CN212186651U - Adjustable hand forceps uterus lifter - Google Patents
Adjustable hand forceps uterus lifter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212186651U CN212186651U CN202020404361.3U CN202020404361U CN212186651U CN 212186651 U CN212186651 U CN 212186651U CN 202020404361 U CN202020404361 U CN 202020404361U CN 212186651 U CN212186651 U CN 212186651U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- forceps
- finger ring
- lifting
- uterine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010052045 Vaginal enlargement Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 42
- 210000003679 cervix uteri Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000016599 Uterine disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002357 endometrial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002640 perineum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000013464 vaginal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, a hand vice lifts palace ware with adjustable, it includes preceding tong bar, back tong bar, lifts palace pole, is the X type through setting up the articulated shaft between preceding tong bar and the back tong bar and articulates together, and the right side afterbody of preceding tong bar, back tong bar is the first ring of an organic whole connection respectively, the second ring, and the front side of tong bar in the front is provided with lifts palace pole, and the left end of lifting palace pole still is provided with an elongated work pole. When the angle of lifting the uterus is lifted in needs adjustment, unscrew earlier and press the cap, remove the locking to lifting the palace pole, then press the palace pole through the third ring down, the slide bar on lifting the palace pole will slide along the spout, along with the continuous perk of lifting the palace pole, the angle that the work pole lifted the uterus also constantly changes, when lifting the palace angle that reaches needs, only need screw up once more press the cap can, with this opening degree of fixing lifting the palace pole, the utility model discloses can will lift the palace angle according to the user demand and carry out nimble adjustment, fixed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an adjustable hand forceps uterus lifting device.
Background
In the operation process of female vagina and uterine diseases, a uterus lifter is generally used for assisting an operation, a hand-clamp type uterus lifter is a common operation instrument in the operation, the appearance main body of the hand-clamp type uterus lifter is a mouse-tooth clamp, a working rod with a certain radian extends out of a clamp rod of the mouse-tooth clamp, the working rod of the existing hand-clamp type uterus lifter for lifting the uterus is fixed, the uterus lifting capacity is limited, only a fixed uterus lifting angle can be formed after the hand-clamp type uterus lifter is clamped on the cervix of a patient, but a doctor needs to obtain different uterus lifting angles at a certain clamp part of the cervix for operation sometimes, and the change of the uterus lifting angle can be realized by changing the opening degree of the hand-clamp type uterus lifter by using the structure of the existing hand-clamp type uterus lifter to achieve the purpose that the clamping part of the hand-clamp type uterus lifter can not clamp the cervix of the patient any more, in the process, the hand-clamp type uterine manipulator does not clamp the cervix of the patient any more, so the position of the hand-clamp type uterine manipulator in the vagina of the patient is not fixed any more, the hand-clamp type uterine manipulator is easy to deviate from the original position, the precise operation of a doctor is not facilitated, a medical worker operating the uterine manipulator wants to maintain the relative fixation of the uterine manipulator angle and can only keep a posture all the time, and the hand operating the instrument is easy to be tired, and the use is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a hand vice uterus lifting device with adjustable has overcome above-mentioned prior art not enough, and it can effectively solve current hand vice formula uterus lifting device and can not be under the unchangeable circumstances in current position, will lift the palace angle according to the user demand and carry out nimble adjustment, fixed problem.
The purpose of the application is realized as follows: the adjustable hand forceps uterine manipulator comprises a front forceps rod, a rear forceps rod and a uterine lifting rod, wherein the front forceps rod and the rear forceps rod are hinged together in an X shape by arranging a hinge shaft, the right tail parts of the front forceps rod and the rear forceps rod are respectively and integrally connected with a first finger ring and a second finger ring, the left forceps holder parts of the front forceps rod and the rear forceps rod are respectively and integrally connected with a first forceps tooth and a second forceps tooth which correspond to each other, the uterine lifting rod is arranged at the front side of the front forceps rod, the left end of the uterine lifting rod is arranged at the first forceps tooth, the right end of the uterine lifting rod is arranged at the first finger ring, the uterine lifting rod, the front forceps rod and the rear forceps rod are jointly hinged at the hinge shaft, the left end of the uterine lifting rod is also integrally connected with a lengthened working rod, the working rod is an arc-shaped rod which is bent upwards, the right end of the uterine lifting rod is provided with a slide rod, the slide rod is movably inserted on the uterine lifting rod and is vertical to the plane of the front forceps rod, and an arc-shaped slide groove corresponding, the rear side outer extension portion of the slide bar is inserted into the slide groove and extends out of the slide groove, a limiting piece attached to the rear end face of the first finger ring body is fixedly arranged on the slide bar extending out of the slide groove, and a pressing cap is connected to the front side outer extension portion of the slide bar in a threaded mode so that the womb lifting rod can be clamped between the pressing cap and the first finger ring.
The following are further optimization or/and improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model: furthermore, a third ring which is at the same side with the first ring is fixedly connected to the womb lifting rod at one side of the sliding rod, and a transition round bulge is fixedly connected to the left end of the working rod.
Furthermore, the bodies of the first finger ring and the second finger ring are integrally connected with locking teeth which correspond to each other.
Furthermore, a rear tong rod on the left side of the articulated shaft is provided with a rear-enlarging arc-shaped sheet below, and the inner side concave part of the rear-enlarging arc-shaped sheet is integrally connected with the lower end of the rear tong rod.
Furthermore, the first finger ring is a long-strip-shaped rectangular ring capable of accommodating at least two fingers, and the second finger ring and the third finger ring are egg-shaped rings capable of accommodating one finger.
The utility model has the advantages of reasonable and compact structure, when the angle of uterus is lifted in needs adjustment, the cap is pressed to the elder generation unscrewing, remove the locking to lifting the palace pole, then lift the palace pole through the third ring pushes down, the slide bar on lifting the palace pole will slide along the spout, along with the continuous perk of lifting the palace pole, the angle that the work bar lifted the uterus is also constantly changing, when the lifting palace angle that reaches needs, only need screw up once more press the cap can, with this open degree of fixing lifting the palace pole, this simple structure, low in cost, high durability and convenient use, has very strong practicality, can effectively solve current hand vice formula and lift the palace ware and can not be under the unchangeable condition of current position, carry out nimble adjustment according to the use demand with lifting the palace angle, fixed problem.
Drawings
The specific structure of the application is given by the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of an adjustable hand-held forceps;
FIG. 2 is a left enlarged view of the arcuate slot of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic left-view enlarged view of a portion of the slide bar of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the womb lifting rod in fig. 1 in a tilting state.
Legend: 1. the uterus lifting clamp comprises a front clamp rod, a rear clamp rod, a uterus lifting rod, a hinge shaft, a first finger ring, a second finger ring, a first clamp tooth, a second clamp tooth, a working rod, a transition round boss, a sliding rod, a sliding groove, a limiting piece, a pressing cap, a third finger ring, a sliding groove, a limiting piece, a pressing cap, a third finger ring, a sliding groove, a.
Detailed Description
The present application is not limited to the following examples, and specific implementations may be determined according to the technical solutions and practical situations of the present application.
In the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative position relationship of the components is described according to the layout mode of the attached drawing 1 in the specification, such as: the positional relationship of up, down, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction of fig. 1 in the specification.
The invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, in which: as shown in attached figures 1 to 4, the adjustable hand-pliers uterine manipulator comprises a front pliers rod 1, a rear pliers rod 2 and a uterine lifting rod 3, wherein the front pliers rod 1 and the rear pliers rod 2 are hinged together in an X-shaped manner by arranging a hinge shaft 4, the right tail parts of the front pliers rod 1 and the rear pliers rod 2 are respectively and integrally connected with a first finger ring 5 and a second finger ring 6, the left forceps parts of the front pliers rod 1 and the rear pliers rod 2 are respectively and integrally connected with a first forceps tooth 7 and a second forceps tooth 8 which correspond to each other, the uterine lifting rod 3 is arranged on the front side of the front pliers rod 1, the left end of the uterine lifting rod 3 is arranged at the first forceps tooth 7, the right end of the uterine lifting rod 3 is arranged at the first finger ring 5, the uterine lifting rod 3, the front pliers rod 1 and the rear pliers rod 2 are commonly hinged at the hinge shaft 4, the left end of the uterine lifting rod 3 is also integrally connected with a lengthened working rod 9, the working rod 9 is an arc-shaped rod which is bent upwards, the right end of the uterine lifting rod 3, the sliding rod 11 is movably inserted on the womb lifting rod 3 and is perpendicular to the plane of the front forceps rod 1, an arc-shaped sliding groove 12 corresponding to the sliding rod 11 is arranged on the body of the first finger ring 5, the rear side outer extension portion of the sliding rod 11 is inserted in the sliding groove 12 and extends out of the sliding groove 12, a limiting piece 13 tightly attached to the rear end face of the body of the first finger ring 5 is fixedly arranged on the sliding rod 11 extending out of the sliding groove 12, and a pressing cap 14 is connected to the front side outer extension portion of the sliding rod 11 in a threaded mode so that the womb lifting rod 3 can be clamped between the pressing cap 14 and the first finger ring 5.
The utility model discloses a use as follows: after the perineum vagina is disinfected, the thumb of the right hand of a user is placed in the second finger ring 6, the middle finger or the index finger of the right hand is placed in the first finger ring 5, the whole device is mastered, an included angle does not exist between the uterus lifting rod 3 and the front clamp rod 1 at the moment, the external contour range of the uterus lifting rod 3 does not exceed the external contour range of the front clamp rod 1, so that the trafficability of the utility model is avoided from being influenced, the front clamp rod 1 and the rear clamp rod 2 in a relatively closed state are firstly extended into the vagina, then the working rod 9 is inserted into the uterus of the patient along the direction of the uterine cavity, and then the user can relatively rotate the front clamp rod 1 and the rear clamp rod 2 to adjust the opening angle between the front clamp rod 1 and the rear clamp rod 2 by controlling the bending and the extension of fingers, and finally the first clamp tooth 7 and the second clamp tooth 8 are occluded on the outer edge of the cervical orifice to fix the position of the utility model, the working rod 9 is used for lifting the uterus and exposing a certain part of the uterus, when different parts of the uterus need to be exposed, the angle of the working rod 9 for lifting the uterus needs to be adjusted, namely, the pressing cap 14 is unscrewed firstly, the locking of the uterus lifting rod 3 by the pressing cap 14 is released, then the uterus lifting rod 3 is pressed downwards, at the moment, the sliding rod 11 on the uterus lifting rod 3 slides downwards along the sliding chute 12, the angle of the uterus lifting rod 9 for lifting the uterus changes continuously along with the continuous tilting of the uterus lifting rod 3, when the required uterus lifting angle is reached, the pressing cap 14 only needs to be screwed again to fix the opening degree of the uterus lifting rod 3, in the process, an operator does not need to change the state and the position between the front clamp rod 1 and the rear clamp rod 2 any more, the problem that the existing hand-clamp type uterus lifter can not keep the existing position unchanged can be effectively solved, will lift the palace angle according to the user demand and carry out nimble adjustment, fixed problem, the utility model discloses simple structure, low in cost, convenient to use has very strong practicality.
According to the actual need, the adjustable hand forceps uterine manipulator is further optimized or/and improved: further, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a third finger ring 15 on the same side as the first finger ring 5 is fixedly connected to the womb lifting rod 3 on one side of the sliding rod 11, and a transition round protrusion 10 is fixedly connected to the left end of the working rod 9.
The transition round bulge 10 can avoid the working rod 9 from stabbing the inner wall of the uterus in the process of entering the uterus with a round shape, and the safety of the utility model is further ensured. The fingers of the operator can extend into the third finger ring 15, so that the operating personnel can adjust the tilting angle of the uterus lifting rod 3 more conveniently, and the whole structure of the utility model is more humanized.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the body of the first finger ring 5 and the body of the second finger ring 6 are integrally connected with locking teeth 16 corresponding to each other.
The locking teeth 16 are known in the prior art, the structure can be seen from the surgical scissors, the surgical forceps and other similar devices, and the two locking teeth 16 are mutually clamped, so that the included angle between the front forceps rod 1 and the rear forceps rod 2 can be maintained at a certain angle, manpower is liberated, and the smooth operation is facilitated.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, a rear nipper arm 2 on the left side of the hinge shaft 4 is provided with a rear-enlarged arc-shaped piece 17 at the lower portion thereof, and an inner side concave portion of the rear nipper arm 17 is integrally connected to the lower end of the rear nipper arm 2.
The arrangement of the vagina expanding arc-shaped sheet 17 can further support the vaginal wall when the front forceps rod 1 and the rear forceps rod 2 enter the vagina of a patient in a closed posture, so that the internal condition of the vagina can be better exposed, and an operator can insert the working rod 9 into the uterus and clamp the cervix conveniently. Preceding claw beam 1, back claw beam 2, first ring 5, second finger ring 6, third ring 15, working lever 9, lift palace pole 3, articulated shaft 4, expand cloudy arc piece 17 and make by stainless steel material to the surface of these parts is mellow and smooth, burr-free, can not cause the damage to patient's tissue, and the corrosion-resistant characteristic of stainless steel is also convenient for disinfect the reuse to the device.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the first finger ring 5 is an elongated rectangular ring capable of accommodating at least two fingers, and the second finger ring 6 and the third finger ring 15 are egg-shaped rings capable of accommodating one finger.
The first finger ring 5 is designed into a strip-shaped rectangular ring which can accommodate at least two fingers, so that the design is more scientific and reasonable, a user can grasp the ring more comfortably, and the operation is more smooth.
Furthermore, according to actual requirements, the radian of the upward bending of the working rod 9 is 0.63-0.85.
The radian design is more suitable for the physiological curvature of the uterine cavity, the damage to the endometrial tissue is small, and different parts of the uterus are easily exposed in the operation. The angle scale lines are arranged on the first finger ring 5 body beside the sliding groove 12, so that the utility model can be more conveniently adjusted to a certain uterus lifting angle by a user, and is very visual.
The foregoing description is by way of example only and is not intended as limiting the embodiments of the present application. All obvious variations and modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An adjustable hand forceps uterine manipulator is characterized by comprising a front forceps rod, a rear forceps rod and a uterine lifting rod, wherein the front forceps rod and the rear forceps rod are hinged together in an X shape by arranging a hinge shaft, the right side tail parts of the front forceps rod and the rear forceps rod are respectively and integrally connected with a first finger ring and a second finger ring, the left side forceps holder parts of the front forceps rod and the rear forceps rod are respectively and integrally connected with a first forceps tooth and a second forceps tooth which correspond to each other, the uterine lifting rod is arranged on the front side of the front forceps rod, the left end of the uterine lifting rod is arranged at the first forceps tooth, the right end of the uterine lifting rod is arranged at the first finger ring, the uterine lifting rod, the front forceps rod and the rear forceps rod are hinged at the hinge shaft together, the left end of the uterine lifting rod is also integrally connected with a lengthened working rod, the working rod is an arc-shaped rod which is bent upwards, the right end of the uterine lifting rod is provided with a slide rod, the movable slide rod is inserted on the uterine lifting rod and is vertical to the plane of the front forceps rod, and an arc-shaped slide groove corresponding to, the rear side outer extension portion of the slide bar is inserted into the slide groove and extends out of the slide groove, a limiting piece attached to the rear end face of the first finger ring body is fixedly arranged on the slide bar extending out of the slide groove, and a pressing cap is connected to the front side outer extension portion of the slide bar in a threaded mode so that the womb lifting rod can be clamped between the pressing cap and the first finger ring.
2. The adjustable hand-pliers uterine manipulator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a uterine lifting rod on one side of the sliding rod is further fixedly connected with a third finger ring on the same side as the first finger ring, and a transition round bulge is fixedly connected to the left end of the working rod.
3. The adjustable hand forceps uterine manipulator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bodies of the first finger ring and the second finger ring are integrally connected with locking teeth corresponding to each other.
4. The adjustable hand forceps uterine manipulator as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bodies of the first finger ring and the second finger ring are integrally connected with locking teeth corresponding to each other.
5. The adjustable hand-held forceps uterine manipulator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a vaginal-enlargement arc-shaped piece is provided below the rear forceps rod on the left side of the hinge shaft, and an inner side concave part of the vaginal-enlargement arc-shaped piece is integrally connected with the lower end of the rear forceps rod.
6. The adjustable hand-pliers uterus lifter according to claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein a vagina expanding arc-shaped piece is arranged below the rear pliers rod on the left side of the hinge shaft, and the inner side concave part of the vagina expanding arc-shaped piece is integrally connected with the lower end of the rear pliers rod.
7. The adjustable hand-pliers uterine manipulator of claim 6, wherein the first finger ring is an elongated rectangular ring capable of accommodating at least two fingers, and the second finger ring and the third finger ring are egg-shaped rings capable of accommodating one finger.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020404361.3U CN212186651U (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Adjustable hand forceps uterus lifter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020404361.3U CN212186651U (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Adjustable hand forceps uterus lifter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN212186651U true CN212186651U (en) | 2020-12-22 |
Family
ID=73824602
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202020404361.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212186651U (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Adjustable hand forceps uterus lifter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN212186651U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-03-26 CN CN202020404361.3U patent/CN212186651U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201222 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |