CN212152055U - High-temperature crucible feeding device - Google Patents
High-temperature crucible feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212152055U CN212152055U CN202020321748.2U CN202020321748U CN212152055U CN 212152055 U CN212152055 U CN 212152055U CN 202020321748 U CN202020321748 U CN 202020321748U CN 212152055 U CN212152055 U CN 212152055U
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- storage tank
- crucible
- hollow pipe
- hollow tube
- temperature crucible
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-temperature crucible feeding device, which comprises a storage tank and a hollow pipe which are arranged from top to bottom in sequence; the storage tank is the back taper, and the top is provided with the top cap, and storage tank bottom and hollow tube intercommunication are provided with the ball valve on the hollow tube, and the hollow tube bottom is provided with fixed stop. Avoiding material blocking and dust raising caused by overhigh temperature in the crucible in the feeding process, keeping people away from a heat source and improving the safety index.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to high temperature furnace production field relates to a high temperature crucible feeding device.
Background
The crucibles used in the development experiments of the silicate glass frit prescription at present mainly comprise common ceramic crucibles, corundum crucibles, graphite crucibles, platinum crucibles and the like. Wherein, the ceramic crucible has low price but can only be used under the condition of medium and low temperature, such as less than about 1450 ℃, and can crack after being used for a long time; the corundum crucible can be melted at high temperature, and the bearing temperature is improved by about 200 ℃ compared with that of a ceramic crucible; for glass melting work, a ceramic crucible or a corundum crucible is very easy to be co-melted with glass, a sample is not easy to take out, and the service life of the crucible is generally only once; although the graphite crucible does not react with the glass basically, the glass melting is mostly an oxidizing atmosphere, the graphite crucible needs to be introduced with a protective atmosphere, and the carbon component in the crucible is melted into the glass after long-time melting, so that the transparency of the glass is affected. Compared with the first three types of crucibles, the platinum crucible is widely used due to the characteristics of high melting point, smooth surface, uniform wall thickness, easy control of temperature field, long service life and the like. However, the platinum has high thermal conductivity and rapid temperature reduction, so that the viscosity of the molten glass at high temperature is high during discharging, and the discharging difficulty is increased; and the platinum is soft and easy to deform and expensive, and the direct clamping of the platinum pot easily causes the deformation of the platinum pot, thereby affecting the service life. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems when the platinum crucible is used for melting glass, a bushing is usually added outside the platinum crucible, so that the function of heat preservation is achieved, and the platinum crucible is protected.
The conventional mullite lining is low in heat conductivity and poor in thermal shock resistance, so that the platinum crucible with the lining is slow in heating rate and incapable of being rapidly cooled compared with a platinum crucible. In order to improve the experimental efficiency, a platinum pot is usually required to keep high-temperature continuous operation, and high-temperature powder addition is inevitably required. The traditional feeding mode of the medicine spoon needs a plurality of times of operation time, the long-time temperature difference easily causes the cracking of the lining, further influences the service life of the lining, and people are close to a heat source, and easily cause the discomfort of human bodies and scald.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned prior art's shortcoming, provide a high temperature crucible feeding device, avoid the inside high-temperature gas of crucible to contact the outside air to make the people keep away from the heat source, improved the safety index.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize:
a high-temperature crucible feeding device comprises a material storage tank and a hollow pipe which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;
the storage tank is the back taper, and the top is provided with the top cap, and storage tank bottom and hollow tube intercommunication are provided with the ball valve on the hollow tube, and the hollow tube bottom is provided with fixed stop.
Preferably, the fixed baffle is located the hollow tube and is close to the bottom position, and the hollow tube bottom is the screw thread end, and the screw thread end is connected with the nut, is provided with adjustable fender between fixed baffle and the nut.
Preferably, top cap one side is articulated with the storage tank top, and top cap opposite side and storage tank top lock joint.
Preferably, the storage tank is internally provided with capacity scales.
Preferably, the total length of the storage tank and the hollow pipe is 1-1.2 m.
Preferably, the hollow pipe, the storage tank and the top cover are all made of stainless steel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a set up the ball valve on the hollow tube, make the powder that adds drop to the crucible through the hollow tube from the storage tank, through the handle of adjusting the ball valve, control it and open and shut, and then the velocity of flow that the powder dropped to the crucible in the control storage tank shelters from the crucible top through the baffle, avoids reinforced in-process because the inside high temperature of crucible causes pounces on material and raise dust to make the people keep away from the heat source, improved the safety index.
Furthermore, by arranging the movable baffle, different movable baffles can be replaced according to the limitation of the size and the material of the crucible.
Furthermore, top cap one side is articulated with the storage tank, and the opposite side lock joint is conveniently opened, and the leakproofness has been guaranteed to the lock joint, prevents that the inside high-temperature gas of crucible from upwards spouting.
Furthermore, after each feeding, the adding amount of the powder can be known by observing the volume scale change of the powder, so that the adding amount can be accurately controlled.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a half-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the bottom of the hollow tube of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-a material storage tank; 2-a top cover; 3-hollow pipe; 4-a ball valve; 5-fixing a baffle; 6-a movable baffle; 7-nut.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in figures 1 and 2, the high temperature crucible feeding device of the present invention comprises a material storage tank 1 and a hollow tube 3 sequentially arranged from top to bottom.
The bottom of the storage tank 1 is communicated with the hollow pipe 3, the hollow pipe 3 is a round pipe and made of stainless steel, the hollow pipe 3 is provided with a ball valve 4, and the ball valve 4 is a stainless steel ball valve 4.
As shown in figure 3, the hollow tube 3 is provided with a fixed baffle 5 near the bottom end, the bottom end of the hollow tube 3 is a threaded end, the threaded end is connected with a nut 7, a movable baffle 6 is arranged between the fixed baffle 5 and the nut 7, and the movable baffle 6 can be replaced according to the limitation of the crucible size and materials.
The total length of the material storage tank 1 and the hollow pipe 3 is 1-1.2m, so that people can not contact the crucible in a short distance.
When the device uses, with the vertical placing of device, storage tank 1 is last, detain adjustable fender 6 on crucible top end face, shelter from the crucible top, open ball valve 4, under the effect of gravity, the powder drops to the crucible in through hollow tube 3 in storage tank 1, owing to have and shelter from, can not cause to pounce out material and raise dust, top cap 2 has guaranteed that the inside high-temperature gas of crucible can not spout upwards, aperture through control ball valve 4, the flow of controlling the powder, reinforced back at every turn, through the capacity scale change of observing the powder, thereby can learn the addition of powder, thereby accurate control addition.
The above contents are only for explaining the technical idea of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any modification made on the basis of the technical solution according to the technical idea of the present invention all fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A high-temperature crucible feeding device is characterized by comprising a material storage tank (1) and a hollow pipe (3) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;
the storage tank (1) is an inverted cone, the top of the storage tank is provided with a top cover (2), the bottom of the storage tank (1) is communicated with the hollow pipe (3), the hollow pipe (3) is provided with a ball valve (4), and the bottom of the hollow pipe (3) is provided with a fixed baffle (5).
2. A high-temperature crucible charging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixed baffle (5) is located at a position close to the bottom end of the hollow pipe (3), the bottom end of the hollow pipe (3) is a threaded end, the threaded end is connected with a nut (7), and a movable baffle (6) is arranged between the fixed baffle (5) and the nut (7).
3. A high-temperature crucible charging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the top cover (2) is hinged with the top of the storage tank (1), and the other side of the top cover (2) is fastened with the top of the storage tank (1).
4. A high temperature crucible charging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage tank (1) is provided with volumetric scales.
5. A high temperature crucible charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that the total length of the storage tank (1) and the hollow tube (3) is 1-1.2 m.
6. A high-temperature crucible charging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hollow pipe (3), the storage tank (1) and the top cover (2) are made of stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020321748.2U CN212152055U (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | High-temperature crucible feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020321748.2U CN212152055U (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | High-temperature crucible feeding device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN212152055U true CN212152055U (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202020321748.2U Active CN212152055U (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | High-temperature crucible feeding device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN212152055U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-03-13 CN CN202020321748.2U patent/CN212152055U/en active Active
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Hunan Shaohong special glass Co.,Ltd. Assignor: CAIHONG GROUP (SHAOYANG) SPECIAL GLASS Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2023980041911 Denomination of utility model: A high-temperature crucible feeding device Granted publication date: 20201215 License type: Common License Record date: 20230915 |