CN212184481U

CN212184481U - Simple and easy edible mushroom culture medium sterilization apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN212184481U
Application number: CN202020838376.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨永杰; 吴玉琴
Original assignee: Minle Xueyu Hengchang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Minle Xueyu Hengchang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-19
Filing date: 2020-05-19
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple and easy edible mushroom culture medium sterilization apparatus, include the utility model discloses in, set up a sterilization section of thick bamboo and conveying mechanism in the frame, wherein, drive the circulation conveyer through the driver and drive the support fork business turn over a sterilization section of thick bamboo and circulate, wrap up the culture medium on the support fork in the use, get into the inside of a sterilization section of thick bamboo afterwards, spray steam to the inside of a sterilization section of thick bamboo through steam nozzle, carry out high temperature sterilization to the culture medium, the sterilization is accomplished after the culture medium package comes out from a sterilization section of thick bamboo, can be according to the nimble sterilization of demand of culture medium package, and steam nozzle sprays steam to the inside of a sterilization section of thick bamboo, the inside temperature rise of a sterilization section of thick bamboo is fast, can improve sterilization efficiency compared with the conventional; the receiving groove is fixed on the frame and used for receiving the culture medium bags sent out from the sterilizing cylinder, and the culture medium bags are separated from the circulating conveyor and fall into the receiving groove after being sent out of the sterilizing cylinder.

Description

Simple and easy edible mushroom culture medium sterilization apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to edible mushroom culture medium sterilization apparatus field especially relates to a simple and easy edible mushroom culture medium sterilization apparatus.

Background

When cultivating the domestic fungus, need disinfect to the culture medium of domestic fungus, provide growing environment for the domestic fungus bacterial, current sterilization mode to the culture medium is, after the culture medium bagging-off is packed, put into the steam sterilization room with the culture medium package and disinfect, adopt above-mentioned mode, can only become to disinfect in batches for guaranteeing the benefit, can not be along with the nimble sterilization that disinfects that carries out of demand, moreover the sterilization time in the steam sterilization room is long, because the steam sterilization room is bulky to spout steam intensification process slowly, consequently the efficiency of sterilizing is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: provided is a simple edible fungus culture medium sterilization device which can flexibly sterilize according to the demand and can improve the sterilization efficiency.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a simple and easy edible mushroom culture medium sterilization apparatus which characterized in that: including frame, conveying mechanism, sterilization section of thick bamboo, sterilization apparatus and accepting the groove, the sterilization section of thick bamboo is fixed in the frame, and the central axial of sterilization section of thick bamboo is on the horizontal direction, sterilization section of thick bamboo both ends are equipped with entry and export respectively, conveying mechanism is located the frame, conveying mechanism includes circulating conveyor, driver and the support fork that is used for supporting the culture medium package, it is a plurality of to support the fork to include, and is a plurality of it is fixed in circulating conveyor to support the fork equidistant, circulating conveyor can send into the sterilization section of thick bamboo in, again from the export of sterilization section of thick bamboo with supporting the fork and send out and circulate, the driver can drive circulating conveyor and drive the support fork and circulate and pass in and out the sterilization section of thick bamboo, sterilization apparatus includes a plurality of steam nozzle, and is a plurality of steam nozzle fungus is fixed in the sterilization section of thick bamboo top and can be to the inside steam that sprays of sterilization section of thick bamboo, accept the groove and be located the exit end of, the bearing groove is fixed on the frame.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the circulating conveyor comprises a main gear, an auxiliary gear and a chain, wherein the main gear and the auxiliary gear are respectively arranged at two ends of the sterilizing cylinder, the main gear is connected and driven by the chain with the help of a first rotating shaft and a rack which are horizontally arranged and a second rotating shaft and a rack which are horizontally arranged, the auxiliary gear is connected and driven by the help of a second rotating shaft and a rack which are horizontally arranged, the supporting fork is fixed on the chain, the driver can drive the main gear to rotate, and the upper part of the chain is arranged below the sterilizing cylinder through the inner part of the sterilizing cylinder and the lower part of the chain.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the driver is a motor, the motor is fixed on the rack, an output shaft of the motor is coaxially fixed with the first rotating shaft, the main gear is fixed with the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the rack.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the supporting fork comprises a supporting portion and a fork portion, the lower end of the supporting portion is fixed with the chain, the bottom of the fork portion is fixed with the upper end of the supporting portion, and the fork portion is of an arc-shaped structure.

The further technical scheme is as follows: one end of the bearing groove, which is far away from the sterilizing cylinder, is lower than the other end of the bearing groove.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses in, set up sterilization section of thick bamboo and conveying mechanism in the frame, wherein, drive the circulation conveyer through the driver and drive the support fork business turn over sterilization section of thick bamboo and circulate, wrap the culture medium on the support fork in the use, enter into the sterilization section of thick bamboo inside afterwards, spray steam to the sterilization section of thick bamboo inside through steam nozzle, carry out high temperature sterilization to the culture medium, the sterilization is accomplished after the culture medium package comes out from the sterilization section of thick bamboo, can disinfect according to the demand flexibility of culture medium package, and steam nozzle sprays steam to the sterilization section of thick bamboo inside, the inside rapid heating up of sterilization section of thick bamboo, can improve sterilization efficiency compared with the traditional mode;

the receiving groove is fixed on the frame and used for receiving the culture medium bags sent out from the sterilizing cylinder, and the culture medium bags are separated from the circulating conveyor and fall into the receiving groove after being sent out of the sterilizing cylinder.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the sterilizing cylinder of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a simple edible fungi culture medium sterilization device comprises a frame 1, a conveying mechanism, a sterilization cylinder 2, a sterilization device and a receiving tank 3, wherein the sterilization cylinder 2 is fixed on the frame 1, the central axis of the sterilization cylinder 2 is in the horizontal direction, two ends of the sterilization cylinder 2 are respectively provided with an inlet 21 and an outlet 22, the conveying mechanism is located on the frame 1, the conveying mechanism comprises a circulating conveyor, a driver and a supporting fork 31 for supporting a culture medium bag, the supporting fork 31 comprises a plurality of supporting forks 31, the supporting forks 31 are fixed on the circulating conveyor at equal intervals, the circulating conveyor can convey the supporting fork 31 into the sterilization cylinder 2 from the inlet 21 and then convey out from the outlet 22 of the sterilization cylinder 2 for circulation, the driver can drive the circulating conveyor to drive the supporting fork 31 to circularly enter and exit from the sterilization cylinder 2, the sterilization device comprises a plurality of steam nozzles 41, the steam nozzles 41 are fixed on the top of the sterilizing cylinder 2 and can spray steam into the sterilizing cylinder 2, the receiving groove 3 is positioned at the outlet 22 end of the sterilizing cylinder 2 and below the circulating conveyor, and the receiving groove 3 is fixed on the frame 1.

During the use, place the culture medium package on supporting fork 31, through the operation of driver drive circulating conveyor, it gets into sterilization section of thick bamboo 2 inside from entry 21 to drive the culture medium package on supporting fork 31, and spray steam to sterilization section of thick bamboo 2 inside through steam nozzle 41, steam nozzle 41 is connected with the steam generating device among the prior art and provides steam for it, the culture medium package is at the inside removal in-process of sterilization section of thick bamboo 2, the high temperature region that forms through steam can realize the sterilization, the sterilization is accomplished after the export 22 of sterilization section of thick bamboo 2 is come out to the culture medium package, fall on accepting groove 3 afterwards, 2 bores of sterilization section of thick bamboo only need can through the culture medium package, circulating conveyor can be for chain circulation transport or belt circulation transport.

The utility model discloses in, set up sterilization section of thick bamboo 2 and conveying mechanism on frame 1, wherein, drive circulation conveyer through the driver and drive supporting fork 31 business turn over sterilization section of thick bamboo 2 and circulate, wrap the culture medium on supporting fork 31 in the use, get into sterilization section of thick bamboo 2 inside afterwards, spray steam to sterilization section of thick bamboo 2 inside through steam nozzle 41, carry out high temperature sterilization to the culture medium, the sterilization is accomplished after the culture medium package comes out from sterilization section of thick bamboo 2, can disinfect according to the demand flexibility of culture medium package, and steam nozzle sprays steam to sterilization section of thick bamboo 2 inside, the inside intensification of sterilization section of thick bamboo 2 is fast, can improve sterilization efficiency compared with the traditional mode; the receiving groove 3 is fixed on the frame 1, the receiving groove 3 is used for receiving the culture medium bag sent out from the sterilizing cylinder 2, and the culture medium bag is separated from the circulating conveyor and falls into the receiving groove 3 after being sent out from the sterilizing cylinder 2.

The circulating conveyor comprises a main gear 51, a secondary gear 52 and a chain 53, wherein the main gear 51 and the secondary gear 52 are respectively positioned at two ends of the sterilizing cylinder 2, the main gear 51 is rotatably connected with the rack 1 through a first rotating shaft 61 arranged horizontally, the secondary gear 52 is rotatably connected with the rack 1 through a second rotating shaft 62 arranged horizontally, the main gear 51 and the secondary gear 52 are in transmission connection through the chain 53, the supporting fork 31 is fixed on the chain 53, the driver can drive the main gear 51 to rotate, the upper part of the chain 53 passes through the inside of the sterilizing cylinder 2 and the lower part of the chain 53 is positioned below the sterilizing cylinder 2, the driver drives the main gear 51 to rotate to drive the chain 53 to rotate, and then drives the supporting fork 31 to circularly enter and exit the sterilizing cylinder 2.

The driver is a motor 81 fixed on the frame 1, an output shaft of the motor 81 is coaxially fixed with the first rotating shaft 61, the main gear 51 is fixed with the first rotating shaft 61, the first rotating shaft 61 is rotatably connected with the frame 1, and both the first rotating shaft 61 and the second rotating shaft 62 are rotatably connected with the frame 1 by means of bearings.

Support fork 31 includes supporting part 71 and prong 72, supporting part 71 lower extreme is fixed with chain 53, prong 72 bottom is fixed with supporting part 71 upper end, prong 72 is the arc structure, and prong 72 can match for the shape of arc structure and culture medium package, improves the stability of culture medium package in transportation process.

The end of the receiving groove 3 far away from the sterilizing cylinder 2 is lower than the other end, and the culture medium bag can slide down along the receiving groove 3 to prevent the culture medium bag from being broken.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a simple and easy edible mushroom culture medium sterilization apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), a conveying mechanism, a sterilizing cylinder (2), a sterilizing device and a receiving groove (3), wherein the sterilizing cylinder (2) is fixed on the frame (1), the central axial direction of the sterilizing cylinder (2) is arranged on the horizontal direction, two ends of the sterilizing cylinder (2) are respectively provided with an inlet (21) and an outlet (22), the conveying mechanism is positioned on the frame (1), the conveying mechanism comprises a circulating conveyor, a driver and a supporting fork (31) for supporting a culture medium bag, the supporting fork (31) comprises a plurality of supporting forks (31) which are fixed on the circulating conveyor at equal intervals, the circulating conveyor can convey the supporting fork (31) into the sterilizing cylinder (2) from the inlet (21) and then convey the supporting fork (31) out from the outlet (22) of the sterilizing cylinder (2) for circulation, the driver can drive the circulating conveyor to drive the supporting fork (31) to circularly convey the sterilizing cylinder (2), the sterilization device comprises a plurality of steam nozzles (41), the steam nozzles (41) are fixed at the top in a sterilization cylinder (2) in a sterilization mode and can spray steam to the inside of the sterilization cylinder (2), the receiving groove (3) is located at the end of an outlet (22) of the sterilization cylinder (2) and is located below a circulating conveyor, and the receiving groove (3) is fixed on a rack (1).

2. The simple edible fungus culture medium sterilization device according to claim 1, wherein: the circulating conveyor comprises a main gear (51), a secondary gear (52) and a chain (53), wherein the main gear (51) and the secondary gear (52) are respectively positioned at two ends of the sterilizing cylinder (2), the main gear (51) is rotatably connected with the rack (1) through a first rotating shaft (61) arranged horizontally, the secondary gear (52) is rotatably connected with the rack (1) through a second rotating shaft (62) arranged horizontally, the main gear (51) and the secondary gear (52) are connected through the chain (53) for transmission, the supporting fork (31) is fixed on the chain (53), the driver can drive the main gear (51) to rotate, the upper part of the chain (53) passes through the inside of the sterilizing cylinder (2), and the lower part of the chain (53) is positioned below the sterilizing cylinder (2).

3. The simple edible fungus culture medium sterilization device according to claim 2, wherein: the driver is a motor, the motor (81) is fixed on the rack (1), an output shaft of the motor (81) is coaxially fixed with the first rotating shaft (61), the main gear (51) is fixed with the first rotating shaft (61), and the first rotating shaft (61) is rotatably connected with the rack (1).

4. The simple edible fungus culture medium sterilization device according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting fork (31) comprises a supporting portion (71) and a fork portion (72), the lower end of the supporting portion (71) is fixed with the chain (53), the bottom of the fork portion (72) is fixed with the upper end of the supporting portion (71), and the fork portion (72) is of an arc-shaped structure.

5. The simple edible fungus culture medium sterilization device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the bearing groove (3) far away from the sterilizing cylinder (2) is lower than the other end.