CN212174341U - Stable lifting and translation device - Google Patents
Stable lifting and translation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212174341U CN212174341U CN202020193732.8U CN202020193732U CN212174341U CN 212174341 U CN212174341 U CN 212174341U CN 202020193732 U CN202020193732 U CN 202020193732U CN 212174341 U CN212174341 U CN 212174341U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及承载搬运领域,尤其涉及一种平稳升降平移装置。The utility model relates to the field of carrying and handling, in particular to a smooth lifting and translation device.
背景技术Background technique
在生活中有许多时候需要对物品进行平移搬运到高处位置,有些比较中的物品是很难进行人工搬运到高处的,而且有时候需要经常上下移动,其人工搬运很不方便,而且还容易损坏搬运的物品,甚至是发生危险。There are many times in life that items need to be moved to a high place. Some items in comparison are difficult to be manually moved to a high place, and sometimes they need to be moved up and down frequently, which is very inconvenient to carry manually, and also It is easy to damage the transported items, or even dangerous.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决现有技术中的搬运不方便,稳定性不好的问题,本实用新型提供了一种操作方便,结构简单,稳定性好的平稳升降平移装置。In order to solve the problems of inconvenient handling and poor stability in the prior art, the utility model provides a smooth lifting and translation device with convenient operation, simple structure and good stability.
本实用新型提供了一种平稳升降平移装置,包括支撑平台、平移板、用于连接所述支撑平台与所述平移板的支撑臂及设于所述支撑平台上且用于驱动所述支撑臂转动的驱动机构,所述支撑臂内设有能够保持所述平移板始终处于水平状态的调平机构,所述支撑臂为两个且分别设于支撑平台及平移板的两侧。The utility model provides a stable lifting and translation device, comprising a support platform, a translation plate, a support arm for connecting the support platform and the translation plate, and a support arm arranged on the support platform and used to drive the support arm For a rotating drive mechanism, the support arm is provided with a leveling mechanism capable of keeping the translation plate in a horizontal state all the time, and the support arms are two and are respectively provided on both sides of the support platform and the translation plate.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述调平机构包括置于所述支撑臂内一端与所述支撑平台侧面固定连接的第一固定齿轮、置于所述支撑臂内另一端与所述平移板侧面固定连接的第二固定齿轮及置于所述支撑臂内连接所述第一固定齿轮与所述第二固定齿轮的多个传动齿轮,所述传动齿轮个数为2N+1个,且N≥0,所述传动齿轮、第一固定齿轮及第二固定齿轮的齿轮参数均相同。As a further improvement of the present invention, the leveling mechanism includes a first fixed gear, one end of which is placed in the support arm and is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support platform, and the other end is placed in the support arm and the translation plate. A second fixed gear fixedly connected on the side and a plurality of transmission gears placed in the support arm and connected to the first fixed gear and the second fixed gear, the number of the transmission gears is 2N+1, and N ≥0, the gear parameters of the transmission gear, the first fixed gear and the second fixed gear are all the same.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述驱动机构包括设于所述支撑平台内的驱动转轴及用于驱动所述驱动转轴转动的驱动电机,所述两个支撑臂与所述驱动转轴的两端分别固定连接。As a further improvement of the present invention, the drive mechanism includes a drive shaft disposed in the support platform and a drive motor for driving the drive shaft to rotate, the two support arms and the two ends of the drive shaft Secure the connection separately.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述支撑臂两端与靠近所述支撑平台及平移板的一侧设有与所述第一固定齿轮及第二固定齿轮分别对应的连通孔。As a further improvement of the present invention, both ends of the support arm and the side close to the support platform and the translation plate are provided with communication holes corresponding to the first fixed gear and the second fixed gear respectively.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述支撑臂内设有用于固定所述传动齿轮的限位轴。As a further improvement of the present invention, the support arm is provided with a limit shaft for fixing the transmission gear.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述支撑板内设有与所述支撑臂固定连接的平移转轴。As a further improvement of the present invention, the support plate is provided with a translation shaft fixedly connected with the support arm.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述驱动电机与所述驱动转轴之间设有涡轮蜗杆机构。As a further improvement of the present invention, a worm gear mechanism is provided between the drive motor and the drive shaft.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述第一固定齿轮及所述第二固定齿轮均通过螺栓分别固定在所述支撑平台及所述平移板上。As a further improvement of the present invention, the first fixed gear and the second fixed gear are respectively fixed on the support platform and the translation plate by bolts.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的平移板在被支撑臂带动升降时本身也会进行旋转,保证始终处于水平状态,这样就能够保证平移板上的物品的稳定性,不会出现掉落现象,其结构简单,控制方便,不占用过大空间,成本低。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the translation plate of the present invention will also rotate when it is driven up and down by the support arm to ensure that it is always in a horizontal state, so that the stability of the items on the translation plate can be ensured, and no falling off occurs. It has the advantages of simple structure, convenient control, not occupying too much space and low cost.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种平稳升降平移装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of stable lifting and translation device of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型一种平稳升降平移装置的局部分解结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a partial exploded structural diagram of a smooth lifting and translation device of the present invention.
附图标记:1-支撑平台;2-平移板;21-平移转轴;3-支撑臂;31-连通孔;32-限位轴;4-驱动机构;41-驱动转轴;42-驱动电机;51-第一固定齿轮;52-第二固定齿轮;53-传动齿轮。Reference numerals: 1-support platform; 2-translation plate; 21-translation shaft; 3-support arm; 31-communication hole; 32-limit shaft; 4-drive mechanism; 41-drive shaft; 42-drive motor; 51-first fixed gear; 52-second fixed gear; 53-transmission gear.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,本实用新型公开了一种平稳升降平移装置,包括支撑平台1、平移板2、用于连接所述支撑平台1与所述平移板2的支撑臂3及设于所述支撑平台1上且用于驱动所述支撑臂3转动的驱动机构4,所述支撑臂3内设有能够保持所述平移板2始终处于水平状态的调平机构,所述支撑臂3为两个且分别设于支撑平台1及平移板2的两侧,驱动机构4能够驱动支撑臂3转动,这样就能够使其平移板2进行升降,由于在支撑臂3内设置调平机构使其能够实现平移板2始终处于水平状态,这样就能够保证平移板2上承载的物品不会掉落,从而实现了物品的高低转运,而且其结构简单,不占用过大空间,成本低,方便控制机操作。As shown in FIG. 1 , the utility model discloses a stable lifting and translation device, which includes a
本技术方案中,所述调平机构包括置于所述支撑臂3内一端与所述支撑平台1侧面固定连接的第一固定齿轮51、置于所述支撑臂3内另一端与所述平移板2侧面固定连接的第二固定齿轮52及置于所述支撑臂3内连接所述第一固定齿轮51与所述第二固定齿轮52的若干传动齿轮53,所述传动齿轮53个数为2N+1个,且N≥0,所述传动齿轮53、第一固定齿轮51及第二固定齿轮52的大小、形状、齿数等齿轮参数均相同,工作时,驱动机构4驱动支撑臂3转动,此时就会带动平移板2上下移动,而第一固定齿轮51与所述支撑平台1固定连接,此时与所述第一固定齿轮51啮合的传动齿轮53就会围绕所述第一固定齿轮51转动,而经过若干传动齿轮53的传动后,最终就会带动第二固定齿轮52也一起转动,由于传动齿轮53个数为2N+1个,这样就会使其第二固定齿轮52与支撑臂3的转动方向相反,由于齿轮参数均相同,那么就会使其平移板2在被支撑臂3带动升降时本身也会进行旋转,保证始终处于水平状态,这样就能够保证平移板2上的物品的稳定性,不会出现掉落现象,其结构简单,控制方便,不占用过大空间,成本低。In this technical solution, the leveling mechanism includes a first
本技术方案中,所述驱动机构4包括设于所述支撑平台1内的驱动转轴41及用于驱动所述驱动转轴41转动的驱动电机42,所述两个支撑臂3与所述驱动转轴41的两端分别固定连接,驱动结构简单,方便控制,占用空间小。In this technical solution, the drive mechanism 4 includes a
本技术方案中,所述支撑臂3两端与靠近所述支撑平台1及平移板2的一侧设有与所述第一固定齿轮51及第二固定齿轮52分别对应的连通孔31,既能保证支撑臂3的转动,又能保证支撑臂3内的传动齿轮53能够围绕所述第一固定齿轮51转动。In this technical solution, both ends of the
本技术方案中,所述支撑臂3内设有用于固定所述传动齿轮53的限位轴32,对其传动齿轮53起到限位作用。In this technical solution, the
本技术方案中,所述支撑板内设有与所述支撑臂3固定连接的平移转轴21,使其平移板2在与支撑臂3升降的同时还能够自转,起到连接的作用。In this technical solution, the support plate is provided with a
本技术方案中,所述驱动电机42与所述驱动转轴41之间设有涡轮蜗杆机构,结构简单,控制方便精准,成本低。In this technical solution, a worm gear mechanism is arranged between the
本技术方案中,所述第一固定齿轮51及所述第二固定齿轮52均通过螺栓分别固定在所述支撑平台1及所述平移板2上,方便组装。In this technical solution, the first
本实用新型的平移板2在被支撑臂3带动升降时本身也会进行旋转,保证始终处于水平状态,这样就能够保证平移板2上的物品的稳定性,不会出现掉落现象,其结构简单,控制方便,不占用过大空间,成本低。The
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本实用新型所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be considered that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the concept of the present invention, some simple deductions or substitutions can be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN111392637A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-07-10 | 深圳职业技术学院 | A lifting and translation device |
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CN111392637A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-07-10 | 深圳职业技术学院 | A lifting and translation device |
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