CN212158612U - Infrared positioning system for embedded sleeve of vertical water supply and drainage vertical riser - Google Patents
Infrared positioning system for embedded sleeve of vertical water supply and drainage vertical riser Download PDFInfo
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- CN212158612U CN212158612U CN202020595846.5U CN202020595846U CN212158612U CN 212158612 U CN212158612 U CN 212158612U CN 202020595846 U CN202020595846 U CN 202020595846U CN 212158612 U CN212158612 U CN 212158612U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of installation of pre-buried sleeves of vertical risers such as water supply and drainage and discloses an infrared positioning system for the pre-buried sleeves of the vertical risers, which comprises an infrared demarcation device, a leveling base and a cross-shaped demarcation glass plate, wherein the infrared demarcation device is installed on the leveling base, and the cross-shaped demarcation glass plate is arranged right above the infrared demarcation device; the infrared ray projector comprises a projector shell, a plastic screw sleeve, a battery box and a strong-suction permanent magnet which are connected from top to bottom, wherein the top of the projector shell is provided with an objective lens which is horizontally arranged, and a straight gear, a focusing lens and a high-brightness laser locator are arranged in the plastic screw sleeve. The straight gear drives the focusing lens to be far away from the objective lens by rotating the focusing screw, so that light spots projected on the cross reticle by the infrared radiator are clearer. The positioning system can effectively solve the problem that the water supply and drainage vertical pipe is difficult to install or cannot be installed due to the fact that the embedded sleeves of the upper floor and the lower floor are deviated and are not on the same vertical line.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to vertical riser buried sleeve installation field such as plumbing, concretely relates to once fix a position through infrared ray casting instrument, and the accurate unwrapping wire positioning system who emits riser buried sleeve position of many floors.
Background
When the embedded sleeves of the vertical water supply and drainage stand pipes are installed, the embedded sleeves of the upper floor and the lower floor need to be accurately positioned, so that the vertical stand pipes can be smoothly installed, and otherwise, the vertical stand pipes are difficult to install. When the vertical pipe embedded casing is installed according to a conventional method, workers only roughly measure the vertical pipe embedded casing from a control line on a template, and if the upper and lower floors are measured wrongly, the upper and lower embedded casings are deviated, so that the vertical pipe cannot be installed. Based on the above reasons, a permanent infrared projection instrument is required to be arranged at the bottom of a pipe shaft or a floor, so that an accurate position point is provided for embedding the upper floor sleeve, and accurate embedding of the embedded sleeve is ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a can effectually prevent that buried sleeve from leading to vertical riser installation difficulty problem because of the inaccurate location, and then provide a vertical buried sleeve infrared positioning system of vertical riser of water supply and drainage that can realize vertical buried sleeve such as water supply and drainage pinpoints from top to bottom.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an infrared positioning system for an embedded sleeve of a vertical water supply and drainage riser comprises an infrared ray casting instrument, a leveling base and a cross-shaped dividing glass plate, wherein the infrared ray casting instrument is installed on the leveling base, and the cross-shaped dividing glass plate is arranged right above the infrared ray casting instrument; the infrared ray projector comprises a projector shell, a plastic swivel nut, a battery box and a strong-suction permanent magnet, wherein the objective is horizontally arranged at the top of the projector shell, the lower section of the plastic swivel nut can vertically stretch out and draw back, straight gears are arranged in the plastic swivel nut, a focusing lens and a high-brightness laser positioner are coaxially fixed at the bottom of the plastic swivel nut, the focusing lens is horizontally placed, the coaxial line is arranged right above the high-brightness laser positioner, a plurality of straight gears are symmetrically arranged around the axis of the plastic swivel nut in an encircling manner, the straight gears are tightly attached to the inner wall of the plastic swivel nut in a vertical manner, the top end of each straight gear is connected with the projector shell, and a focusing screw meshed with the straight gears is further arranged on the outer wall of the plastic swivel nut.
The leveling base comprises a steel platform and a rectangular frame type support, three groups of hard glass tube leveling tubes are embedded in the table top of the steel platform, leveling screws are connected to four corners of the lower bottom surface of the steel platform respectively, support nuts connected with the leveling screws in a matched mode are arranged at the four corners of the support respectively, and support supporting feet used for being connected with the ground are arranged on the side faces of the support.
The cross-shaped dividing glass plate is a square glass plate, the radial lines along the direction of the Chinese character 'mi' on the glass plate are provided with drawing holes, and the drawing holes are arranged at different radiuses of the same radial line in an intermittent manner.
The leveling base is connected with a protective cover, the protective cover is a single-slope box cover formed by welding light angle steel serving as a framework with an iron sheet, adjacent surfaces of the box cover are hinged through hinges, one end of the box cover is hinged with the side face of a steel platform of the leveling base through a hinge, and the other end of the box cover is welded with a door valve used for locking.
And a remote switch generator is arranged in the battery box.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the infrared positioner for the embedded sleeve of the vertical riser for water supply and drainage and the like is simple and convenient to operate, accurate in infrared projection measurement and obvious in implementation effect. After the base is fixed, leveled and leveled, the number of the infrared ray casting instruments is determined according to the number of the intervals of the vertical pipes of the pipe well, the positions of the infrared ray casting instruments are adjusted, the strong-suction magnets of the infrared ray casting instruments are attracted to the steel plate of the base, and when the line is cast on each floor, the infrared ray casting instruments are controlled to be opened and closed through a remote controller, and the line can be cast on the base; when the number of floors is gradually increased and the infrared projection point is not clear, focusing can be carried out to enable the projection point of the line projector to be clear;
secondly, cost reduction and efficiency improvement are achieved, the recycling rate is high, the dry batteries can be continuously used in other projects after construction is finished, and the energy consumption is low only by using 2-section 2.5V dry batteries;
the embedded sleeve of the vertical riser such as water supply and drainage is easy and convenient to manufacture by infrared positioning, the material consumption is low, and the manufacturing cost is low.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an infrared level;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a leveling base of the infrared ray demarcation device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-sectioned glass plate;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a protective cover of the infrared ray projector;
in the figure: 1-leveling a base, 2-infrared ray casting instrument, 3-cross dividing glass plate, 4-protective cover, 5-objective lens, 6-focusing spiral, 7-straight gear, 8-focusing lens, 9-high brightness laser locator, 10-plastic screw sleeve, 11-battery box, 12-strong suction permanent magnet and 13-shell of the ray casting instrument; 14-hard glass tube level tube, 15-steel platform, 16-leveling screw, 17-bracket screw cap, 18-support supporting foot, 19-drawing hole, 20-box cover, 21-hinge, 22-template and 23-tube well bottom surface.
Detailed Description
The following is a detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1, the main components include an infrared ray projector, a leveling base, a cross-shaped glass plate and a protective cover, the infrared ray projector is arranged on the leveling base of the infrared ray projector, and the cross-shaped glass plate is arranged right above the infrared ray projector.
The infrared ray projector is shown in fig. 2, including the projector shell that extremely connects from top to bottom, the plastic swivel nut, battery case and strong suction permanent magnet, the objective that the level set up is installed at projector shell top, but the plastic swivel nut hypomere is vertical flexible, install straight gear in the plastic swivel nut, focusing lens and hi-lite laser locator, hi-lite laser locator coaxial line is fixed in the plastic swivel nut bottom, focusing lens level is placed, the coaxial line is located directly over the hi-lite laser locator, a plurality of straight gears encircle the symmetry setting around plastic swivel nut axis equipartition, straight gear is closely pasted around the vertical installation of plastic swivel nut inner wall, the top and the projector shell of straight gear are connected, still be equipped with on the plastic swivel nut outer wall with straight gear engagement's focusing spiral.
The straight gear drives the focusing lens to be far away from the objective lens by rotating the focusing screw, so that light spots (light rays) projected on a cross reticle by an infrared emitter are clearer, the infrared emitter is arranged at the lower part of the projector, and a high-brightness laser positioning lamp is fixed by a plastic screw sleeve and arranged at the inner side of the projector; the lower part of the line throwing instrument is provided with a dry battery box which is connected with the bottom of the plastic thread sleeve in an adhesive way. A remote control switch generator is arranged in the dry battery box, the direct current power supply and the remote control switch are connected with the high-brightness laser positioner through power lines, and the on-off of the infrared ray casting instrument can be remotely controlled through the remote control switch; the lower part of the 5V power box is glued and fixed with a strong-attraction permanent magnet. The vertical pipe sleeve starts to be embedded, the permanent magnet below the demarcation device and the infrared demarcation device leveling base are attracted together for a long time, the position can be adjusted, and the permanent magnet and the infrared demarcation device leveling base can be taken away at any time after construction is completed, so that the application is convenient. A plurality of infrared ray projectors can be placed on the same projector leveling base for conveniently positioning the embedded sleeves.
