CN212201000U - Indoor fireproof wallboard with spraying and smoke adsorbing functions - Google Patents

Indoor fireproof wallboard with spraying and smoke adsorbing functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212201000U
CN212201000U CN201922207024.5U CN201922207024U CN212201000U CN 212201000 U CN212201000 U CN 212201000U CN 201922207024 U CN201922207024 U CN 201922207024U CN 212201000 U CN212201000 U CN 212201000U
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China
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layer
steel
support frame
activated carbon
water
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CN201922207024.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈建军
叶家元
陈建春
许家昊
王宏霞
李运北
谢思松
王振华
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Suzhou Zhongguo New Material Research Institute Co ltd
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Suzhou Zhongguo New Material Research Institute Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an indoor fireproof wallboard with spraying and smoke absorbing functions, which is characterized by comprising a steel structure outer cladding layer, a water layer, an activated carbon layer and a concrete layer from outside to inside in sequence; the steel structure outer cladding comprises a steel plate and a steel support frame connected with the steel plate, a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the steel plate, and the through holes are plugged by plugs made of resin-based carbon fiber reinforced composite materials; the steel support frame penetrates through the water layer and the activated carbon layer to be connected with the concrete layer; the water layer is formed by stacking small water bags made of a plurality of plastic films in the vertical direction of the steel support frame; the thickness of the activated carbon layer is 4-5 cm. The utility model has the advantages that at the initial stage of fire, the plug made of the resin-based carbon fiber reinforced composite material absorbs heat and melts, and the steel support frame extrudes the water layer to spray water in a spray shape, so as to extinguish flame; if the fire disaster is not extinguished in the early stage of the fire disaster, the activated carbon can adsorb smoke generated by the fire disaster, and the escape chance of personnel in the fire disaster site is increased.

Description

Indoor fireproof wallboard with spraying and smoke adsorbing functions
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to building wallboard field especially relates to an indoor PLASTIC LAMINATED, concretely relates to indoor fire wallboard with spray and smog adsorption function.
Background
The development of building wallboards in China is different day by day, and various composite functional wallboards are developed in succession under the condition of the prior art. The existing building wallboards are various in types, but most of the wallboards are concentrated in the functional fields of sound insulation, environmental protection, energy conservation and the like, the design and research aiming at the fireproof wallboards are mainly concentrated on the aspects of heat preservation, heat insulation, fire resistance and the like, and fire scene escape is not considered.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a spray adsorption fireproof wallboard, in the initial stage of fire, a plug made of resin-based carbon fiber reinforced composite material absorbs heat and melts, a steel support frame extrudes a water layer to spray water in a spray shape, and flame is extinguished; if the fire disaster is not extinguished in the early stage of the fire disaster, the exposed active carbon can also adsorb smoke generated by the fire disaster, and the escape chance of personnel on the fire disaster site is increased.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an indoor fireproof wallboard with spraying and smoke absorbing functions is characterized by sequentially comprising a steel structure outer cladding layer, a water layer, an activated carbon layer and a concrete layer from outside to inside; the steel structure outer cladding layer comprises a vertically arranged steel plate and a steel support frame connected with the steel plate, a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the steel plate, and the through holes are plugged by plugs made of resin-based carbon fiber reinforced composite materials; the steel support frame penetrates through the water layer and the activated carbon layer to be connected with the concrete layer, and the thickness of the steel plate is 2-3 cm; the water layer 3 is formed by piling small packaging water bags made of a plurality of plastic films in the vertical direction of the steel support frame, and the thickness is 7-10 cm; the activated carbon layer is made of activated carbon and has the thickness of 4-5 cm; the concrete layer is made of concrete and is 8-10cm thick.
The utility model provides an indoor fire wallboard with spraying and smog absorption functions, when the conflagration accident takes place, the stopper on the steel sheet absorbs the heat and melts, the through-hole on the steel sheet reveals, and steel sheet itself also absorbs the heat and conducts to the steel bracing frame, and the steel bracing frame expands, extrudes at its inside water layer, makes the little packing water bag that the plastic film made break, and the water in the water bag sprays the form from a plurality of through-holes on the steel sheet and spouts out flame; if the fire disaster is not extinguished in the initial stage of the fire disaster, the exposed active carbon can also adsorb smoke generated by combustion, and the escape chance of personnel in the fire disaster site is increased.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the structure is simple, in the initial stage of fire, the plug made of the resin-based carbon fiber reinforced composite material absorbs heat and melts, and the steel support frame extrudes the water layer to spray water in a spray manner, so that flame is extinguished; if the fire disaster is not extinguished in the early stage of the fire disaster, the exposed active carbon can also adsorb smoke generated by the fire disaster, and the escape chance of personnel on the fire disaster site is increased.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the outer cladding layer of the steel structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-steel structure outer cladding layer 2-water layer 3-active carbon layer 4-concrete layer 5-steel plate 6-through hole 7-steel support frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an indoor fireproof wallboard with spraying and smoke adsorbing functions is characterized by sequentially comprising a steel structure outer cladding layer 1, a water layer 2, an activated carbon layer 3 and a concrete layer 4 from outside to inside; the steel structure outer cladding layer 1 comprises a steel plate 5 and a steel support frame 7, wherein the steel plate 5 is vertically arranged, the steel support frame 7 is connected with the steel plate 5, a plurality of through holes 6 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the steel plate 5, and the plurality of through holes 6 are plugged by plugs made of resin-based carbon fiber reinforced composite materials; the steel support frame 7 penetrates through the water layer 2 and the activated carbon layer 3 to be connected with the concrete layer 4, and the thickness of the steel plate 5 is 2-3 cm; the water layer 23 is formed by piling a plurality of small packaging water bags made of plastic films in the vertical direction of the steel support frame 7, and the thickness is 7-10 cm; the activated carbon layer 3 is made of activated carbon and has the thickness of 4-5 cm; the concrete layer 4 is made of concrete and has a thickness of 8-10 cm.
The utility model provides an indoor fire wallboard with spraying and smog absorption function, when the conflagration accident takes place, the stopper on the steel sheet 5 absorbs the heat and melts, through-hole 6 on the steel sheet 5 shows, and steel sheet 5 itself also absorbs the heat and conducts to steel support frame 7, and steel support frame 7 takes place the inflation, extrudes at its inside water layer 2, makes the little packing water bag that the plastic film made break, and the water in the water bag spouts from a plurality of through-hole 6 spray forms on the steel sheet 5, puts out flame; if the fire disaster is not extinguished in the initial stage of the fire disaster, the exposed active carbon can also adsorb smoke generated by combustion, and the escape chance of personnel in the fire disaster site is increased.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides an indoor fire resistive wall board with spray and smog absorption function which characterized in that: the outer layer comprises a steel structure outer cladding layer, a water layer, an activated carbon layer and a concrete layer from outside to inside in sequence; the steel structure outer cladding layer comprises a vertically arranged steel plate and a steel support frame connected with the steel plate, a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the steel plate, and the through holes are plugged by plugs made of resin-based carbon fiber reinforced composite materials; the steel support frame penetrates through the water layer and the activated carbon layer to be connected with the concrete layer, and the thickness of the steel plate is 2-3 cm; the water layer 3 is formed by piling small packaging water bags made of a plurality of plastic films in the vertical direction of the steel support frame, and the thickness is 7-10 cm; the activated carbon layer is made of activated carbon and has the thickness of 4-5 cm; the concrete layer is made of concrete and is 8-10cm thick.
CN201922207024.5U 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Indoor fireproof wallboard with spraying and smoke adsorbing functions Active CN212201000U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922207024.5U CN212201000U (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Indoor fireproof wallboard with spraying and smoke adsorbing functions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922207024.5U CN212201000U (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Indoor fireproof wallboard with spraying and smoke adsorbing functions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212201000U true CN212201000U (en) 2020-12-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922207024.5U Active CN212201000U (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Indoor fireproof wallboard with spraying and smoke adsorbing functions

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112796412A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-05-14 许昌学院 Fireproof steel structure for building

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112796412A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-05-14 许昌学院 Fireproof steel structure for building

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