the other side opposite to the fixed surface, and the master cylinder 3 can move in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, the surface of the main frame 1 is provided with a manipulation handle 5 and a pressure gauge 6; an oil tank and a filter are also arranged in the main frame.
With further reference to fig. 2, the hydraulic system further comprises an oil pump 7, control valves and lines. The control valve comprises a three-position four-way valve and an overflow valve 8. The control valve comprises an H-shaped three-position four-way valve 9 for controlling the movement of the main cylinder 3; and the control valve comprises an O-shaped three-position four-way valve 10 for controlling the movement of the raising cylinder 4.
In one embodiment, the present invention provides a horizontal press having an outer dimension of 4000 x 900 x 1450mm and a maximum thrust (pressure) of 147 tons. The oil tank can be made of 3mm steel plates by welding, the size of the oil tank can be 500 x 1000mm, the effective volume of the oil tank is 200L, and the oil tank is provided with a defoaming device.
The main frame 1 may be a steel plate welded structure, and various structures are installed inside thereof. The portal frame 2 can be made of a channel steel frame, round steel and a steel plate with the thickness of 60 mm; through the structure that sets up portal frame 2, the hoist and mount of the work piece of being convenient for. The master cylinder 3 can be extended or retracted in the horizontal direction; the height-adjusting cylinder 4 can extend or retract in the vertical direction; the number of the height-adjusting cylinders 4 can be 2 as shown in the figure, or 3 or other suitable numbers, so that the height can be adjusted and the workpiece can be fixed at different positions. As shown in fig. 1, the operating handle 5 can have different stations, and different cylinder bodies (the main cylinder 3 and the plurality of heightening cylinders 4) can be operated by pulling the operating handle 5 to the different stations respectively; when the raising cylinder 4 is operated, the master cylinder 3 should be in a retracted position.
In the hydraulic system, the oil pump 7 can adopt an axial plunger pump with the model number of 63MYCY14-1B, and the highest working pressure is 31.5 MPa; the maximum measuring range of the pressure gauge 6 is 40 MPa. The overflow valve 8 is used for preventing overload, protecting the safety of machines and systems and playing a role of a safety valve. The H-shaped three-position four-way valve 9 is used for controlling the movement of the main cylinder 3; when the oil pump is used, the opening size of a sliding valve in the H-shaped three-position four-way valve 9 is controlled by pulling the control handle 3 corresponding to the main cylinder 3, so that the movement speed of the piston is controlled, the H-shaped three-position four-way valve 9 can unload the oil pump 7 in a middle position, no-load starting is guaranteed, and a motor is protected. Similarly, an O-type three-position four-way valve 10 is used to control the movement of the plurality of raising cylinders 4; the O-type three-position four-way valve 10 needs to be used in cooperation with the relief valve 8. The pipeline can adopt a high-pressure rubber pipe and a high-pressure steel pipe to be matched for use.
To sum up, the utility model provides a multipurpose horizontal press has simple structure, and the hoist and mount of the work piece of being convenient for, transmission strength is big, and work area is variable, convenient operation, and work efficiency height is high is showing the advantage.
The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A multipurpose horizontal press machine is characterized by comprising a main frame (1), a portal frame (2), and a hydraulic system and an electric system which are arranged in the main frame (1);
the hydraulic system is used for providing pressure and comprises a main cylinder (3) and a plurality of heightening cylinders (4);
the electrical system is used for controlling the work of the hydraulic system;
the portal frame (2) is fixed on the upper side of the main frame (1), and a working area is formed between the portal frame (2) and the main frame (1);
the lower side of the working area is provided with a height-adjusting platform on the main frame (1), the height-adjusting cylinder (4) is positioned at the height-adjusting platform, and the height-adjusting cylinder (4) can move in the vertical direction;
one side of the working area is a fixed surface of the main frame (1), the master cylinder (3) is positioned on the other side opposite to the fixed surface, and the master cylinder (3) can move in the horizontal direction.
2. A multipurpose horizontal press according to claim 1, characterised in that the surface of the main frame (1) is provided with a steering handle (5) and a pressure gauge (6).
3. A multi-purpose horizontal press according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic system further comprises an oil pump (7), control valves and piping.
4. A multipurpose horizontal press according to claim 3, wherein the control valve comprises a three-position four-way valve and an overflow valve (8).
5. A multipurpose horizontal press according to claim 4, wherein the control valve comprises an H-shaped three-position four-way valve (9) for controlling the movement of the master cylinder (3).
6. A multi-purpose horizontal press according to claim 4, wherein the control valve comprises an O-shaped three-position four-way valve (10) for controlling the movement of the raising cylinder (4).
7. The multipurpose horizontal press of claim 1, wherein an oil tank and a filter are further disposed within the main frame.
CN202020738731.7U 2020-05-08 2020-05-08 Multipurpose horizontal press Expired - Fee Related CN212202671U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020738731.7U CN212202671U (en) 2020-05-08 2020-05-08 Multipurpose horizontal press

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020738731.7U CN212202671U (en) 2020-05-08 2020-05-08 Multipurpose horizontal press

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212202671U true CN212202671U (en) 2020-12-22

Family

ID=73830762

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020738731.7U Expired - Fee Related CN212202671U (en) 2020-05-08 2020-05-08 Multipurpose horizontal press

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212202671U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201222

Termination date: 20210508