The principle of the leveling base of the infrared ray demarcation device is shown in figure 3, the leveling base is a platform for placing and fixing an outer shell of the infrared ray demarcation device, a support welded by light angle steel is adopted, an expansion bolt is adopted below the support to be fixed with the ground, nuts are welded at four corners of the upper portion of the support, a leveling screw rod on the leveling platform at the upper portion is connected with the nuts, a hard glass tube leveling instrument is embedded and adhered to the steel platform in three different directions, the leveling screw rods at the four corners are rotated during leveling, a tube leveling instrument is observed to ensure that the platform is level, and a positioning bolt.
As shown in fig. 4, after the infrared ray projector at the bottom of the water and electricity pipe well or floor projects light upwards, a small hole is reserved on the template at the position of the embedded sleeve, the cross reticle is placed on the small hole, and after the center of the cross reticle is aligned with the transmitted red point, the specific position of the embedded pipe is drawn in the corresponding scribing hole according to the size of the embedded pipe diameter; the line throwing instruments can be arranged according to the number of the embedded sleeves in the pipe well, and the cross-shaped dividing plates are used for accurately positioning one by one. After the placement quantity and the positioning are determined by the infrared ray casting instrument leveling base according to the quantity and the distance between the embedded sleeves, the infrared ray casting instrument is opened, and infrared rays are upwards projected on a cross reticle at the position of the embedded sleeves so as to determine the correct positions of the embedded sleeves.
The infrared ray projector protective cover is as shown in fig. 5, and the infrared ray projector does not move until the installation of all the floor embedded sleeves in the direction is completed; therefore, the leveling platform is hinged with the single-slope protective cover to prevent the concrete block on the leveling platform from falling and being damaged; the protective cover is a single-slope box cover welded by taking light angle steel as a framework and covered by a white iron sheet; the protective cover is hinged with the leveling base of the demarcation device by a welding hinge, and the other end of the box cover is welded with a gate valve which can be locked up and down; the protective cover is opened when the fixed-point paying-off is carried out, and the sealing cover is locked when the protective cover is used up.
The utility model discloses the concrete operation method of system as follows:
1. fixing an infrared demarcation device base on the pipe well or the ground of the bottom floor, and rotating a base leveling screw rod to level the base;
2. according to the positions and the number of the pipe wells or the vertical pipes at the floor, the number and the spacing of the infrared ray casting devices are determined, and the infrared ray casting devices are finely adjusted by strong attraction of magnets at the lower parts of the infrared ray casting devices, so that the accurate positions of the infrared ray casting devices are ensured;
3. and the switches of the line projector are respectively opened by utilizing a remote controller, and the focusing screw is adjusted to ensure that the light and shadow projected on the cross-shaped glass drawing board are clear.
4. Forming a small hole on the embedded sleeve operation floor template, placing a cross-shaped glass scribing plate, moving the position of the glass scribing plate, and determining the specific position of the embedded sleeve at a point in a scribing hole corresponding to the glass scribing plate after the central point of the glass scribing plate is in photoelectric coincidence with the demarcation device;
5. after the sleeve is pre-buried and is determined to be correct, remotely closing the infrared ray projector, and closing a protective cover of the infrared ray projector when going downstairs to prevent concrete macadam or other materials on the infrared ray projector from falling to damage the infrared ray projector;
6. and when the vertical pipe sleeve is pre-embedded on the next floor, opening the protective cover, opening the infrared ray projector switch, and repeating the operation steps 4 and 5 until the pre-embedding is completed.
The utility model relates to a vertical riser pre-buried sleeve infrared positioning technology for water supply and drainage, which solves the problem that the water supply and drainage riser is difficult to install or can not be installed because the pre-buried sleeves on the upper floor and the lower floor are deviated and are not on the same vertical line, and simultaneously avoids the phenomena that the work and time are wasted or reworked by operators due to the layer-by-layer size; the utility model discloses an application of vertical riser pre-buried sleeve pipe infrared positioning technique such as plumbing has both improved the efficiency and the cost is reduced.
Claims (5)
1. An infrared positioning system for an embedded sleeve of a vertical water supply and drainage riser is characterized by comprising an infrared ray casting instrument (2), a leveling base (1) and a cross-shaped dividing glass plate (3), wherein the infrared ray casting instrument (2) is installed on the leveling base, and the cross-shaped dividing glass plate (3) is arranged right above the infrared ray casting instrument (2); the infrared ray casting instrument (2) comprises a casting instrument shell (13), a plastic screw sleeve (10), a battery box (11) and a strong-suction permanent magnet (12) which are connected from top to bottom, an objective lens (5) which is horizontally arranged is installed at the top of the casting instrument shell (13), the lower section of the plastic screw sleeve (10) can vertically stretch out and draw back, a straight gear (7), a focusing lens (8) and a high-brightness laser positioner (9) are installed in the plastic screw sleeve (10), the high-brightness laser positioner (9) is coaxially fixed at the bottom of the plastic screw sleeve (10), the focusing lens (8) is horizontally placed and coaxially arranged right above the high-brightness laser positioner (9), a plurality of straight gears (7) are symmetrically arranged around the axis of the plastic screw sleeve (10) in an evenly distributed mode, the straight gears (7) are tightly attached to the inner wall of the plastic screw sleeve (10) in a vertical installation mode, the top end of the straight gears (7) is connected with the casting instrument shell (13), the outer wall of the plastic thread sleeve (10) is also provided with a focusing screw (6) meshed with the straight gear (7).
2. The infrared positioning system for the embedded sleeves of the vertical water supply and drainage risers as claimed in claim 1, wherein the leveling base (1) comprises a steel platform (15) and a rectangular frame type support, three groups of hard glass tube leveling tubes (14) are embedded in the table top of the steel platform (15), leveling screws (16) are connected to the four corners of the lower bottom surface of the steel platform (15) respectively, support nuts (17) matched and connected with the leveling screws (16) are arranged at the four corners of the support respectively, and support supporting feet (18) used for being connected with the ground are arranged on the side surfaces of the support.
3. The infrared positioning system for the embedded sleeves of the vertical water supply and drainage risers as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross-shaped dividing glass plate (3) is a square glass plate, the radial line of the glass plate along the direction of the Chinese character 'mi' is provided with the drawing holes (19), and the drawing holes (19) are arranged at different radiuses of the same radial line in an intermittent manner.
4. The infrared positioning system for the embedded sleeves of the vertical water supply and drainage risers as claimed in claim 1, wherein the leveling base (1) is connected with a protective cover (4), the protective cover (4) is a single-slope box cover (20) formed by welding a framework with an iron sheet through light angle steel, the adjacent surfaces of the box cover (20) are hinged through hinges, one end of the box cover (20) is hinged to the side surface of the steel platform (15) of the leveling base (1) through a hinge, and a door valve used for locking is welded at the other end of the box cover (20).
5. The infrared positioning system for the embedded sleeves of the vertical water supply and drainage stand pipes as claimed in claim 1, wherein a remote switch generator is arranged in the battery box (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020595846.5U CN212158612U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Infrared positioning system for embedded sleeve of vertical water supply and drainage vertical riser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020595846.5U CN212158612U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Infrared positioning system for embedded sleeve of vertical water supply and drainage vertical riser |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212158612U true CN212158612U (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202020595846.5U Active CN212158612U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Infrared positioning system for embedded sleeve of vertical water supply and drainage vertical riser |
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| CN (1) | CN212158612U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115506583A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2022-12-23 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Embedded sleeve installation device in floor slab and embedded sleeve installation method |
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2020
- 2020-04-21 CN CN202020595846.5U patent/CN212158612U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115506583A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2022-12-23 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Embedded sleeve installation device in floor slab and embedded sleeve installation method |
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Address after: 030006 No.8, xierxiang, Bingzhou South Road, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Patentee after: Shanxi Seventh Construction Group Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: CHINA SHANXI SIJIAN GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 030006 No.8, xierxiang, Bingzhou South Road, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Patentee before: SHANXI GUANGYE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: CHINA SHANXI SIJIAN GROUP Co.,Ltd. |