CN212202365U

CN212202365U - Gravitational potential energy storage power generation system

Info

Publication number: CN212202365U
Application number: CN202020339253.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王振铎; 王金宝
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-18
Filing date: 2020-03-18
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gravitational potential energy storage power generation system, including bottom plate, wind power generation mechanism and fixed frame, the bottom of fixed frame and one side fixed connection at bottom plate top, the equal fixedly connected with montant in both sides at fixed frame inner wall top, and the bottom of montant and the top fixed connection of bottom plate, the surface sliding of montant is connected with the gravity piece, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad in middle part of fixed frame both sides, and the front of backup pad is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the movable rod, the fixed surface of movable rod is connected with the gear, the utility model relates to an energy storage power generation technical field. This gravitational potential energy storage power generation system, the utility model discloses utilize wind energy and solar energy to provide the electric energy as the initial energy of promotion heavy object, rethread mechanical transmission drives the gravity piece and rises, produces stable mechanical energy by self gravity and supplies power for the generator, applicable in remote mountain area and special place etc. the range of application is wide, satisfies different power demands.

Description

Gravitational potential energy storage power generation system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an energy storage power generation technical field specifically is a gravitational potential energy storage power generation system.

Background

The power generation is that the power generation device is used for converting water energy, heat energy of fossil fuel (coal, petroleum, natural gas and the like), nuclear energy, solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, ocean energy and the like into electric energy, the fossil fuel is used for power generation at the end of 20 th century, but the fossil fuel is not abundant and is gradually exhausted, and people use renewable energy sources (water energy, solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, ocean energy and the like) to generate power, the power generation device is divided into a thermal power device, a hydroelectric power device, a nuclear power device and other energy power generation power devices according to the types of energy sources, the thermal power device comprises a boiler, a steam turbine, a generator (which is commonly called as three main machines) and auxiliary devices thereof, the hydroelectric power device comprises a water turbine generator set, an oil pressure device and other auxiliary devices, the nuclear power device comprises a nuclear reactor, a steam speed regulator and other auxiliary devices, The steam turbine generator unit and other accessory equipment.

Utilize the water fall to convert the potential energy that contains to the kinetic energy of hydraulic turbine, borrow the hydraulic turbine again as motive power, promote the generator and produce the electric energy, utilize hydroelectric power generation's technique to receive natural condition's restraint easily like this, adopt artifical building engineering large-scale and construction cost height, to some remote mountain areas or special needs's place, the possibility and the scope of using are all very little, consequently the utility model discloses to above problem, a gravitational potential energy storage power generation system is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a gravitational potential energy storage power generation system has solved hydroelectric power's technique and has received natural condition's restraint easily, adopts artifical building engineering scale big and construction cost height, to some remote mountain areas or the place of special needs, problem that application possibility is little and the construction cycle is long.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a gravitational potential energy storage power generation system comprises a bottom plate, a wind power generation mechanism and a fixed frame, wherein the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the bottom plate, both sides of the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the bottom end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, the surface of the vertical rod is slidably connected with a gravity block, the middle parts of both sides of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with a support plate, the front surface of the support plate is rotatably connected with a movable rod through a bearing, the surface of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a gear, both sides of the gravity block are fixedly connected with a toothed plate meshed with the gear, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic clutch, the output end of the electromagnetic clutch is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the top of the bottom plate and both sides, the second belt pulley is in transmission connection with the surface of the first belt pulley.

Preferably, one side of the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, and the top of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a winch.

Preferably, the surface of the winch is movably connected with a steel wire rope, the top of the gravity block is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and the top end of the connecting column penetrates through the fixed frame and extends to the top of the fixed frame.

Preferably, the top of fixed frame is through riser fixedly connected with mounting panel, wire rope's one end runs through the mounting panel and extends to the bottom of mounting panel.

Preferably, one end of the steel wire rope extending to the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting column.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the mounting plate are both fixedly connected with fixed pulleys, and the surface of the steel wire rope is in sliding connection with the surface of the fixed pulleys.

