CN212147106U - A screening equipment for plastic particles - Google Patents
A screening equipment for plastic particles Download PDFInfo
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- CN212147106U CN212147106U CN202020653941.6U CN202020653941U CN212147106U CN 212147106 U CN212147106 U CN 212147106U CN 202020653941 U CN202020653941 U CN 202020653941U CN 212147106 U CN212147106 U CN 212147106U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及塑料颗粒加工技术领域,具体涉及一种塑料颗粒用分筛设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic particle processing, in particular to a screening equipment for plastic particles.
背景技术Background technique
申请号为CN201610502208.2的专利公开了一种塑料颗粒筛选装置,包括支架、主风管、筛网以及由无纺布制成的集料袋,主风管横置并固定在支架上;主风管的一端为进料端,另一端为选料端,进料端的侧壁上开设有进料口,进料端的端部安装有进料风机;筛网固定在选料端内,且筛网两侧的选料端侧壁上固定有出料管,且出料管与主风管连通;出料管的端部固定有与出料管形成三通结构的出料风管,出料风管的一端安装有出料风机,集料袋固定在出料风管的另一端,进料风机和出料风机均采用离子风机;该装置利用了塑料颗粒质量较轻,在气流干扰下悬浮,并可被气流推动的特点,使其通过筛网,以此可迅速完成对塑料颗粒的筛选,但仍然存在以下不足之处:(1)该塑料颗粒筛选装置不能有效地取出塑料颗粒中的灰尘以及不合格颗粒,使得生产的塑料颗粒品质低;(2)该塑料颗粒筛选装置需要先将塑料颗粒悬浮才能进行筛选,操作难度放大,筛选效率低。The patent with the application number CN201610502208.2 discloses a plastic particle screening device, which includes a bracket, a main air duct, a screen and a collection bag made of non-woven fabric. The main air duct is placed horizontally and fixed on the bracket; One end of the air duct is the feeding end, and the other end is the material selection end. The side wall of the feeding end is provided with a feeding port, and the end of the feeding end is installed with a feeding fan; the screen is fixed in the material selection end, and the screen is A discharge pipe is fixed on the side walls of the material selection end on both sides of the net, and the discharge pipe is connected with the main air pipe; the end of the discharge pipe is fixed with a discharge air pipe forming a three-way structure with the discharge pipe. One end of the air duct is installed with a discharge fan, and the collecting bag is fixed on the other end of the discharge air duct. The feeding fan and the discharge fan are both ion fans; the device uses plastic particles that are light in weight and can be suspended under airflow interference. , and can be pushed by the airflow to make it pass through the screen, so that the screening of plastic particles can be quickly completed, but there are still the following shortcomings: (1) The plastic particle screening device cannot effectively remove the plastic particles. Dust and unqualified particles make the quality of the produced plastic particles low; (2) the plastic particle screening device needs to suspend the plastic particles before screening, which increases the difficulty of operation and low screening efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述的技术问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供了一种塑料颗粒用分筛设备:(1)通过将塑料颗粒从进料斗中加入至风选箱中,塑料颗粒经过顶部的第一导流板和第二导流板导流后向下坠落并分散,鼓风机运转通过通风管在吸风口处产生风力,塑料颗粒中质量轻的不合格颗粒以及灰尘经过风力带入到排料管中,落入废料箱中储存,解决了现有的塑料颗粒筛选装置不能有效地取出塑料颗粒中的灰尘以及不合格颗粒,使得生产的塑料颗粒品质低的问题;(2)通过振动电机带动第一分筛区、第二分筛区、第三分筛区内部均在振动,塑料颗粒在颗粒分筛通道上滑落的过程中,根据塑料颗粒的粒径大小,经过第一分筛杆时,部分塑料颗粒落入至第一分筛箱中储存,经过第二分筛杆时,部分塑料颗粒落入至第二分筛箱中储存,经过第三分筛杆时,部分塑料颗粒落入至第三分筛箱中储存,剩余塑料颗粒落入至第四分筛箱中储存,解决了现有的塑料颗粒筛选装置需要先将塑料颗粒悬浮才能进行筛选,操作难度放大,筛选效率低的问题。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of screening equipment for plastic particles: (1) by adding the plastic particles from the feed hopper into the winnowing box, the plastic particles pass through the first screen at the top. The deflector and the second deflector fall down and disperse after being deflected. The blower runs through the ventilation pipe to generate wind force at the air suction port, and the light unqualified particles and dust in the plastic particles are brought into the discharge pipe by the wind force. , falling into the waste box for storage, which solves the problem that the existing plastic particle screening device cannot effectively remove the dust and unqualified particles in the plastic particles, resulting in the low quality of the produced plastic particles; (2) Drive the first plastic particle by the vibration motor The interior of the sieving area, the second sieving area and the third sieving area are all vibrating. During the process of the plastic particles sliding down the particle sieving channel, according to the particle size of the plastic particles, when they pass through the first sieving rod, part of the The plastic particles fall into the first screening box for storage. When passing through the second screening rod, some plastic particles fall into the second screening box for storage. When passing through the third screening rod, some plastic particles fall into the second screening box. It is stored in the third sieve box, and the remaining plastic particles fall into the fourth sieve box for storage, which solves the problems that the existing plastic particle screening device needs to suspend the plastic particles before screening, the operation difficulty is enlarged, and the screening efficiency is low.
本实用新型的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:The purpose of the present utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种塑料颗粒用分筛设备,包括进料斗、风选箱、颗粒分筛通道、吸风口,所述风选箱顶部安装有进料斗,所述风选箱一侧安装有吸风口,所述风选箱底部倾斜安装有颗粒分筛通道;A screening equipment for plastic particles, comprising a feeding hopper, an air selection box, a particle screening channel, and an air suction port. A particle sieving channel is installed obliquely at the bottom of the air selection box;
所述吸风口远离风选箱一端连接有通风管,所述通风管远离吸风口一端连通至鼓风机的进风口,所述通风管接近吸风口一端底部连通有排料管,所述排料管底端连通至废料箱顶部;One end of the air suction port away from the air selection box is connected with a ventilation pipe, and one end of the ventilation pipe away from the air suction port is connected to the air inlet of the blower. connected to the top of the waste bin;
所述颗粒分筛通道内腔等距依次分为第一分筛区、第二分筛区、第三分筛区,所述第一分筛区底部安装有第一分筛箱,所述第二分筛区底部安装有第二分筛箱,所述第三分筛区底部安装有第三分筛箱,所述颗粒分筛通道远离风选箱一端底部设有第四分筛箱。The inner cavity of the particle sieving channel is divided into a first sieving area, a second sieving area, and a third sieving area in turn, and a first sieving box is installed at the bottom of the first sieving area. A second screening box is installed at the bottom of the second screening area, a third screening box is installed at the bottom of the third screening section, and a fourth screening box is installed at the bottom of one end of the particle screening channel away from the air separation box.
进一步的,所述风选箱远离吸风口一侧顶部、底部内壁均安装有第一导流板,所述风选箱远离第一导流板一侧内壁安装有第二导流板,所述第二导流板顶部与吸风口顶部接触,所述第一导流板、第二导流板均呈三棱柱状。Further, a first deflector is installed on the inner wall of the top and bottom of the air selection box on the side away from the air suction port, and a second deflector is installed on the inner wall of the air selection box on the side away from the first deflector. The top of the second air guide plate is in contact with the top of the air suction port, and the first air guide plate and the second air guide plate are both in the shape of a triangular prism.
进一步的,所述第一分筛区和第二分筛区的连接处以及第三分筛区两侧均安装有阻挡板,所述第一分筛区内部等距安装有若干第一分筛杆,所述第二分筛区内部等距安装有若干第二分筛杆,所述第三分筛区内部等距安装有若干第三分筛杆,所述第一分筛区、第二分筛区、第三分筛区的两侧外壁上均安装有振动电机。Further, blocking plates are installed at the connection between the first screening area and the second screening area and on both sides of the third screening area, and several first screening areas are installed at equal distances inside the first screening area. Several second screening rods are installed equidistantly in the second screening area, and a number of third screening rods are installed in the third screening area at equal distances. The first screening area, the second screening area Vibration motors are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the screening area and the third screening area.
进一步的,相邻所述第一分筛杆之间的距离小于相邻第二分筛杆之间的距离,相邻所述第二分筛杆之间的距离小于相邻第三分筛杆之间的距离。Further, the distance between the adjacent first screening rods is smaller than the distance between the adjacent second screening rods, and the distance between the adjacent second screening rods is smaller than the adjacent third screening rods. the distance between.
进一步的,所述废料箱、第一分筛箱、第二分筛箱、第三分筛箱上均开设有出料口。Further, the waste box, the first sub-screening box, the second sub-screening box, and the third sub-screening box are all provided with discharge ports.
本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the present utility model:
(1)本实用新型的一种塑料颗粒用分筛设备,通过将塑料颗粒从进料斗中加入至风选箱中,塑料颗粒经过顶部的第一导流板和第二导流板导流后向下坠落并分散,启动鼓风机,鼓风机运转通过通风管在吸风口处产生风力,塑料颗粒中质量轻的不合格颗粒以及灰尘经过风力带入到排料管中,落入废料箱中储存;该分筛设备通过风力将塑料颗粒中质量轻的灰尘、塑料颗粒粉末以及不合格的塑料颗粒(如内部孔洞多,呈空心状颗粒)吸出,排出至废料箱中后再进行塑料颗粒分筛过程,减少次品存在率,提高了产品的品质;(1) A kind of screening equipment for plastic particles of the present utility model, by adding plastic particles from a feeding hopper into a winnowing box, the plastic particles are guided through the first and second guide plates at the top Then fall down and disperse, start the blower, the blower operates through the ventilation pipe to generate wind force at the air suction port, the light unqualified particles and dust in the plastic particles are brought into the discharge pipe by the wind force, and fall into the waste box for storage; The screening equipment sucks out the light-weight dust, plastic particle powder and unqualified plastic particles (such as hollow particles with many internal holes) in the plastic particles by wind force, and discharges them into the waste box before performing the plastic particle screening process. , reduce the existence rate of defective products and improve the quality of products;
(2)本实用新型的一种塑料颗粒用分筛设备,通过启动振动电机,振动电机带动第一分筛区、第二分筛区、第三分筛区内部均在振动,塑料颗粒在颗粒分筛通道上滑落的过程中,根据塑料颗粒的粒径大小,经过第一分筛杆时,部分塑料颗粒落入至第一分筛箱中储存,经过第二分筛杆时,部分塑料颗粒落入至第二分筛箱中储存,经过第三分筛杆时,部分塑料颗粒落入至第三分筛箱中储存,剩余塑料颗粒落入至第四分筛箱中储存;该分筛设备自动完成了塑料颗粒的分筛过程,工作效率高,而且结构简单,使用便捷。(2) A kind of screening equipment for plastic particles of the present utility model, by starting the vibration motor, the vibration motor drives the first sub-screening area, the second sub-screening area, and the third sub-screening area to vibrate, and the plastic particles are in the particle size. During the process of sliding down the sieving channel, according to the particle size of the plastic particles, when passing through the first sieving rod, some plastic particles fall into the first sieving box for storage, and when passing through the second sieving rod, some plastic particles It falls into the second screening box for storage. When passing through the third screening rod, some plastic particles fall into the third screening box for storage, and the remaining plastic particles fall into the fourth screening box for storage; the screening The equipment automatically completes the screening process of plastic particles, with high work efficiency, simple structure and convenient use.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1是本实用新型一种塑料颗粒用分筛设备的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of plastic particle screening equipment of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型的风选箱的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the winnowing box of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型的颗粒分筛通道的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the particle sieving channel of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型的第一分筛杆、第二分筛杆、第三分筛杆的装配示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the first screen bar, the second screen bar, and the third screen bar of the present invention.
图中:101、进料斗;102、风选箱;103、颗粒分筛通道;104、吸风口;105、排料管;106、通风管;107、鼓风机;108、废料箱;109、出料口;110、第一分筛箱;111、第二分筛箱;112、第三分筛箱;113、第四分筛箱;114、第一导流板;115、第二导流板;116、阻挡板;117、振动电机;118、第一分筛区;119、第二分筛区;120、第三分筛区;121、第一分筛杆;122、第二分筛杆;123、第三分筛杆。In the figure: 101, feed hopper; 102, winnowing box; 103, particle screening channel; 104, suction port; 105, discharge pipe; 106, ventilation pipe; 107, blower; 108, waste box; 109, outlet Material port; 110, the first screening box; 111, the second screening box; 112, the third screening box; 113, the fourth screening box; 114, the first deflector; 115, the
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4所示,本实用新型为一种塑料颗粒用分筛设备,包括进料斗101、风选箱102、颗粒分筛通道103、吸风口104,风选箱102顶部安装有进料斗101,风选箱102一侧安装有吸风口104,风选箱102底部倾斜安装有颗粒分筛通道103;Please refer to FIGS. 1-4. The utility model is a screening equipment for plastic particles, including a
吸风口104远离风选箱102一端连接有通风管106,通风管106远离吸风口104一端连通至鼓风机107的进风口,通风管106接近吸风口104一端底部连通有排料管105,排料管105底端连通至废料箱108顶部;One end of the
颗粒分筛通道103内腔等距依次分为第一分筛区118、第二分筛区119、第三分筛区120,第一分筛区118底部安装有第一分筛箱110,第二分筛区119底部安装有第二分筛箱111,第三分筛区120底部安装有第三分筛箱112,颗粒分筛通道103远离风选箱102一端底部设有第四分筛箱113。The inner cavity of the
具体的,风选箱102远离吸风口104一侧顶部、底部内壁均安装有第一导流板114,风选箱102远离第一导流板114一侧内壁安装有第二导流板115,第二导流板115顶部与吸风口104顶部接触,第一导流板114、第二导流板115均呈三棱柱状;第一分筛区118和第二分筛区119的连接处以及第三分筛区120两侧均安装有阻挡板116,第一分筛区118内部等距安装有若干第一分筛杆121,第二分筛区119内部等距安装有若干第二分筛杆122,第三分筛区120内部等距安装有若干第三分筛杆123,第一分筛区118、第二分筛区119、第三分筛区120的两侧外壁上均安装有振动电机117;相邻第一分筛杆121之间的距离小于相邻第二分筛杆122之间的距离,相邻第二分筛杆122之间的距离小于相邻第三分筛杆123之间的距离;废料箱108、第一分筛箱110、第二分筛箱111、第三分筛箱112上均开设有出料口109。Specifically, a
请参阅图1-4所示,本实施例的一种塑料颗粒用分筛设备的工作过程如下:Please refer to Figures 1-4. The working process of a plastic particle screening equipment in this embodiment is as follows:
步骤一:启动鼓风机107,鼓风机107运转通过通风管106在吸风口104处产生风力,将塑料颗粒从进料斗101中加入至风选箱102中,塑料颗粒经过顶部的第一导流板114和第二导流板115导流后向下坠落并分散,塑料颗粒中质量轻的不合格颗粒以及灰尘经过风力带入到排料管105中,落入废料箱108中储存;Step 1: Start the
步骤二:其余的塑料颗粒经过底部的第一导流板114落入至颗粒分筛通道103中,启动振动电机117,振动电机117带动第一分筛区118、第二分筛区119、第三分筛区120内部均在振动;Step 2: The remaining plastic particles fall into the
步骤三:塑料颗粒在颗粒分筛通道103上滑落的过程中,根据塑料颗粒的粒径大小,经过第一分筛杆121时,部分塑料颗粒落入至第一分筛箱110中储存,经过第二分筛杆122时,部分塑料颗粒落入至第二分筛箱111中储存,经过第三分筛杆123时,部分塑料颗粒落入至第三分筛箱112中储存,剩余塑料颗粒落入至第四分筛箱113中储存,完成塑料颗粒的分筛过程。Step 3: During the process of the plastic particles sliding down the
以上内容仅仅是对本实用新型结构所作的举例和说明,所属本技术领域的技术人员对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,只要不偏离实用新型的结构或者超越本权利要求书所定义的范围,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above content is only an example and description of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplements to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, as long as they do not deviate from the scope of the present invention. Structure or beyond the scope defined by the claims shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN117548335A (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-02-13 | 山东黄金矿业(玲珑)有限公司 | Sorting device for geological mining crushed stones |
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| CN117548335A (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-02-13 | 山东黄金矿业(玲珑)有限公司 | Sorting device for geological mining crushed stones |
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Effective date of registration: 20250516 Address after: 223400 Jiangsu Province Huai'an City Lianshui County Wugang Town Industrial Concentration Zone 3# Patentee after: Huai'an Wosi New Materials Co., Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 236505 Jinzhai Township Industrial Park, Jieshou City, Fuyang City, Anhui Province, on the west side of the 204 line segment of the Zhai section Patentee before: Anhui Chenglong Plastic Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |