CN212158863U

CN212158863U - Temperature paste alarm device

Info

Publication number: CN212158863U
Application number: CN202021007564.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文静; 郭子衣
Original assignee: Sichuan Integrative Medicine Hospital
Current assignee: Sichuan Integrative Medicine Hospital
Priority date: 2020-06-04
Filing date: 2020-06-04
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-04

Abstract

The application discloses a temperature paste alarm device, the appearance is lamellar, is fixed on the surface of the skin of a patient and is used for detecting the temperature of the area transferred to the surface of the skin of the patient through contact or air and sending out an alarm according to whether the detected temperature is higher than or lower than a preset temperature value or not through comparison, the temperature paste alarm device comprises a shell formed by buckling and connecting a rear cover and an upper cover, and a lithium battery, a circuit board and a buzzer which are used as a power supply are arranged in the shell; the rear cover is provided with a detachable double-sided sticker or telescopic belts which can be telescopically bound are arranged on two sides of the upper cover; the circuit board comprises a temperature acquisition unit, a signal processing unit and an alarm unit at least comprising the buzzer. The utility model is used for detect the actual temperature at patient moxa-moxibustion position, after the actual temperature is too high, in time send alarm information through the reputation to suggestion patient, nurse or medical personnel in time handle, avoid scalding the incident to take place or the at utmost alleviate the degree of scald as far as possible.

Description

Temperature paste alarm device

Technical Field

The application relates to a temperature alarm device field, concretely relates to scald preventing temperature alarm device for clinical medical treatment specifically is a temperature subsides alarm device for traditional chinese medical science moxa-moxibustion treatment.

Background

Moxibustion, called moxibustion therapy or moxibustion method for short, is a treatment method which uses moxa sticks and moxa columns made of folium artemisiae argyi to generate moxa heat to stimulate acupuncture points or specific parts of a human body and regulate the physiological and biochemical functions of human body disorder by exciting the activity of meridian qi, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing and treating diseases. The moxibustion mechanism is similar to that of acupuncture and moxibustion, and has complementary therapeutic effects with acupuncture and moxibustion. Has the advantages of simple operation, low cost, obvious effect and the like.

Through long-time development, the moxa-moxibustion has developed more convenient finished product moxa stick moxa-moxibustion from traditional smoked chinese mugwort grass to the appearance of present various smoked chinese mugwort devices, provides very big convenient degree for the moxa-moxibustion field. However, no matter how the moxibustion mode evolves, the moxibustion process and the action principle cannot be changed, the moxa stick needs to be ignited by fire, the affected part or the acupuncture point of a patient is fumigated and moxibustion is carried out by utilizing the burning heat of the moxa stick, the treatment effect of moxibustion is directly influenced by the firepower of the fumigated moxa or the distance between the fumigated moxa stick and the skin or the acupuncture point of the patient, and the treatment effect is weakened or even lost due to the overlarge distance; if the distance is too small, the skin of the patient is easily scalded, so that external skin scald and burn are caused.

In order to avoid the problems, the current methods mostly adopt manual control, or medical staff intermittently nurse the smoked moxa patients, or remind the patients to pay attention to the smoked moxa patients, so as to prevent scalding, or nurse the smoked moxa patients who cannot take care of themselves by family members; however, because the smoking time of moxa is ten minutes and tens of minutes, people often neglect the smoking. Finally, the scald event happens in the moxibustion process due to personal perception numbness, neglect, carelessness or boring to play the nerves of the mobile phone. Sometimes, smoked chinese mugwort position all has scalded when the patient reacts back, in order to avoid or reduce above-mentioned problem and take place, needs send temperature alarm's device or utensil according to actual conditions to indicate patient's oneself or nursing staff or medical personnel, the very first time adjustment distance is prevented scalding.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to apply for solving smoked chinese mugwort in-process, because of can not accurately grasp smoked chinese mugwort the distance leads to the moxa-moxibustion to scald the problem that takes place when the time, the application provides a temperature subsides alarm device, be used for pasting or binding up in smoked chinese mugwort position, whether the temperature that is used for real-time supervision smoked chinese mugwort position is higher than (can carry out low temperature when necessary and report to the police) predetermined safe temperature, send the warning when the actual detection temperature is higher than predetermined temperature, remind the patient with the very first time, nurse or medical personnel handle, too near and lead to the scald apart from patient's skin with the moxa stick of avoiding burning.

