CN212184741U

CN212184741U - Feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN212184741U
Application number: CN201922190278.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王永钊; 韩泽旺; 张腾蛟
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Tiangong Network Technology Co ltd; Hebei Vocational College Of Politics And Law Hebei Administrative Cadre Institute Of Politics And Law
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Tiangong Network Technology Co ltd; Hebei Vocational College Of Politics And Law Hebei Administrative Cadre Institute Of Politics And Law
Priority date: 2019-12-09
Filing date: 2019-12-09
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a feeding device relating to the field of feeding equipment, which comprises a shell, a feeding trough and a feeding mechanism; the feed trough is arranged at the upper part of the shell, a feed inlet communicated with the feed trough is arranged on the upper surface of the shell, and a discharge outlet is arranged on the lower surface of the shell; a material moving cavity is arranged in the shell, the feeding mechanism is arranged in the material moving cavity, and a power source is arranged in the shell to drive the feeding mechanism to slide; the utility model discloses utilize the position change of first slider and second slider to realize the whereabouts or the stop of foodstuff. The feeding trough forms a channel for conveying falling food materials, and the food materials falling into the feeding hole are conveyed to the discharging hole through translation and are discharged. The first sliding block forms a right-angle bending channel with the feed inlet by means of a first-stage step surface on the upper portion of the first sliding block, and the purpose of preventing foodstuff from falling is achieved. During the falling-stopping cycle of the foodstuff, the foodstuff is not cut or extruded due to the relative motion between the feed inlet and the two sliding blocks, so that the shape of the fed foodstuff is complete.

Description

Feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the equipment of throwing something and feeding and specifically relates to a device of throwing something and feeding.

Background

In urban household life, many people have a habit of breeding goldfishes or other pets at home, so that the household environment can be beautified, the working pressure can be relieved, and the mood and the temperament can be relaxed. However, due to the fact that the pace of life is accelerated, the working pressure is continuously increased, and more time is spent outdoors, a lot of people cannot go home to attend to the fed pets on time and cannot feed the pets on time, so that a lot of pets are starved of eating on time. At present, the automatic pet feeder appearing on the market can provide food for pets at regular time within a long period of time, and avoids the trouble of artificial feeding or the problem that the pets are temporarily unattended for feeding. However, for example, in the conventional fish feed feeder, the feed inlet is opened and closed at regular time, so that fish food can automatically fall into the fish tank, during the opening and closing process of the feeder, granular fish feed inevitably clamps at the opening and closing device of the feed inlet, so that the fish feed is crushed, and the residual crushed fish feed in the opening and closing device (such as a switch, an opening and closing plate, a gate and the like) causes the opening and closing device at the feed inlet to be stuck or the sensitivity to be reduced, and remains for a long time, which affects the reliability and the service life of the opening and closing part, and the integrity and the nutritional ingredients of the feed are also affected after the crushed feed is fed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a feeding device to solve current feeding device and easily press from both sides garrulous foodstuff and then influence the problem of feeding quality and device life-span.

The utility model discloses a realize like this: a feeding device comprises a shell, a feeding trough and a feeding mechanism;

the feeding trough is arranged at the upper part of the shell, a feeding hole communicated with the feeding trough is formed in the upper surface of the shell, and a discharging hole is formed in the lower surface of the shell; a material moving cavity is arranged in the shell, the feeding mechanism is arranged in the material moving cavity, and a power source is arranged in the shell to drive the feeding mechanism to slide;

the feeding mechanism comprises a first sliding block and a second sliding block which are arranged in pair, and sliding block supports are arranged at the bottoms of the first sliding block and the second sliding block;

the upper surface of the first sliding block is in a one-level step surface shape and comprises a high step surface and a low step surface which are adjacently arranged, the high step surface of the first sliding block is in surface contact with the top surface of the material moving cavity, the low step surface is lower than the top surface of the material moving cavity, the height of the second sliding block is the same as that of the high step surface, the second sliding block and the first sliding block are arranged at intervals, a feeding groove is arranged between the first sliding block and the second sliding block, and a blanking hole communicated with the bottom of the feeding groove is formed in the sliding block support.

Preferably, a brush is arranged on the low step surface.

Preferably, a fixing frame is provided at a lower portion of the housing.

Preferably, the fixing frame is of a clamping plate structure and comprises a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the tops of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixedly connected with the shell respectively, and a clamping groove is formed between the plate surfaces of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.

Preferably, the material moving cavity is in a cubic shape, the longitudinal cross section of the first sliding block is in an L shape, the longitudinal cross section of the second sliding block is in a rectangular shape, and the sliding block support is in a strip-shaped thin plate shape.

Preferably, the power supply is electric putter, electric putter's stiff end with move material chamber fixed connection, electric putter's expansion end with slider leg joint.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses utilize the position change of first slider and second slider to realize the whereabouts or the stop of foodstuff. The feeding trough forms a channel for conveying falling food materials, and the food materials falling into the feeding hole are conveyed to the discharging hole through translation and are discharged. The first sliding block forms a right-angle bending channel with the feed inlet by means of a first-stage step surface on the upper portion of the first sliding block, and the purpose of preventing foodstuff from falling is achieved. During the falling-stopping cycle of the foodstuff, the foodstuff is not cut or extruded due to the relative motion between the feed inlet and the two sliding blocks, so that the shape of the fed foodstuff is complete.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the closed state of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the open state of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: the feeding device comprises a shell, a feeding groove, a feeding hole, a discharging hole, a material moving cavity, a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a sliding block support, a feeding groove, a blanking hole, an electric push rod, a brush, a fixing frame, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, wherein the shell is 1-shell, the feeding groove is 2-feeding groove, the feeding hole is 3-feeding hole, the feeding groove is 9-feeding groove, the blanking hole is 10-blanking hole, the electric push rod is 11-electric push rod, the brush is.

61-high step surface, 62-low step surface, 63-gap.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a feeding device, which comprises a shell 1, a feeding trough 2 and a feeding mechanism. The trough 2 is arranged on the upper part of the shell 1, a feed inlet 3 communicated with the trough is arranged on the upper surface of the shell 1, and a discharge outlet 4 is arranged on the lower surface of the shell 1. The utility model discloses a feed inlet 3 and the 4 disalignment settings of discharge gate of casing, 3 squints of the relative feed inlet in position of discharge gate 4, makes the foodstuff that gets into in the casing through the feed inlet, transports the back through the mechanism of throwing something and feeding, just can follow discharge gate 4 and discharge.

The utility model discloses be provided with in casing 1 and move material chamber 5, throw and feed the mechanism and set up in moving the material intracavity, throw and feed the mechanism including the first slider 6 and the second slider 7 that set up in pairs, be provided with slider support 8 in the bottom of first slider 6 and second slider 7. Preferably, the slider holder 8 is formed in a thin plate shape, and the first slider 6 and the second slider 7 are respectively attached to the upper surface of the slider holder 8.

The utility model discloses an upper surface of first slider 6 is one-level step face form, including the high step face 61 and the low step face 62 of adjacent setting, the high step face 61 of first slider 6 and the top surface face contact who moves material chamber 5, low step face 62 is less than the top surface that moves material chamber 5, and the height of second slider 7 is the same with high step face 61's height, the bottom surface and the both sides face contact in first slider 6, second slider 7 with the bottom surface and the both sides face that move the material chamber respectively. The second slide block 7 and the first slide block 6 are arranged at intervals, a feeding groove 9 is arranged between the first slide block 6 and the second slide block 7, and a blanking hole 10 communicated with the bottom of the feeding groove 9 is arranged on the slide block bracket 8.

The utility model discloses it slides to be provided with power supply drive feeding mechanism in casing 1.

As an embodiment, the material moving cavity 5 is in a cubic shape, the longitudinal cross section of the first sliding block 6 is in an L shape, the longitudinal cross section of the second sliding block 7 is in a rectangular shape, and the sliding block bracket is in a strip-shaped thin plate shape. The power supply is electric putter 11, and electric putter 11's stiff end with move material chamber fixed connection, electric putter 11's expansion end and slider leg joint. The discharge opening 4 is located on the side of the feed opening 3 in the horizontal direction, which is directed toward the extending direction of the electric push rod 11. Firstly, the electric push rod 11 is not started, the feeding trough 9 is positioned right below the feeding port 3, and foodstuff in the feeding trough 2 freely falls into the feeding trough 9. When the dropping amount of the foodstuff reaches a certain amount, the electric push rod 11 is started, the movable rod of the electric push rod extends outwards to drive the slide block bracket 8 and the first slide block 6 and the second slide block 7 on the slide block bracket to slide, and because the upper surface of the first slide block 6 is in a primary step surface shape, in the process of sliding along the extending direction of the electric push rod, the low step surface 62 firstly reaches the lower part of the feed inlet, and because the low step surface 62 is lower than the top surface of the material moving cavity 5, a gap 63 is formed between the low step surface and the top surface of the material moving cavity. During the sliding process of the feeding mechanism, the foodstuff in the feeding trough 9 moves along with the movement of the two sliding blocks, and when the blanking hole 10 is overlapped with the discharge hole 4, the foodstuff falls into the feeding area. Low step face 62 and high step face 61 on the first slider slide in proper order under feed inlet 3, and the foodstuff of free fall can be at first dropped onto low step face 62, because the existence of space 63, the foodstuff does not produce the extrusion or cuts between first slider and the material shifting chamber top surface, can not cause the foodstuff to smash. In the process of further sliding of the first sliding block 6, because a right-angle bending channel is formed between the feeding hole 3 and the gap 63, foodstuff can not fall under the action of gravity, so that the purpose of stopping blanking is achieved. After the foodstuff in the feeding trough 9 is fed, the electric push rod 11 contracts reversely, and the two sliding blocks slide reversely to the initial position to perform a new blanking.

Further, for the reinforcing prevent that the foodstuff from receiving to cut or extrude and crushing deformation's effect, the utility model discloses be provided with brush 12 on low step face 62, brush 12 tiles and sets up on low step face 62. In the process that first slider slided feed inlet 3, brush 12 can prevent that the foodstuff from getting into in the space 63 to stir the foodstuff of trough bottom, prevent that the foodstuff card is dead.

Further, this use is novel to be provided with mount 13 in the lower part of casing, and is preferred, and mount 13 can set up to the splint structure, including first splint 14 and second splint 15, the top and the casing fixed connection of two splint, form the double-layered groove between the face of two splint, can press from both sides tightly to wait to throw the feeding device, for example: the wall of the fish tank, etc.

In the above embodiment, the foodstuff is dropped or stopped by using the position change of the first slider and the second slider. The feeding trough forms a channel for conveying falling food materials, and the food materials falling into the feeding hole are conveyed to the discharging hole through translation and are discharged. The first sliding block forms a right-angle bending channel with the feed inlet by means of a first-stage step surface on the upper portion of the first sliding block, and the purpose of preventing foodstuff from falling is achieved. During the falling-stopping cycle of the foodstuff, the foodstuff is not cut or extruded due to the relative motion between the feed inlet and the two sliding blocks, so that the shape of the fed foodstuff is complete.

Claims

1. A feeding device is characterized by comprising a shell, a feeding trough and a feeding mechanism;

2. A feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein brushes are provided on the lower step surfaces.

3. A feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a mounting bracket is provided at a lower portion of the housing.

4. The feeding device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the fixing frame is a clamping plate structure, and comprises a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the top of the first clamping plate and the top of the second clamping plate are respectively fixedly connected with the housing, and a clamping groove is formed between the surfaces of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.

5. A feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding chamber is cube-shaped, the first slider has an L-shaped longitudinal cross-section, the second slider has a rectangular longitudinal cross-section, and the slider support is an elongated sheet.

6. The feeding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the power source is an electric push rod, a fixed end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the material moving cavity, and a movable end of the electric push rod is connected with the sliding block bracket.