CN212191379U

CN212191379U - Drilling equipment for machining

Info

Publication number: CN212191379U
Application number: CN201922444045.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Suzhou Yaqi New Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Yaqi New Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-30
Filing date: 2019-12-30
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling equipment for machining, including the base plate, base plate upside edge symmetry is equipped with the backup pad of two vertical settings, the roof that the common fixed connection level in two backup pads upper end set up, and the roof upside is equipped with the lift cylinder. The utility model has the advantages that: the clamping cylinder pushes the clamping plate to clamp and fix the part, the motor is started to rotate the drill bit, and the lifting cylinder pushes the connecting plate downwards to enable the drill bit to drill vertically downwards. Can solve manual push type drilling dynamics like this and hardly hold, lead to inefficiency, effect poor lead to the condemned problem of part. The water pump passes through the coolant liquid shower nozzle blowout to the position of punching with the coolant liquid, and in the spun coolant liquid flowed into the coolant liquid bin through the drainage hose in flowing into the working plate through the through-hole, the filter screen in the bin can filter debris such as iron fillings in the coolant liquid, uses through the water pump suction, can solve current drilling equipment like this and can't collect the problem of recycling to the coolant liquid.

Description

Drilling equipment for machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machining technical field specifically is a drilling equipment for machining.

Background

Machining refers to a process of changing the physical dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device. The difference in the machining method can be divided into cutting machining and pressing machining. The machine needed for processing comprises a digital display milling machine, a digital display forming grinding machine, a digital display lathe, an electric spark machine, a universal grinding machine, a processing center, laser welding, medium wire feeding, fast wire feeding, slow wire feeding, an external grinding machine, an internal grinding machine, a precision lathe and the like, the machine can be used for processing precision parts such as turning, milling, planing, grinding and the like, and the machine is good at the processing of turning, milling, planing, grinding and the like of the precision parts and can be used for processing various irregular parts.

In the process of machine part manufacturing, drilling all has been indispensable process, its importance also can not have the alternative, the quality and the efficiency direct influence quality and the production efficiency of whole spare part of drilling, present drilling equipment is manual push type, the dynamics is difficult to be held and is leaded to inefficiency, the effect is poor to lead to the part to scrap, waste time and energy, can use the coolant liquid usually because the friction between part and the cutter can produce the heat when drilling, current drilling equipment can't collect the reuse to the coolant liquid.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a drilling equipment for machining to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a drilling device for machining comprises a base plate, two vertically arranged supporting plates are symmetrically arranged at the edge of the upper side of the base plate, the upper ends of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged top plate together, a lifting cylinder is arranged on the upper side of the top plate, a piston rod of the lifting cylinder vertically penetrates through the top plate downwards, the tail end of a piston rod of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged connecting plate, the lower side of the connecting plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with vertically arranged sliding rods, the lower ends of the two sliding rods are provided with limit blocks, the outer sides of the two sliding rods are in sliding fit with a sliding sleeve, springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the two sliding rods, each spring is arranged between the sliding sleeve and the connecting plate, a horizontally arranged mounting plate is fixedly connected between the two sliding sleeves, a motor is arranged on the lower side of the mounting;

the upper side of the base plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with vertical plates which are vertically arranged, the upper ends of the two vertical plates are jointly connected with a horizontally arranged working plate, the working plate is a hollow cavity plate, through holes are uniformly formed in the upper side of the working plate, the edge of the upper side of the working plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with vertically arranged fixed plates, a clamping cylinder is arranged on the outer side of each fixed plate, a piston rod of each clamping cylinder horizontally penetrates through the fixed plate corresponding to the clamping cylinder, the tail end of the piston rod of each clamping cylinder is fixedly connected with the vertically arranged clamping plate, the two clamping plates are oppositely arranged, each clamping cylinder can push the clamping plate opposite to the clamping cylinder to horizontally move on the upper surface of the working plate, a cooling liquid storage box is arranged on the upper side of the base plate, the cooling liquid storage box is arranged below the working plate and is communicated with the working plate through a drainage hose, a water pump is, the horizontal pole that is close to backup pad one side of water pump and is equipped with the level setting, the horizontal pole is towards the articulated coolant liquid shower nozzle of the one end of working plate, and the nozzle of coolant liquid shower nozzle sets up towards the working plate, the delivery port of water pump is linked together through discharging pipe and liquid shower nozzle.

Preferably, the upside of coolant liquid bin is equipped with the feed inlet, the drainage hose lower extreme is linked together with the feed inlet, and one side that the coolant liquid bin is close to the water pump is equipped with the discharge gate, the inlet pipe is linked together with the discharge gate, and the level is equipped with the filter screen in the coolant liquid bin, and the filter screen is close to the feed inlet setting.

Preferably, the downside of work board is equipped with the relief hole, the drainage hose upper end is linked together with the relief hole, and the bottom symmetry is equipped with the drain bar in the work board, and two drain bar upsides are the inclined plane, and two drain bar upper surface lower all set up with the relief hole is corresponding.

Preferably, the upper side of connecting plate fixed connection a set of guide bar of vertical setting, be equipped with a set of guiding hole on the roof, the guide bar one-to-one follows pass in the guiding hole, every guide bar all can be followed rather than relative guiding hole and slided from top to bottom.

Preferably, the two clamping plates are uniformly provided with anti-skid lugs on opposite sides.

Preferably, the motor is a speed adjustable stepper motor.

Preferably, the working plate is internally provided with a cavity, a dredging plate is arranged in the cavity, water permeable holes and dredging rods are uniformly distributed in the dredging plate, the dredging rods are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the through holes, one end of the bottom of the working plate is fixedly connected with a hinged plate, one vertical plate of the hinged plate is hinged, and the upper end of the other vertical plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the working plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a drilling equipment for machining promotes the pinch-off blades through die clamping cylinder and presss from both sides the part tight fixedly, opens the motor and rotates the drill bit, and the lift cylinder promotes the connecting plate downwards and makes the drill bit vertical drilling downwards. Can solve manual push type drilling dynamics like this and hardly hold, lead to inefficiency, effect difference to lead to the condemned problem of part. Open the water pump and pass through the coolant liquid shower nozzle blowout to the position of punching with the coolant liquid, in the spun coolant liquid flows into the working plate through the through-hole and flows in the coolant liquid bin through the drainage hose, filter screen in the bin can filter debris such as iron fillings in the coolant liquid down, uses through water pump suction again to this repeatedly usable can solve current drilling equipment like this and can't collect the problem of recycling to the coolant liquid.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a basic structure of a drilling device for machining according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a coolant storage tank;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a work plate;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a drilling equipment for machining, including base plate 1, base plate 1 is rectangular shaped plate, two backup pads 2 of vertical setting of 1 side edge symmetry welding fixed connection of base plate, roof 3 that the common welding fixed connection level in upper end of two backup pads 2 set up, bolt fixed connection lift cylinder 4 is passed through to the upside of roof 3, lift cylinder 4's piston rod vertically runs through roof 3 downwards, at connecting plate 5 that the terminal welding fixed connection level of lift cylinder 4 piston rod set up, the guide bar 51 of a set of vertical setting of upside welding fixed connection of connecting plate 5, be equipped with a set of guiding hole on the roof 3, guide bar 51 one-to-one follows pass in the guiding hole, every guide bar 51 all can be followed rather than relative guiding hole and slide from top to bottom.

Slide bar 6 of the vertical setting of downside symmetry welded fastening of connecting plate 5, the equal welded fastening stopper 12 of lower extreme of two slide bars 6, sliding sleeve 7 is connected to the equal sliding fit in the outside of two slide bars 6, spring 11 all cup joints in the outside of two slide bars 6, every spring 11 sets up between sliding sleeve 7 and the connecting plate 5 rather than corresponding, the mounting panel 8 that the welded fastening connection level set up between two sliding sleeves 7, bolt fixed connection motor 9 is passed through to mounting panel 8's downside, motor 9 is adjustable speed step motor. The main shaft of the motor 9 is vertically arranged downwards, the tail end of the main shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating chuck 10, a drill bit 111 is clamped in the rotating chuck 10, and the drill bit 111 is vertically arranged downwards.

The riser 15 of the vertical setting of 1 upside symmetry welded fastening of base plate, the work board 16 that the level set up is connected jointly to the upper end of two risers 15, and work board 16 sets up with drill bit 111 relatively, and work board 16 is hollow cavity body board, the downside of work board 16 is equipped with relief hole 164, bottom symmetry fixed connection drain plate 163 in the work board 16, and two drain plate 163 upsides are the inclined plane, and two drain plate 163 upper surfaces are all corresponding settings with relief hole 164 in the lower position.

The upside of working plate 16 evenly is equipped with through-hole 161, the fixed plate 17 of the vertical setting of upside edge symmetry welding fixed connection of working plate 16, the equal bolt fixed connection die clamping cylinder 18 in the outside of every fixed plate 17, the piston rod average level of every die clamping cylinder 18 runs through rather than the fixed plate 17 that corresponds, at the terminal clamp plate 19 of the vertical setting of the equal welding fixed connection of every die clamping cylinder 18 piston rod, two clamp plates 19 set up relatively, two clamp plates 19 one side relatively evenly is equipped with skid proof block 191. Every die clamping cylinder 18 homoenergetic promotes rather than the clamp plate 19 of right at the upper surface horizontal migration of working plate 16, the upside fixed connection coolant liquid storage tank 20 of base plate 1, and coolant liquid storage tank 20 sets up the below at working plate 16, the upside of coolant liquid storage tank 20 is equipped with feed inlet 202, feed inlet 202 through drainage hose 162 with the relief hole 164 is linked together, and one side that coolant liquid storage tank 20 is close to water pump 21 is equipped with discharge gate 203, and the level is equipped with filter screen 201 in the coolant liquid storage tank 20, and filter screen 201 is close to feed inlet 202 and sets up.

Bolt fixed connection water pump 21 is still gone back to 1 upside of base plate, and the water inlet of water pump 21 is linked together through inlet pipe 22 and discharge gate 203, be close to the horizontal pole 13 of 2 one side welded fastening of backup pad levels settings of water pump 21, horizontal pole 13 is towards the articulated fixed coolant liquid shower nozzle 14 of the one end of working plate 16, and the nozzle of coolant liquid shower nozzle 14 sets up towards working plate 16, the delivery port of water pump 21 is linked together through discharging pipe 23 and liquid shower nozzle 14.

The working plate 16 is internally provided with a cavity, a dredging plate 165 is arranged in the cavity, water permeable holes and dredging rods 166 are uniformly distributed in the dredging plate 165, the dredging rods 166 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the through holes 161, one end of the bottom of the working plate 16 is fixedly connected with a hinged plate 167, one vertical plate 15 of the hinged plate 167 is hinged, and the upper end of the other vertical plate 15 is in contact with the bottom surface of the working plate 16. After the working plate 16 is turned over around one of the vertical plates 15, the dredging plate 165 descends under the action of gravity, and the dredging rod 166 extends into the through hole 161 to dredge the through hole and keep the through hole 161 unobstructed.

Use the utility model provides a pair of during drilling equipment for machining, the part that will punch is put at the upside of workstation 16, promotes clamp plate 19 through die clamping cylinder 18 and presss from both sides the part tight fixed, and lift cylinder 4 promotes connecting plate 5 downwards and makes the drill bit 111 vertical drilling downwards. The water pump 21 is started to spray the cooling liquid to the punching position through the cooling liquid spray head 14, the sprayed cooling liquid flows into the working plate 16 through the through hole 161 and flows into the cooling liquid storage tank 20 through the drainage hose 162, and the filter screen 201 in the storage tank 20 can filter down impurities such as iron filings in the cooling liquid and suck the impurities out for use through the water pump 21, so that the cooling liquid can be reused.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A drilling device for machining, comprising a substrate (1), characterized in that: two vertically arranged supporting plates (2) are symmetrically arranged at the edge of the upper side of a base plate (1), the upper ends of the two supporting plates (2) are fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged top plate (3) together, a lifting cylinder (4) is arranged at the upper side of the top plate (3), a piston rod of the lifting cylinder (4) vertically penetrates through the top plate (3) downwards, the tail end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged connecting plate (5), the lower side of the connecting plate (5) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with vertically arranged sliding rods (6), the lower ends of the two sliding rods (6) are respectively provided with a limiting block (12), the outer sides of the two sliding rods (6) are respectively connected with a sliding sleeve (7) in a sliding fit manner, the outer sides of the two sliding rods (6) are respectively sleeved with springs (11), each spring (11) is arranged between the sliding sleeve (7, a motor (9) is arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate (8), a main shaft of the motor (9) is vertically arranged downwards, a rotary chuck (10) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the main shaft of the motor (9), and a drill bit (111) is clamped in the rotary chuck (10);

the upper side of the base plate (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with vertical plates (15) which are vertically arranged, the upper ends of the two vertical plates (15) are jointly connected with a horizontally arranged working plate (16), the working plate (16) is arranged opposite to a drill bit (111), the working plate (16) is a hollow cavity plate, through holes (161) are uniformly formed in the upper side of the working plate (16), fixing plates (17) which are vertically arranged are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the edge of the upper side of the working plate (16), clamping cylinders (18) are arranged on the outer side of each fixing plate (17), piston rods of each clamping cylinder (18) horizontally penetrate through the fixing plates (17) corresponding to the clamping cylinder, the tail ends of the piston rods of each clamping cylinder (18) are fixedly connected with vertically arranged clamping plates (19), the two clamping plates (19) are arranged oppositely, each clamping cylinder (18) can push the clamping plate (19) opposite to the clamping cylinder to, the upside of base plate (1) is equipped with coolant liquid bin (20), and coolant liquid bin (20) set up in the below of working plate (16) and are linked together through drainage hose (162) and working plate (16), and base plate (1) upside still is equipped with water pump (21), and the water inlet of water pump (21) is linked together through inlet pipe (22) and one side of coolant liquid bin (20), backup pad (2) one side that is close to water pump (21) is equipped with horizontal pole (13) that the level set up, and horizontal pole (13) are towards articulated coolant liquid shower nozzle (14) of one end of working plate (16), and the nozzle of coolant liquid shower nozzle (14) sets up towards working plate (16), the delivery port of water pump (21) is linked together through discharging pipe (23) and liquid shower nozzle (14).

2. The drilling device for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the upside of coolant liquid bin (20) is equipped with feed inlet (202), drainage hose (162) lower extreme is linked together with feed inlet (202), and one side that coolant liquid bin (20) are close to water pump (21) is equipped with discharge gate (203), inlet pipe (22) are linked together with discharge gate (203), and the level is equipped with filter screen (201) in coolant liquid bin (20), and filter screen (201) are close to feed inlet (202) and set up.

3. The drilling device for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the downside of work board (16) is equipped with relief hole (164), drainage hose (162) upper end is linked together with relief hole (164), and bottom symmetry is equipped with drain bar (163) in work board (16), and two drain bar (163) upsides are the inclined plane, and two drain bar (163) upper surface minimum all sets up with relief hole (164) is corresponding.

4. The drilling device for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the upper side fixed connection of connecting plate (5) guide bar (51) of a set of vertical setting, be equipped with a set of guiding hole on roof (3), guide bar (51) one-to-one follows pass in the guiding hole, and every guide bar (51) all can be followed rather than relative guiding hole and slide from top to bottom.

5. The drilling device for machining according to claim 1, wherein: anti-skid lugs (191) are uniformly arranged on the opposite sides of the two clamping plates (19).

6. The drilling device for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (9) is a speed-adjustable stepping motor.

7. The drilling device for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the working plate (16) is internally provided with a cavity, a dredging plate (165) is arranged in the cavity, water permeable holes and a dredging rod (166) are uniformly distributed in the dredging plate (165), the dredging rod (166) and the through holes (161) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, one end of the bottom of the working plate (16) is fixedly connected with a hinged plate (167), one vertical plate (15) of the hinged plate (167) is hinged, and the upper end of the other vertical plate (15) is in contact with the bottom surface of the working plate (16).