CN212157837U - Drawer and refrigeration equipment with same - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a drawer and refrigeration plant who has this drawer. The utility model comprises a drawer main body and an embedded drawer; the top of the drawer main body is provided with an opening, a first accommodating space is arranged in the drawer main body, and a first groove which is sunken towards the interior of the drawer main body is arranged on the front side of the drawer main body; the embedded drawer is arranged in the first groove and is rotationally connected with the first groove, the top of the embedded drawer is provided with an opening, and a second accommodating space is formed inside the embedded drawer. The utility model is provided with the small-volume embedded drawer embedded in the front side of the large-volume drawer main body, and the embedded drawer is independently arranged and can be opened independently; the drawer main body is used for storing large-size foods and the like, and the embedded drawer can be used for storing small-size cosmetics such as masks and the like, so that classified storage of foods and non-foods is realized, the internal space of refrigeration equipment is fully utilized, and the phenomenon that the foods and the non-foods are tainted with smell mutually is prevented; the embedded drawer is opened alone, need not to pull out the drawer main part, and the convenience of taking has improved the convenience of using, and user experience is effectual.

Description

Drawer and refrigeration equipment with same

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refrigeration plant, in particular to drawer for refrigeration plant.

Background

A refrigerator, an ice bar, and the like have become one of the essential home appliances for each family. Along with the continuous improvement of living standard of people, people have higher and higher requirements on food storage and have stronger and stronger consciousness on classified storage. Due to the endless variety of food, the desire of users for classified storage is more and more refined; furthermore, with the development of scientific technology, cosmetics and other articles are also stored in refrigeration equipment, because cosmetics are more easily stored in a low-temperature environment, and the use effect of cosmetics stored at a low temperature in a quality guarantee period can be sufficiently ensured. The drawer is a part arranged in the refrigeration equipment and used for storing articles, and the storage space in the drawer is independent of the whole storage space in the box, so that the use requirements of classified storage and the like of users are met.

At present, refrigerating equipment such as refrigerators, ice bars and the like only have 2, 3 or 4 drawer type storage spaces no matter the size of the refrigerating equipment. The drawer has a fixed integral volume inside no matter the height of the drawer is large or small; if a user wants to store articles in a classified manner, only one article can be stored in each drawer, on one hand, the number of the drawers is limited, so that the drawers are not provided for the user to store articles in a classified manner, and on the other hand, one drawer only stores one article, so that when the number of the articles is small, the space of the drawer is greatly wasted; if the user does not have the optional condition in other storage spaces, can only put different types of food in the same drawer thoughtlessly, when piling several layers of article in a drawer, the article of taking the bottom just need to look over or all take out upper article, cost a large amount of time, cause the trouble for the user, in addition, place the easy confusion of different types of article in the same drawer, influence the user and use experience.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a drawer and have refrigeration plant of this drawer, the drawer that aims at solving in the current refrigeration plant can not realize categorised deposit article and lead to its low-usage and different grade type article to deposit the confusion and take inconvenient problem.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize:

in one aspect, the present invention provides a drawer, comprising a drawer body and an embedded drawer; the top of the drawer main body is provided with an opening, a first accommodating space is formed in the drawer main body, and a first groove which is sunken towards the interior of the drawer main body is formed in the front side of the drawer main body; the embedded drawer is arranged in the first groove and is rotationally connected with the first groove, the top of the embedded drawer is provided with an opening, and a second accommodating space is arranged inside the embedded drawer.

In order to simplify the connecting structure of the embedded drawer and the drawer main body and improve the service performance of the embedded drawer; optionally, two rotating shafts are arranged inside the first groove and are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the first groove; the bottom of embedded drawer is equipped with the engaging lug, the engaging lug is two and is located respectively the left side and the right side of embedded drawer, be equipped with on the engaging lug with the pivot hole of pivot looks adaptation.

In order to enable the embedded drawer to freely rotate in the first groove, the embedded drawer is easily opened or closed; furthermore, the engaging lug comprises an arc-shaped surface, and a notch used for being connected with the bottom of the embedded drawer is arranged on the arc-shaped surface.

