CN212189218U - a blood collection device - Google Patents
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- CN212189218U CN212189218U CN202020576589.0U CN202020576589U CN212189218U CN 212189218 U CN212189218 U CN 212189218U CN 202020576589 U CN202020576589 U CN 202020576589U CN 212189218 U CN212189218 U CN 212189218U
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- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010241 blood sampling Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医疗辅助设备技术领域,具体地涉及一种采血装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a blood collection device.
背景技术Background technique
每次采血前把患者姓名贴在采血管后,采血管没有一个方便放置的位置,用我们常规放置血管位置的血管架,由于其是双层,因此在采血时既不方便查看患者姓名,又不便于采血后血架的清洗消毒;而且因为每次采血管数量太多,常规血架不够长,导致同一个患者的血管需要放两排或者多排才能放下,不利于采血时核对患者采血数目;并且因为患者数目多,每次需要很多个血管架,不利于核对采血患者数量。采血过程中,有的血管因为需要晃动才能使血管中的试剂与血管中的血充分融合,但是采血过程中往往护士没有多余的手去晃动血管,导致血管中的血与血管中的试剂无法充分混合,使某些抽出来的血标本无法正常化验使用,在采血完成后,由于所有血管会放在一个采血后的盒子里,而且每种不同颜色的血管检验方法和需要检验的试剂会不一样,所以每次检验科会把不同颜色的血管分类再去检验,非常繁琐,不便于检验科工作。Before each blood collection, paste the patient's name on the blood collection tube. The blood collection tube does not have a convenient place to place it. We use the blood vessel rack that we routinely place the blood vessel. Because it is double-layered, it is not convenient to check the patient's name during blood collection. It is inconvenient for the cleaning and disinfection of blood racks after blood collection; and because there are too many blood collection tubes each time, the conventional blood racks are not long enough, so that the blood vessels of the same patient need to be placed in two or more rows before they can be put down, which is not conducive to checking the number of blood collections from patients during blood collection. And because the number of patients is large, many blood vessel racks are required each time, which is not conducive to checking the number of blood collection patients. During the blood collection process, some blood vessels need to be shaken to fully fuse the reagents in the blood vessels with the blood in the blood vessels. However, during the blood collection process, the nurses often do not have extra hands to shake the blood vessels, resulting in insufficient blood in the blood vessels and reagents in the blood vessels. Mixing, so that some blood samples can not be used for normal testing. After the blood collection is completed, because all blood vessels will be placed in a box after blood collection, and each color blood vessel testing method and the reagents that need to be tested will be different. , so each time the laboratory will classify the blood vessels of different colors for testing, which is very cumbersome and inconvenient for the laboratory.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型就是针对上述问题,弥补现有技术的不足,提供一种采血装置。The utility model provides a blood collection device aiming at the above problems and making up for the deficiencies of the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案。To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
本实用新型一种采血装置,其特征在于:包括主盒体、延长盒体,延长盒体与主盒体之间可拆卸连接;主盒体包括主上盒体、主下盒体,延长盒体包括延长上盒体、延长下盒体,主上盒体与主下盒体之间铰接,延长上盒体与延长下盒体之间铰接;主上盒体的一半空间内设置有固定血管插孔板与信息备注区,主上盒体的另一半空间内设置有血管分类暂存放置格,主下盒体内也设置有与主上盒体内固定血管插孔板与信息备注区相对应的固定血管插孔板、信息备注区,延长下盒体内也设置有固定血管插孔板。The utility model is a blood collection device, which is characterized in that it comprises a main box body and an extension box body, and the extension box body and the main box body are detachably connected; the main box body comprises a main upper box body, a main lower box body, and an extension box body. The body includes an extension upper box body and an extension lower box body, the main upper box body and the main lower box body are hinged, and the extension upper box body and the extension lower box body are hinged; the half space of the main upper box body is provided with a fixed blood vessel Jack plate and information remark area, the other half space of the main upper box body is provided with a blood vessel classification and temporary storage compartment, and the main lower box body is also provided with a blood vessel jack plate and information remark area corresponding to the fixed blood vessel jack plate in the main upper box body. The fixed blood vessel jack plate and the information remark area are also provided with a fixed blood vessel jack plate in the extension lower box.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述主上盒体与主下盒体之间通过折页铰接,所述延长上盒体与延长下盒体之间通过折页铰接。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the main upper box body and the main lower box body are hinged through hinges, and the extended upper box body and the extended lower box body are hinged through hinges.
作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述主上盒体与主下盒体之间、延长上盒体与延长下盒体之间的扣合处均设置有锁紧结构,所述的锁紧结构包括设置于下盒体上的锁环、设置于上盒体上的锁柱。As another preferred solution of the present invention, locking structures are provided between the main upper case body and the main lower case body, and between the extension upper case body and the extension lower case body. The locking structure includes a lock ring arranged on the lower box body and a lock column arranged on the upper box body.
作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述的主下盒体内还设置有机械晃动摇匀结构。As another preferred solution of the present invention, the main lower box body is also provided with a mechanical shaking structure.
作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述的机械晃动摇匀结构包括底部连接座、支撑架、顶部支撑转轴、晃动杆、弹簧、铰轴,底部连接座固定设置于主盒体内,支撑架与底部连接座之间通过铰轴连接,支撑架上设置有顶部支撑转轴,顶部支撑转轴中部设置有连接套环,晃动杆与连接套环之间通过弹簧相连;晃动杆上设置有血管插槽、环形挡片和圆形手柄,圆形手柄设置于晃动杆端部,环形挡片、圆形手柄之间的晃动杆部分与顶部支撑转轴中部的连接套环之间通过弹簧相连,环形挡片侧的弹簧两端与连接套环、环形挡片固定连接,圆形手柄侧的弹簧两端与连接套环、圆形手柄固定连接。As another preferred solution of the present invention, the mechanical shaking structure includes a bottom connecting seat, a support frame, a top supporting shaft, a shaking rod, a spring, and a hinge shaft. The bottom connecting seat is fixedly arranged in the main box body and supports The frame and the bottom connecting seat are connected by a hinge shaft, a top support shaft is arranged on the support frame, a connection collar is arranged in the middle of the top support shaft, and the rocking rod and the connecting collar are connected by a spring; the rocking rod is provided with a blood vessel plug A groove, an annular baffle and a circular handle, the circular handle is arranged at the end of the rocking rod, the part of the rocking rod between the annular baffle, the circular handle and the connecting collar in the middle of the top support shaft are connected by a spring, and the annular baffle is connected by a spring. The two ends of the spring on the sheet side are fixedly connected with the connecting collar and the annular blocking piece, and the two ends of the spring on the circular handle side are fixedly connected with the connecting collar and the circular handle.
作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述主盒体、延长盒体相连接处的两盒体侧面上设置有T型槽、T型连接块,所述延长盒体与主盒体之间通过T型槽、T型连接块可拆卸连接。As another preferred solution of the present invention, a T-shaped groove and a T-shaped connecting block are provided on the sides of the two boxes where the main box body and the extension box body are connected, and the extension box body and the main box body are connected with each other. They are detachably connected through T-slots and T-connecting blocks.
本实用新型有益效果。The utility model has beneficial effects.
本实用新型所提供的一种采血装置,具有如下优点:(1).整体呈盒状结构便于携带;(2).便于用后消毒;(3).使护士在采血前准备时方便整理血标本;(4).采血时可以通过所设置的机械晃动摇匀结构使采血管中的血与管中的试剂融合,解脱了完全靠手进行晃动摇匀;(5).采血进行时便可以把血管分类,便于检验科工作。The blood collection device provided by the utility model has the following advantages: (1) The overall box-like structure is easy to carry; (2) It is convenient to be sterilized after use; (3) It is convenient for nurses to organize blood when preparing for blood collection. (4). During blood collection, the blood in the blood collection tube can be fused with the reagents in the tube through the mechanical shaking and shaking structure, which is completely free from shaking and shaking by hand; (5). Vascular classification, convenient for laboratory work.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了使本实用新型所解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及具体实施方式,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
图1是本实用新型一种采血装置在打开状态下的一种角度的立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an angle of a blood collection device of the present invention in an open state.
图2是图1另一种角度的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of FIG. 1 .
图3是本实用新型一种采血装置分解式状态下的一种角度的立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of a blood collection device of the present invention in a disassembled state.
图4是图3另一种角度的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of FIG. 3 .
图5是本实用新型一种采血装置在关闭状态下的一种角度的立体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a blood collection device of the present invention at an angle in a closed state.
图6是图5另一种角度的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of FIG. 5 .
图中标记:1为延长上盒体、2为锁柱、3为信息备注区、4为血管分类暂存放置格、5为主上盒体、6为主下盒体、7为机械晃动摇匀结构、8为锁环、9为延长下盒体、10为固定血管插孔板、11为T型槽、12为T型连接块、13为锁紧结构、14为血管插槽、15为晃动杆、16为连接套环、17为顶部支撑转轴、18为支撑架、19为铰轴、20为底部连接座、21为圆形手柄、22为弹簧、23为环形挡片。Labels in the figure: 1 is the extension of the upper box, 2 is the lock column, 3 is the information remark area, 4 is the temporary storage compartment for blood vessel classification, 5 is the upper box, 6 is the lower box, and 7 is mechanical shaking Uniform structure, 8 is the locking ring, 9 is the extended lower box, 10 is the fixed blood vessel jack plate, 11 is the T-shaped slot, 12 is the T-shaped connecting block, 13 is the locking structure, 14 is the blood vessel slot, 15 is the The rocking rod, 16 is the connecting ring, 17 is the top support shaft, 18 is the support frame, 19 is the hinge shaft, 20 is the bottom connecting seat, 21 is the circular handle, 22 is the spring, and 23 is the ring stopper.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
结合附图所示,本实用新型一种采血装置,其特征在于:包括主盒体、延长盒体,延长盒体与主盒体之间可拆卸连接;主盒体包括主上盒体5、主下盒体6,延长盒体包括延长上盒体1、延长下盒体9,主上盒体5与主下盒体6之间铰接,延长上盒体1与延长下盒体9之间铰接;主上盒体5的一半空间内设置有固定血管插孔板10与信息备注区3,主上盒体5的另一半空间内设置有血管分类暂存放置格4,主下盒体6内也设置有与主上盒体5内固定血管插孔板10与信息备注区3相对应的固定血管插孔板10、信息备注区3,延长下盒体9内也设置有固定血管插孔板10。As shown in the accompanying drawings, the utility model is a blood collection device, which is characterized in that: it comprises a main box body and an extension box body, and the extension box body and the main box body are detachably connected; the main box body comprises a main
所述主上盒体5与主下盒体6之间通过折页铰接,所述延长上盒体1与延长下盒体9之间通过折页铰接;通过折页铰接实现了上、下盒体间的开合。The main
所述主上盒体5与主下盒体6之间、延长上盒体1与延长下盒体9之间的扣合处均设置有锁紧结构13,所述的锁紧结构13包括设置于下盒体上的锁环8、设置于上盒体上的锁柱2,通过锁环8扣在锁柱2上,进行盒体闭合后的锁紧。A
所述的血管分类暂存放置格4,用于暂时保存分类的血管,例如:可以按颜色不同放在各个格子里。The said blood vessel classification and temporary
所述的主下盒体内6还设置有机械晃动摇匀结构7,所述的机械晃动摇匀结构7包括底部连接座20、支撑架18、顶部支撑转轴17、晃动杆15、弹簧22、铰轴19,底部连接座20固定设置于主盒体内,支撑架18与底部连接座20之间通过铰轴19连接,支撑架18上设置有顶部支撑转轴17,顶部支撑转轴17中部设置有连接套环16,晃动杆15与连接套环16之间通过弹簧22相连;晃动杆15上设置有血管插槽14、环形挡片23和圆形手柄21,圆形手柄21设置于晃动杆15端部,环形挡片23、圆形手柄21之间的晃动杆15部分与顶部支撑转轴17中部的连接套环16之间通过弹簧22相连,环形挡片23侧的弹簧22两端与连接套环16、环形挡片23固定连接,圆形手柄21侧的弹簧23两端与连接套环16、圆形手柄21固定连接。The main
可以把血管跟血管中的试剂通过机械晃动摇匀结构7进行机械晃动摇匀,解脱完全靠手进行晃动摇匀的方法;摇匀后的血管和不用摇匀的血管分类放在血管分类暂存放置格4中。The blood vessels and the reagents in the blood vessels can be mechanically shaken and shaken by the mechanical shaking and shaking
具体地,所述的机械晃动摇匀结构7的使用方法:首先,将如图1和2中水平放置的机械晃动摇匀结构7的支撑架18进行转动呈竖向放置,直立于主盒体内;然后,再将顶部支撑转轴17进行转动呈水平放置,如图3和4所示;最后,将血管插在血管插槽14内,通过对圆形手柄21施加一个推或拉的力即可通过弹簧22带动晃动杆15在顶部支撑转轴17上来回运动,进而是实现血管的摇匀。Specifically, the method of using the mechanical shaking structure 7: First, the
所述主盒体、延长盒体相连接处的两盒体侧面上设置有T型槽11、T型连接块12,所述延长盒体与主盒体之间通过T型槽11、T型连接块12可拆卸连接。A T-
通过所述的延长盒体可以起到当血管不够放时可以延长主盒体的作用,以充分满足血管的存放。The extension box body can play the role of extending the main box body when the blood vessel is not enough, so as to fully satisfy the storage of the blood vessel.
可以理解的是,以上关于本实用新型的具体描述,仅用于说明本实用新型而并非受限于本实用新型实施例所描述的技术方案,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,仍然可以对本实用新型进行修改或等同替换,以达到相同的技术效果;只要满足使用需要,都在本实用新型的保护范围之内。It can be understood that the above specific description about the present utility model is only used to illustrate the present utility model and is not limited to the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present utility model. Modifications or equivalent replacements are made to the new model to achieve the same technical effect; as long as the needs of use are met, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN202020576589.0U CN212189218U (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | a blood collection device |
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| CN202020576589.0U CN212189218U (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | a blood collection device |
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