CN212186533U - Intervening radiation-proof mattress - Google Patents
Intervening radiation-proof mattress Download PDFInfo
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- CN212186533U CN212186533U CN202020195304.9U CN202020195304U CN212186533U CN 212186533 U CN212186533 U CN 212186533U CN 202020195304 U CN202020195304 U CN 202020195304U CN 212186533 U CN212186533 U CN 212186533U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an interventional radiation-proof mattress, which relates to the technical field of medical care and comprises a mattress body, wherein a head and neck cushion block accommodating bag is arranged on the mattress body, a right chest cushion block accommodating bag and a left chest cushion block accommodating bag, a right abdomen cushion block accommodating bag and a left abdomen cushion block accommodating bag, a right pelvic cavity cushion block accommodating bag and a left pelvic cavity cushion block accommodating bag are arranged on two sides of the mattress body; a cushion block-free area is reserved between the accommodating bags on the two sides; a gonad cushion block accommodating bag is arranged between the right pelvic cavity cushion block accommodating bag and the left pelvic cavity cushion block accommodating bag; a sealing piece is arranged on the opening of the containing bag; the cushion block containing bags are respectively provided with a head and neck protection cushion block, a right chest protection cushion block, a left chest protection cushion block, a right abdomen protection cushion block, a left abdomen protection cushion block, a right pelvic cavity protection cushion block, a left pelvic cavity protection cushion block and a gonad part protection cushion block; each protective cushion block is a lead rubber cushion block. The utility model discloses can solve and intervene the problem that patient's non-operation position received the radiation among the treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical instrument technique and specifically relates to a combination mattress suitable for reduce non-operation position radiation of patient in intervene diagnosis and treat.
Background
At present, in interventional diagnosis and treatment, a patient lies on an interventional examining table, an X-ray bulb is arranged under the examining table, in the process of diagnosis and treatment, in order to prevent medical irradiation, an interventional physician needs to use a plurality of shielding protective tools, such as a protective lead garment, a lead apron, briefs, a neckerchief, a protective mask, lead glasses, a lead cap and the like, but for surgical patients, the protective tools are not suitable for different surgical patients because the patients are different or the surgical parts are different, the protective tools are not suitable for the general purpose of different surgical patients at present, because the protective tools can not cover blood vessels which the interventional physician needs to observe, and are not beneficial to observing the blood vessel images by the interventional physician, and the normal operation of the operator is influenced.
In interventional therapy, the medical radiation dose of a patient will increase with the increase of photographic images and irradiation time, and the irradiation dose will probably exceed the X-ray machine (used in interventional radiology) with an image intensifier and an automatic brightness control system in GB18871-2002, and the X-ray fluoroscopy dose rate guidance level of an adult examinee is 100mGy-1"is used in the specification. The existing protection of a patient mainly takes the inherent protection of equipment as a main part, and an interventional operation is carried out under the condition of no other shielding protection measures, so that unnecessary medical irradiation is brought to the non-operation part of the patient, and adverse effects are brought to the health of the patient, therefore, corresponding protection tools are greatly required to be used for the patient to reduce the medical irradiation, and the irradiation dose is controlled within a specified range.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an interventional radiation protection mattress is provided, which can solve the problem that the non-operation part of a patient receives radiation in interventional therapy.
In order to solve the above problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the interventional radiation-proof mattress comprises a mattress body made of common chemical fiber cloth, wherein a head and neck cushion block accommodating bag is arranged at the upper part of the mattress body corresponding to the corresponding part of a human body, and a right breast cushion block accommodating bag and a left breast cushion block accommodating bag, a right abdomen cushion block accommodating bag and a left abdomen cushion block accommodating bag, a right pelvic cavity cushion block accommodating bag and a left pelvic cavity cushion block accommodating bag are sequentially and correspondingly arranged at two sides below the head and neck cushion block accommodating bag; a cushion block-free area is reserved between the accommodating bags on the two sides; a gonad cushion block accommodating bag is arranged between the right pelvic cushion block accommodating bag and the left pelvic cushion block accommodating bag; the bag openings of the containing bags face the outside of the mattress body, besides the head and neck cushion block containing bags, the openings of the bag openings of the containing bags can also face the cushion block-free area, and the bag openings of the containing bags are provided with sealing pieces; the head and neck protection cushion block is packaged in the head and neck cushion block containing bag; the right chest cushion block accommodating bag and the left chest cushion block accommodating bag are respectively packaged with a right chest protection cushion block and a left chest protection cushion block; the right abdomen cushion block accommodating bag and the left abdomen cushion block accommodating bag are respectively packaged with a right abdomen protection cushion block and a left abdomen protection cushion block; the right pelvic cavity cushion block accommodating bag and the left pelvic cavity cushion block accommodating bag are respectively packaged with a right pelvic cavity protection cushion block and a left pelvic cavity protection cushion block; the gonad part protection cushion block is packaged in the gonad part cushion block containing bag; the head and neck part protection cushion block, the right chest part protection cushion block, the left chest part protection cushion block, the right abdomen part protection cushion block, the left abdomen part protection cushion block, the right pelvic cavity part protection cushion block, the left pelvic cavity part protection cushion block and the gonad part protection cushion block are all lead rubber cushion blocks.
In the above technical solution, a more specific solution may also be: the head and neck protection cushion block, the right chest protection cushion block, the left chest protection cushion block, the right abdomen protection cushion block and the left abdomen protection cushion block are rectangular blocks; the right pelvic cavity protection cushion block and the left pelvic cavity protection cushion block are both trapezoidal blocks with large upper parts and small lower parts; the gonad part protection cushion block is a triangular block or a trapezoid block with a small upper part and a big lower part.
Further: the lead rubber cushion block is a lead rubber cushion block with 0.5 lead equivalent.
Further: the width of the cushion block-free area between the right chest cushion block accommodating bag and the left chest cushion block accommodating bag and between the right abdomen cushion block accommodating bag and the left abdomen cushion block accommodating bag is 16 cm to 20 cm and 80 cm to 90 cm in length.
Further: the sealing piece is a magic tape or a plastic zipper.
Further: discernment each protection cushion when conveniently installing and removing, neck portion protection cushion right chest protection cushion a left side chest protection cushion right side belly protection cushion a left side belly protection cushion right side pelvis protection cushion a left side pelvis protection cushion a right side pelvis protection cushion and all be provided with the piece sign on the gonad position protection cushion.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses walk the different lead rubber module concatenations of shape characteristics preparation according to human blood vessel and become to intervene radiation protection mattress, it not only can effectively reduce the non-operation position medical treatment of patient and shine, can select suitable shielding protection module according to the operation position of difference simultaneously, exposes the operation position, does benefit to the art person and observes blood vessel image or operation position image, does not influence the operation of diagnosing of art person to target blood vessel or operation position simultaneously. The multifunctional medical operation examination and treatment instrument is simple in structure, reasonable in design, simple to use, suitable for examination and treatment of various machine types and various interventional operations, and wide in application range.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the corresponding human body part when the utility model is used.
The reference numbers in the figures denote: 1. head and neck portion protection cushion, 2, left chest protection cushion, 3, sealing member, 4, left belly protection cushion, 5, left pelvic cavity protection cushion, 6, gonad portion protection cushion, 7, right pelvic cavity protection cushion, 8, right belly protection cushion, 9, right chest protection cushion, 10, no cushion region.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
the interventional radiation-proof mattress shown in fig. 1 and 2 comprises a mattress body made of common chemical fiber cloth, wherein a head and neck cushion block accommodating bag is arranged at the upper part of the mattress body corresponding to the corresponding part of a human body, and a right chest cushion block accommodating bag, a left chest cushion block accommodating bag, a right abdomen cushion block accommodating bag, a left abdomen cushion block accommodating bag, a right pelvic cavity cushion block accommodating bag and a left pelvic cavity cushion block accommodating bag are sequentially and correspondingly arranged at two sides below the head and neck cushion block accommodating bag; a cushion block-free area 10 is reserved between the containing bags at the two sides, the width of the cushion block-free area 10 is 16-20 cm, the length of the cushion block-free area 10 is 80-90 cm, the cushion block-free area covers the heart of a human body and the upper and lower great blood vessel parts of the heart, and the material of the area is the mattress body material, namely common chemical fiber cloth; the left and right chest protection cushion blocks are 25 cm to 30 cm in length and 13 cm to 15 cm in width; the left and right abdomen protection pads are 18 cm to 20 cm long and 12 cm to 15 cm wide; the left and right pelvic protection pads are 23 cm to 25 cm long, 12 cm to 15 cm wide at the upper part and 8 cm to 10 cm wide at the lower part.
A gonad cushion block accommodating bag is arranged between the right pelvic cushion block accommodating bag and the left pelvic cushion block accommodating bag; the protective cushion block at the gonadal part is a triangular block with the length of 12 cm to 14 cm and the height of 18 cm to 20 cm or a trapezoidal block with a small upper part and a big lower part. Each holds a bag sack orientation the mattress is external (as figure 1), or except the neck cushion holds the bag, respectively holds a bag sack and also can open the orientation no cushion region 10 (as figure 2), it is provided with sealing member 3 on the bag sack to hold, and sealing member 3 can be magic subsides or plastics zip fastener, and this embodiment sealing member 3 adopts magic subsides or plastics zip fastener to seal, can avoid the lead rubber pad to drop or the roll-off.
The head and neck protection cushion block 1 is packaged in the head and neck cushion block containing bag; the right chest cushion block accommodating bag and the left chest cushion block accommodating bag are respectively packaged with a right chest protection cushion block 9 and a left chest protection cushion block 2; the right abdomen cushion block accommodating bag and the left abdomen cushion block accommodating bag are respectively packaged with a right abdomen protection cushion block 8 and a left abdomen protection cushion block 4; the right pelvic cavity cushion block accommodating bag and the left pelvic cavity cushion block accommodating bag are respectively internally packaged with a right pelvic cavity protection cushion 7 and a left pelvic cavity protection cushion block 5; the gonad part protection cushion block 6 is packaged in the gonad part cushion block containing bag.
The head and neck protection cushion block 1, the right chest protection cushion block 9, the left chest protection cushion block 2, the right abdomen protection cushion block 8 and the left abdomen protection cushion block 4 are rectangular blocks; the right pelvic cavity protection cushion 7 and the left pelvic cavity protection cushion block 5 are both trapezoidal blocks with large upper parts and small lower parts; the gonad part protection cushion block 6 is a triangular block or a trapezoid block with a small upper part and a big lower part; the head and neck protection cushion block 1, the right chest protection cushion block 9, the left chest protection cushion block 2, the right abdomen protection cushion block 8, the left abdomen protection cushion block 4, the right pelvic cavity protection cushion block 7, the left pelvic cavity protection cushion block 5 and the gonad part protection cushion block 6 are all lead rubber cushion blocks with 0.5 lead equivalent. The lead rubber is a protective material which is added with lead element in rubber and has the function of shielding and isolating X-rays. The lead rubber is made into different protective cushion blocks by fully utilizing the characteristic that the lead rubber can shield and protect X-rays, and different protective cushion blocks are selected according to the operation position to shield and protect the non-operation position of a patient in the interventional diagnosis and treatment process.
In order to identify each protection cushion block when the device is assembled and disassembled conveniently, the head and neck protection cushion block 1, the right chest protection cushion block 9, the left chest protection cushion block 2, the right abdomen protection cushion block 8, the left abdomen protection cushion block 4, the right pelvic cavity protection cushion block 7, the left pelvic cavity protection cushion block 5 and the gonad part protection cushion block 6 are all provided with block marks.
Several use cases are roughly as follows:
1. when the aortic arch, the neck blood vessel and the cerebrovascular angiography or treatment are carried out on a patient, the head and neck protection cushion block 1, the right chest protection cushion block 9 and the left chest protection cushion block 2 are taken out of the bag, the interventional operation examination part is exposed, and the right abdomen protection cushion block 8, the left abdomen protection cushion block 4, the right pelvic cavity protection cushion block 7, the left pelvic cavity protection cushion block 5 and the gonad part protection cushion block 6 are still kept in the containing bag to carry out the radiation medical irradiation protection on the abdomen, the pelvic cavity and the gonad of the patient.
2. When the cardiac coronary angiography is performed and the cardiac coronary angiography is performed on a patient, the right chest protection cushion block 9 and the left chest protection cushion block 2 are taken out of the bag, the interventional operation examination part is exposed, and the head and neck protection cushion block 1, the right abdomen protection cushion block 8, the left abdomen protection cushion block 4, the right pelvic cavity protection cushion block 7, the left pelvic cavity protection cushion block 5 and the gonad part protection cushion block 6 are still remained in the containing bag to perform the radiation medical irradiation protection on the head, the neck, the abdomen, the pelvic cavity and the gonad of the patient.
3. When carrying out intervention treatment to patient's upper part of the body tumour, take out right belly protection cushion 8, left belly protection cushion 4 from the bag, expose and intervene the operation inspection position, and neck portion protection cushion 1, right chest portion protection cushion 9 and left chest portion protection cushion 2, right pelvic cavity protection cushion 7 and left pelvic cavity protection cushion 5 and gonad portion protection cushion 6 still remain in holding the bag and protect patient's neck portion, left and right chest, left and right pelvic cavity and gonad lead rubber to patient's neck portion, chest, pelvic cavity and gonad.
