CN212144636U - Combined drilling die for vehicle longitudinal beam building block type hinge - Google Patents

Combined drilling die for vehicle longitudinal beam building block type hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212144636U
CN212144636U CN201922365991.4U CN201922365991U CN212144636U CN 212144636 U CN212144636 U CN 212144636U CN 201922365991 U CN201922365991 U CN 201922365991U CN 212144636 U CN212144636 U CN 212144636U
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China
Prior art keywords
drilling
positioning
plate
assembly
fixed
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CN201922365991.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许宁
李坚
常凤清
王飞
吴新来
韩磊
武正祥
张晶
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Beiben Trucks Group Co Ltd
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Beiben Trucks Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a vehicle longeron cordwood system hinge combination drilling mould. The drilling die comprises a drilling template assembly, an airfoil drilling template, a positioning baffle, a lower supporting block, a lower die holder, a positioning guide plate and a positioning plate. The 2 airfoil drilling templates are respectively fixed on two sides of one end of the drilling template assembly, the plurality of positioning baffle plates are respectively fixed on two side surfaces of the drilling template assembly, and the plurality of lower support blocks are respectively fixed on the upper surface of the lower template; the positioning plate is fixed on the upper surface of the other end of the lower die holder, positioning grooves are formed in two side faces of the upper end of the positioning plate, the positioning guide plate is fixed at the other end of the drill plate assembly and inserted into the positioning grooves in the outer side face of the positioning plate, and the end portion of a workpiece to be processed abuts against the positioning grooves in the inner side face of the positioning plate. The utility model provides a technical problem of vehicle longeron interchangeability and unity, improved vehicle longeron drilling mould interchangeability and unity, reduced manufacturing cost.

Description

Combined drilling die for vehicle longitudinal beam building block type hinge
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of vehicle longeron processing, concretely relates to vehicle longeron cordwood system hinge combination drilling mould.
Background
At present, a set of drilling die for a crossbeam is commonly adopted in the machining process of the longitudinal beam of the domestic vehicle, the requirements of various longitudinal beams due to the change of the wheelbase and the climbing position cannot be met, and the longitudinal beam drilling die has no interchangeability and uniformity, so that the problems of various drilling dies, long manufacturing period, increased manufacturing cost and the like exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a vehicle longeron cordwood system hinge combination drilling mould has solved the technical problem of vehicle longeron interchangeability and unity, has improved vehicle longeron drilling mould interchangeability and unity, has reduced manufacturing cost.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that the combined drilling mould for the building block type hinge of the vehicle longitudinal beam comprises a drilling template assembly 1, a drilling sleeve 2, an airfoil drilling template 3, an upper supporting block 4, a positioning baffle 6, a lower supporting block 9, a lower die holder 10, a positioning guide plate 11 and a positioning plate 12; the 2 airfoil drilling templates 3 are respectively fixed on two sides of one end of the drilling template assembly 1, the positioning baffles 6 are respectively fixed on two side surfaces of the drilling template assembly 1, the positioning baffles 6 on the two side surfaces are in one-to-one correspondence, and the lower supporting blocks 9 are respectively fixed on the upper surface of the lower template;
the positioning plate 12 is fixed on the upper surface of the other end of the lower die holder 10, positioning grooves are formed in two side faces of the upper end of the positioning plate 12, the positioning guide plate 11 is fixed at the other end of the drill plate assembly 1, the positioning guide plate 11 is inserted into the positioning groove in the outer side face of the positioning plate 12, the end portion of a workpiece to be machined is close to the positioning groove in the inner side face of the positioning plate 12, a plurality of drill bushings 2 are arranged on the drill plate assembly 1, and a plurality of upper supporting blocks 4 are fixed on the lower surface of the drill plate assembly 1 and used for pressing the longitudinal.
The drilling template assembly 1 comprises a plurality of drilling templates and a plurality of pairs of hinge connecting plates 7, the drilling templates are in one-to-one butt joint, and the adjacent drilling templates are fixedly connected through the 1 pair of hinge connecting plates 7.
The utility model has the advantages that,
a. the utility model adopts a building block type hinge combination structure, which is one of the best methods for solving the defects of poor interchangeability, poor uniformity and the like of various longitudinal beams, so that a whole set of replacement mold is not needed in production, and the effect of the utility model is far superior to the production mode of using a drilling mold by a longitudinal beam; b. the utility model adopts the building block type hinge combination mode, fundamentally solves the problems of interchangeability, uniformity and the like of the longitudinal beam, improves the utilization rate and the production rate of the drilling mould, and reduces the investment cost of the drilling mould; the utility model realizes interchangeability and unity by optimizing the type of the drilling module according to the longitudinal beams with different wheelbases and climbing positions, reduces the type of the drilling mould and optimizes the field management, and can be popularized and applied to the longitudinal beam drilling mould of all heavy trucks and light trucks; the utility model discloses a drilling module quantity of adding and subtracting or exchange the module and satisfy multiaxis apart from longeron drilling production.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a head structure of a vehicle longitudinal beam building block type hinge combined drilling mold of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the tail structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the present invention for a vehicle with a wheel base of 3775+1700/6 × 4;
fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the present invention suitable for the wheel base 4375+1700/6 × 4 vehicle model.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the utility model relates to a vehicle longeron cordwood system hinge combination drilling mould includes bushing plate assembly 1, drill bushing 2, airfoil bushing plate 3, goes up supporting block 4, positioning baffle 6, lower supporting shoe 9, die holder 10, location baffle 11 and locating plate 12.
The 2 airfoil drilling templates 3 are respectively fixed on two sides of one end of the drilling template assembly 1. The positioning baffles 6 are respectively fixed on two side surfaces of the drill plate assembly 1 through bolts, and the positioning baffles 6 on the two side surfaces are in one-to-one correspondence. A plurality of lower support blocks 9 are respectively fixed on the upper surface of the lower template. For supporting the machined part stringer 5.
The positioning plate 12 is fixed on the upper surface of the other end of the lower die holder 10, positioning grooves are formed in two side faces of the upper end of the positioning plate 12, the positioning guide plate 11 is fixed at the other end of the drill plate assembly 1, the positioning guide plate 11 is inserted into the positioning grooves in the outer side face of the positioning plate 12 during installation, and the end portion of a processed workpiece abuts against the positioning grooves in the inner side face of the positioning plate 12 during installation.
The drill plate assembly 1 is provided with a plurality of drill bushings 2. A plurality of upper supporting blocks 4 are fixed on the lower surface of the drill plate assembly 1 and used for pressing the longitudinal beam 5 of the part to be processed.
The drilling template assembly 1 comprises a plurality of drilling templates and a plurality of pairs of hinge connecting plates 7, the drilling templates are in one-to-one butt joint, and the adjacent drilling templates are fixedly connected through the 1 pair of hinge connecting plates 7. 2 hinge webs 7 of the 1 pair of hinge webs 7 are located on either side of the butt end. Two ends of the hinge connecting plate 7 are respectively fixed on the butted 2 drilling templates through connecting pins 8.
Because heavy lorry motorcycle type is various, causes the longeron kind of same width and height, appearance and different wheel base to increase, and this brings very big degree of difficulty for drilling die design, and how to accomplish multiaxis longeron production with minimum module is this utility model's technical difficulty. The method of modular design of the drilling mold is briefly described below by taking the combination of the drilling mold of a common wide-body lathe as an example. The part names corresponding to the serial numbers in fig. 1 are as follows: the drilling template assembly comprises a drilling template assembly 1, a drilling sleeve 2, a wing surface drilling template 3, an upper supporting block 4, a longitudinal beam 5 of a processed part, a positioning baffle 6, a hinge connecting plate 7, a connecting pin 8, a lower supporting block 9 and a lower die holder 10.
In the first embodiment, the combination of the 'longitudinal and lining composite beam' drilling mould building block type hinge structure with the axle base of the 3775+1700/6 x 4 vehicle type is shown schematically. The device consists of a drilling template 5 and a lower die holder 4.
In the second embodiment, the axle base is 4375+1700/6 × 4 model of the building block type hinge structure combination diagram of the drilling mould of the longitudinal and lining composite beam. Consists of 6 drilling templates and 5 lower die seats. The head, the middle and the tail of the drilling machine are added with one drilling module according to the five drilling modules in the figure 2. And four lower die seats are newly added.
Table 1 shows a list of modules used by the longitudinal beam drilling die for two types of vehicle shown in the fourth part:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002769103040000041
the above table shows: (1) the wheel base 3775+1700/6 × 4 vehicle model and 4375+1700/6 × 4 vehicle model can share part of the modules.
(2) Compared with a 3775+1700/6 × 4 model module, the model module with the wheel base of 4375+1700/6 × 4 needs to be added with 1-6 and 2-5 modules.
To summarize: the hole pitches of the part drilling modules can be found to be mutually universal by comparing the wheel pitches of the 3775+1700/6 multiplied by 4 vehicle type with the wheel pitches of the 4375+1700/6 multiplied by 4 vehicle type. The wheel base of 4375+ 1700/6X 4 can be produced by putting part of the drilling modules on the basis of the wheel base of 3775+ 1700/6X 4. The input cost of the drilling die is reduced.
The utility model provides an at present solebar drilling mould adopts the superiority of cordwood system hinge integrated design in actual production process. From the technical point of design of the drilling die, innovations are made in the aspects of interchangeability and uniformity of the drilling die, reduction of investment of the drilling die, improvement of productivity, reduction of manufacturing cost and the like, and research and discussion are made on application of the longitudinal beam drilling die to the frame longitudinal beam drilling die by adopting a building block type hinge combination design method.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a vehicle longeron cordwood system hinge combination drilling mould, characterized by: the drilling mould comprises a drilling template assembly (1), a drilling sleeve (2), a wing surface drilling template (3), an upper supporting block (4), a positioning baffle (6), a lower supporting block (9), a lower die holder (10), a positioning guide plate (11) and a positioning plate (12); the 2 airfoil drilling templates (3) are respectively fixed on two sides of one end of the drilling template assembly (1), the positioning baffles (6) are respectively fixed on two side surfaces of the drilling template assembly (1), the positioning baffles (6) on the two side surfaces are in one-to-one correspondence, and the lower supporting blocks (9) are respectively fixed on the upper surface of the lower template;
locating plate (12) are fixed on the other end upper surface of die holder (10), all be provided with the constant head tank on two sides of locating plate (12) upper end, location baffle (11) are fixed on bushing block assembly (1) other end, location baffle (11) insert in the constant head tank on locating plate (12) lateral surface, the tip of work piece leans on tightly in the constant head tank of locating plate (12) medial surface, be provided with a plurality of drill bushings (2) on bushing block assembly (1), a plurality of supporting blocks (4) of going up are fixed on the lower surface of bushing block assembly (1), be used for compressing tightly by processing part longeron (5).
2. The vehicle stringer block hinge combination drilling die of claim 1, wherein: the drilling template assembly (1) comprises a plurality of drilling templates and a plurality of pairs of hinge connecting plates (7), the drilling templates are in one-to-one butt joint, and the adjacent drilling templates are fixedly connected through 1 pair of hinge connecting plates (7).
CN201922365991.4U 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Combined drilling die for vehicle longitudinal beam building block type hinge Expired - Fee Related CN212144636U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113091559A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-07-09 西安兴航航空科技股份有限公司 Hang joint space hole site and detect and side guide hole brill and examine mould

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113091559A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-07-09 西安兴航航空科技股份有限公司 Hang joint space hole site and detect and side guide hole brill and examine mould

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201215

Termination date: 20211225

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee