CN212176253U - Hyperboloid aluminum plate furred ceiling - Google Patents
Hyperboloid aluminum plate furred ceiling Download PDFInfo
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- CN212176253U CN212176253U CN201922298061.1U CN201922298061U CN212176253U CN 212176253 U CN212176253 U CN 212176253U CN 201922298061 U CN201922298061 U CN 201922298061U CN 212176253 U CN212176253 U CN 212176253U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hyperboloid aluminum plate furred ceiling, furred ceiling conversion layer including the steel construction, hyperboloid aluminum plate and coupling assembling, the furred ceiling conversion layer is fixed in the building top, hyperboloid aluminum plate is according to the customization of the partition block by block area code on the three-dimensional model map of furred ceiling, coupling assembling includes the angle sign indicating number, hang muscle and slide rail, one side and the hyperboloid aluminum plate of angle sign indicating number are connected, the opposite side is connected with hanging muscle lower extreme, the upper end and the sliding linkage of hanging the muscle, sliding linkage is on the furred ceiling conversion layer, but lateral adjustment aluminum plate. The processing precision has been guaranteed to the furred ceiling three-dimensional picture when aluminum plate's production, but aluminum plate pre-typeset before the installation and will typeset the position unwrapping wire to the furred ceiling conversion layer on, guaranteed the accurate positioning when aluminum plate installation is fixed on the furred ceiling conversion layer, the installation of aluminum plate pre-typeset back on the conversion layer is fixed only need lift by crane according to the serial number in proper order, passes through the nut on the fastening hangs the muscle behind the slide rail adjustment position to a small amount of aluminum plate, can improve the efficiency of construction when guaranteeing construction quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to building interior decoration construction field specifically is a hyperboloid aluminum plate furred ceiling.
Background
In interior decoration construction, an aluminum plate is widely used for various indoor suspended ceilings, wall decorations and line shapes as one of the most common decorative materials, and has various forms. Compared with the traditional installation of regular angle code fixed aluminum plates, the hyperboloid aluminum plate has higher technical requirements in the processing process of a factory or the installation process of a site, has very high requirements on the operation level of operators and has low construction efficiency; in the installation process, the control of the construction quality is difficult, and the corresponding construction cost is much higher than that of a common aluminum plate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a can reduce the reliance to the site operation personnel operation level, nevertheless can be to accuse construction quality and improve the hyperboloid aluminum plate furred ceiling of efficiency of construction.
The utility model provides a these kinds of hyperboloid aluminum plate furred ceilings, furred ceiling conversion layer including the steel construction, hyperboloid aluminum plate and coupling assembling, the furred ceiling conversion layer is fixed in the building top, hyperboloid aluminum plate is according to the customization of the partition block by block area code on the three-dimensional model map of furred ceiling, coupling assembling includes the angle sign indicating number, hang muscle and slide rail, one side and the hyperboloid aluminum plate of angle sign indicating number are connected, the opposite side is connected with hanging the muscle lower extreme, hang the upper end and the sliding linkage of muscle, sliding linkage is on the furred ceiling conversion layer, but lateral adjustment.
In an embodiment of the above technical scheme, the ceiling conversion layer is made of angle steel and comprises a plurality of uniformly spaced hanging rods and connecting frames connected to the lower ends of the hanging rods in a criss-cross manner.
In one embodiment of the above technical solution, the slide rail is a rectangular plate, a waist-round hole is formed in a center plane in a width direction of the slide rail as a slide groove, and a hanging rib mounting hole is formed in the connecting frame.
In an embodiment of the above technical scheme, the top and the bottom of the hanging rib are both threaded sections, and a pair of nuts are respectively connected to the two threaded sections.
In an embodiment of the foregoing technical solution, the corner brace is an aluminum corner.
In one embodiment of the above technical solution, the hanging ribs and the nuts are galvanized.
The utility model discloses earlier simulate the entity analysis through three-dimensional modeling software to the furred ceiling, obtain the three-dimensional model picture of furred ceiling, then serial number required hyperboloid aluminum plate according to the three-dimensional model picture to according to the aluminum plate of serial number typesetting production customization each position, at first just guaranteed aluminum plate's machining precision like this, guarantee the precision after the installation from the source. And the customized aluminum plate is fixedly installed through the ceiling conversion layer of the steel structure. The suspended ceiling conversion layer is manufactured by selecting the size similar to the customized aluminum plate with the uniform size determined according to the three-dimensional drawing according to the standard drawing set, so that the use of mounting connecting members is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved. When the aluminum plate is customized, the manufactured ceiling conversion layer can be fixed on the building top. After the aluminum plate is produced and customized, the aluminum plates with various numbers can be pre-typeset on the ground right below the ceiling according to a three-dimensional model drawing on site, the side line positions of the aluminum plates are paid out to the ceiling conversion layer, the basic positions of the fixed points of the aluminum plates are marked on the keels of the ceiling conversion layer, and when the aluminum plate side lines do not have exactly corresponding keels on the ceiling conversion layer, the sliding rails with adjustable transverse distances are manufactured according to the paying-out positions; mounting an angle bracket, a hanging rib and a sliding rail on the aluminum plate according to the specific situation of the fixed point on the conversion layer; and finally, the pre-typesetting aluminum plates are sequentially lifted according to the numbers and fixed at the designated positions on the ceiling conversion layer. To sum up, the utility model discloses under the prerequisite that has the furred ceiling three-dimensional picture, guaranteed the machining precision when aluminum plate's production, can arrange in advance before the aluminum plate installation on ground and will arrange position unwrapping wire to furred ceiling conversion layer, guaranteed the accurate positioning when aluminum plate installs fixedly on the furred ceiling conversion layer to can guarantee the high quality after the installation. The installation of aluminum plate on the conversion layer after typesetting in advance only needs to lift by crane according to the serial number in proper order, pass through the slide rail adjustment position to a small amount of aluminum plate after the fastening hang the nut on the muscle can, so the utility model discloses can improve the efficiency of construction when guaranteeing construction quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a plan view of the aluminum plate required in this example.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view a-a of fig. 1 (the vertical keel of the ceiling conversion floor unit is not shown).
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the ceiling translation layer unit in this embodiment.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the slide rail in the embodiment.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of an installation node of the aluminum plate of the present embodiment.
Number in the figure:
1-ceiling transition layer;
2-hyperboloid aluminum plate;
3-a slide rail;
4-hanging the reinforcement;
5-corner connector.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses a this kind of hyperboloid aluminum plate furred ceiling, including furred ceiling conversion layer 1, hyperboloid aluminum plate 2 (hereinafter for short aluminum plate), slide rail 3, hang muscle 4 and angle sign indicating number 5.
Firstly, the suspended ceiling is subjected to simulation entity analysis through three-dimensional modeling software to obtain a three-dimensional model diagram of the suspended ceiling, then the suspended ceiling is subjected to ordering numbering according to the three-dimensional model diagram, and each aluminum plate is produced and customized according to the numbering, so that the processing precision can be well controlled.
According to the width dimension of the customized aluminum plate, the ceiling conversion layer with the steel structure is manufactured by selecting the space dimension which is closest to the width dimension of the aluminum plate in a standard diagram set, so that most of aluminum plates can be directly fixed on the keel of the ceiling conversion layer through the connecting assembly to the maximum extent.
And (4) mounting the ceiling conversion layer on the top of the building before the aluminum plate is mounted.
And before the aluminum plates are installed on site after being customized, pre-typesetting each aluminum plate on the ground right below the ceiling according to the serial number during production, pre-assembling the aluminum plates required in the ceiling three-dimensional graph on the ground, paying off the side lines of each aluminum plate to the installed ceiling conversion layer, and determining the basic position of each aluminum plate fixed point according to the relation between the positioning lines and the keels of the ceiling conversion layer.
Because during aluminum plate customization production, each regional aluminum plate is equallyd divide as far as possible according to whole size, so the length dimension of the little aluminum plate of serial number and the interval between furred ceiling conversion layer fossil fragments have the difference, so there is not the fossil fragments that can directly correspond in some aluminum plate sideline position departments, just so need use the slide rail of adjustable aluminum plate lateral position. And determining the maximum adjusting distance of the slide rail of the adjustable aluminum plate mounting position to be manufactured according to the distance between each aluminum plate side line and the fixed point, and paying off the position of each fixed point to the corresponding aluminum plate.
The fixed point position department on aluminum plate fixes the angle sign indicating number, installs on the angle sign indicating number and hangs the muscle, will hang the muscle and connect on the slide rail that the preparation is good.
And finally, sequentially lifting the aluminum plates according to the numbers and fixing the aluminum plates at the determined installation positions on the ceiling conversion layer through the lifting ribs and the nuts on the lifting ribs. When the keel position of the ceiling conversion layer does not meet the installation requirement, the aluminum plate is transversely adjusted to be in place through the sliding rail.
The construction of PPP project in Qinghai palace science and technology museum in the department of Tolma shop is taken as an example for detailed description.
The ceiling of the indoor reporting hall and the ceiling of the starriver lecture hall of the project are both made of hyperboloid micro-perforated aluminum plates with the thickness of 3mm, the ceiling elevation is 8 m, and the requirements on processing precision and installation precision are very high.
Firstly, according to the whole area and the whole shape of the suspended ceiling, a three-dimensional modeling software is adopted to carry out simulation entity analysis to obtain a three-dimensional model diagram of the suspended ceiling, a manufacturer is required to equally divide the area needing to be provided with the hyperboloid aluminum plate into proper sizes according to the three-dimensional model diagram, the positions of the equally divided aluminum plates are numbered, and then typesetting production is carried out according to the numbers.
As shown in fig. 1, after the ceiling of this item is formed, the front and the back are stepped with overlapping areas, the left and the right are fan-shaped, and the hyperboloid aluminum plates at the respective stepped surfaces are symmetrically arc-shaped, so that the ceiling is symmetrically divided from the middle position of the length to the two sides.
In fig. 1 and 2, the projection width B of each step surface excluding the overlapping area is 1200mm, the arc length of the uppermost step surface is 1483.6mm after being divided into two pairs, and symmetrical small blocks are left on the left side and the right side.
In fig. 2, the uppermost hyperboloid aluminum plate has a surface width dimension L1 of 1255.5mm, and the hyperboloid aluminum plates laid on the other respective step surfaces have surface widths L2+ L3 of 542.7+775.2 mm.
When the aluminum plates are produced according to the three-dimensional figure number typesetting, the position and the size of each aluminum plate are customized, so that the precision of the aluminum plates during production and processing can be ensured.
According to the predetermined thought, the aluminum plate customized according to the three-dimensional figure number can be reduced into the three-dimensional figure. Therefore, during installation, pre-typesetting can be carried out according to the number of the customized aluminum plate, namely, the installation positions of the aluminum plates on the suspended ceiling are pre-assembled on the ground, and then the side line positions of the aluminum plates are hit to the suspended ceiling conversion layer through the infrared instrument.
The manufacture of the ceiling conversion layer is carried out according to a standard atlas, and according to the projection size of 1200mm, the ceiling conversion layer is preferably an angle steel conversion layer with the interval of 1200mm multiplied by 1200mm in the atlas. The ceiling conversion layer unit manufactured according to the standard drawing set requirement is shown in fig. 4 and comprises a plurality of vertical angle steels with the spacing of 1200mm and criss-cross angle steel connecting frames connected to the lower ends of the vertical angle steels, wherein the angle steels are in the specification of 50mm multiplied by 5 mm.
The ceiling transition layer is firstly installed on the top of the building, and as shown in fig. 2, an overlapping area is formed between the front and rear adjacent hyperboloid aluminum plates 2.
Connecting angle steel on an angle steel connecting frame of the suspended ceiling conversion layer in the height direction of the overlapping area to serve as a framework, paving a flame-retardant board base layer with the thickness of 12mm outside the angle steel framework, paving a gypsum board with the thickness of 9.5mm outside the flame-retardant board base layer, and spraying black.
Before the installation of the customized aluminum plate, firstly, carry out the pre-typesetting according to the three-dimensional figure and the serial number when producing on the subaerial basis under the furred ceiling conversion layer, the pre-typesetting makes the axis of deciding out the furred ceiling earlier, from the axis begin to put down each aluminum plate according to its position on the three-dimensional figure according to the serial number to both sides, then lead to the furred ceiling conversion layer through infrared appearance with each aluminum plate's sideline position on, the sign is done on the fossil fragments position that has the fossil fragments position to the correspondence, the sideline draws up and goes to do not have the place of fossil fragments and just need connect the slide rail on the fossil fragments of the angle steel link of furred ceiling conversion layer, adjust aluminum plate's horizontal mounted position through the.
As shown in fig. 4, the slide rail of this item is a rectangular plate, and a waist circular hole is arranged thereon as a sliding groove to realize the adjustment of the transverse position of the aluminum plate, and the maximum adjustment distance is controlled to be 100mm, that is to say, the length of the waist circular hole is 100 mm.
And then fixing the angle code, the hanging rib and the sliding rail on the aluminum plate according to the fixed point paying-off position, wherein one side of the angle code is fixed with the aluminum plate, the other side of the angle code is connected with the lower end thread section of the hanging rib through a nut, and the thread section at the upper end of the hanging rib is connected with the sliding rail through a nut, as shown in fig. 5. The angle code of the project adopts 50mm multiplied by 40mm angle aluminum, and the hanging rib adopts a galvanized screw rod with the diameter of 12 mm.
And finally, hoisting an aluminum plate: the aluminum plate corresponding to each step surface is respectively hung to the bottom of the suspended ceiling conversion layer from the middle axis through the winch in sequence, a constructor sets up a pedal before lifting an angle steel connecting frame of the suspended ceiling conversion layer, fastens a safety belt, fixes the keel at a fixed position, fixes the hanging rib and the keel according to a mark made previously, and fastens the nut after connecting a sliding rail which is connected in advance on the aluminum plate through a screw and a nut at a position without the keel and adjusting the position.
The suspended ceiling can save manpower, save construction period, improve installation quality, reduce rework cost caused by quality defects, and reduce measure cost of high-space suspended ceiling.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a hyperboloid aluminum plate furred ceiling which characterized in that: it includes the furred ceiling conversion layer of steel construction, hyperboloid aluminum plate and coupling assembling, the furred ceiling conversion layer is fixed in the building top, hyperboloid aluminum plate is according to the subregion on the three-dimensional model map of furred ceiling and is taken the number customization piece by piece, coupling assembling includes the angle sign indicating number, hang muscle and slide rail, one side and the hyperboloid aluminum plate of angle sign indicating number are connected, the opposite side is connected with hanging the muscle lower extreme, the upper end and the sliding rail connection of hanging the muscle, sliding rail connection is on the furred ceiling conversion layer, but lateral adjustment.
2. The hyperboloid aluminum sheet ceiling of claim 1, wherein: the suspended ceiling conversion layer is made of angle steel and comprises a plurality of hanging rods with uniform intervals and connecting frames connected to the lower ends of the hanging rods in a criss-cross mode.
3. The hyperboloid aluminum sheet ceiling of claim 2, wherein: the slide rail is a rectangular plate, a waist circular hole is formed in the center face of the slide rail in the width direction and serves as a sliding groove, and a hanging rib mounting hole or a slide rail mounting hole is formed in a keel of the connecting frame.
4. The hyperboloid aluminum sheet ceiling of claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of the hanging rib are both threaded sections, and a pair of nuts are respectively connected to the two threaded sections.
5. The hyperboloid aluminum sheet ceiling of claim 1, wherein: the corner connector is made of aluminum.
6. The hyperboloid aluminum sheet ceiling of claim 4, wherein: the hanging ribs and the nuts are galvanized.
7. The hyperboloid aluminum sheet ceiling of claim 3, wherein: the sliding rail and the keel of the connecting frame are connected and fastened through a screw rod penetrating through the sliding groove and a nut matched with the screw rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922298061.1U CN212176253U (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Hyperboloid aluminum plate furred ceiling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922298061.1U CN212176253U (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Hyperboloid aluminum plate furred ceiling |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212176253U true CN212176253U (en) | 2020-12-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201922298061.1U Active CN212176253U (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Hyperboloid aluminum plate furred ceiling |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113530069A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-10-22 | 深圳文业装饰设计工程有限公司 | Metal furred ceiling with curved surface decorative board and disconnect-type connecting piece |
-
2019
- 2019-12-19 CN CN201922298061.1U patent/CN212176253U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113530069A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-10-22 | 深圳文业装饰设计工程有限公司 | Metal furred ceiling with curved surface decorative board and disconnect-type connecting piece |
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