CN212151834U - Petrochemical oil-water separation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a petrochemical oil-water separator, include storage water tank, solid fixed cylinder, water oil separating structure and lift the structure, the solid fixed cylinder of intermediate position department fixedly connected with on storage water tank top, and the inside wall fixedly connected with water oil separating structure of solid fixed cylinder, water oil separating structure's top swing joint has filtration, the bottom fixedly connected with outlet valve of storage water tank one side, the structure is raised to the bottom fixedly connected with of storage water tank. The utility model discloses a to need the liquid of separation pour into the box in, because the great layering phenomenon that can produce oil under the upper water of density of incompatible and water between the profit, the floater floats in water and sinks in oil, just can follow the condition that the liquid level observed port observed the water liquid level, after the hydrone passes through oil water separating membrane, the surface of water descends, and the floater also can descend thereupon, and profit has just separated completely when the floater falls to the bottom half, and this structure lets oil water separating become comparatively thoroughly.

Description

Petrochemical oil-water separation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a petroleum production field specifically is a petrochemical oil water separator.

Background

Petroleum is used as an essential important resource and is a raw material of various commodities, oil-water separation is an indispensable step in the exploitation and treatment of petroleum, and a petrochemical oil-water separation device is used as a main device for oil-water separation and determines the quality of treated petroleum raw materials, but the petrochemical oil-water separation devices on the market have certain defects:

(1) the traditional petrochemical oil-water separation device adopts a standing mode to separate oil and water due to different densities, so that the separation effect is poor and incomplete;

(2) the traditional petrochemical oil-water separation device directly pours the liquid to be separated into equipment for separation, and impurities in the liquid can cause damage to the equipment;

(3) traditional petrochemical oil water separator places and adopts the water pump to take out water and oil after the separation subaerial, very extravagant energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a petrochemical oil water separator to separate in solving above-mentioned background art thoroughly, impurity produces the problem of injury and extravagant energy to equipment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a petrochemical oil-water separator, includes storage water tank, solid fixed cylinder, water oil separating structure and lifts the structure, the solid fixed cylinder of intermediate position department fixedly connected with on storage water tank top, and the inside wall fixedly connected with water oil separating structure of solid fixed cylinder, the top swing joint of water oil separating structure has filtration, the bottom fixedly connected with outlet valve of storage water tank one side, the structure is raised to the bottom fixedly connected with of storage water tank.

Preferably, oil-water separation structure from the top down has set gradually liquid level viewing aperture, water oil separating membrane, box, spacing section of thick bamboo, floater and delivery valve, one side of box one end is provided with the liquid level viewing aperture, the opposite side fixedly connected with delivery valve of box one end, one side of box bottom is inlayed and is had water oil separating membrane.

Preferably, one end of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder, and the inner side wall of the limiting cylinder is movably connected with a floating ball.

Preferably, filtration has from left to right set gradually handle, connecting block, snap ring, barrel and filter screen, the inside wall fixedly connected with filter screen of barrel, the equal fixedly connected with snap ring in top of barrel both sides, and one side fixedly connected with connecting block of snap ring, one side fixedly connected with handle of connecting block.

Preferably, raise the structure and from left to right set gradually at the bottom of the antiskid, base, bracing piece, stopper and tray, the equal fixedly connected with stopper in both sides of tray, the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece of corner of tray bottom.

Preferably, the bottom end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a base, and the bottom end of the base is fixedly connected with an anti-skid bottom.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the petrochemical oil-water separation device solves the problems that the separation is not thorough, impurities damage equipment and energy is wasted;

(1) the liquid to be separated is poured into the box body, oil layering phenomenon under the upper water can be generated due to incompatibility between oil and water and large density of water, the floating ball floats on the water and sinks in the oil, the condition of the water level can be observed from the liquid level observation port, when water molecules pass through the oil-water separation membrane, the water level descends, the floating ball also descends, when the floating ball falls to the bottom of the box body, the oil and the water are completely separated, and the structure enables the oil-water separation to be more thorough;

(2) the clamp ring on the filter structure is aligned to the fixed cylinder and installed on the fixed cylinder through the handle, liquid to be separated is poured onto the filter structure, when the liquid is filtered to leave impurities on the filter screen, and when the impurities on the filter structure reach a certain degree, the filter structure is taken out by using the handle and cleaned, so that the liquid to be separated is filtered by the structure, and the filter structure is very convenient to clean;

(3) on placing the tray through the main part with the device, the stopper can ensure that the device is fixed and can not rock on the tray, and the bracing piece is raised the device, and when needs oil or water, open oil valve and outlet valve and utilized the gravity of water and oil itself just can flow, and this structure lets taking out of oil and water not need the motor, the effectual consumption that reduces the energy.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged side view of the oil-water separation structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the filter structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the elevation structure section enlargement of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. a fixed cylinder; 3. an oil-water separation structure; 301. a liquid level observation port; 302. an oil-water separation membrane; 303. a box body; 304. a limiting cylinder; 305. a floating ball; 306. an oil outlet valve; 4. a filter structure; 401. a handle; 402. connecting blocks; 403. a snap ring; 404. a barrel; 405. a filter screen; 5. a water outlet valve; 6. a raising structure; 601. an anti-slip bottom; 602. a base; 603. a support bar; 604. a limiting block; 605. a tray.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a petrochemical oil-water separation device comprises a water storage tank 1, a fixed cylinder 2, an oil-water separation structure 3 and a lifting structure 6, wherein the fixed cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end of the water storage tank 1, the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the oil-water separation structure 3, the oil-water separation structure 3 is sequentially provided with a liquid level observation port 301, an oil-water separation membrane 302, a box 303, a limiting cylinder 304, a floating ball 305 and an oil outlet valve 306 from top to bottom, the liquid level observation port 301 is arranged on one side of one end of the box 303, the oil outlet valve 306 is fixedly connected to the other side of one end of the box 303, the oil-water separation membrane 302 is embedded on one side of the bottom end of the box 303, the limiting cylinder 304 is fixedly;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the structure is used, firstly, liquid to be separated is poured into the box 303, oil is layered under water due to incompatibility and high density of water, the floating ball 305 floats on water and sinks in the oil, the water level can be observed from the liquid level observation port 301, when water molecules pass through the oil-water separation membrane 302, the water level descends, the floating ball 305 also descends, when the floating ball 305 falls to the bottom of the box 303, oil and water are completely separated, and the structure enables oil-water separation to be more thorough;

the top end of the oil-water separation structure 3 is movably connected with a filtering structure 4, the filtering structure 4 is sequentially provided with a handle 401, a connecting block 402, a clamping ring 403, a cylinder 404 and a filtering net 405 from left to right, the inner side wall of the cylinder 404 is fixedly connected with the filtering net 405, the clamping rings 403 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two sides of the cylinder 404, one side of each clamping ring 403 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 402, and one side of each connecting block 402 is fixedly connected with the handle 401;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the structure is used, firstly, the clamp ring 403 on the filter structure 4 is aligned with the fixed cylinder 2 through the handle 401, the liquid to be separated is poured onto the filter structure 4, when the liquid is filtered to retain impurities on the filter screen 405, and when the impurities on the filter structure 4 reach a certain degree, the handle 401 is used for taking out the filter structure 4 for cleaning, so that the structure not only filters the liquid to be separated, but also the filter structure 4 is very convenient to clean;

the bottom end of one side of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with a water outlet valve 5, the bottom end of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with a lifting structure 6, the lifting structure 6 is sequentially provided with an anti-skid bottom 601, a base 602, a support rod 603, a limit block 604 and a tray 605 from left to right, both sides of the tray 605 are fixedly connected with the limit block 604, corners of the bottom end of the tray 605 are fixedly connected with the support rod 603, the bottom end of the support rod 603 is fixedly connected with the base 602, and the bottom end of the base 602 is fixedly connected with the;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the structure is used, firstly, the main body of the device is placed on the tray 605, the limiting block 604 can ensure that the device is fixed on the tray 605 and cannot shake, the supporting rod 603 raises the device, when oil or water is needed, the oil outlet valve 306 and the water outlet valve 5 are opened, and the water and the oil can flow out by using the gravity of the water and the oil, so that the structure enables the oil and the water to be used without a motor, and the energy consumption is effectively reduced.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the snap ring 403 on the filtering structure 4 is aligned to the fixed cylinder 2 through the handle 401, the liquid to be separated is poured onto the filtering structure 4, when the liquid is filtered to leave impurities on the filter screen 405, and when the impurities on the filtering structure 4 reach a certain degree, the handle 401 is used to take out the filtering structure 4 for cleaning, the structure not only filters the liquid to be separated, but also the cleaning of the filtering structure 4 is very convenient;

then, liquid to be separated is poured into the box 303, oil and water are layered under the upper water due to incompatibility and the water density is high, the floating ball 305 floats on the water and sinks in the oil, the water level condition can be observed from the liquid level observation port 301, when water molecules pass through the oil-water separation membrane 302, the water level descends, the floating ball 305 also descends, when the floating ball 305 falls to the bottom of the box 303, oil and water are completely separated, and the structure enables oil-water separation to be more thorough;

finally, the main body of the device is placed on the tray 605, the limiting block 604 can ensure that the device is fixed on the tray 605 and cannot shake, the supporting rod 603 lifts the device, when oil or water is needed, the oil outlet valve 306 and the water outlet valve 5 are opened, the water and the oil can flow out by utilizing the gravity of the water and the oil, the structure enables the oil and the water to be used without a motor, and the energy consumption is effectively reduced.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a petrochemical oil water separator, includes storage water tank (1), solid fixed cylinder (2), oil water separating structure (3) and raises structure (6), its characterized in that: the water storage tank is characterized in that a fixed cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end of the water storage tank (1), an oil-water separation structure (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder (2), a filtering structure (4) is movably connected to the top end of the oil-water separation structure (3), a water outlet valve (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the water storage tank (1), and a lifting structure (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water storage tank (1).

2. The petrochemical oil-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the oil-water separation structure (3) from top to bottom has set gradually liquid level viewing aperture (301), water oil separating membrane (302), box (303), spacing section of thick bamboo (304), floater (305) and oil outlet valve (306), one side of box (303) one end is provided with liquid level viewing aperture (301), the opposite side fixedly connected with oil outlet valve (306) of box (303) one end, one side of box (303) bottom is inlayed and is had water oil separating membrane (302).

3. The petrochemical oil-water separation device according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the inner wall of the box body (303) is fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder (304), and the inner side wall of the limiting cylinder (304) is movably connected with a floating ball (305).

4. The petrochemical oil-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein: filtration (4) has from left to right set gradually handle (401), connecting block (402), snap ring (403), barrel (404) and filter screen (405), inside wall fixedly connected with filter screen (405) of barrel (404), the equal fixedly connected with snap ring (403) in top of barrel (404) both sides, and one side fixedly connected with connecting block (402) of snap ring (403), one side fixedly connected with handle (401) of connecting block (402).

5. The petrochemical oil-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting structure (6) is sequentially provided with an anti-skid bottom (601), a base (602), a support rod (603), a limiting block (604) and a tray (605) from left to right, the limiting blocks (604) are fixedly connected to two sides of the tray (605), and the support rod (603) is fixedly connected to a corner of the bottom end of the tray (605).

6. The petrochemical oil-water separation device according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom end of the supporting rod (603) is fixedly connected with a base (602), and the bottom end of the base (602) is fixedly connected with an anti-skidding bottom (601).

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