CN212167687U

CN212167687U - Ruminant feed grinder

Info

Publication number: CN212167687U
Application number: CN202020675774.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王铁元; 吕超群
Original assignee: Gongzhuling Hefeng Ruminant Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Gongzhuling Hefeng Ruminant Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-28
Filing date: 2020-04-28
Publication date: 2020-12-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ruminant feed grinder, which comprises a grinding cabin, wherein the grinding cabin is of a sealed frame structure, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the grinding cabin, and a discharge outlet is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the grinding cabin; the outer side of the middle of the crushing cabin is fixedly provided with a motor through a support, a first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the motor in a coaxial mode, two groups of bearings are arranged in the crushing cabin, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the crushing cabin through the bearings in a rotating mode, a plurality of groups of first rotating blocks are arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft in an equidistant mode, and a plurality of groups of second rotating blocks are arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft in an. The utility model discloses a fodder is extruded the cutting between first rotatory piece and the rotatory piece of second, realizes playing kibbling effect to the cutting action of fodder, realizes the drive of multiunit pivot through single motor, through sieving mechanism's design, screens the crushing fodder of anterior segment and controls with the quality, promotes crushing fodder quality stability and uniformity.

Description

Ruminant feed grinder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feed grinder field, in particular to ruminate feed grinder.

Background

The feed grinder is mainly used for grinding various feeds and various coarse feeds, the purpose of grinding the feeds is to increase the surface area of the feeds and adjust the granularity, increase the surface area, improve the palatability, and easily contact with digestive juice in a digestion edge, thereby being beneficial to improving the digestibility and better absorbing the nutrient components of the feeds.

However, because key components such as a crushing roller of the crusher are worn after being used for a long time, the crushing diameter of the feed is not easy to control, the feed is crushed, the particle size is not easy to control, and the consistency of the crushed feed is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The main object of the utility model is to provide a ruminant feed grinder can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a ruminant feed grinder, comprising: the plastic discharge device comprises a crushing cabin, a feeding device and a discharging device, wherein the crushing cabin is of a sealed frame structure, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the upper portion of the crushing cabin, an inclined baffle plate is arranged in the middle of the feeding hole, the feeding speed is delayed, and the problem of material blockage is reduced;

a motor is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the middle part of the crushing cabin through a bracket, a first rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly arranged below the motor, two groups of bearings are arranged in the crushing cabin, the first rotating shaft passes through the crushing cabin and is fixedly arranged in the crushing cabin through the bearings, the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the crushing cabin through the bearings, the bearing provides structural support for the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the stress environment is optimized, a plurality of groups of first rotating blocks are arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft at equal intervals, a plurality of groups of second rotating blocks are arranged at the outer side of the second rotating shaft at equal intervals, a driving wheel is arranged at the outer side of the upper end of the first rotating shaft, a driven wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the upper end of the second rotating shaft, a driving belt is tightly matched and arranged on the outer side of the driven wheel through friction force, the rotation of the driving wheel is transmitted to the driven wheel through the transmission belt, so that the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate.

Preferably, the first rotating blocks and the second rotating blocks are distributed in a staggered mode, the gap between the first rotating blocks and the second rotating blocks meets the requirement of the grain size of the crushed feed, and the gap between the first rotating blocks and the second rotating blocks is adjusted according to the different requirements of the crushed grain size of the feed.

Preferably, the diameters of the driven wheel and the driving wheel are different, so that the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft have a rotating speed difference, and the feed is squeezed and cut between the first rotating block and the second rotating block.

Preferably, the inside below of crushing cabin is provided with the vibration support, vibration support top fixed mounting has vibrating motor, vibrating motor top fixed mounting has the filter, the filter side is provided with the clearance with crushing cabin inboard for the abdicating of vibrations.

Preferably, the middle part of the filter plate is provided with a support rod, the support rod divides the interior of the filter plate into a plurality of groups of filter blocks, a plurality of groups of filter holes are uniformly distributed in the filter blocks, and the mesh sizes of the filter holes are designed according to the requirements of the process of crushing the feed.

Preferably, two pairs of struts are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the crushing cabin, and rubber cushion blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the struts, so that certain elasticity is achieved, partial vibration can be absorbed, and the noise of the structure is reduced.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the mesh size of the filter holes is designed according to the requirement on the process of crushing the feed, the feed crushed above is screened through the filter plate and the filter holes, the crushed grain size can be leaked through the filter holes according with the requirement, the crushed feed which is not fully crushed is continuously thrown into the first rotating block and the second rotating block for continuous crushing and cutting through the vibration of the vibrating motor until the crushed feed meets the requirement, the crushed feed at the front section can be screened and controlled in quality through the design of the screening device, and the quality stability and the consistency of the crushed feed are improved.

2. The diameter of the driven wheel is different from that of the driving wheel, so that a rotating speed difference exists between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the feed is extruded and cut between the first rotating block and the second rotating block, the cutting action on the feed is realized, the crushing effect is achieved, the structure is simple, the stability and the reliability are realized, the driving of a plurality of groups of rotating shafts is realized through a single motor, and the energy conservation and the high efficiency are realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a ruminant feed grinder of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional structural view of a first rotating shaft of the ruminant feed grinder of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a filter plate in the ruminant feed grinder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing cabin; 2. a pillar; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a motor; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a first rotating block; 7. a second rotating block; 8. a bearing; 9. a filter plate; 10. a vibration motor; 11. a vibration bracket; 12. a second rotation shaft; 13. a transmission belt; 14. a driven wheel; 15. a driving wheel; 16. a discharge port; 17. a support bar; 18. and (4) filtering holes.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

Referring to fig. 1, a ruminant feed grinder includes: the plastic crushing device comprises a crushing cabin 1, wherein the crushing cabin 1 is of a sealed frame structure, two pairs of struts 2 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the crushing cabin 1, rubber cushion blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the struts 2 and have certain elasticity, partial vibration can be absorbed, and the noise of the structure is reduced, a feed inlet 3 is arranged at the top of the crushing cabin 1, an inclined material baffle plate is arranged in the middle of the feed inlet 3, the feeding speed is delayed, and the problem of material blockage is reduced, a discharge outlet 16 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the crushing cabin 1 and is used for discharging crushed plastic, a valve is arranged in the middle of the discharge outlet 16, and the valve is used for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge outlet 16 and controlling a;

as shown in fig. 2, a motor 4 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the middle part of the crushing cabin 1 through a bracket, a first rotating shaft 5 is coaxially and fixedly installed below the motor 4, two sets of bearings 8 are arranged in the crushing cabin 1, the first rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the crushing cabin 1 and is fixedly installed in the crushing cabin 1 through the bearings 8, a second rotating shaft 12 is rotatably installed in the crushing cabin 1 through the bearings 8, the bearings 8 provide structural support for the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 12, the stress environment is optimized, a plurality of sets of first rotating blocks 6 are equidistantly arranged at the outer side of the first rotating shaft 5, a plurality of sets of second rotating blocks 7 are equidistantly arranged at the outer side of the second rotating shaft 12, the first rotating blocks 6 and the second rotating blocks 7 are distributed in a staggered manner, the gap between the first rotating blocks 6 and the second rotating blocks 7 meets the requirement for the grain size of the crushed feed, the gap between the first rotating blocks 6 and the second rotating blocks 7 is adjusted according to the requirement for, a driving wheel 15 is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the first rotating shaft 5, a driven wheel 14 is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the upper end of the second rotating shaft 12, a driving belt 13 is tightly mounted on the outer side of the driven wheel 14 through friction force, the driving wheel 15 is transmitted to the driven wheel 14 through the driving belt 13, so that the second rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate, the diameters of the driven wheel 14 and the driving wheel 15 are different, so that a rotating speed difference exists between the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 12, feed is extruded and cut between the first rotating block 6 and the second rotating block 7, the cutting action on the feed is realized, and a crushing effect is achieved;

the feed grinder is characterized in that a vibration support 11 is arranged below the inner part of the grinding cabin 1, a vibration motor 10 is fixedly arranged above the vibration support 11, a filter plate 9 is fixedly arranged above the vibration motor 10, as shown in figure 3, a gap is arranged between the side edge of the filter plate 9 and the inner side of the grinding cabin 1 for abdicating vibration, a support rod 17 is arranged in the middle of the filter plate 9, the support rod 17 divides the filter plate 9 into a plurality of groups of filter blocks, a plurality of groups of filter holes 18 are uniformly distributed in the filter blocks, the mesh size of the filter holes 18 is designed according to the experience requirement of feed grinding, the feed ground above is screened through the filter plate 9 and the filter holes 18, the ground particles meet the requirement and can leak through the filter holes 18, and the vibration which is not fully ground and passes through the vibration motor 10 is continuously thrown into the first rotating block 6 and the second rotating block 7 for continuous grinding and cutting, can be selected after meeting the requirements until, through the design of sieving mechanism, screen and quality control the crushing fodder of anterior segment, promote crushing fodder quality stability and uniformity.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A ruminant feed grinder comprises a grinding cabin (1), and is characterized in that: the crushing cabin (1) is of a sealed frame structure, a feed inlet (3) is formed in the top above the crushing cabin (1), an inclined material baffle is arranged in the middle of the feed inlet (3), and a discharge outlet (16) is formed in the middle of the bottom of the crushing cabin (1);

smash cabin (1) middle part outside and have motor (4) through support fixed mounting, the coaxial fixed mounting in motor (4) below has first pivot (5), be provided with two sets of bearing (8) in smashing cabin (1), smash cabin (1) is passed in first pivot (5), it installs second rotation axis (12) to rotate through bearing (8) in smashing cabin (1), first pivot (5) outside equidistance is provided with first rotatory piece (6) of a plurality of groups, second rotation axis (12) outside equidistance is provided with the rotatory piece (7) of a plurality of groups second, first pivot (5) upper end outside is provided with action wheel (15), second rotation axis (12) upper end outer lane fixed mounting has from driving wheel (14), from driving wheel (14) outside through the frictional force tight-fitting install drive belt (13).

2. The ruminant feed grinder of claim 1, wherein: the first rotating blocks (6) and the second rotating blocks (7) are distributed in a staggered mode.

3. The ruminant feed grinder of claim 1, wherein: the diameters of the driven wheel (14) and the driving wheel (15) are different.

4. The ruminant feed grinder of claim 1, wherein: smash cabin (1) inside below and be provided with vibration support (11), vibration support (11) top fixed mounting has vibrating motor (10), vibrating motor (10) top fixed mounting has filter (9), filter (9) side and crushing cabin (1) inboard are provided with the clearance.

5. The ruminant feed grinder of claim 4, wherein: the middle part of the filter plate (9) is provided with a support rod (17), and a plurality of groups of filter holes (18) are uniformly distributed in the filter plate (9).

6. The ruminant feed grinder of claim 1, wherein: two pairs of supporting columns (2) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the crushing cabin (1), and rubber cushion blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting columns (2).