4. When carrying out intervention treatment to patient's pelvic cavity tumour, take out right pelvic cavity protection cushion 7 and left pelvic cavity protection cushion 5 from the bag, expose and intervene the operation inspection position, and neck portion protection cushion 1, right chest portion protection cushion 9 and left chest portion protection cushion 2 and right abdomen portion protection cushion 8 and left abdomen portion protection cushion 4 and gonad portion protection cushion 6 still remain in holding the bag and protect patient's neck portion, left and right chest, left and right abdomen and gonad.
Claims (7)
1. An intervene radiation protection mattress, includes the mattress body, its characterized in that: a head and neck cushion block accommodating bag is arranged on the upper part of the mattress body corresponding to the corresponding part of a human body, and a right chest cushion block accommodating bag, a left chest cushion block accommodating bag, a right abdomen cushion block accommodating bag, a left abdomen cushion block accommodating bag, a right pelvic cavity cushion block accommodating bag and a left pelvic cavity cushion block accommodating bag are sequentially and correspondingly arranged on two sides below the head and neck cushion block accommodating bag; a cushion block-free area (10) is reserved between the containing bags on the two sides; a gonad cushion block accommodating bag is arranged between the right pelvic cushion block accommodating bag and the left pelvic cushion block accommodating bag; the bag openings of the containing bags face the outside of the mattress body or face the head and neck cushion block containing bags, the bag openings of the containing bags face the cushion block-free area (10), and sealing pieces (3) are arranged on the bag openings of the containing bags; the head and neck protection cushion block (1) is packaged in the head and neck cushion block containing bag; the right chest cushion block accommodating bag and the left chest cushion block accommodating bag are respectively packaged with a right chest protection cushion block (9) and a left chest protection cushion block (2); the right abdomen cushion block accommodating bag and the left abdomen cushion block accommodating bag are respectively packaged with a right abdomen protection cushion block (8) and a left abdomen protection cushion block (4); a right pelvic cavity protection cushion (7) and a left pelvic cavity protection cushion (5) are respectively packaged in the right pelvic cavity cushion block containing bag and the left pelvic cavity cushion block containing bag; the gonad part protection cushion block (6) is packaged in the gonad part cushion block containing bag; the head and neck protection cushion block (1), the right chest protection cushion block (9), the left chest protection cushion block (2), the right abdomen protection cushion block (8), the left abdomen protection cushion block (4), the right pelvic cavity protection cushion block (7), the left pelvic cavity protection cushion block (5) and the gonad part protection cushion block (6) are lead rubber cushion blocks.
2. The interventional radiation protection mattress of claim 1, wherein: the head and neck protection cushion block (1), the right chest protection cushion block (9), the left chest protection cushion block (2), the right abdomen protection cushion block (8) and the left abdomen protection cushion block (4) are rectangular blocks; the right pelvic cavity protection cushion (7) and the left pelvic cavity protection cushion block (5) are both trapezoidal blocks with large upper parts and small lower parts; the gonad part protection cushion block (6) is a triangular block or a trapezoid block with a small upper part and a big lower part.
3. The interventional radiation protection mattress of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the mattress body is made of common chemical fiber cloth.
4. The interventional radiation protection mattress of claim 3, wherein: the lead rubber cushion block is a lead rubber cushion block with 0.5 lead equivalent.
5. The interventional radiation protection mattress of claim 4, wherein: the width of the cushion block-free area (10) between the right chest cushion block accommodating bag and the left chest cushion block accommodating bag and between the right abdomen cushion block accommodating bag and the left abdomen cushion block accommodating bag is 16 cm to 20 cm and 80 cm to 90 cm in length.
6. The interventional radiation protection mattress of claim 5, wherein: the sealing piece (3) is a magic tape or a plastic zipper.
7. The interventional radiation protection mattress of claim 6, wherein: the head and neck protection cushion block (1), the right chest protection cushion block (9), the left chest protection cushion block (2), the right abdomen protection cushion block (8), the left abdomen protection cushion block (4), the right pelvic cavity protection cushion block (7), the left pelvic cavity protection cushion block (5) and the gonad part protection cushion block (6) are all provided with block marks.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020195304.9U CN212186533U (en) | 2020-02-22 | 2020-02-22 | Intervening radiation-proof mattress |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020195304.9U CN212186533U (en) | 2020-02-22 | 2020-02-22 | Intervening radiation-proof mattress |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212186533U true CN212186533U (en) | 2020-12-22 |
Family
ID=73820779
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020195304.9U Active CN212186533U (en) | 2020-02-22 | 2020-02-22 | Intervening radiation-proof mattress |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212186533U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-02-22 CN CN202020195304.9U patent/CN212186533U/en active Active
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