Preferably, the top of bottom plate just is located one side of fixed frame and passes through supporting leg fixedly connected with solar panel, the top of bottom plate just is located the fixed case of solar panel's bottom fixedly connected with, and one side fixedly connected with battery of fixed incasement wall bottom, the bottom of fixed incasement wall just is located one side fixedly connected with dc-to-ac converter of battery, the output of wind power generation mechanism passes through the input electric connection of wire and battery, and the output of battery passes through the input electric connection of wire and dc-to-ac converter, the input of battery passes through wire and solar panel's output electric connection.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a gravitational potential energy storage power generation system. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the gravitational potential energy storage power generation system is characterized in that the bottom of a fixed frame is fixedly connected with one side of the top of a bottom plate, vertical rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame, the bottom ends of the vertical rods are fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, a gravity block is slidably connected to the surface of each vertical rod, a support plate is fixedly connected to the middle of each two sides of the fixed frame, the front surface of each support plate is rotatably connected with a movable rod through a bearing, the surface of each movable rod is fixedly connected with a gear, two sides of each gravity block are fixedly connected with a toothed plate meshed with the gear, one end of each movable rod is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic clutch, the output end of the electromagnetic clutch is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, a power generator is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate and positioned at two sides of, one side of the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, the top of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a winch, the surface of the winch is movably connected with a steel wire rope, the top of the gravity block is fixedly connected with a connecting column, the top end of the connecting column penetrates through the fixed frame and extends to the top of the fixed frame, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a mounting plate through a vertical plate, one end of the steel wire rope penetrates through the mounting plate and extends to the bottom of the mounting plate, one end of the steel wire rope extending to the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting column, the top and the bottom of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with fixed pulleys, the surface of the steel wire rope is in sliding connection with the surface of the fixed pulleys, and then through the arrangement of a solar panel, the generator is powered by stable mechanical energy generated by self gravity, is suitable for remote mountainous areas, special places and the like, has wide application range and meets different power utilization requirements.

(2) This gravitational potential energy storage power generation system, one side fixedly connected with supporting seat through fixed frame top, and the top fixedly connected with hoist engine of supporting seat, the surperficial swing joint of hoist engine has wire rope, the top fixedly connected with spliced pole of gravity piece, the top of spliced pole runs through fixed frame and extends to the top of fixed frame, the top and the equal fixedly connected with fixed pulley in bottom of mounting panel, wire rope's surface and the surface sliding connection of fixed pulley, the hoist engine can receive and release wire rope, simultaneously can make wire rope slide along the fixed pulley, it is effective spacing to carry out wire rope, the rising and the whereabouts of follow-up gravity piece have been made things convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the gear and electromagnetic clutch arrangement of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing box structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of the system of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-wind power generation mechanism, 3-fixed frame, 4-vertical rod, 5-gravity block, 6-support plate, 7-movable rod, 8-gear, 9-toothed plate, 10-electromagnetic clutch, 11-first belt pulley, 12-generator, 13-second belt pulley, 14-support seat, 15-winch, 16-steel wire rope, 17-connecting column, 18-mounting plate, 19-fixed pulley, 20-solar panel, 21-fixed box, 22-storage battery, 23-inverter.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a gravitational potential energy storage power generation system utilizes wind energy and solar energy to provide electric energy as initial energy for lifting heavy objects, then drives a gravity block 5 to ascend through a mechanical transmission mechanism, stable mechanical energy is generated by self gravity to supply power to a generator 12, the gravitational potential energy storage power generation system is suitable for remote mountainous areas, special places and the like, has wide application range and meets different power consumption requirements, and comprises a bottom plate 1, a wind power generation mechanism 2 and a fixed frame 3, the bottom of the fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, both sides of the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame 3 are fixedly connected with a vertical rod 4, the bottom end of the vertical rod 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 1, the surface of the vertical rod 4 is connected with the gravity block 5 in a sliding manner, the middle parts of both sides of the fixed frame 3 are fixedly connected with a supporting plate 6, the front of the supporting plate, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of gravity piece 5 and the gear 8 engaged with castellated plate 9, the one end fixedly connected with electromagnetic clutch 10 of movable rod 7, and the first belt pulley 11 of output fixedly connected with of electromagnetic clutch 10, the top of bottom plate 1 just is located the equal fixedly connected with generator 12 in both sides of fixed frame 3, and the input end fixedly connected with second belt pulley 13 of generator 12, and second belt pulley 13 is connected with the surface transmission of first belt pulley 11.

The utility model discloses in, one side fixedly connected with supporting seat 14 at fixed frame 3 top, and the top fixedly connected with hoist engine 15 of supporting seat 14, hoist engine 15 can receive and release wire rope 16, can make wire rope 16 slide along fixed pulley 19 simultaneously, and it is effective spacing to carry out wire rope 16, has made things convenient for rising and the whereabouts of follow-up gravity piece 5.

The utility model discloses in, hoist engine 15's surperficial swing joint has wire rope 16, the top fixedly connected with spliced pole 17 of gravity piece 5, fixed frame 3 is run through on the top of spliced pole 17 and extend to the top of fixed frame 3, hoist engine 15 is the light small-size hoisting equipment who promotes or pulls the heavy object with reel winding wire rope 16 or chain, also known as the winch, hoist engine 15 can promote perpendicularly, the heavy object is dragged to level or slope, hoist engine 15 divide into manual hoist engine, electric hoist engine and hydraulic hoist engine are three kinds, it is leading to electric hoist engine, can the exclusive use, also can do the jack-up, constitute the part in machinery such as building the road and mine lift, because of easy operation, the wiring volume is big, the convenience of displacement is widely used, mainly apply to the building, hydraulic engineering, the forestry, the mine, the material lift or the flat plane of wharf etc..

The utility model discloses in, riser fixedly connected with mounting panel 18 is passed through at the top of fixed frame 3, and mounting panel 18 and the bottom that extends to mounting panel 18 are run through to wire rope 16's one end.

The utility model discloses in, wire rope 16 extends to the one end of 18 bottoms of mounting panel and the top fixed connection of spliced pole 17.

The utility model discloses in, the equal fixedly connected with fixed pulley 19 in top and the bottom of mounting panel 18, wire rope 16's surface and fixed pulley 19's surface sliding connection, fixed pulley 19 essence is an arm lever such as one, power arm L1, resistance arm L2 all equal to the pulley radius, also can draw the conclusion that fixed pulley 19 is not laborsaving and not distance-saving according to the balanced condition of lever, like the pulley at flagpole top, fix and rotate and unmovable pulley fixed pulley 19 in a position.

In the utility model, a solar panel 20 is fixedly connected with the top of a bottom plate 1 and positioned at one side of a fixed frame 3 through supporting legs, a fixed box 21 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 1 and positioned at the bottom of the solar panel 20, a storage battery 22 is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed box 21, an inverter 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed box 21 and positioned at one side of the storage battery 22, the output end of a wind power generation mechanism 2 is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery 22 through a lead, the output end of the storage battery 22 is electrically connected with the input end of the inverter 23 through a lead, a device for converting chemical energy into electric energy is called a chemical battery, generally called a battery for short, after discharging, internal active substances can be regenerated by a charging mode (electric energy is stored as chemical, the input end of the storage battery 22 is electrically connected with the output end of the solar panel 20 through a wire, and the inverter 23 is a converter for converting direct current electric energy (batteries and storage batteries) into constant frequency and constant voltage or frequency and voltage regulation alternating current (generally 220V,50Hz sine wave), and consists of an inverter bridge, control logic and a filter circuit.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gravitational potential energy storage power generation system, includes bottom plate (1), wind power generation mechanism (2) and fixed frame (3), one side fixed connection at the bottom of fixed frame (3) and bottom plate (1) top, its characterized in that: both sides of the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame (3) are fixedly connected with vertical rods (4), the bottom end of each vertical rod (4) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (1), the surface of each vertical rod (4) is connected with a gravity block (5) in a sliding manner, the middle parts of both sides of the fixed frame (3) are fixedly connected with supporting plates (6), the front of each supporting plate (6) is rotatably connected with a movable rod (7) through a bearing, the surface of each movable rod (7) is fixedly connected with a gear (8), both sides of each gravity block (5) are fixedly connected with toothed plates (9) meshed with the gear (8), one end of each movable rod (7) is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic clutch (10), the output end of the electromagnetic clutch (10) is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (11), and both sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) and the fixed frame (3) are, and the input end of the generator (12) is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley (13), and the second belt pulley (13) is in transmission connection with the surface of the first belt pulley (11).

2. A gravitational potential energy storing and generating system according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the top of the fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (14), and the top of the supporting seat (14) is fixedly connected with a winch (15).

3. A gravitational potential energy storing and generating system according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of hoist engine (15) swing joint has wire rope (16), the top fixedly connected with spliced pole (17) of gravity piece (5), the top of spliced pole (17) runs through fixed frame (3) and extends to the top of fixed frame (3).

4. A gravitational potential energy storing and generating system according to claim 3, wherein: the top of fixed frame (3) is through riser fixedly connected with mounting panel (18), the one end of wire rope (16) runs through mounting panel (18) and extends to the bottom of mounting panel (18).

5. A gravitational potential energy storing and generating system according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the steel wire rope (16) extending to the bottom of the mounting plate (18) is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting column (17).

6. A gravitational potential energy storing and generating system according to claim 4, characterized by: the top and the bottom of mounting panel (18) all fixedly connected with fixed pulley (19), the surperficial sliding connection of wire rope (16) and fixed pulley (19).

7. A gravitational potential energy storing and generating system according to claim 1, wherein: the top of bottom plate (1) and the one side that is located fixed frame (3) are through supporting leg fixedly connected with solar panel (20), the top of bottom plate (1) and the bottom fixedly connected with fixed box (21) that is located solar panel (20), and one side fixedly connected with battery (22) of fixed box (21) inner wall bottom, the bottom of fixed box (21) inner wall and one side fixedly connected with dc-to-ac converter (23) that are located battery (22), the input electric connection of wire and battery (22) is passed through to the output of wind power generation mechanism (2), and the input electric connection of wire and dc-to-ac converter (23) is passed through to the output of battery (22), the output electric connection of wire and solar panel (20) is passed through to the input of battery (22).