The principle of moxibustion is that the heat of burning moxa sticks or moxa columns stimulates acupuncture points or specific parts of a human body, and the physiological and biochemical functions of disorder of the human body are adjusted by exciting the movement of meridian qi, so that the aim of preventing and treating diseases is fulfilled. But the patient usually has few contacts, and the natural heating degree in the process of fumigating the moxa is difficult to control; even a few patients can think that the moxa-moxibustion temperature is higher, and the effect is better, leads to that the smoked chinese mugwort that is closer is heated not only unadjusted, and the tooth is insisted on in the contrary positive bite, and this makes smoked chinese mugwort affected part skin very easily scalded. Meanwhile, some patients have the state of being insensitive to nerves or incapable of self-care during movement, so that the patients cannot be timely noticed or call for help when the scald occurs, and the serious scald occurs. In order to solve the problem, need a can smoke the moxa temperature to the reality and detect and in time send the portable alarm ware of reporting to the police for fix in smoked moxa affected part or region on one side, be used for detecting the actual temperature at patient moxa-moxibustion position, after actual temperature is too high, in time send alarm information through the reputation, in order to indicate patient, protect worker or medical personnel in time to handle, avoid scalding the incident to take place or the at utmost alleviate the degree of scalding as far as possible.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:

the application provides a simple and effectual alarm device can be fixed in any human body part of actual needs moxa-moxibustion, can realize with smoked moxa part with being heated, reaches the temperature and crosses the limit and sends the purpose that the suggestion was reported to the police.

A temperature paste alarm device is regular sheet-shaped in overall appearance, is fixed on the surface of the skin of a patient by pasting or binding, is used for detecting the temperature of an area transferred to the surface of the skin of the patient by contact or air and sending an alarm according to whether the detected temperature is higher than or lower than a preset temperature value or not by comparison, and comprises a shell formed by buckling and connecting a rear cover and an upper cover, wherein a lithium battery, a circuit board and a buzzer which are used as a power supply source are arranged in the shell; the rear cover is provided with a detachable double-sided sticker or telescopic belts which can be telescopically bound are arranged on two sides of the upper cover; the circuit board comprises a temperature acquisition unit, a signal processing unit and an alarm unit at least comprising the buzzer.

Based on the manufacturing cost and reliability, the temperature acquisition units are preferably respectively formed by connecting a first thermistor arranged on one side of the back cover close to the skin of the patient and a second thermistor arranged on one side of the upper cover far away from the patient in parallel.

Based on the consideration of sensitivity and heat conduction efficiency, excessive heat loss caused by a heat transfer process is avoided, and preferably, heat collection areas for accommodating the first thermistor and the second thermistor are respectively arranged on the rear cover and the upper cover, and the heat collection areas are heat conduction insulation layers made of heat conduction ceramic powder and superfine glass fibers.

In order to facilitate installation, the first thermistor is in plug-in communication with a female connector arranged on the circuit board through a male connector connected through a lead.

In order to expand the application utility and detection range, the alarm unit preferably further comprises an indicator light for indicating that the temperature is too high or too low.

As preferred mode to further promote this application's convenience and practicality, still be provided with the mouth that charges that is used for communicateing the lithium cell and is used for connecting power adapter on the circuit board. The upper cover both sides are provided with and are used for installing the auricle of telescopic band, two free ends of telescopic band are provided with the magic subsides that can bond each other. The alarm device is fixed in a binding manner by adopting a telescopic belt, and the alarm device can be fixed at any part of a human body by the telescopic belt, so that the alarm device is convenient and practical; because the alarm device is of a sheet structure, the alarm device is extremely easy to fix, can be completed by applying smaller stress, and is very convenient and practical. Simultaneously, to the patient of relatively level and smooth affected part surface or inconvenient ligature, for example, the patient who stands up because of other parts of health are injured and inconvenient to can adopt to paste fixed mode and realize this alarm device's fixed, specifically: the surface of the rear cover is smooth and is bonded with a double-sided sticker which can be repeatedly exposed, the double-sided sticker covers the heat collection area part and adopts a hollow design, and the heat collection area protrudes outwards to form a boss which is 0.2-1 mm higher than the smooth surface of the rear cover. The heat-collecting area is the key part of gathering ambient temperature, the purpose of setting up it to be higher than the back lid is that the laminating that can be better gathers patient's skin temperature on patient's skin surface, generally speaking, when being directed against moxa-moxibustion treatment, need not to connect first thermistor, adopt two-sided subsides to fix, and when needing to communicate first thermistor to gather temperature information, be used for detecting usually to paste and to establish in the subsides of skin surface can generate heat plaster subsides, be used for gathering whether the heat temperature that plaster subsides direct action patient's skin sent is unusual too high, in order to avoid scalding. Under the condition, the convex heat collecting area can be directly attached to the surface of the plaster, and the temperature of the plaster is directly detected, so that the aim of giving an alarm when the temperature is over-limit is fulfilled.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the inverted view structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of embodiment 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of embodiment 2;

fig. 5 is a circuit schematic diagram of embodiment 3.

In the figure: 1-rear cover; 2-a male connector; 3-a first thermistor; 4, covering the upper cover; 5-a circuit board; 6-a lithium battery; 7-a charging port; 8-a regulator; 9-a female connector; 10-a buzzer; 11-a second thermistor; 12-a telescopic belt; 13-magic tape.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the application is used, the description is only for convenience and simplicity, and the indication or suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description herein are only used for distinguishing between similar elements and are not intended to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like when used in the description of the present application do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Example 1:

the temperature paste alarm device shown in the attached figures 1-3 of the specification is in a regular sheet shape, is fixed on the surface of the skin of a patient by pasting or binding, is used for detecting the temperature of an area transferred to the surface of the skin of the patient by contact or air, and gives an alarm according to the comparison result that whether the detected temperature is higher than or lower than a preset temperature value, and comprises a shell formed by buckling and connecting a rear cover 1 and an upper cover 4, wherein a lithium battery 6 serving as a power supply source, a circuit board 5 and a buzzer 10 are installed in the shell; the rear cover 1 is provided with a detachable double-sided sticker or telescopic belts 12 which can be telescopically bound are arranged on two sides of the upper cover 4; the circuit board 5 comprises a temperature acquisition unit, a signal processing unit and an alarm unit at least comprising the buzzer 10.

The working principle is as follows:

1. with regard to banding: when in actual use, with alarm device through 12 ligatures of telescopic band at the patient body surface and be located actually moxa-moxibustion position by side to can receive the heat of smoked chinese mugwort and do not shelter from smoked chinese mugwort position and be accurate, if smoked chinese mugwort position area is great, then can arrange wantonly, midway change the position of ligature again can.

2. Regarding the alarm: after lithium cell 6 is connected with circuit board 5 electricity, ambient temperature just begins to gather by the temperature acquisition unit, after the temperature of actual collection surpassed the default, the signal processing unit in the circuit board 5 sent the signal of telecommunication of warning to alarm unit, send the chimes of doom through bee calling organ 10, the type and the warning temperature critical value of chimes of doom predetermine in signal processing unit, can audio-visually remind relevant personnel to handle the moxa-moxibustion process after the chimes of doom sends to avoid lasting the scald danger that high temperature fumigation moxibustion probably brought.

3. With respect to implementing the circuit: in this embodiment, the temperature acquisition unit may be a commercially available temperature sensor, or may be a thermistor with lower cost and more reliable working structure. As shown in fig. 3, the signal processing unit in the circuit mainly comprises a triode and a voltage regulating resistor; the temperature acquisition unit is composed of a thermistor, the alarm unit is composed of a buzzer and a light-emitting diode, a temperature alarm circuit is formed by simple and reliable basic electronic elements, and temperature detection and alarm in the moxibustion process can be well realized by combining the actual sheet structure of the embodiment. The temperature acquisition unit is arranged in a preset temperature environment, the sliding rheostat VR is adjusted until the buzzer 10 wants to start, the position of the sliding rheostat VR is fixed, and the preset temperature of the alarm circuit can be set.

Example 2:

as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, further with reference to fig. 4 in the specification, this embodiment provides two temperature thresholds for setting, so as to implement alarm for the highest temperature and alarm for the lowest temperature; avoid scalding due to overhigh temperature and avoid actual moxa smoking effect due to overlow temperature. Meanwhile, in consideration of manufacturing cost and reliability, in the present embodiment, the temperature acquisition units are respectively formed by connecting in parallel a first thermistor 3 disposed on a side of the rear cover 1 close to the skin of the patient and a second thermistor 11 disposed on a side of the upper cover 4 away from the patient.

Based on the consideration of sensitivity and heat conduction efficiency, to avoid excessive heat loss caused by the heat transfer process, it is preferable that heat collecting regions for accommodating the first thermistor 3 and the second thermistor 11 are respectively provided on the rear cover 1 and the upper cover 4, and the heat collecting regions are heat-conducting insulating layers made of heat-conducting ceramic powder and ultra-fine glass fiber. For convenience of installation, the first thermistor 3 is in plug-in communication with a female connector 9 arranged on the circuit board 5 through a male connector 2 connected by a lead. In order to enlarge the practicability and the detection range of the application, the alarm unit further comprises an indicator light for prompting that the temperature is too high or too low. Fig. 4 shows a circuit, wherein RP1 and RP2 are used to set the maximum threshold temperature and the minimum threshold temperature, respectively, so that the inputs of a and C are both high and both low, thereby achieving the purpose of stopping oscillation of the oscillator. When the moxibustion distance is too close and the fire is too large, the burning is possibly caused, the resistance value of the second thermistor 11 is reduced, so that A outputs a high level at the moment, B starts to oscillate, and the buzzer gives an alarm, thereby prompting related personnel to process in time. Meanwhile, the light emitting diode LED1 is lightened for achieving the purpose of auxiliary prompt through light prompt; if the ambient temperature of actual smoked moxa is lower, for example winter environment, the increase of 3 resistance of first thermistor makes C output high level, and D begins to oscillate, and the buzzer sends the warning simultaneously, and emitting diode LED2 lights, and the suggestion moxa-moxibustion probably does not normally act on the affected part, perhaps the installation does not effectively laminate in patient's body surface, suggestion relevant personnel handle.

Example 3:

the embodiment also provides a device which can detect the heating medicine paste stuck on the surface of the skin and the baking temperature from the moxibustion so as to further expand the practicability and the practical range of the utility model. On the basis of the structure of the embodiment 2, the circuit part is improved in the embodiment, specifically, as shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 5, the schematic circuit principle and the chargeable schematic diagram, the illustrated thermistor RT represents a first thermistor 3 and a second thermistor 11 which are connected in parallel and respectively arranged on the back cover 1 and the upper cover 4, and the illustrated buzzer B can be triggered to give an alarm no matter whether the second thermistor 11 collects too high heat from moxibustion or the first thermistor 3 attached to the plaster has too high heat to cause the temperature to exceed the threshold value. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first thermistor 3 and the second thermistor 11 are negative temperature coefficient thermistors, and the resistance values thereof decrease with increasing temperature; KD9561 is the stereo set, has and predetermines the chimes of doom, and U3 is audio power amplifier, enlargies audio signal and drives bee calling organ 10 and sends the warning, like this for the structure that adopts this embodiment not only can satisfy the temperature warning of moxa-moxibustion process, can also be applicable to the temperature warning of the plaster that generates heat, avoids the scald that the high temperature that abnormal conditions leads to arouses.

Example 4:

as a preferred embodiment of the present application, in order to further improve convenience and practicability of the present application, in conjunction with the contents shown in fig. 1-2 of the specification, a charging port 7 for communicating with the lithium battery 6 and for connecting with a power adapter is further provided on the circuit board 5. The two sides of the upper cover 4 are provided with lugs for installing the telescopic belt 12, and two free ends of the telescopic belt 12 are provided with magic tapes 13 which can be bonded with each other. The alarm device is fixed in a binding manner by adopting the telescopic belt 12, and the alarm device can be fixed at any part of a human body by the telescopic belt 12, so that the alarm device is convenient and practical; because the alarm device is of a sheet structure, the alarm device is extremely easy to fix, can be completed by applying smaller stress, and is very convenient and practical. Simultaneously, to the patient of relatively level and smooth affected part surface or inconvenient ligature, for example, the patient who stands up because of other parts of health are injured and inconvenient to can adopt to paste fixed mode and realize this alarm device's fixed, specifically: the surface of the rear cover 1 is smooth and is bonded with a double-sided sticker which can be repeatedly exposed, the double-sided sticker covers the heat collecting area part and adopts a hollow design, and the heat collecting area protrudes outwards to form a boss which is 0.2-1 mm higher than the smooth surface of the rear cover 1. The heat-collecting area is the key part of gathering ambient temperature, it sets up the laminating that is higher than back lid 1 and gathers patient's skin temperature on patient's skin surface better, generally speaking, when treating to the moxa-moxibustion, need not to connect first thermistor 3, adopt two-sided subsides to fix, and when needing to communicate first thermistor 3 and gather temperature information, be used for detecting usually to paste and establish in the patch that skin surface can generate heat, be used for gathering whether the heat temperature that patch direct action patient's skin sent is unusual too high, in order to avoid scalding. Under the condition, the convex heat collecting area can be directly attached to the surface of the plaster, and the temperature of the plaster is directly detected, so that the aim of giving an alarm when the temperature is over-limit is fulfilled.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an alarm device is pasted to temperature, whole appearance is regular slice, is used for detecting through contact or air transmission to patient skin surface area temperature and whether be higher than or be less than preset temperature value and send out the warning, its characterized in that according to the contrast detection temperature through pasting or binding and being fixed in patient skin surface: the battery pack comprises a shell formed by buckling and connecting a rear cover (1) and an upper cover (4), wherein a lithium battery (6) serving as a power supply source, a circuit board (5) and a buzzer (10) are arranged in the shell; the rear cover (1) is provided with a detachable double-sided sticker or telescopic belts (12) which can be telescopically bound are arranged on two sides of the upper cover (4); the circuit board (5) comprises a temperature acquisition unit, a signal processing unit and an alarm unit at least comprising the buzzer (10).

2. A temperature plaster alarm device according to claim 1, wherein: the temperature acquisition unit is respectively formed by connecting a first thermistor (3) arranged on one side of the rear cover (1) close to the skin of the patient and a second thermistor (11) arranged on one side of the upper cover (4) far away from the patient in parallel.

3. A temperature plaster alarm device according to claim 2, wherein: and heat collection areas for containing the first thermistor (3) and the second thermistor (11) are respectively arranged on the rear cover (1) and the upper cover (4), and the heat collection areas are heat conduction insulating layers made of heat conduction ceramic powder and superfine glass fibers.

4. A temperature plaster alarm device according to claim 2, wherein: the first thermistor (3) is connected with a female connector (9) arranged on the circuit board (5) in an inserting mode through a male connector (2) connected through a lead.

5. A temperature plaster alarm device according to claim 1, wherein: the alarm unit also comprises an indicator light for prompting overhigh or overlow temperature.

6. A temperature plaster alarm device according to claim 1, wherein: and the circuit board (5) is also provided with a charging port (7) which is used for being communicated with the lithium battery (6) and is used for being connected with a power adapter.

7. A temperature plaster alarm device according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the upper cover (4) are provided with lugs for installing the telescopic belts (12), and two free ends of the telescopic belts (12) are provided with magic tapes (13) which can be bonded with each other.

8. A temperature plaster alarm device according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of the rear cover (1) is smooth and is bonded with a double-sided sticker which can be repeatedly exposed, the double-sided sticker covers the heat collecting area part and adopts a hollow design, and the heat collecting area protrudes outwards to form a boss which is 0.2-1 mm higher than the smooth surface of the rear cover (1).