CN212146814U

CN212146814U - Furniture processing cutting device

Info

Publication number: CN212146814U
Application number: CN202020246237.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙其峰
Original assignee: Anji Shengda Bamboo Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Anji Shengda Bamboo Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-03
Filing date: 2020-03-03
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-03

Abstract

The utility model provides a furniture processing cutting device belongs to furniture processing technology field. The plate cutting machine solves the problems that the plate is usually cut by adopting a traditional manual plate pressing mode of cutting equipment, the working strength is high, the working efficiency is low, and safety accidents are easy to happen. The utility model comprises a frame, a workbench, a pressing mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a cutting mechanism; the workbench is divided into a left moving sliding table and a right moving sliding table which are arranged in a mirror symmetry mode, the clamping mechanisms are respectively arranged on the two moving sliding tables, and each clamping mechanism comprises a transverse moving guide rail, a clamping driving piece and a flexible clamping plate; the pressing mechanism comprises a vertical driving piece, an elastic pressing device and a sliding guide rod; the cutting mechanism comprises a longitudinal moving guide rail, a mounting table, a lifting driving piece, a cutting support, a cutting circular knife and a rotary driving motor, and the mounting table is connected with the longitudinal driving motor in a driving mode. The utility model has the advantages of convenient use, high efficiency and high safety.

Description

Furniture processing cutting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of furniture processing, more specifically say, it relates to a furniture processing cutting device.

Background

Sofa, deck chair etc. are furniture commonly used in people's life, can need to use timber or other panel in these furniture usually, adopt traditional cutting equipment to cut panel with the mode that the panel was compressed tightly to the manual work among the prior art to this kind of panel usually, need the workman constantly to compress tightly panel during the cutting, still need operate the cutter, and working strength is big and work efficiency is low, still takes place the incident easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a furniture processing cutting device of convenient to use, efficient, security height to the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a furniture processing and cutting device comprises a frame, a workbench, a pressing mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a cutting mechanism; the workbench is divided into a left moving sliding table and a right moving sliding table which are arranged in a mirror symmetry mode, the clamping mechanism is respectively arranged on the two moving sliding tables, and the clamping mechanism comprises a transverse moving guide rail detachably connected with the moving sliding tables, a clamping driving piece detachably connected with the transverse moving guide rail and a flexible clamping plate detachably connected with the clamping driving piece; the pressing mechanism is arranged above the workbench and comprises a vertical driving piece detachably connected with the top of the rack, an elastic pressing device connected with the bottom of the vertical driving piece and a sliding guide rod, and two ends of the sliding guide rod are respectively connected with the elastic pressing device and the rack; cutting mechanism including locate the workstation below the longitudinal movement guide rail, with longitudinal movement guide rail sliding connection's mount table, can dismantle the lift driving piece of connecting the mount table top, can dismantle the cutting support of connecting lift driving piece top, with cutting support complex cutting circular knife and be used for driving the rotatory rotary drive motor of cutting circular knife, the mount table drive is connected with and is used for driving the mount table along longitudinal movement guide rail length direction reciprocating motion's longitudinal drive motor.

The working principle is as follows: when the device works, a plate is placed on the two moving sliding tables, an interval for passing a cutting circular knife is arranged between the two moving sliding tables, two sides of the plate are clamped by the clamping driving piece, the plate cannot be damaged due to the arrangement of the flexible clamping plate, then the top of the plate is pressed by the elastic pressing device driven by the vertical driving piece above, the upper surface of the plate cannot be damaged due to the arrangement of the elastic pressing device, the protection effect of the plate is good, the plate is not required to be fixed manually, the device is safer and convenient to operate, then the cutting circular knife can rotate and move to cut off the plate as long as the rotary driving motor and the longitudinal driving motor are started, the transverse moving guide rail and the longitudinal moving guide rail both adopt common linear guide rails, the precision is high, the friction coefficient is low, the driving piece is more labor-saving, and the linear motion precision is higher, also make the cutting effect of panel good, can remove the panel that presss from both sides tight driving piece and come to be fit for multiple size moreover, application scope is wide.

Further, the elastic pressing device comprises a mounting plate in threaded connection with the vertical driving piece, a plurality of sliding shafts of the sliding connection mounting plate, a flexible pressing plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding shaft, and a first elastic buffer piece arranged between the mounting plate and the flexible pressing plate, wherein the outer ring of the sliding shaft is sleeved with the first elastic buffer piece. When flexible clamp plate and panel contact, first elastic buffer spare receives the pressure contraction, has played the effect of buffering, and when flexible clamp plate and panel butt motionless back, first elastic buffer spare can also have a resilience force to elastic clamp plate moreover for elastic clamp plate is better to the effect that compresses tightly of panel.

Further, mounting panel bottom spiro union has a plurality of elastic buffer, be equipped with a plurality of mounting holes that are used for spiro union elastic buffer on the mounting panel, elastic buffer includes the flexible hold-down head with mounting hole complex installation axle, sliding connection installation axle and locate flexible hold-down head and install the second elastic buffer between the axle. To less panel a bit, can tear off sliding shaft and flexible clamp plate and the first bolster of mounting panel below, prevent that these parts from interfering with the tight driving piece of clamp, only need just can compress tightly less panel through elastic buffer, to great panel, through elastic buffer still sliding shaft and flexible clamp plate and the cooperation of first bolster, can gain better effect that compresses tightly.

Further, the installation axle is equipped with the screw thread post with the mounting hole spiro union, locate the spacing boss of screw thread post below and with second elastic buffer spare complex installation protruding axle, spacing boss diameter is greater than screw thread post and installation protruding axle, second elastic buffer spare top links firmly spacing boss bottom and links firmly the flexible clamp head. During the installation, only need to install the threaded column of installation axle on the mounting hole of mounting panel earlier and can accomplish elastic buffer's installation, easy dismounting.

Furthermore, every remove the slip table bottom and can dismantle and be connected with two lateral sliding guide, every lateral sliding guide both sides all are equipped with limit baffle, limit baffle is last to be equipped with and to remove slip table complex lead screw, the lead screw is kept away from the one end that removes the slip table and is equipped with the rolling disc. The lead screw drives the movable sliding table to move along the length direction of the transverse sliding guide rail by rotating the rotating disc, so that the position of the movable sliding table is adjusted conveniently, the movable sliding table cannot move easily due to the fact that self gravity of the movable sliding table can be fixed in place when the rotating disc is not used, and the design is reasonable.

Further, be equipped with the flexile mat mounting groove on the flexible grip block, install the flexible pad of silica gel in the flexile mat mounting groove. Through pasting double faced adhesive tape or scribbling glue with the flexible pad back of silica gel, install again in flexible pad mounting groove, can conveniently install the flexible pad of silica gel, convenient change and simple to operate.

Further, the bottom of the flexible pressing head is fixedly connected with a silica gel layer, and the flexible pressing plate is fixedly connected with the silica gel layer. The silica gel layer is fixed on the flexible pressing head or the flexible pressing plate through glue or double faced adhesive tape, and the installation is convenient.

Further, the first elastic buffer member and the second elastic buffer member are both compression springs. The compression spring is usually made of common carbon steel, so that the manufacturing cost is low.

Furthermore, the clamping driving piece, the vertical driving piece and the lifting driving piece are all cylinders or electric cylinders. Adopt cylinder or electronic jar to come as the driving piece, equipment purchasing's with low costs, choose for use the way extensive moreover, especially adopt electronic jar, not only the precision is higher, and control is convenient, and the cost is lower, and later maintenance cost is lower moreover, also need not connect a lot of trachea, and it is more convenient to install.

Furthermore, the cutting support is provided with an air suction pipe for absorbing scraps, and the air suction pipe is positioned on one side of the cutting circular knife, which is far away from the rotary driving motor. The breathing pipe absorbs the saw-dust through external aspirator pump or common getter device for most piece that produces when this device cutting panel can be absorbed, and only few piece can fall on the ground, alleviates workman's cleaning work intensity.

Compared with the prior art, the furniture processing and cutting device adopting the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1: the plate is automatically clamped through the pressing mechanism and the clamping mechanism, and then is cut through the cutting mechanism, manual operation is not needed, the working strength is reduced, and the safety is higher;

2: the transverse moving guide rail and the longitudinal moving guide rail can adopt common linear guide rails, the precision is high, the friction coefficient is low, the driving piece is more labor-saving, the linear motion precision is higher, and the plate cutting effect is good;

3: the clamping driving piece can be moved to be suitable for plates with various sizes, and the application range is wide;

4: due to the arrangement of the flexible clamping plate, damage to the plate can not be caused, due to the arrangement of the driving elastic pressing device, damage to the upper surface of the plate can not be caused, and the protection effect of the plate is good.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another perspective of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of C in fig. 3.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a work table; 3. a hold-down mechanism; 4. a clamping mechanism; 5. a cutting mechanism; 21. moving the sliding table; 41. a lateral movement guide rail; 42. clamping the driving member; 43. a flexible clamping plate; 31. a vertical driving member; 32. an elastic pressing device; 33. a sliding guide bar; 51. a longitudinally moving guide rail; 52. an installation table; 53. a lifting drive member; 54. cutting the stent; 55. cutting a circular knife; 56. a rotary drive motor; 57. a longitudinal driving motor; 321. mounting a plate; 322. a sliding shaft; 323. a flexible platen; 324. a first elastic buffer member; 6. an elastic buffer device; 3211. mounting holes; 61. installing a shaft; 62. a flexible compression head; 63. a second elastic buffer member; 611. a threaded post; 612. a limiting boss; 613. installing a convex shaft; 7. a lateral sliding guide rail; 8. a limit baffle; 9. a screw rod; 91. rotating the disc; 431. a flexible pad mounting groove; 10. and (4) sucking a pipe.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the furniture processing and cutting device comprises a frame 1 made of sheet metal, a workbench 2, a pressing mechanism 3, a clamping mechanism 4 and a cutting mechanism 5;

the workbench 2 is divided into two movable sliding tables 21 made of 45# steel and arranged in a left mirror symmetry mode and a right mirror symmetry mode, a gap for cutting a circular cutting knife 55 is formed between the two movable sliding tables 21, each movable sliding table 21 is provided with a transverse moving guide rail 41 through a screw, a sliding block of each transverse moving guide rail 41 is provided with a clamping driving piece 42 through a screw, in the embodiment, the clamping driving piece 42 adopts an electric cylinder, the clamping driving piece 42 is provided with a flexible clamping plate 43 through a screw, the flexible clamping plate 43 is machined to form a flexible pad installation groove 431 through a machine tool, and a silica gel flexible pad is installed in the flexible pad installation groove 431 and can also be made of rubber or other materials;

the pressing mechanism 3 is arranged above the workbench 2, the pressing mechanism 3 comprises a vertical driving piece 31 arranged at the top of the rack 1 through a screw, an elastic pressing device 32 arranged at the bottom of the vertical driving piece 31 through a screw, and a stainless steel sliding guide rod 33 with two ends respectively connected with the elastic pressing device 32 and the rack 1, the top of the sliding guide rod 33 is inserted in a hole of the rack 1, and the bottom of the sliding guide rod 33 is in threaded connection with the elastic pressing device 32;

the cutting mechanism 5 comprises a longitudinal moving guide rail 51 arranged below the workbench 2, a mounting table 52 in threaded connection with a sliding block of the longitudinal moving guide rail 51, a lifting driving piece 53 connected with the top of the mounting table 52 through screws, a cutting support 54 made of sheet metal connected with the top of the lifting driving piece 53 through screws, a steel cutting circular knife 55 mounted on the cutting support 54, and a common rotary driving motor 56 for driving the cutting circular knife 55 to rotate, wherein the mounting table 52 is connected with a common longitudinal driving motor 57 for driving the mounting table 52 to reciprocate along the length direction of the longitudinal moving guide rail 51 in a common screw rod 9 transmission mode.

In the present embodiment, the lateral movement rail 41, the longitudinal movement rail 51, and the lateral sliding rail 7 are all common linear rails.

Specifically, the elastic pressing device 32 includes a stainless steel or aluminum alloy mounting plate 321 screwed with the vertical driving member 31, a plurality of stainless steel or aluminum alloy sliding shafts 322 slidably connected to the mounting plate 321, a flexible pressing plate 323 fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding shaft 322, and a first elastic buffer 324 installed between the mounting plate 321 and the flexible pressing plate 323, wherein the first elastic buffer 324 is installed at the outer ring of the sliding shaft 322.

Preferably, the bottom spiro union of mounting panel 321 has a plurality of elastic buffer 6, a plurality of mounting holes 3211 that are used for spiro union elastic buffer 6 are processed through the bench vice on the mounting panel 321, elastic buffer 6 includes with mounting hole 3211 complex stainless steel or aluminum alloy installation axle 61, the flexible clamping head 62 of sliding connection installation axle 61 and locate flexible clamping head 62 and the second elastic buffer 63 of installing between the axle 61, be equipped with a axle on the flexible clamping head 62, this axle is pegged graft with the hole of installing the axle 61.

In this embodiment, the first elastic buffer 324 and the second elastic buffer 63 are both common compression springs.

In this embodiment, a flexible pad installation groove 431 is formed in the flexible clamping plate 43, and a silicone flexible pad is installed in the flexible pad installation groove 431.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the flexible pressing head 62 is fixedly connected with a silica gel layer, and the flexible pressing plate 323 is fixedly connected with a silica gel layer.

Specifically, the top of the mounting shaft 61 is provided with a threaded post 611 screwed with a mounting hole 3211, a limiting boss 612 below the threaded post 611, and a mounting convex shaft 613 matched with the second elastic buffer 63, the diameter of the limiting boss 612 is greater than that of the threaded post 611 and the mounting convex shaft 613, the top of the second elastic buffer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting boss 612, and the bottom of the second elastic buffer is fixedly connected to the flexible pressing head 62. During installation, the installation of the elastic buffer device 6 can be completed only by installing the threaded column 611 of the installation shaft 61 on the installation hole 3211 of the installation plate 321, and the installation and the disassembly are convenient.

Preferably, every remove slip table 21 bottom and install two lateral sliding guide 7 through the screw, remove slip table 21 and install on lateral sliding guide 7's slider, every lateral sliding guide 7 both sides all install the limit baffle 8 that stainless steel or panel beating were made, limit baffle 8 is last to install and remove the common lead screw 9 of slip table 21 complex, lead screw 9 is kept away from the one end that removes slip table 21 and is installed plastics rolling disc 91.

Preferably, the cutting support 54 is provided with an air suction pipe 10 for absorbing the debris, and the air suction pipe 10 is positioned on the side of the cutting circular knife 55 far away from the rotary driving motor 56. The air suction pipe 10 absorbs the wood chips through an external air suction pump or a common air suction device, so that most of chips generated when the device cuts the plate can be absorbed, only a small part of chips can fall on the ground, and the cleaning work intensity of workers is reduced.

Preferably, the clamping driving member 42, the vertical driving member 31 and the lifting driving member 53 are all air cylinders or electric cylinders. Adopt cylinder or electronic jar to come as the driving piece, equipment purchasing's with low costs, choose for use the way extensive moreover, especially adopt electronic jar, not only the precision is higher, and control is convenient, and the cost is lower, and later maintenance cost is lower moreover, also need not connect a lot of trachea, and it is more convenient to install.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Although the machine frame 1, the working table 2, the pressing mechanism 3, the clamping mechanism 4, the cutting mechanism 5, the moving slide table 21, the transverse moving guide rail 41, the clamping driving member 42, the flexible clamping plate 43, the vertical driving member 31, the elastic pressing device 32, the sliding guide rod 33, the longitudinal moving guide rail 51, the mounting table 52, the lifting driving member 53, the cutting bracket 54, the cutting circular knife 55, the rotary driving motor 56 and the longitudinal driving motor 57 are used more frequently, the terms of the mounting plate 321, the sliding shaft 322, the flexible pressing plate 323, the first elastic buffer 324, the elastic buffer device 6, the mounting hole 3211, the mounting shaft 61, the flexible pressing head 62, the second elastic buffer 63, the threaded column 611, the limit boss 612, the mounting boss 613, the transverse sliding guide 7, the limit baffle 8, the screw rod 9, the rotating disc 91, the flexible cushion mounting groove 431, the air suction pipe 10, etc., but do not exclude the possibility of using other terms. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed in a manner that is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A furniture processing and cutting device is characterized by comprising a rack (1), a workbench (2), a pressing mechanism (3), a clamping mechanism (4) and a cutting mechanism (5); the workbench (2) is divided into a left movable sliding table (21) and a right movable sliding table (21) which are arranged in a mirror symmetry mode, the clamping mechanism (4) is respectively installed on the two movable sliding tables (21), and the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a transverse movable guide rail (41) detachably connected with the movable sliding tables (21), a clamping driving piece (42) detachably connected with the transverse movable guide rail (41) and a flexible clamping plate (43) detachably connected with the clamping driving piece (42); the pressing mechanism (3) is arranged above the workbench (2), and the pressing mechanism (3) comprises a vertical driving piece (31) detachably connected with the top of the rack (1), an elastic pressing device (32) connected with the bottom of the vertical driving piece (31), and a sliding guide rod (33) of which two ends are respectively connected with the elastic pressing device (32) and the rack (1); cutting mechanism (5) including locate workstation (2) below longitudinal movement guide rail (51), with longitudinal movement guide rail (51) sliding connection's mount table (52), can dismantle lift driving piece (53) of connecting mount table (52) top, can dismantle cutting support (54) of connecting lift driving piece (53) top, with cutting support (54) complex cutting circular knife (55) and be used for driving rotatory rotary drive motor (56) of cutting circular knife (55), mount table (52) drive connection has and is used for driving mount table (52) along longitudinal movement guide rail (51) length direction reciprocating motion's longitudinal drive motor (57).

2. The furniture processing and cutting device of claim 1, wherein the elastic pressing device (32) comprises a mounting plate (321) screwed with the vertical driving member (31), a plurality of sliding shafts (322) slidably connected with the mounting plate (321), a flexible pressing plate (323) fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding shafts (322), and a first elastic buffer member (324) arranged between the mounting plate (321) and the flexible pressing plate (323), wherein the first elastic buffer member (324) is sleeved on the outer ring of the sliding shafts (322).

3. The furniture processing and cutting device of claim 2, wherein a plurality of elastic buffering devices (6) are screwed at the bottom of the mounting plate (321), a plurality of mounting holes (3211) for screwing the elastic buffering devices (6) are formed in the mounting plate (321), and each elastic buffering device (6) comprises a mounting shaft (61) matched with the mounting hole (3211), a flexible pressing head (62) slidably connected with the mounting shaft (61), and a second elastic buffering member (63) arranged between the flexible pressing head (62) and the mounting shaft (61).

4. The furniture processing and cutting device of claim 3, wherein the mounting shaft (61) is provided with a threaded post (611) screwed with the mounting hole (3211), a limiting boss (612) arranged below the threaded post (611), and a mounting convex shaft (613) matched with the second elastic buffer (63), the diameter of the limiting boss (612) is larger than that of the threaded post (611) and the mounting convex shaft (613), the top of the second elastic buffer (63) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limiting boss (612), and the bottom of the second elastic buffer (63) is fixedly connected with the flexible pressing head (62).

5. The furniture processing and cutting device according to claim 1, wherein two transverse sliding guide rails (7) are detachably connected to the bottom of each movable sliding table (21), each transverse sliding guide rail (7) is provided with a limiting baffle (8) on both sides, a lead screw (9) matched with the movable sliding table (21) is arranged on each limiting baffle (8), and a rotating disc (91) is arranged at one end, away from the movable sliding table (21), of each lead screw (9).

6. The furniture processing and cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the flexible clamping plate (43) is provided with a flexible pad installation groove (431), and a silica gel flexible pad is installed in the flexible pad installation groove (431).

7. The furniture processing and cutting device according to claim 4, wherein a silicone layer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flexible pressing head (62), and a silicone layer is fixedly connected to the flexible pressing plate (323).

8. A furniture working cutting device according to claim 4, wherein said first (324) and second (324) elastomeric buffers are compression springs.

9. A furniture working and cutting device according to claim 4, wherein the clamping drive member (42), the vertical drive member (31) and the lifting drive member (53) are all air cylinders or electric cylinders.

10. The furniture processing and cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the cutting support (54) is provided with an air suction pipe (10) for absorbing debris, and the air suction pipe (10) is positioned on the side of the cutting circular knife (55) away from the rotary driving motor (56).