Milling lathe for end cover spigot surface of explosion-proof motor
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine tool machining, a milling lathe is related to an explosion proof machine end cover tang face.
Background
Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, which are conventionally referred to as machine tools for short. Generally, the method for processing mechanical parts in modern machine manufacturing includes the following steps: in addition to cutting, casting, forging, welding, pressing, extruding, etc., however, in general, a part requiring high precision and fine surface roughness is finished by cutting on a machine tool.
The lathe is a machine tool mainly for turning a rotating workpiece by using a lathe tool, corresponding processing can be performed on the lathe by using a drill bit, a reamer, a screw tap, a screw die, a knurling tool and the like, the lathe is mainly used for processing a shaft, a disc, a sleeve and other workpieces with rotating surfaces, the lathe is the most widely used machine tool in a mechanical manufacturing and repairing factory, the existing lathe mainly clamps and fixes the workpieces through a three-jaw chuck before processing, and for a large disc body, the disc body is easy to deviate when the three-jaw chuck is simply adopted for clamping, so that inaccurate positioning is caused, and the processing quality is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problem, a milling lathe is provided to the accurate explosion proof machine end cover tang face in clamping location.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides an explosion-proof motor end cover tang face milling process lathe, includes the base, its characterized in that, be provided with the clamping carousel on the lateral wall of base, be provided with on the base with clamping carousel matched with mill the subassembly, mill and be formed with the chip groove between subassembly and the clamping carousel, the center department of clamping carousel is provided with the clamping hole that is used for the motor end cover to penetrate, the clamping carousel on be provided with a plurality of can penetrate the downthehole clamping piece that is used for the motor end cover to fix of clamping, the clamping carousel be provided with on the terminal surface towards motor end cover one side with clamping piece one-to-one and be used for the locating component of motor end cover location.
In the milling lathe for the spigot surface of the end cover of the explosion-proof motor, the clamping turntable is provided with a lateral groove, an opening of the lateral groove faces one side of the milling assembly, the positioning member is arranged on the lateral groove and covers the opening of the lateral groove, and the clamping block is arranged in the lateral groove.
In the milling lathe for the spigot surface of the end cover of the explosion-proof motor, the positioning member comprises a fixing block connected to the clamping turntable, and the end surface of one side of the fixing block, facing the milling assembly, is provided with an outer boss and an inner boss for fixing the end cover of the motor and a telescopic assembly for abutting against the end part of the end cover of the motor.
In the milling lathe for the seam allowance surface of the end cover of the explosion-proof motor, the telescopic assembly is arranged between the outer boss and the inner boss.
In foretell explosion proof machine end cover tang face milling process lathe, flexible subassembly include telescopic link and apron, the clamping carousel on set up and supply telescopic link male holding tank, the one end of telescopic link insert in the holding tank and with the holding tank between be equipped with the extensible member, the apron lid close on the holding tank.
In the milling lathe for the seam allowance face of the end cover of the explosion-proof motor, the telescopic rod is provided with the limiting table protruding in the radial direction, one end of the telescopic piece abuts against the inner surface of the limiting table, and the other end of the telescopic piece abuts against the inner wall of the accommodating groove.
In the milling lathe for the seam allowance surface of the end cover of the explosion-proof motor, the end parts of the two sides of the fixed block are provided with connecting wings which are protruded in the radial direction and used for being connected with the clamping turntable, and the width formed by the fixed block and the connecting wings is larger than that of the lateral groove.
In the milling lathe for the seam allowance face of the end cover of the explosion-proof motor, the end face of the fixing block, which faces one side of the lateral groove, is provided with the raised guide ribs, and the clamping block is provided with the guide grooves for the guide ribs to be inserted.
In the milling lathe for the seam allowance face of the end cover of the explosion-proof motor, the clamping turntable is rotatably connected with the base, and the base is provided with a driver for driving the clamping turntable to rotate circumferentially relative to the base.
In the milling lathe for the spigot surface of the end cover of the explosion-proof motor, the milling assembly comprises a guide rail arranged on the base and a sliding seat arranged on the guide rail and capable of sliding along the length direction of the guide rail, and a cutter head assembly used for milling the end cover of the motor is arranged on the sliding seat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
1. the utility model discloses a be provided with on the clamping carousel except that be used for the fixed clamping piece of motor end cover still with the positioning element of clamping piece one-to-one, through positioning element assistance-localization real-time motor end cover, the accuracy of location when improving the motor end cover clamping, the processing of being convenient for.
2. The utility model discloses a including outer boss and inner boss on the locating component, through boss joint motor end cover, convenient further location.
3. The utility model discloses a be equipped with flexible subassembly between outer boss and the interior boss, can play the effect with the work piece release after motor end cover processing is accomplished through flexible subassembly, make things convenient for the dismantlement of work piece.
4. The utility model discloses a fixed block is provided with bellied direction rib on the terminal surface towards side direction groove one side, sets up on the clamping piece and supplies direction rib male guide way, more stable when can making the clamping piece slide through the guide way.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the middle clamping turntable of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a connection structure diagram of the positioning member according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a structural section view of the middle clamping turntable of the present invention.
In the figure, 2, a base; 3. clamping the turntable; 4. a milling assembly; 5. a chip collecting groove; 6. clamping holes; 7. installing a clamping block; 8. a positioning member; 9. a lateral slot; 10. a fixed block; 11. an outer boss; 12. an inner boss; 13. a telescoping assembly; 14. a telescopic rod; 15. a cover plate; 16. accommodating grooves; 17. a telescoping member; 18. a limiting table; 19. a connecting wing; 20. a guide rib; 21. a guide groove; 22. a driver; 23. a guide rail; 24. a slide base; 25. a cutter head assembly.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an explosion-proof motor end cover spigot surface milling lathe comprises a base 2, a clamping turntable 3 is arranged on the side wall of the base 2, a milling component 4 matched with the clamping turntable 3 is arranged on the base 2, a chip collecting groove 5 is formed between the milling component 4 and the clamping turntable 3, a clamping hole 6 used for penetrating a motor end cover is formed in the center of the clamping turntable 3, a plurality of clamping blocks 7 capable of penetrating into the clamping hole 6 and used for fixing the motor end cover are arranged on the clamping turntable 3, and a plurality of positioning members 8 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the clamping blocks 7 and used for positioning the motor end cover are arranged on the end face of the clamping turntable 3 facing one side of the motor end cover.
In this embodiment, the base 2 is provided with the clamping blocks 7 for fixing the motor end cover and the positioning members 8 corresponding to the clamping blocks 7 one by one, the motor end cover is positioned by the aid of the positioning members 8, positioning accuracy during clamping of the motor end cover is improved, the clamping rotary disc 3 starts to rotate after the clamping of the motor end cover is completed, then the milling assembly 4 is used for milling a workpiece, the motor end cover is positioned by the aid of the positioning members 8, positioning accuracy during clamping of the motor end cover is improved, and machining is facilitated.
In this embodiment, the clamping turntable 3 is provided with a lateral groove 9, an opening of the lateral groove 9 faces one side of the milling assembly 4, the positioning member 8 is disposed on the lateral groove 9 and covers the opening of the lateral groove 9 to form a complete hole, and the clamping block 7 is disposed in the lateral groove 9. The clamping block 7 can move in the lateral groove 9 and can extend into the clamping hole 6 for fixing the motor end cover.
The clamping block 7 is equivalent to a jaw in a machine tool chuck, the jaw on the machine tool chuck drives a gear disc to drive a plurality of jaws to move synchronously through a transmission bolt, and a person skilled in the art can understand that the machine tool chuck is a common clamping accessory on the market and is common knowledge, so that the detailed description of the specific connection structure of the clamping block 7 is omitted.
The positioning component 8 comprises a fixing block 10 connected to the clamping rotary disc 3, and an outer boss 11 and an inner boss 12 for fixing the motor end cover and a telescopic component 13 for abutting the end part of the motor end cover are arranged on the end surface of the fixing block 10 facing the milling component 4. Through the mutual cooperation of outer boss 11 and interior boss 12, make the border department of motor end cover block in the recess between outer boss 11 and the interior boss 12, as preferred, flexible subassembly 13 sets up between outer boss 11 and interior boss 12, and the motor end cover at this moment can support and lean on flexible subassembly 13.
In this embodiment, flexible subassembly 13 includes telescopic link 14 and apron 15, set up on the clamping carousel 3 and supply telescopic link 14 male holding tank 16, the one end of telescopic link 14 insert in holding tank 16 and with holding tank 16 between be equipped with extensible member 17, apron 15 lid closes on holding tank 16, telescopic link 14 realizes holding the reciprocating motion in the chamber through extensible member 17, close the displacement stroke that apron 15 limits telescopic link 14 through the lid, set up flexible subassembly 13 and can help motor end cover processing to accomplish the back and play the effect with the work piece release, make things convenient for the dismantlement of work piece.
Preferably, the telescopic rod 14 is provided with a limiting table 18 protruding in the radial direction, one end of the telescopic member 17 abuts against the inner surface of the limiting table 18, and the other end of the telescopic member 17 abuts against the inner wall of the accommodating groove 16.
In this embodiment, the fixing block 10 has connecting wings 19 formed by radial protrusions at both side ends thereof for connecting with the clamping turntable 3, the connecting wings 19 are provided with connecting holes, the fixing block 10 can be detachably connected by bolts through the connecting holes, and in order to allow the positioning member 8 to completely cover the lateral grooves 9, the fixing block 10 and the connecting wings 19 are formed to have a width greater than that of the lateral grooves 9.
In order to make the clamping block 7 more stable when sliding through the guide groove 21, a protruding guide rib 20 is arranged on the end surface of the fixing block 10 facing one side of the lateral groove 9, and a guide groove 21 for inserting the guide rib 20 is arranged on the clamping block 7.
In the present embodiment, the chuck table 3 is rotatably connected to the base 2, and the base 2 is provided with a driver 22 for driving the chuck table 3 to rotate circumferentially relative to the base 2, preferably, the driver 22 is a servo motor.
In the embodiment, the milling assembly 4 comprises a guide rail 23 arranged on the base 2 and a slide 24 arranged on the guide rail 23 and capable of sliding along the length direction of the guide rail 23, and a cutter head assembly 25 for milling the end cover of the motor is arranged on the slide 24.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the tool bit assembly 25 in the present embodiment corresponds to a tool holder in a machine tool and a tool bit arranged on the tool holder, the tool bit on the tool holder performs a feeding motion through the guide rail, and then the workpiece is rotationally milled by using the rotation of the clamping turntable, the tool bit assembly is common knowledge and is easily available in the market, so the specific structure and connection relationship of the tool bit assembly are not described in detail.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: the base 2 is provided with a clamping block 7 used for fixing the motor end cover and a positioning component 8 corresponding to the clamping block 7 one by one, the inner boss 11 and the outer boss 12 in the positioning component 8 are matched with each other, the edge of the motor end cover is clamped into a groove between the outer boss 11 and the inner boss 12, then the motor end cover can be abutted against a telescopic assembly 13, the telescopic rod 14 can move inwards, the telescopic piece 17 can apply outward elastic force to the telescopic rod 14, after the motor end cover is completed, the clamping block 7 is loosened, the telescopic piece 17 can apply force outwards on the motor end cover, the motor end cover can be separated from the clamping turntable 3 in a loosening mode, and the motor end cover can be taken out conveniently.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Although the terms base 2, clamping disk 3, milling assembly 4, chip collecting groove 5, clamping hole 6, clamping block 7, positioning member 8, lateral groove 9, fixing block 10, outer boss 11, inner boss 12, telescopic assembly 13, telescopic rod 14, cover plate 15, receiving groove 16, telescopic piece 17, limit block 18, connecting wing 19, guide rib 20, guide groove 21, driver 22, guide rail 23, slide 24, cutter head assembly 25, etc. are used more often herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention and should not be interpreted as imposing any additional limitations that are contrary to the spirit of the present invention.