In order to refine the structure of the embedded drawer and improve the use convenience of the embedded drawer; specifically, the built-in drawer comprises a second front panel, a second left panel, a second right panel, a second rear panel and a second bottom plate; the second front panel is used for covering or opening the first groove; the second left panel is connected with the second front panel; the second right panel is connected with the second front panel; the second rear panel is connected with the second left panel and the second right panel, and the second rear panel is inclined from top to bottom in a direction close to the second front panel; the second bottom plate is connected with the bottoms of the second front panel, the second left panel, the second rear panel and the second right panel.

In order to ensure the stability of the connection between the embedded drawer and the drawer main body when the embedded drawer is closed and avoid the embedded drawer from being automatically opened; optionally, a positioning protrusion adapted to the top of the first groove is disposed on the top of the second front panel.

In order to improve the service performance of the embedded drawer, the embedded drawer is convenient to open; specifically, the engaging lug further comprises a plane, the plane is connected with the arc-shaped face, the plane is connected with the second front panel, and the bottom of the second front panel extends downwards to the lower side of the engaging lug.

In order to simplify the structure of the drawer main body and improve the processing convenience of the drawer main body; optionally, the drawer body comprises a first bottom plate, a first left panel, a first rear panel, a first right panel, and a first front panel; the first bottom plate is used for forming a bottom wall of the drawer main body; the first left panel is connected with the first bottom plate; the first back panel is connected with the first bottom plate; the first right panel is connected with the first bottom plate; the first front panel is connected with the first bottom plate; the first front panel, the first left panel, the first rear panel and the first right panel are connected in sequence and used for forming a peripheral wall of the drawer main body; the first front panel includes a groove portion for forming a part of the first groove and a panel portion; the panel portion is located above the groove portion.

In order to improve the service performance of the drawer main body, the drawer main body is convenient to push and pull; optionally, a handle is provided on the panel portion.

In order to improve the free rotation of the embedded drawer in the first groove, the processing of the drawer main body is convenient; furthermore, a rotating gap is formed between one end, close to the embedded drawer, of the first bottom plate and the embedded drawer.

In another aspect, the present invention further provides a refrigeration device, which includes a box body and a door body; a drawer is arranged in the box body and comprises a drawer main body and an embedded drawer; the top of the drawer main body is provided with an opening, a first accommodating space is formed in the drawer main body, and a first groove which is sunken towards the interior of the drawer main body is formed in the front side of the drawer main body; the embedded drawer is arranged in the first groove and is rotationally connected with the first groove, the top of the embedded drawer is provided with an opening, and a second accommodating space is formed inside the embedded drawer; the door body is rotatably connected with the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage is with positive effect: the utility model is provided with the embedded drawer with small volume in the front side of the drawer main body with large volume, the drawer main body and the embedded drawer are respectively arranged independently, and the embedded drawer can be opened independently; the drawer main body is used for storing large-size foods and the like, the drawer is embedded and can be used for storing small-size cosmetics such as masks and the like, classified storage of foods and non-foods is realized, the internal space of refrigeration equipment is fully utilized, and the phenomenon that the foods and the non-foods taste tainted with each other is prevented; the embedded drawer is opened alone, need not to pull out the drawer main part, and the convenience of taking has improved the convenience of using, and user's body feels effectually.

Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the invention when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a refrigeration apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the case of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of one embodiment of the drawer of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the recessed drawer of FIG. 6 when opened;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the drawer body of FIG. 6;

FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the built-in drawer of FIG. 6;

FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 6;

FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 7;

FIG. 12 is a schematic sectional view taken along line G-G of FIG. 8;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 9 at F;

in the figure: 100-a box body; 200-a door body; 300-a storage space; 400-drawer; 410-a drawer body; 420-inline drawers;

411 — first accommodation space; 412-a first backplane; 413-a first rear panel; 414 — first left panel; 415-a handle; 416-a rotating shaft; 417 — a first groove; 418-groove section; 419-panel part;

421-a second accommodation space; 422-a second front panel; 423-a second left panel; 424-a second base plate; 425-a second back panel; 426-a limit bump; 427-engaging lugs;

481 — horizontal plate; 482-inclined plates; 483-vertical plates;

101-a guide rail; 102-a first wheel; 401-second wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "left", "right", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The present embodiment will take the drawer applied to the refrigerator as an example, and specifically describe the structural design and the working principle of the drawer.

As shown in fig. 1, the refrigerator of the present embodiment includes a cabinet 100 and a door 200, and the door 200 is rotatably connected to the cabinet 100, and specifically, the cabinet 100 is hinged to the door 200, and when the door 200 is closed, the cabinet 100 and the door 200 form a closed storage space 300 for freezing or refrigerating food.

As shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, in order to store the articles in a classified manner according to their properties and smells, the present embodiment provides a drawer 400 inside the cabinet 100 of the refrigerator, and the drawer 400 is slidably coupled to the cabinet 100, so that the drawer 400 is drawn out of or pushed into the storage space 300.

As shown in fig. 2 to 7, the connection structure of the drawer 400 and the cabinet 100 is the prior art, for example: a guide rail 101 is arranged on the box body 100, a first roller 102 is arranged on the front side of the guide rail 101, second rollers 401 are arranged at the rear ends of the left side and the right side of the drawer 400, flanging structures are respectively arranged on the front ends of the second rollers 401 on the left side and the right side of the drawer 400, and the flanging structures are lapped on the first roller 102 on the front side of the guide rail 101; when the drawer 400 is pulled out, the second rollers 401 at the rear ends of the left side and the right side of the drawer 400 slide on the guide rails 101, and the flanging structure slides along the first rollers 102 at the front side of the box body 100, so that the sliding connection of the drawer 400 and the box body 100 is realized.

The drawer 400 comprises a drawer main body 410 and an embedded drawer 420 embedded in the front side of the drawer main body 410, wherein the drawer main body 410 has a large volume, the embedded drawer 420 has a small volume, and the drawer main body 410 can drive the embedded drawer 420 to be pulled out of or slide into the box 100; the drawer body 410 and the embedded drawer 420 are independently arranged, and the embedded drawer 420 can be independently opened; the drawer main body 410 is used for storing large-sized food and the like, the embedded drawer 420 can be used for storing small-sized cosmetics such as facial masks and the like, classified storage of food and non-food is realized, the internal space of the box body 100 is fully utilized, and the phenomenon that the food and the non-food smell taint with each other is prevented; the embedded drawer 420 is opened alone, and the drawer body 410 does not need to be pulled out, so that the taking is convenient, the use convenience is improved, and the user somatosensory effect is good.

As shown in fig. 6, 7, 10 and 11, the drawer 400 has an open top of a drawer main body 410, the drawer main body 410 has a first receiving space 411 therein, and a front side of the drawer main body 410 is provided with a first groove 417 recessed toward the interior of the drawer main body 410; the embedded drawer 420 is disposed in the first groove 417 and rotatably connected to the first groove 417, the top of the embedded drawer 420 is open, and a second receiving space 421 is formed inside the embedded drawer 420. The drawer body 410 stores articles through the first receiving space 411, the embedded drawer 420 stores articles through the second receiving space 421, and the drawer body 410 and the embedded drawer 420 are isolated from each other, thereby realizing classified storage of the articles.

In certain preferred embodiments, as shown in fig. 7 and 9, inline drawer 420 includes a second front panel 422, a second left panel 423, a second right panel, a second rear panel 425, and a second bottom panel 424; a second front panel 422 is positioned at the front side, the second front panel 422 is used for covering or opening the first groove 417, and the second front panel 422 is a generally smooth panel; the second left panel 423 is located at the left side, the second left panel 423 is connected with the second front panel 422, generally, the second left panel 423 is vertically connected with the second front panel 422, the second left panel 423 has a trapezoid shape, and specifically, the second left panel 423 has a right-angled trapezoid shape; the second right panel is located on the right side, the second right panel is arranged in parallel with the second left panel 423, the second right panel is connected with the second front panel 422, specifically, the second right panel is vertically connected with the second front panel 422, the second right panel is completely symmetrical with the second left panel 423, and the shapes and the sizes of the second right panel and the second left panel 423 are consistent; the second rear panel 425 is located at the rear side, the second rear panel 425 is obliquely arranged, and the second rear panel 425 is obliquely inclined from top to bottom toward the direction close to the second front panel 422; the second bottom plate 424 is located at the bottom, and the second bottom plate 424 is connected to the bottom of the second front panel 422, the second left panel 423, the second right panel and the second rear panel 425, and specifically, the second front panel 422, the second left panel 423 and the second right panel are vertically connected to the second bottom plate 424. The arrangement of the embedded drawer 420 ensures that the upper end of the embedded drawer has a large opening and the bottom of the embedded drawer has a small size and is in a quadrangular frustum pyramid shape; on one hand, the space of the first groove 417 is fully utilized, and more articles can be stored; on the other hand, the built-in drawer 420 is freely rotatable inside the first groove 417 without any interference, and is convenient to use.

In some preferred embodiments, as shown in fig. 8, 9, 10, 11 and 13, the first groove 417 is provided with two rotating shafts 416 inside, the two rotating shafts 416 are respectively located at the left side and the right side of the first groove 417, and the center lines of the two rotating shafts 416 are on a straight line; the bottom of embedded drawer 420 is equipped with engaging lug 427, and engaging lug 427 is two and is located embedded drawer 420's left side and right side respectively, is equipped with the pivot hole with pivot 416 looks adaptation on the engaging lug 427, and pivot 416 inserts its pivot hole that corresponds one side, under the adaptation effect in pivot 416 and pivot hole, has realized that embedded drawer 420 is connected with the rotation of drawer main part 410, and this kind of connection structure is simple, rotates freely, and convenient processing preparation is with low costs.

Further, as shown in fig. 9 and 13, the engaging lug 427 includes a flat surface and an arc surface, the flat surface is connected with the second front panel 422, and the bottom of the second front panel 422 extends downward to below the engaging lug 427; the arc-shaped surface is arranged to protrude towards the direction far away from the second front panel 422, and a notch used for being connected with the bottom of the embedded drawer 420 is arranged on the arc-shaped surface. The arrangement of the engaging lugs 427 facilitates the installation of the engaging lugs 427 on the second front panel 422, and the installation is firm; meanwhile, the connection between the connecting lug 427 and the rotating shaft 416 is facilitated, and in the rotating process of the embedded drawer 420, the connecting lug 427 and the rotating shaft 416 are good in adaptation effect, so that the embedded drawer 420 can be opened and closed conveniently. The second front panel 422 completely covers the first groove 417, ensuring the appearance tidiness of the whole drawer 400; the bottom of the second front panel 422 extends downwards to the lower part of the connecting lug 427 and the rotating shaft 416 connected with the connecting lug 427, when the embedded drawer 420 needs to be opened, the bottom of the second front panel 422 only needs to be lightly pressed, the rotating shaft 416 rotates in the rotating shaft hole on the connecting lug 427 through the lever principle, and the second front panel 422 is opened, so that the embedded drawer 420 is opened.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 9 and 11, the top of the second front panel 422 is provided with a positioning protrusion 426 matching with the top of the first groove 417. When the inline drawer 420 is closed, the limiting protrusion 426 is engaged with the top of the first groove 417, as shown in fig. 10, so that the inline drawer 420 is firmly connected to the inside of the first groove 417, and the inline drawer 420 is prevented from being automatically opened due to an accidental collision or shaking.

In certain preferred embodiments, as shown in fig. 8, 10 and 11, the drawer body 410 includes a first bottom plate 412, a first left panel 414, a first rear panel 413, a first right panel and a first front panel; the first bottom plate 412 is located at the bottom, and the first bottom plate 412 is used for forming the bottom wall of the drawer body 410; the first left panel 414 is located at the left side, the first left panel 414 is connected with the first bottom plate 412, and specifically, the first left panel 414 is vertically connected with the first bottom plate 412; the first rear panel 413 is located at the rear side, the first rear panel 413 is connected with the first bottom plate 412, the first rear panel 413 is also connected with the first left panel 414, specifically, the first rear panel 413 is vertically connected with the first bottom plate 412, and the first rear panel 413 is also vertically connected with the first left panel 414; the first right panel is located at the right side, and the first right panel is connected with the first base plate 412, specifically, the first right panel is vertically connected with the first base plate 412; the first front panel is located at the front side, and the first front panel is connected with the first base plate 412, specifically, the first front panel is vertically connected with the first base plate 412; the first front panel, the first left panel 414, the first rear panel 413, and the first right panel are sequentially connected to form a peripheral wall of the drawer main body 410, and surround the peripheral wall of the drawer main body 410, the first bottom plate 412 is a bottom wall of the drawer main body 410, and the bottom wall and the peripheral wall together surround the first accommodating space 411.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, 11 and 12, the first front panel includes a groove portion 418 and a panel portion 419, the groove portion 418 being for forming at least a part of the first groove 417, the panel portion 419 being located above the groove portion 418; the groove portion 418 includes a horizontal plate 481, an inclined plate 482, and a vertical plate 483; a first end of the horizontal plate 481 is connected to the bottom of the panel portion 419; a first end of the inclined plate 482 is connected to a second end of the horizontal plate 481, and the inclined plate 482 is inclined from the first end to the second end toward the bottom of the inline drawer 420; a first end of vertical plate 483 is connected to a second end of inclined plate 482 and a second end of vertical plate 483 is perpendicularly connected to first base plate 412. When the built-in drawer 420 is closed, the panel portion 419 is connected to the second front panel 422 of the built-in drawer 420 to form an integral body in appearance, thereby further improving the tidiness of the appearance of the drawer 400. The horizontal plate 481 extends towards the rear side, the inclined plate 482 inclines towards the obliquely lower side, the vertical plate 483 is connected with the first bottom plate 412, and the horizontal plate 481, the inclined plate 482 and the vertical plate 483 are connected in sequence and jointly enclose a first groove 417 under the cooperation of the first left panel 414 and the first right panel. The arrangement of the first front panel enables the space of the first groove 417 to be large, meanwhile, the first groove 417 is convenient to form, consumables of the first front panel are saved, and the using effect is good. Further, a handle 415 is provided on the panel portion 419. The handle 415 is used to pull or push the drawer body 410 into the interior of the cabinet 100, and the handle 415 is provided to easily pull or push the drawer body 410 by holding the handle 415 with a hand, thereby opening or closing the drawer body 410 for convenient use.

Preferably, a rotation gap is formed between one end of the first bottom plate 412 close to the embedded drawer 420 and the embedded drawer 420. Specifically, a rotating gap is formed at the joint of the end of the first bottom plate 412 close to the embedded drawer 420 and the second back plate 425 and the second bottom plate 424 of the embedded drawer 420, so as to facilitate the free rotation of the embedded drawer 420.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or that equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which is claimed.

Claims (10)

1. A drawer, comprising:

the drawer comprises a drawer main body, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, wherein the top of the drawer main body is provided with an opening, a first accommodating space is formed in the drawer main body, and a first groove which is sunken towards the interior of the drawer main body is formed in the front side of the drawer main body;

the embedded drawer is arranged in the first groove and is rotationally connected with the first groove, the top of the embedded drawer is provided with an opening, and a second accommodating space is formed inside the embedded drawer.

2. The drawer according to claim 1, wherein the first groove is internally provided with two rotating shafts which are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the first groove; the bottom of embedded drawer is equipped with the engaging lug, the engaging lug is two and is located respectively the left side and the right side of embedded drawer, be equipped with on the engaging lug with the pivot hole of pivot looks adaptation.

3. The drawer of claim 2, wherein the engaging lugs comprise arcuate surfaces with notches formed therein for engaging the bottom of the recessed drawer.

4. The drawer of claim 3, wherein the inline drawer comprises:

the second front panel is used for covering or opening the first groove;

a second left panel connected with the second front panel;

a second right panel connected with the second front panel;

a second rear panel connected to the second left panel and the second right panel, the second rear panel being inclined from top to bottom in a direction approaching the second front panel;

and the second bottom plate is connected with the bottoms of the second front panel, the second left panel, the second rear panel and the second right panel.

5. The drawer of claim 4, wherein the top of the second front panel is provided with a positioning protrusion matched with the top of the first groove.

6. The drawer of claim 4, wherein the engaging ears further comprise a flat surface connected to the arcuate surface, the flat surface connected to the second front panel, the bottom of the second front panel extending downwardly below the engaging ears.

7. The drawer according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the drawer body comprises:

a first bottom plate for forming a bottom wall of the drawer main body;

a first left panel, a first rear panel, a first right panel and a first front panel connected to the first base plate;

the first front panel, the first left panel, the first rear panel and the first right panel are connected in sequence and used for forming a peripheral wall of the drawer main body;

the first front panel includes:

a groove portion for forming at least a part of the first groove;

and a panel part located above the groove part.

8. The drawer of claim 7, wherein the panel portion has a handle disposed thereon.

9. The drawer of claim 7, wherein a rotational gap is provided between an end of the first bottom plate adjacent to the recessed drawer and the recessed drawer.

10. A refrigeration apparatus, comprising:

a box body, wherein the drawer of any one of claims 1 to 9 is arranged in the box body;

the door body is rotationally connected with the box body.

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