CN212167353U - A prilling granulator for viscous material - Google Patents
A prilling granulator for viscous material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212167353U CN212167353U CN202020770858.7U CN202020770858U CN212167353U CN 212167353 U CN212167353 U CN 212167353U CN 202020770858 U CN202020770858 U CN 202020770858U CN 212167353 U CN212167353 U CN 212167353U
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- threaded rod
- supporting platform
- pin shaft
- granulating
- arms
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- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 45
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 45
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002065 alloy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000017740 grade III prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding tool processing, and discloses a granulating device for viscous materials, which comprises a base and a granulating disc, wherein a support is arranged above the granulating disc in parallel, a sliding hole is arranged on the support, and an anti-sticking adjustable mechanism is arranged below the support; antiseized adjustable mechanism includes threaded rod one, scissors fork frame, and threaded connection has the nut on the threaded rod one, and the scissors fork frame includes a plurality of scissors fork arms, and the scissors fork arm is articulated through the round pin axle by the intersection of upper arm and underarm cross formation and upper arm and underarm, and the below of every round pin axle all is connected with anti-adhesion plate, and the both ends of upper arm are articulated rather than the tip of two underarms of adjacent scissors fork arm respectively. The utility model discloses can form the smooth, hard and even granule of particle diameter in surface, one shot forming need not to rework.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grinding apparatus processing technology field especially relates to a prilling granulator for viscous material.
Background
The low-roughness grinding tool diamond grinding wheel has the characteristics of high hardness, high strength and strong grinding capacity, and is mainly used for grinding high and hard alloy and non-metal materials or cutting hard and brittle hard alloy, non-metal minerals and the like. The low roughness grinding apparatus need use prilling granulator to carry out the granulation to viscous material in the course of working, but current prilling apparatus can only carry out the granulation to the powder mostly, has the too big problem of granulation, granularity difficult control when granulating viscous material to cause the granulation inhomogeneous, the quality is unstable, the yield is low, the certified products are few, the granulation effect is unsatisfactory. In addition, most of the existing granulating devices can not adjust the particle size of the granules, have small application range and can not be suitable for different production requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the prior technical problem, the utility model provides a prilling granulator for viscous material.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a granulation device for viscous materials comprises a base and a granulation disc, wherein the base is connected with a supporting platform through an angle adjustable mechanism, a driving mechanism for driving the granulation disc is arranged on the supporting platform, the granulation disc is connected onto the supporting platform, a support is arranged above the granulation disc in parallel and fixed on the supporting platform, a sliding hole extending along the radial direction of the granulation disc is arranged on the support, and an anti-sticking adjustable mechanism is arranged below the support; the anti-sticking adjustable mechanism comprises a first threaded rod and a scissor bracket, the first threaded rod is rotationally connected to the bracket through a first bearing seat, the axial direction of the first threaded rod is consistent with the length direction of the sliding hole, a nut is connected to the first threaded rod through a thread, the fork shearing frame comprises a plurality of fork shearing arms which are arranged along the length direction of the slide hole, the fork shearing arms are formed by intersecting upper arms and lower arms, the intersections of the upper arms and the lower arms are hinged through pin shafts, wherein the pin shafts positioned at the two sides are a pin shaft I and a pin shaft II respectively, the pin shaft positioned in the middle is a pin shaft III, the pin shaft I is fixed on the bracket, the pin shaft II is fixedly connected with the nut and is connected in the sliding hole in a sliding way, the pin shaft III is connected in the sliding hole in a sliding way, the lower part of each pin shaft is connected with an anti-sticking plate, the plane of the anti-sticking plate is perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding hole, and two ends of the upper arm are respectively hinged with the end parts of the lower arms of the two adjacent scissor arms.
Preferably, angle adjustable mechanism includes threaded sleeve, threaded rod two, threaded rod three, supporting seat, threaded sleeve's inner wall is equipped with two sections opposite internal threads along axial symmetry, and the telescopic outside of threaded sleeve is connected with radial extension's rotation handle, threaded rod two and threaded rod three are respectively through two sections opposite internal threads and threaded sleeve connection, and the bottom of threaded rod two is articulated with the base, and the top of threaded rod three is articulated with supporting platform's lower surface, the supporting seat is fixed on the base, and the supporting seat is articulated with supporting platform's lower surface.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a rotating shaft, the driving motor is fixed on the supporting platform, the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor and is connected to the supporting platform through a second bearing seat, and the granulating disc is connected to the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the bottom of the granulating disc is provided with a jacket, and a heating wire is arranged in the jacket.
Preferably, a spray head is arranged above the granulating disc, the spray head is connected with a liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe is fixed on the support.
The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can carry out external force intervention to the large granule that viscous material formed at the granulation in-process to form the granule that the surface is smooth, hard and the particle diameter is even, one shot forming need not to rework, and saved subsequent drying process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a view of the pelletizing disk of fig. 1 in the direction B-B.
In the figure: the granulating machine comprises a base 1, a granulating disc 2, a supporting platform 3, a support 4, a sliding hole 5, a threaded rod I6, a fork cutting frame 7, a nut 8, a pin I9, a pin II 10, a pin III 11, an anti-sticking plate 12, a threaded sleeve 13, a threaded rod II 14, a threaded rod III 15, a supporting seat 16, a rotating handle 17, a driving motor 18, a rotating shaft 19, a heating wire 20, a spray nozzle 21 and a liquid inlet pipe 22.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, a granulation device for viscous materials, includes base 1 and granulation disc 2, base 1 is connected with supporting platform 3 through angle-adjustable mechanism, be equipped with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving granulation disc 2 on supporting platform 3, granulation disc 2 is connected on supporting platform 3, and granulation disc 2 top parallel is equipped with support 4, support 4 is fixed in on supporting platform 3, is equipped with on support 4 along the radial slide opening 5 that extends of granulation disc 2, and the support 4 below is equipped with antiseized adjustable mechanism. The anti-sticking adjustable mechanism comprises a first threaded rod 6 and a fork shearing frame 7, the first threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected to the support 4 through a first bearing seat, the first threaded rod 6 is axially consistent with the length direction of the sliding hole 5, a nut 8 is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 6, the fork shearing frame 7 comprises eight fork shearing arms which are arranged along the length direction of the sliding hole 5, each fork shearing arm is formed by crossing an upper arm and a lower arm, the crossing parts of the upper arm and the lower arm are hinged through pin shafts, the pin shafts positioned at the two sides are a first pin shaft 9 and a second pin shaft 10 respectively, the pin shaft positioned in the middle is a third pin shaft 11, the first pin shaft 9 is fixed on the support 4, the second pin shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the nut 8 and is in sliding connection with the sliding hole 5, the third pin shaft 11 is in sliding connection with the sliding hole 5, an anti-sticking plate 12 is connected below each pin shaft, and, the two ends of the upper arm are respectively hinged with the end parts of the lower arms of the two adjacent scissor arms.
The angle adjustable mechanism includes threaded sleeve 13, two threaded rods 14, three threaded rods 15, supporting seat 16, threaded sleeve 13's inner wall is equipped with two sections opposite internal threads along axial symmetry, and threaded sleeve 13's the outside is connected with radial extension's rotation handle 17, two threaded rods 14 and three threaded rods 15 are connected with threaded sleeve 13 through two sections opposite internal threads respectively, and the bottom of two threaded rods 14 is articulated with base 1, and the top of three threaded rods 15 is articulated with supporting platform 3's lower surface, supporting seat 16 fixes on base 1, and supporting seat 16 is articulated with supporting platform 3's lower surface.
The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 18 and a rotating shaft 19, the driving motor 18 is fixed on the supporting platform 3, the rotating shaft 19 is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 18 and is connected to the supporting platform 3 through a second bearing seat, and the granulating disc 2 is connected to the rotating shaft 19.
The bottom of the granulating disc 2 is provided with a jacket, and a heating wire 20 is arranged in the jacket.
A spray head 21 is arranged above the granulating disc 2, the spray head 21 is connected with a liquid inlet pipe 22, and the liquid inlet pipe 22 is fixed on the bracket 4.
During operation, granulation disc 2 sets up for the horizontal plane slope, and granulation disc 2 is rotatory under actuating mechanism's drive, spouts organic solvent from shower nozzle 21 in to granulation disc 2, pours viscous material into granulation disc 2 in, viscous material rolls in granulation disc 2 to form the round granule that differs in size gradually under the effect of organic solvent and centrifugal force, frictional force, self gravity. When the round particles move to the position of the anti-sticking plate 12, the round particles pass through the granulation gap formed by the adjacent anti-sticking plate 12, and when the round particles with larger particle size pass through the granulation gap, the round particles are rubbed by the anti-sticking plate 12, the surfaces of the round particles are smooth and the particle size is reduced; and the round particles with smaller particle size directly pass through the granulation gap and continue to be granulated, the particle size of the round particles is gradually increased, and when the round particles become the required particle size with the same size, the granulation is finished. In this embodiment, the first pin shaft 9 is located on the rightmost side of the granulation disc 2, the minimum distance between the anti-sticking plates 12 on the two sides is larger than the radius of the granulation disc 2, and the anti-sticking plates 12 can completely cover round particles on the granulation disc 2, so that dead corners in kneading are eliminated.
The anti-sticking plate 12 can intervene by external force on large particles formed in the granulation process to gradually reduce the particle size, so that the granulation granularity is controlled and the granulation uniformity is ensured.
The horizontal inclination of granulation disc 2 can be adjusted to angle-adjustable mechanism, and antiseized adjustable mechanism can adjust the granulation clearance between adjacent anti-sticking board 12, and both combine together and can carry out accurate control to the particle diameter of granulation to satisfy the different granulation demands of different viscous material, and the granulation is even, and granulation effect is good, and the yield is high.
The working principle of the angle adjustable mechanism is as follows: during adjustment, the second threaded rod 14 and the third threaded rod 15 move towards or away from each other only by rotating the threaded sleeve 13 through the rotating handle 17, and at the moment, the supporting platform 3 rotates around the joint of the supporting platform and the supporting seat 16, so that the inclination is changed.
The working principle of the anti-sticking adjustable mechanism is as follows: during adjustment, only the second threaded rod 14 needs to be rotated to enable the nut 8 to slide along the sliding hole 5, at the moment, the included angle between the upper arm and the lower arm on the fork shearing frame 7 is changed, the second pin shaft 10 and the third pin shaft 11 slide along with the nut 8, and therefore granulation gaps between the adjacent anti-sticking plates 12 are changed, due to the special structure of the fork shearing frame 7, granulation gaps formed between the adjacent anti-sticking plates 12 are always kept consistent, and the granulation particle size uniformity is guaranteed.
The heating wire 20 can heat the viscous material in the granulation process, so that the granulation effect is good, and the drying process after granulation is omitted.
The foregoing description of the embodiments of the invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and not limitation, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the illustrated embodiments.
Claims (5)
1. A prilling granulator for viscous materials, comprising a base and a prilling disk, characterized in that: the base is connected with a supporting platform through an angle adjustable mechanism, a driving mechanism for driving the granulating disc is arranged on the supporting platform, the granulating disc is connected onto the supporting platform, a support is arranged above the granulating disc in parallel, the support is fixed on the supporting platform, a sliding hole extending along the radial direction of the granulating disc is arranged on the support, and an anti-sticking adjustable mechanism is arranged below the support; the anti-sticking adjustable mechanism comprises a first threaded rod and a scissor bracket, the first threaded rod is rotationally connected to the bracket through a first bearing seat, the axial direction of the first threaded rod is consistent with the length direction of the sliding hole, a nut is connected to the first threaded rod through a thread, the fork shearing frame comprises a plurality of fork shearing arms which are arranged along the length direction of the slide hole, the fork shearing arms are formed by intersecting upper arms and lower arms, the intersections of the upper arms and the lower arms are hinged through pin shafts, wherein the pin shafts positioned at the two sides are a pin shaft I and a pin shaft II respectively, the pin shaft positioned in the middle is a pin shaft III, the pin shaft I is fixed on the bracket, the pin shaft II is fixedly connected with the nut and is connected in the sliding hole in a sliding way, the pin shaft III is connected in the sliding hole in a sliding way, the lower part of each pin shaft is connected with an anti-sticking plate, the plane of the anti-sticking plate is perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding hole, and two ends of the upper arm are respectively hinged with the end parts of the lower arms of the two adjacent scissor arms.
2. A granulating apparatus for viscous materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the adjustable angle mechanism includes threaded sleeve, threaded rod two, threaded rod three, supporting seat, threaded sleeve's inner wall is equipped with two sections opposite internal threads along axial symmetry, and threaded sleeve's the outside is connected with radial extension's rotation handle, threaded rod two and threaded rod three are respectively through two sections opposite internal threads and threaded sleeve connection, and threaded rod two's bottom is articulated with the base, and threaded rod three's top is articulated with supporting platform's lower surface, the supporting seat is fixed on the base, and the supporting seat is articulated with supporting platform's lower surface.
3. A granulating apparatus for viscous materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a rotating shaft, the driving motor is fixed on the supporting platform, the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor and is connected onto the supporting platform through a bearing seat II, and the granulating disc is connected onto the rotating shaft.
4. A granulating apparatus for viscous materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the granulating disc is provided with a jacket, and a heating wire is arranged in the jacket.
5. A granulating apparatus for viscous materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a spray head is arranged above the granulating disc and connected with a liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe is fixed on the bracket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020770858.7U CN212167353U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | A prilling granulator for viscous material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020770858.7U CN212167353U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | A prilling granulator for viscous material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212167353U true CN212167353U (en) | 2020-12-18 |
Family
ID=73775583
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020770858.7U Expired - Fee Related CN212167353U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | A prilling granulator for viscous material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212167353U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114311390A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-04-12 | 山东海科创新研究院有限公司 | High-viscosity liquid phase granulation equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-05-11 CN CN202020770858.7U patent/CN212167353U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114311390A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-04-12 | 山东海科创新研究院有限公司 | High-viscosity liquid phase granulation equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201218 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |