CN212165977U - Breathable medical orthopedic fixing splint with medicine layer - Google Patents
Breathable medical orthopedic fixing splint with medicine layer Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及一种带有药物层的透气型医用骨科固定夹板。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a breathable medical orthopaedic fixed splint with a drug layer.
背景技术Background technique
骨科固定夹板可对患者的肢体骨折部位进行固定,保持骨折部位的稳定,使骨折部位能够正确快速的愈合。Orthopedic splint can fix the patient's limb fracture, maintain the stability of the fracture, and enable the fracture to heal correctly and quickly.
但是,现有的骨科固定夹板仅仅对患者肢体部位进行固定,未能将外用药物层与固定夹板结合,使患者进行肢体固定时结合外用药物进行治疗,因此不能满足患者的外敷治疗的需求。However, the existing orthopaedic fixed splint only fixes the patient's limb, and fails to combine the external drug layer with the fixed splint, so that the patient can be treated with external drug when the limb is fixed, so it cannot meet the needs of the patient's external treatment.
因此,发明一种带有药物层的透气型医用骨科固定夹板来解决上述问题很有必要。Therefore, it is necessary to invent a breathable medical orthopaedic fixed splint with a drug layer to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种带有药物层的透气型医用骨科固定夹板,通过夹板的对患者肢体骨折部位的夹持固定作用,可使患者肢体骨折部位保持稳定,通过在夹板的中部位置设置敷药袋,在夹板夹持固定时敷药袋通过支撑块的支撑作用,敷药袋可有效的贴合在患者肢体的皮肤表面,使患者的骨折部位在被固定的同时能进行外敷用药治疗,满足了患者的特定用药需求,更有利于骨折患者的康复,以解决技术中的上述不足之处。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a breathable medical orthopaedic fixed splint with a drug layer, through the clamping and fixing action of the splint on the fractured part of the patient's limb, the fractured part of the patient's limb can be kept stable. The medicine bag is set up, and the medicine bag is supported by the support block when the splint is clamped and fixed, and the medicine bag can be effectively attached to the skin surface of the patient's limb, so that the patient's fracture part can be externally applied while being fixed. The treatment meets the specific medication needs of patients, and is more conducive to the recovery of fracture patients, so as to solve the above deficiencies in the technology.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种带有药物层的透气型医用骨科固定夹板,包括底板,所述底板两侧均设有夹板,两个所述夹板关于底板的中轴线呈对称分布,所述夹板一侧设有固定板,所述夹板远离固定板的一侧固定连接有固定凸垫,所述夹板一侧表面开设有容纳孔,所述容纳孔内侧设有敷药袋,所述容纳孔内侧与敷药袋匹配,所述敷药袋一侧固定连接有连接板,所述容纳孔内侧与连接板匹配,所述连接板远离敷药袋的一侧顶端和底端均固定连接有卡块,所述卡块一端与容纳孔活动卡接,所述夹板与固定板之间设有支撑块,所述支撑块一侧与固定板固定连接,所述支撑块远离固定板的一侧与连接板贴合,所述夹板与固定板之间设有套筒,所述套筒设在夹板的一侧顶端和底端,所述套筒一端与夹板固定连接,所述套筒远离夹板的一端设有滑杆,所述滑杆一端与套筒的内侧滑动连接,所述滑杆远离套筒的一端与固定板固定连接,所述套筒内部设有弹簧。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a breathable medical orthopaedic fixed splint with a drug layer, comprising a bottom plate, both sides of the bottom plate are provided with splints, and the two splints are about the central axis of the bottom plate. Symmetrical distribution, one side of the splint is provided with a fixed plate, the side of the splint away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a fixed convex pad, a surface of one side of the splint is provided with an accommodation hole, and the inner side of the accommodation hole is provided with a dressing bag, the inner side of the accommodating hole is matched with the medicine application bag, one side of the medicine application bag is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the inner side of the accommodating hole is matched with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is away from the top and bottom of the medicine application bag on one side Both ends are fixedly connected with a clamping block, one end of the clamping block is movably clamped with the accommodating hole, a supporting block is arranged between the clamping plate and the fixing plate, one side of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, and the supporting block is far away from the fixing plate. One side of the fixing plate is attached to the connecting plate, a sleeve is arranged between the clamping plate and the fixing plate, the sleeve is arranged at the top and bottom ends of one side of the clamping plate, and one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, so One end of the sleeve away from the splint is provided with a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is slidably connected with the inner side of the sleeve, the end of the sliding rod away from the sleeve is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, and a spring is arranged inside the sleeve.
优选的,所述固定板底端与底板铰接,两个所述固定板关于底板的中轴线呈对称分布。Preferably, the bottom end of the fixed plate is hinged with the bottom plate, and the two fixed plates are symmetrically distributed with respect to the central axis of the bottom plate.
优选的,所述连接板由弹性塑料材料制成,所述敷药袋表面包覆有医用纱布。Preferably, the connecting plate is made of elastic plastic material, and the surface of the dressing bag is covered with medical gauze.
优选的,所述固定凸垫由橡胶材料制成,所述固定凸垫包围在敷药袋的外侧。Preferably, the fixed convex pad is made of rubber material, and the fixed convex pad is surrounded by the outer side of the dressing bag.
优选的,所述底板顶端固定连接有软垫,所述软垫数量设为两个。Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with soft pads, and the number of the soft pads is set to two.
优选的,所述底板顶端表面开设有透气孔,所述透气孔数量设为多个,多个所述透气孔在底板的表面呈均匀分布。Preferably, the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with ventilation holes, the number of the ventilation holes is set to be multiple, and the plurality of ventilation holes are evenly distributed on the surface of the bottom plate.
优选的,所述底板一侧固定连有第一绑带,所述第一绑带一端设有魔术贴勾面,所述底板远离第一绑带的一侧固定连接有第二绑带,所述第二绑带一端设有魔术贴毛面。Preferably, a first strap is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, one end of the first strap is provided with a Velcro hook surface, and a side of the bottom plate away from the first strap is fixedly connected to a second strap, so One end of the second strap is provided with a Velcro wool surface.
在上述技术方案中,本实用新型提供的技术效果和优点:In the above-mentioned technical scheme, the technical effect and advantage that the utility model provides:
通过夹板的对患者肢体骨折部位的夹持固定作用,可使患者肢体骨折部位保持稳定,固定凸垫可对患者固定部位进行支撑,提高了固定的稳定性,通过在夹板的中部位置设置敷药袋,在夹板夹持固定时敷药袋通过支撑块的支撑作用,敷药袋可有效的贴合在患者肢体的皮肤表面,使患者的骨折部位在被固定的同时能进行外敷用药治疗,满足了患者的特定用药需求,更有利于骨折患者的康复。Through the clamping and fixing effect of the splint on the fractured part of the patient's limb, the fractured part of the patient's limb can be kept stable, and the fixed convex cushion can support the fixed part of the patient and improve the stability of the fixation. When the splint is clamped and fixed, the medicine bag is supported by the support block, and the medicine bag can be effectively attached to the skin surface of the patient's limb, so that the patient's fracture part can be externally applied while being fixed. The specific medication needs of patients are more conducive to the rehabilitation of fracture patients.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only in the present invention For some of the described embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的俯视剖视图;Fig. 2 is the top sectional view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的敷药袋整体结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the medicine dressing bag of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型图2的A部结构放大图;Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of part A of Fig. 2 of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型图2的B部结构放大图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of part B of FIG. 2 of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
1底板、2夹板、3固定板、4固定凸垫、5容纳孔、6敷药袋、7连接板、8卡块、9支撑块、10套筒、11滑杆、12弹簧、13软垫、14透气孔、15第一绑带、16第二绑带。1 bottom plate, 2 splint, 3 fixed plate, 4 fixed convex pad, 5 receiving hole, 6 medicine bag, 7 connecting plate, 8 clamping block, 9 supporting block, 10 sleeve, 11 sliding rod, 12 spring, 13 soft pad , 14 ventilation holes, 15 first straps, 16 second straps.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本实用新型的技术方案,下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的详细介绍。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本实用新型提供了如图1-5所示的一种带有药物层的透气型医用骨科固定夹板,包括底板1,所述底板1两侧均设有夹板2,两个所述夹板2关于底板1的中轴线呈对称分布,所述夹板2一侧设有固定板3,所述夹板2远离固定板3的一侧固定连接有固定凸垫4,所述夹板2一侧表面开设有容纳孔5,所述容纳孔5内侧设有敷药袋6,所述容纳孔5内侧与敷药袋6匹配,所述敷药袋6一侧固定连接有连接板7,所述容纳孔5内侧与连接板7匹配,所述连接板7远离敷药袋6的一侧顶端和底端均固定连接有卡块8,所述卡块8一端与容纳孔5活动卡接,所述夹板2与固定板3之间设有支撑块9,所述支撑块9一侧与固定板3固定连接,所述支撑块9远离固定板3的一侧与连接板7贴合,所述夹板2与固定板3之间设有套筒10,所述套筒10设在夹板2的一侧顶端和底端,所述套筒10一端与夹板2固定连接,所述套筒10远离夹板2的一端设有滑杆11,所述滑杆11一端与套筒10的内侧滑动连接,所述滑杆11远离套筒10的一端与固定板3固定连接,所述套筒10内部设有弹簧12。The utility model provides a breathable medical orthopaedic fixed splint with a drug layer as shown in Figures 1-5, comprising a
进一步的,在上述技术方案中,所述固定板3底端与底板1铰接,两个所述固定板3关于底板1的中轴线呈对称分布,固定板3可在底板1上转动。Further, in the above technical solution, the bottom end of the
进一步的,在上述技术方案中,所述连接板7由弹性塑料材料制成,所述敷药袋6表面包覆有医用纱布,连接板7可产生一定的弹性形变,使敷药袋6贴合度更好。Further, in the above technical solution, the connecting
进一步的,在上述技术方案中,所述固定凸垫4由橡胶材料制成,所述固定凸垫4包围在敷药袋6的外侧,固定凸垫4可对患者固定部位进行支撑,提高了固定的稳定性。Further, in the above technical solution, the
进一步的,在上述技术方案中,所述底板1顶端固定连接有软垫13,所述软垫13数量设为两个,在底板1上设置软垫13,使患者进行固定时更舒适。Further, in the above technical solution, the top of the
进一步的,在上述技术方案中,所述底板1顶端表面开设有透气孔14,所述透气孔14数量设为多个,多个所述透气孔14在底板1的表面呈均匀分布,在底板1上设置有多个透气孔14,使患者进行肢体固定后能保持透气,提高了长时间肢体固定的舒适感。Further, in the above technical solution, the top surface of the
进一步的,在上述技术方案中,所述底板1一侧固定连有第一绑带15,所述第一绑带15一端设有魔术贴勾面,所述底板1远离第一绑带15的一侧固定连接有第二绑带16,所述第二绑带16一端设有魔术贴毛面,将第一绑带15和第二绑带16以适当的力度绑定在一起,使夹板2牢固稳定的夹持在患者的肢体两侧,使患者肢体骨折部位保持稳定。Further, in the above technical solution, a
实施方式具体为:在对患者肢体骨折部位进行夹持固定时,通过设置底板1,首先将患者的肢体骨折部位放置于底板1上,通过在底板1上设置软垫13,使患者进行固定时更舒适,并在底板1上设置有多个透气孔14,使患者进行肢体固定后能保持透气,提高了长时间肢体固定的舒适感,在患者肢体骨折部位放置完毕后,转动底板1两侧的固定板3,使夹板2支撑在患者的肢体的两侧,并通过第一绑带15和第二绑带16,将第一绑带15和第二绑带16以适当的力度绑定在一起,使夹板2牢固稳定的夹持在患者的肢体两侧,使患者肢体骨折部位保持稳定,通过在夹板2上设置固定凸垫4,在夹板2夹持固定患者肢体部位的同时,固定凸垫4可对患者固定部位进行支撑,提高了固定的稳定性,通过在夹板2的中部位置设置敷药袋6,在夹板2夹持固定时,夹板2通过套筒10和滑杆11向固定板3的方向略微移动,此时敷药袋6通过支撑块9的支撑作用,敷药袋6可有效的贴合在患者肢体的皮肤表面,使患者的骨折部位在被固定的同时进行外敷用药,满足了患者的特定用药需求,更有利于骨折患者的康复,并且敷药袋6通过卡块8卡接在夹板2上,便于对敷药袋6的拆卸更换,使用简单方便,该实施方式具体解决了现有技术中骨科固定夹板仅仅对患者肢体部位进行固定,未能将外用药物层与固定夹板结合并满足患者的外敷用药治疗的需求。The specific embodiment is as follows: when clamping and fixing the fractured part of the patient's limb, by setting the
本实用工作原理:This practical working principle:
参照说明书附图1-5,在对患者肢体骨折部位进行夹持固定时,通过设置底板1,首先将患者的肢体骨折部位放置于底板1上,通过在底板1上设置软垫13,使患者进行固定时更舒适,在患者肢体骨折部位放置完毕后,转动底板1两侧的固定板3,使夹板2支撑在患者的肢体的两侧,并通过第一绑带15和第二绑带16,将第一绑带15和第二绑带16以适当的力度绑定在一起,使夹板2牢固稳定的夹持在患者的肢体两侧,通过在夹板2上设置固定凸垫4,在夹板2夹持固定患者肢体部位的同时,固定凸垫4可对患者固定部位进行支撑,通过在夹板2的中部位置设置敷药袋6,在夹板2夹持固定时,夹板2通过套筒10和滑杆11向固定板3的方向略微移动,此时敷药袋6通过支撑块9的支撑作用,敷药袋6可有效的贴合在患者肢体的皮肤表面,使患者的骨折部位在被固定的同时进行外敷用药,满足了患者的特定用药需求,并且敷药袋6通过卡块8卡接在夹板2上,便于对敷药袋6的拆卸更换,使用简单方便。Referring to the accompanying drawings 1-5 of the description, when clamping and fixing the fractured part of the patient's limb, by setting the
以上只通过说明的方式描述了本实用新型的某些示范性实施例,毋庸置疑,对于本领域的普通技术人员,在不偏离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下,可以用各种不同的方式对所描述的实施例进行修正。因此,上述附图和描述在本质上是说明性的,不应理解为对本实用新型权利要求保护范围的限制。Certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, and it goes without saying that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various different Modifications are made to the described embodiments. Accordingly, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112807144A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-18 | 于伟 | Automatic fixer for thoracic surgery |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112807144A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-18 | 于伟 | Automatic fixer for thoracic surgery |
| CN112807144B (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-11-16 | 昌乐县人民医院 | An automatic fixator for thoracic surgery |
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