CN212164459U

CN212164459U - Clamping device for transplanting garden nursery stocks

Info

Publication number: CN212164459U
Application number: CN202020769641.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乔岚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-12
Filing date: 2020-05-12
Publication date: 2020-12-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gardens are nursery stock and are transplanted and use clamping device, including transport plate and the bottom plate that is located the transport plate top, be equipped with a plurality of damper between transport plate and the bottom plate, the first rectangular block of fixedly connected with on the bottom plate, be equipped with the sliding tray on the bottom plate, the interior bottom sliding connection of sliding tray has the second rectangular block, be equipped with adjustment mechanism between sliding tray and the second rectangular block, all be equipped with the bracing piece on first rectangular block and the second rectangular block, two all run through on the bracing piece and be equipped with rather than sliding connection's connecting rod, two the equal fixedly connected with splint in the one side that the connecting rod is relative, two all be equipped with fixed establishment between bracing piece and the connecting rod that corresponds. The utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, not only can carry out firm centre gripping and effectual protection to trees, the centre gripping and the stability that can also adapt to different thickness trees are sufficient.

Description

Clamping device for transplanting garden nursery stocks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garden equipment technical field especially relates to a gardens nursery stock is transplanted and is used clamping device.

Background

In the garden construction, nursery stocks are required to be planted on two sides of a paved road to increase garden greening or nursery stock transplanting is required in gardens.

The method is characterized in that a pallet truck is usually used for transportation when trees are transplanted, the trees are placed on the pallet truck and need to be clamped stably, and if the clamping is unstable or vibration generated during transportation can cause the trees to fall off in the transportation process, so that the trees are damaged; and the sizes of trees are different, so the clamping device needs to adapt to trees with different thicknesses, and therefore the clamping device for garden seedling transplantation is designed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the unstable trees that transport among the prior art, trees size thickness is different, and a gardens clamping device for nursery stock transplantation that proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a gardens clamping device for nursery stock is transplanted, includes transport plate and the bottom plate that is located the transport plate top, be equipped with a plurality of damper between transport plate and the bottom plate, the first rectangular block of fixedly connected with on the bottom plate, be equipped with the sliding tray on the bottom plate, the interior bottom sliding connection of sliding tray has the second rectangular block, be equipped with adjustment mechanism between sliding tray and the second rectangular block, all be equipped with the bracing piece on first rectangular block and the second rectangular block, two all run through on the bracing piece and be equipped with rather than sliding connection's connecting rod, two the equal fixedly connected with splint of the one side that the connecting rod is relative, two all be equipped with fixed establishment between bracing piece and the connecting rod that corresponds, the bottom of transport plate is equipped with four universal wheels.

Preferably, damper includes the shock attenuation pipe of fixed connection on the transport plate, sliding connection has the cylinder in the shock attenuation pipe, cylindrical upper end fixed connection is in the bottom of bottom plate, be equipped with first spring between transport plate and the bottom plate, first spring housing is established in shock attenuation pipe and cylindrical outside.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded rod penetrating through the bottom plate and extending into the sliding groove, the joint of the threaded rod and the bottom plate is rotatably connected, the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the threaded rod penetrates through the second rectangular block and is in threaded connection with the second rectangular block.

Preferably, fixed establishment is including through connection pole and rather than sliding connection's gag lever post, fixedly connected with connecting block on the bracing piece, be equipped with the second spring between connecting block and the gag lever post, one side fixedly connected with L type pole that the bracing piece was kept away from to the gag lever post, the upper end through connection piece of L type pole and rather than sliding connection.

Preferably, the support rod is provided with a first through groove for installing the connecting rod in a penetrating manner, and the connecting rod is provided with a second through groove for installing the limiting rod in a penetrating manner.

Preferably, two the relative one side of splint is the arcwall face, two all be equipped with the sheet rubber on the arcwall face.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect does:

1. through the combined action of the damping mechanism, the clamping plate and the rubber sheet, the trees can be effectively protected, and the trees cannot fall off and bump to cause damage in the transportation process.

2. Can be suitable for the centre gripping of different thickness trees through adjustment mechanism, application scope is wide, and conveniently changes the splint, can carry out centre gripping and stability enough to the trees of different diameters.

To sum up, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, not only can carry out firm centre gripping and effectual protection to trees, the centre gripping and the stability that can also adapt to different thickness trees are sufficient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a clamping device for garden seedling transplantation provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a gardens clamping device for nursery stock transplantation's part schematic structure.

In the figure: the damping device comprises a conveying plate 1, a bottom plate 2, a first rectangular block 3, a second rectangular block 4, a sliding groove 5, a threaded rod 6, a supporting rod 7, a connecting rod 8, a clamping plate 9, a limiting rod 10, a second spring 11, a connecting block 12, an L-shaped rod 13, a cylinder 14, a first spring 15, a damping tube 16 and a universal wheel 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a clamping device for garden seedling transplantation comprises a transport plate 1 and a bottom plate 2 located above the transport plate 1, wherein a plurality of damping mechanisms are arranged between the transport plate 1 and the bottom plate 2, each damping mechanism comprises a damping tube 16 fixedly connected to the transport plate 1, a cylinder 14 is slidably connected in the damping tube 16, the upper end of the cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 2, a first spring 15 is arranged between the transport plate 1 and the bottom plate 2, and the first spring 15 is sleeved on the outer sides of the damping tube 16 and the cylinder 14; when transport plate 1 produces jolt vibrations in the removal process, bottom plate 2 upward movement, under the pulling force of first spring 15, can be dragged by first spring 15 during bottom plate 2 upward movement, reduces the power of bottom plate 2 upward movement and drives bottom plate 2 and reset downwards, so can reduce the range of vibrations, reach absorbing effect.

The bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with a first rectangular block 3, the bottom plate 2 is provided with a sliding groove 5, the inner bottom of the sliding groove 5 is connected with a second rectangular block 4 in a sliding mode, an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the sliding groove 5 and the second rectangular block 4, the adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded rod 6 which penetrates through the bottom plate 2 and extends into the sliding groove 5, the joint of the threaded rod 6 and the bottom plate 2 is rotatably connected, and the joint of the threaded rod 6 and the bottom plate 2 is rotatably connected through a bearing; the other end of the threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 5, the threaded rod 6 penetrates through the second rectangular block 4 and is in threaded connection with the second rectangular block 4, and a threaded hole for mounting the threaded rod 6 is formed in the second rectangular block 4 in a penetrating mode; rotating threaded rod 6, because second rectangular block 4 can't rotate under the spacing of sliding tray 5, consequently the rotation of threaded rod 6 can realize that second rectangular block 4 removes in sliding tray 5, and the removal of second rectangular block 4 drives the removal of connecting rod 8 and splint 9, so can realize adjusting the distance between two splint 9, conveniently carries out the centre gripping to the trees of different thicknesses.

The first rectangular block 3 and the second rectangular block 4 are both provided with support rods 7, the two support rods 7 are both provided with a connecting rod 8 in a penetrating manner, the connecting rods are connected with the support rods in a sliding manner, the support rods 7 are provided with first through grooves for installing the connecting rods 8 in a penetrating manner, and the connecting rods 8 are provided with second through grooves for installing limiting rods 10 in a penetrating manner; the clamping plates 9 are fixedly connected to the opposite faces of the two connecting rods 8, the opposite faces of the two clamping plates 9 are arc faces, rubber sheets are arranged on the two arc faces, stable clamping can be performed on trees through the arc faces of the two clamping plates 9, the rubber sheets on the arc faces can protect the trees, and the trees are not prone to being scratched by the clamping plates 9 in the moving process.

A fixing mechanism is arranged between each of the two support rods 7 and the corresponding connecting rod 8, the fixing mechanism comprises a limiting rod 10 which penetrates through the connecting rod 8 and is in sliding connection with the connecting rod 8, a connecting block 12 is fixedly connected to the support rods 7, a second spring 11 is arranged between the connecting block 12 and the limiting rod 10, and an L-shaped rod 13 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the support rods 7, of the limiting rod 10; the L-shaped rod 13 is pulled upwards, the L-shaped rod 13 moves upwards to drive the limiting rod 10 to move upwards, and when the limiting rod 10 moves to be completely separated from the second through groove, the connecting rod 8 and the clamping plate 9 are pulled out from the first through groove, so that the clamping plate 9 can be disassembled, and different clamping plates 9 can be conveniently replaced to adapt to trees with different thicknesses; the upper end of the L-shaped rod 13 penetrates through the connecting block 12 and is in sliding connection with the connecting block, and four universal wheels 17 are arranged at the bottom of the conveying plate 1, so that the tree conveying device is convenient for tree conveying and brings convenience to workers.

In the utility model, when trees need to be transported, the trees are vertically placed between the two clamping plates 9, the threaded rod 6 is rotated, and the second rectangular block 4 can not rotate under the limit of the sliding groove 5, so that the second rectangular block 4 can move in the sliding groove 5 by the rotation of the threaded rod 6, the movement of the second rectangular block 4 drives the connecting rod 8 and the clamping plates 9 to move, when the two clamping plates 9 tightly abut against the trees, the threaded rod 6 stops rotating, and the trees can be clamped; when producing vibrations on the way in the transportation, bottom plate 2 upward movement, under the pulling force of first spring 15, can be dragged by first spring 15 during 2 upward movement of bottom plate, reduce the power of 2 upward movements of bottom plate and drive bottom plate 2 and reset downwards, so can reduce the range of vibrations, reach absorbing effect, through the combined action of damper and sheet rubber, can effectively protect trees, make it can not produce the damage because of jolting in the transportation.

When needing to be changed splint 9 and come the not trees of different thicknesses of centre gripping, upwards stimulate L type pole 13, L type pole 13 rebound drives gag lever post 10 rebound, when gag lever post 10 removed and breaks away from the second completely and lead to the groove, take connecting rod 8 and splint 9 out from first logical groove, change splint 9 and connecting rod 8, insert bracing piece 7 through first logical groove with new connecting rod 8, when the second led to the groove and gag lever post 10 coincide mutually, loosen L type pole 13, under the thrust effect of second spring 11, gag lever post 10 resets, get into the second logical groove, so can carry out spacingly to connecting rod 8 and splint 9, can be suitable for the centre gripping of different thickness trees, application scope is wide, and the dismouting is simple and convenient, bring the facility for the staff.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clamping device for garden seedling transplantation comprises a conveying plate (1) and a bottom plate (2) positioned above the conveying plate (1), and is characterized in that a plurality of damping mechanisms are arranged between the conveying plate (1) and the bottom plate (2), a first rectangular block (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (2), a sliding groove (5) is formed in the bottom plate (2), a second rectangular block (4) is slidably connected to the inner bottom of the sliding groove (5), an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the sliding groove (5) and the second rectangular block (4), supporting rods (7) are arranged on the first rectangular block (3) and the second rectangular block (4), connecting rods (8) slidably connected with the supporting rods (7) penetrate through the two supporting rods (7), clamping plates (9) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two connecting rods (8), and fixing mechanisms are arranged between the two supporting rods (7) and the corresponding connecting rods (8), the bottom of the transport plate (1) is provided with four universal wheels (17).

2. The clamping device for garden seedling transplantation according to claim 1, wherein the damping mechanism comprises a damping tube (16) fixedly connected to the transport plate (1), a cylinder (14) is slidably connected to the damping tube (16), the upper end of the cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (2), a first spring (15) is arranged between the transport plate (1) and the base plate (2), and the first spring (15) is sleeved on the outer sides of the damping tube (16) and the cylinder (14).

3. The clamping device for garden seedling transplantation according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded rod (6) penetrating through the bottom plate (2) and extending into the sliding groove (5), the joint of the threaded rod (6) and the bottom plate (2) is rotatably connected, the other end of the threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (5), and the threaded rod (6) penetrates through the second rectangular block (4) and is in threaded connection with the second rectangular block.

4. The clamping device for garden seedling transplantation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a limiting rod (10) penetrating through and slidably connected with the connecting rod (8), a connecting block (12) is fixedly connected to the supporting rod (7), a second spring (11) is arranged between the connecting block (12) and the limiting rod (10), an L-shaped rod (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting rod (10) far away from the supporting rod (7), and the upper end of the L-shaped rod (13) penetrates through and slidably connected with the connecting block (12).

5. The clamping device for garden seedling transplantation according to claim 1, wherein a first through groove for installing the connecting rod (8) penetrates through the supporting rod (7), and a second through groove for installing the limiting rod (10) penetrates through the connecting rod (8).

6. The clamping device for garden seedling transplantation according to claim 1, wherein the two opposite sides of the clamping plates (9) are both arc-shaped surfaces, and rubber sheets are arranged on the two arc-shaped surfaces.