CN212186813U

CN212186813U - Fixing device for orthopedics convenient to installation

Info

Publication number: CN212186813U
Application number: CN202020418819.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马凯
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-27
Filing date: 2020-03-27
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing device for orthopedics convenient to installation, include the bottom plate and fix the backup pad on the bottom plate, open between two parties the up end of backup pad has curved standing groove, the inside inner chamber that is equipped with of backup pad of standing groove below, first spout and second spout have been seted up respectively to the backup pad up end of standing groove both sides, first spout and second spout set up about the standing groove symmetry, install two sets of identical sliders with it in the first spout, it is two sets of the otic placode that the up end both sides of slider all set up through two sets of symmetries articulates there is a set of arc splint, the other end of arc splint inserts in the second spout and through the spacing bolt fixation that backup pad one side set up. This fixing device for orthopedics convenient to installation through the regulation to arc splint, conveniently removes it, need not to remove the regulation to the aggregate unit, and it is more convenient when making the patient use, and the aggregate unit's of also being convenient for installation simultaneously is placed.

Description

Fixing device for orthopedics convenient to installation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to fixing device for orthopedics convenient to installation.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in various hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods.

However, when the existing fixing device is used for fixing limbs, when the fixing position of the limbs needs to be adjusted, the body position of a patient is generally adjusted to move, so that the limbs are moved and adjusted, the adjustment is not changed, the patient is easily touched, and in addition, the existing fixing device is complex in structure and inconvenient to integrally install and move.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedics is with fixing device convenient to installation to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the orthopedic fixing device convenient to mount comprises a bottom plate and a supporting plate fixed on the bottom plate, wherein an arc-shaped placing groove is formed in the middle of the upper end surface of the supporting plate, an inner cavity is formed in the supporting plate below the placing groove, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are formed in the upper end surface of the supporting plate on two sides of the placing groove respectively, and the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are symmetrically arranged around the placing groove;

two groups of sliding blocks matched with the first sliding groove are installed in the first sliding groove, two sides of the upper end faces of the two groups of sliding blocks are hinged with a group of arc-shaped clamping plates through two groups of symmetrically-arranged lug plates, the other ends of the arc-shaped clamping plates are inserted into the second sliding groove and fixed through limiting bolts arranged on one side of the supporting plate, a group of screw rods are screwed in the middle of the upper portion of each arc-shaped clamping plate in a threaded mode, and arc-shaped push plates are installed at the bottom ends of the;

the arc bottom end face of the placing groove is communicated with the inner cavity through the air holes, and the two groups of fans are symmetrically installed on the bottom end face of the inner cavity.

Preferably, a charging port is further installed at the bottom end of one side face of the supporting plate, the charging port is electrically connected with the two sets of fans, and a switch for controlling the rotation of the two sets of fans is further arranged on one side of the charging port.

Preferably, a sliding rod which penetrates through the sliding block in a sliding mode is installed in the first sliding groove, the sliding block moves in the length direction of the sliding groove through the sliding rod, and the two groups of lug plates are fixed to two side edges of the upper end face of the sliding block.

Preferably, the top end of the screw rod is also provided with a hand wheel, the bottom end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the arc-shaped push plate through a bearing of the outer sleeve, and the bearing is embedded and fixed in the arc-shaped push plate.

Preferably, the supporting plate is close to the second sliding groove, a side groove is formed in the top end of one side face, perpendicular to the side face of the second sliding groove, of the supporting plate, the side groove is communicated with the second sliding groove, and the limiting bolt penetrates through the side groove in the side face of the supporting plate to reach the second sliding groove and is in threaded connection with the end portion of the arc-shaped pressing plate.

Preferably, the bottom end face of the arc-shaped push plate is fixedly connected with arc-shaped pressure pads through two groups of symmetrically arranged springs, and the arc-shaped pressure pads are breathable spongy pads.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: according to the fixing device for the orthopedics department, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are arranged on the two sides of the placing groove, the arc-shaped clamping plate horizontally slides in the first sliding groove through the sliding block, the sliding plate and the lug plate and is fixed in the second sliding groove, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate can be conveniently fixed at any position through adjusting the arc-shaped clamping plate when the supporting leg joint is fixed, the whole device does not need to be moved and adjusted, a patient can use the fixing device conveniently, the whole structure is simple, and the installation and placement of the whole supporting plate and the bottom plate are convenient; in addition, the bottom wall of the placing groove of the supporting plate is provided with air holes, the air holes are communicated with the inner cavity, the fan is installed in the inner cavity, and the arc-shaped pressure pad above the placing groove is a breathable spongy cushion, so that the limb joints of a patient are pressed and fastened regularly, the problem of skin heating and sweating caused by pressing contact can be avoided, and the comfort level of the patient in use is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a support plate 2, a placement groove 3, air holes 4, a first sliding groove 5, a second sliding groove 6, a sliding rod 7, an arc-shaped clamping plate 8, a screw rod 9, a hand wheel 10, side grooves 11, a limit bolt 12, a charging port 13, an arc-shaped push plate 14, a spring 15, an arc-shaped pressure pad 16, a fan 17, an inner cavity 18, an ear plate 19 and a sliding block 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a fixing device for orthopedics convenient to install, as shown in fig. 1-3, comprising a bottom plate 1 and a supporting plate 2 fixed on the bottom plate 1, wherein an arc-shaped placing groove 3 is arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the supporting plate 2, an inner cavity 18 is arranged inside the supporting plate 2 below the placing groove 3, a first chute 5 and a second chute 6 are respectively arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting plate 2 at the two sides of the placing groove 3, and the first chute 5 and the second chute 6 are symmetrically arranged about the placing groove 3, have the same size and are arranged in parallel;

two groups of sliding blocks 20 which are matched with the first sliding chute 5 are installed in the first sliding chute 5, two sides of the upper end face of each of the two groups of sliding blocks 20 are hinged with a group of arc-shaped clamping plates 8 through two groups of ear plates 19 which are symmetrically arranged, the other ends of the arc-shaped clamping plates 8 are inserted into the second sliding chute 6 and are fixed through limiting bolts 12 arranged on one side of the supporting plate 2, the arc-shaped clamping plates 8 correspond to the arc of the placing groove 3, the arc-shaped clamping plates are approximately circular, a group of screw rods 9 are screwed into the middle positions of the upper portions of the arc-shaped clamping plates 8 in;

the arc-shaped bottom end face of the placing groove 3 is further communicated with the inner cavity 18 through the air holes 4, two groups of fans 17 are symmetrically installed on the bottom end face of the inner cavity 18, the two groups of fans 17 are arranged in the inner cavity 18 in an inclined manner at 45 degrees, and air is blown towards the air holes 4, as shown in fig. 2.

Specifically, a mouth 13 that charges is still installed to a side bottom of backup pad 2, the two sets of fans 17 of mouth 13 electric connection that charges, and the one side of the mouth 13 that charges still is equipped with the two sets of fans 17 pivoted switches of control, and the circuit and the control that fan 17, mouth 13 and switch that charge related to are prior art, do not carry out too much repeated description.

Specifically, install the slide bar that slides and pass slider 20 in the first spout 5, slider 20 passes through slide bar 7 and moves in the length direction of spout, realizes the translation to slider top arc splint 8, and two sets of otic placode 19 is fixed in the up end both sides limit department of slider 20 to be structure as an organic whole with slider 20.

Specifically, the hand wheel 10 is still installed on the top of screw rod 9, and the top fixed connection of the bearing of overcoat and arc push pedal 14 is passed through to the bottom of screw rod 9, and this bearing is embedded to be fixed in arc push pedal 14, when making screw rod 9 rotate, can adjust the lift of arc push pedal 14.

Specifically, the supporting plate 2 is close to the second sliding groove 6 and is further provided with a side groove 11 at the top end of one side surface perpendicular to the side surface of the second sliding groove 6, the side groove 11 is communicated with the second sliding groove 6, and the limiting bolt 12 penetrates through the side groove 11 from the side surface of the supporting plate 2 to the opposite side of the second sliding groove 6 to be in threaded connection with the end part of the arc-shaped pressing plate, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 8 is fixed.

Specifically, the bottom end face of the arc-shaped push plate 14 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pressure pad 16 through two groups of symmetrically arranged springs 15, and the arc-shaped pressure pad 16 is a breathable spongy cushion, so that discomfort caused by contact can be reduced when the arc-shaped pressure pad is fixed in contact with skin.

The working principle of the fixing device for orthopedics department convenient to install is that when in use, the bottom plate 1 is fixed on a sickbed or a support, then the arc-shaped clamping plate 8 is turned over to be hollowed out above the placing groove 3, then a patient places limbs in the placing groove 3, then the two groups of sliding blocks 20 are moved to enable the two groups of sliding blocks 20 and the arc-shaped clamping plate 8 to move to two sides of a position where the patient needs to perform operation or medicine application, the other end of the arc-shaped clamping plate 8 is inserted into the second sliding groove 6, the arc-shaped clamping plate 8 is screwed in by using the limiting bolt 12, after the arc-shaped clamping plate 8 is fixed, the hand wheel 10 is screwed, the arc-shaped pushing plate 14 and the arc-shaped pressing pad 16 move downwards to perform pressing and fixing on the limbs of the patient, thereby completing the pressing and fixing on two sides of the medicine application or operation position, when the weather is hot, the charging interface 13 is connected with, the fan 17 blows air to cool the bottom end of the limb of the patient through the air holes 4, the problem of sweating caused by poor ventilation when the limb of the patient is compressed is reduced, and then medicine application and operation can be carried out.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fixing device for orthopedics convenient to installation, includes bottom plate (1) and fixes backup pad (2) on bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: an arc-shaped placing groove (3) is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the supporting plate (2), an inner cavity (18) is formed in the supporting plate (2) below the placing groove (3), a first sliding groove (5) and a second sliding groove (6) are formed in the upper end face of the supporting plate (2) on two sides of the placing groove (3) respectively, and the first sliding groove (5) and the second sliding groove (6) are symmetrically arranged relative to the placing groove (3);

two groups of sliding blocks (20) which are matched with the first sliding chute (5) are installed in the first sliding chute, two sides of the upper end face of each sliding block (20) are hinged with a group of arc-shaped clamping plates (8) through two groups of ear plates (19) which are symmetrically arranged, the other ends of the arc-shaped clamping plates (8) are inserted into the second sliding chute (6) and fixed through limiting bolts (12) arranged on one side of the supporting plate (2), a group of screw rods (9) are screwed in the middle of the upper portion of each arc-shaped clamping plate (8), and arc-shaped push plates (14) are installed at the bottom ends of the screw rods (9;

the arc-shaped bottom end face of the placing groove (3) is further communicated with an inner cavity (18) through air holes (4), and two groups of fans (17) are symmetrically installed on the bottom end face of the inner cavity (18).

2. An orthopaedic fixation device for facilitating its installation according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a fan, including backup pad (2), a side bottom of backup pad (2) still installs the mouth (13) that charges, charge mouthful (13) electric connection two sets of fans (17), and the one side of the mouth (13) that charges still is equipped with two sets of fans of control (17) pivoted switch.

3. An orthopaedic fixation device for facilitating its installation according to claim 1, wherein: install slide bar (7) that slide passed slider (20) in first spout (5), slider (20) move on the length direction of spout through slide bar (7), and two sets of otic placode (19) are fixed in the up end both sides limit department of slider (20).

4. An orthopaedic fixation device for facilitating its installation according to claim 1, wherein: the top of screw rod (9) still installs hand wheel (10), and the top fixed connection of the bearing of overcoat and arc push pedal (14) is passed through to the bottom of screw rod (9), and this bearing is embedded to be fixed in arc push pedal (14).

5. An orthopaedic fixation device for facilitating its installation according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate (2) is close to the second sliding groove (6) and is also provided with a side groove (11) at the top end of one side surface perpendicular to the side surface of the second sliding groove (6), the side groove (11) is communicated with the second sliding groove (6), and the limiting bolt (12) penetrates through the side groove (11) from the side surface of the supporting plate (2) to the second sliding groove (6) to be in threaded connection with the end part of the arc-shaped pressing plate.

6. An orthopaedic fixation device for facilitating its installation according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end face of the arc-shaped push plate (14) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pressure pad (16) through two groups of symmetrically arranged springs (15), and the arc-shaped pressure pad (16) is a breathable sponge pad.