CN212142376U

CN212142376U - Preparation device for petroleum refining catalyst

Info

Publication number: CN212142376U
Application number: CN202020153719.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Zhuji Xiawi Flower And Wood Farm
Current assignee: Zhuji Xiawi Flower And Wood Farm
Priority date: 2020-02-05
Filing date: 2020-02-05
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field is refined to the oil, and discloses a catalyst preparation facilities is refined to oil. This catalyst preparation facilities is refined to oil, including the agitator tank, the top fixedly connected with dead lever of agitator tank, the quantity of dead lever is two, fixedly connected with slide bar between two dead levers, sliding connection has first slider on the slide bar, the first movable rod of fixedly connected with on the first slider. The utility model discloses, in adding the agitator tank with the material through the material import, start the runner and make its motion, the rotation of runner drives the head rod and rotates, the rotation of head rod drives the second slider and carries out the up-and-down motion on first movable rod, this device makes the stirring more even through the horizontal reciprocating motion of (mixing) shaft and rotary motion's cooperation, stirring efficiency is higher to reached can labour saving and time saving, can improve the mixing speed, can improve zeolite molecular sieve production efficiency's effect.

Description

Preparation device for petroleum refining catalyst

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is extracted to the oil, specifically is a catalyst preparation facilities is extracted to oil.

Background

Petroleum, one of the main objects of geological exploration, is a viscous, dark brown liquid, called "industrial blood", with petroleum reserves in the upper part of the crust, the main component being a mixture of various alkanes, cycloalkanes, aromatics. The secondary processing of crude oil, such as catalytic cracking, catalytic reforming, hydrocracking and other extended refining processes, can improve the quality of petroleum products and the yield of light oil. The zeolite molecular sieve is an inorganic crystal material, is widely applied to the fields of catalysis, adsorption, ion exchange and the like due to the regular pore structure, stronger acidity and high hydrothermal stability, and plays an irreplaceable role.

When the prior art is used, because the catalyst generally needs to be added in the secondary processing of crude oil, the zeolite molecular sieve is generally used at present, the raw materials for synthesizing the zeolite molecular sieve are firstly required to be mixed in the production of the zeolite molecular sieve, the raw materials are generally manually mixed at present, the time and the labor are wasted, the mixing speed is low, and the mixing is not uniform, so that the production efficiency of the zeolite molecular sieve can be reduced, the mixture is easily remained on the inner wall, and the blanking and the cleaning are inconvenient, therefore, the petroleum refining catalyst preparation device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To prior art's not enough, the utility model provides a catalyst preparation facilities is refine to petroleum possesses advantages such as stirring, unloading convenience, has solved present petroleum and has refined catalyst preparation facilities stirring inhomogeneous, the easy residual substance's of inner wall problem.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a preparation device of a catalyst for petroleum refining comprises a stirring box, wherein the top of the stirring box is fixedly connected with two fixed rods, a slide rod is fixedly connected between the two fixed rods, a first slide block is connected onto the slide rod in a sliding manner, a first movable rod is fixedly connected onto the first slide block, a second slide block is connected onto the first movable rod in a sliding manner, a fixed plate is fixedly connected onto the top of the stirring box, a rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate, a first connecting rod is movably connected onto the rotating wheel, one end, away from the first slide block, of the first movable rod is fixedly connected with an installation block, a motor is fixedly connected onto the installation block, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, helical blades are welded on the outer side of the stirring shaft, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the stirring box, and a third slide block, fixed mounting has drive arrangement on the third slider, movable mounting has the cam on the third slider fixedly connected with gag lever post on the third slider, the quantity of gag lever post is two, and it is provided with the second movable rod to alternate on two gag lever posts, the bottom fixedly connected with support column of agitator tank, the quantity of support column is four, the bottom swing joint of agitator tank has the second connecting rod, and sliding connection has the fourth slider on four support columns.

Furthermore, one end of the first connecting rod, which is far away from the rotating wheel, is fixedly connected with the second sliding block.

Furthermore, the first movable rod and the stirring box are arranged in an inserting mode, and a movable groove for the first movable rod to move is formed in the frame body at the top of the stirring box.

Furthermore, a material inlet is formed in one side of the stirring box, and a material outlet is formed in the bottom of the stirring box.

Furthermore, a first spring is sleeved between the outer side of the second movable rod and the inner wall of the limiting rod and the inner wall of the third sliding block.

Furthermore, one end, far away from the stirring box, of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the fourth sliding block.

Furthermore, the second spring is sleeved outside the supporting column and below the fourth sliding block.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the preparation device for the petroleum refining catalyst is characterized in that materials are added into a stirring box through a material inlet, a rotating wheel is started to move, the rotating wheel rotates to drive a first connecting rod to rotate, the rotation of the first connecting rod drives a second sliding block to move up and down on a first movable rod, when the second slide block moves to the top of the first movable rod, the first connecting rod moves next, so that the second slide block drives the first movable rod to move leftwards along with the first slide block, when the second slide block moves to the leftmost side, the second slide block pushes the first slide block to move rightwards, thereby leading the stirring shaft to move left and right in the horizontal direction, further leading the stirring of the helical blade to be more uniform, leading the stirring to be more uniform and leading the stirring efficiency to be higher through the matching of the horizontal reciprocating motion and the rotary motion of the stirring shaft, thereby the effects of saving time and labor, improving the mixing speed and improving the production efficiency of the zeolite molecular sieve are achieved.

2. This catalyst preparation facilities is abstracted to oil, when needs unloading, there is partial material bonding in the agitator tank, drive the third slider along the spout motion through starting drive arrangement, start the cam, make the second movable rod of cam extrusion both sides, make it be reciprocating motion, make devices such as ejector pad on the second movable rod clean the material of inner wall, when the agitator tank is when the function produces vibrations, the second connecting rod extrudees fourth slider and makes the second spring absorb vibrations, this device is convenient clears up the remaining catalyst of inner wall, the problem of catalyst staying at the inner wall easily has been solved, the absorbing effect still has simultaneously, increase machine life.

Drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or in the prior art will be briefly described below.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at C according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the stirring shaft of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a stirring box; 2. fixing the rod; 3. a slide bar; 4. a first slider; 5. a first movable bar; 6. a second slider; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a rotating wheel; 9. a first connecting rod; 10. mounting blocks; 11. a motor; 12. a stirring shaft; 13. a helical blade; 14. a material inlet; 15. a chute; 16. a third slider; 17. a drive device; 18. a cam; 19. a limiting rod; 20. a second movable bar; 21. a first spring; 22. a support pillar; 23. a second connecting rod; 24. a fourth slider; 25. a second spring; 26. and (5) material outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the stirring device comprises a stirring box 1, wherein the top of the stirring box 1 is fixedly connected with two fixed rods 2, two fixed rods 2 are fixedly connected between the two fixed rods 2, a sliding rod 3 is fixedly connected between the two fixed rods 2, a first sliding block 4 is slidably connected on the sliding rod 3, a first movable rod 5 is fixedly connected on the first sliding block 4, the first movable rod 5 and the stirring box 1 are arranged in an inserting manner, a movable groove for the first movable rod 5 to move is formed in a frame body at the top of the stirring box 1, a second sliding block 6 is slidably connected on the first movable rod 5, a fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected at the top of the stirring box 1, a rotating wheel 8 is fixedly installed on the fixed plate 7, a first connecting rod 9 is movably connected on the rotating wheel 8, one end of the first connecting rod 9, which is far away from the rotating wheel 8, is fixedly connected with the second sliding block 6, the mounting block 10 is fixedly connected with a motor 11, an output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 12, the outer side of the stirring shaft 12 is welded with a helical blade 13, the inner wall of the stirring box 1 is provided with a sliding groove 15, the sliding groove 15 is connected with a third sliding block 16 in a sliding manner, the third sliding block 16 is fixedly provided with a driving device 17, the third sliding block 16 is movably provided with a cam 18, the third sliding block 16 is fixedly connected with two limiting rods 19, the two limiting rods 19 are provided with second movable rods 20 in an inserting manner, a first spring 21 is sleeved between the limiting rods 19 and the inner wall of the third sliding block 16 at the outer side of the second movable rods 20, when blanking is needed, partial materials are adhered in the stirring box 1, the driving device 17 is started to drive the third sliding block 16 to move along the sliding groove 15, the cam 18 is started, so that the cam 18 extrudes the second movable rods 20, bounce-back and the cooperation of cam 18 of first spring 21 make it be reciprocating motion, make devices such as ejector pad on the second movable rod 20 clean the material of inner wall, the bottom fixedly connected with support column 22 of agitator tank 1, the quantity of support column 22 is four, the bottom swing joint of agitator tank 1 has second connecting rod 23, the one end and the fourth slider 24 fixed connection of agitator tank 1 are kept away from to second connecting rod 23, sliding connection has fourth slider 24 on four support columns 22, the outside of support column 22 just is located the below cover of fourth slider 24 and has been connected second spring 25, when agitator tank 1 when the function produces vibrations, second connecting rod 23 extrudes fourth slider 24 makes second spring 25 absorb vibrations, material import 14 has been seted up to one side of agitator tank 1, material export 26 has been seted up to the bottom of agitator tank 1.

When the stirring device is used, materials are added into the stirring box 1 through the material inlet 14, the rotating wheel 8 is started to move, the rotating wheel 8 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 9 to rotate, the first connecting rod 9 rotates to drive the second sliding block 6 to move up and down on the first movable rod 5, when the second sliding block 6 moves to the top of the first movable rod 5, the first connecting rod 9 moves, the second sliding block 6 drives the first movable rod 5 to move leftwards along with the first sliding block 4, when the second sliding block moves to the leftmost side, the second sliding block 6 pushes the first sliding block 4 to move rightwards, the stirring shaft 12 moves leftwards and rightwards in the horizontal direction, the stirring of the helical blades 13 is more uniform, secondly, when blanking is needed, partial materials are adhered to the stirring box 1, the third sliding block 16 is driven to move along the sliding groove 15 through the starting driving device 17, the cam 18 is started, the cam 18 is made to extrude the second movable rods 20 on the two sides, the rebounding of the first spring 21 is matched with the cam 18 to make the second movable rods reciprocate, devices such as push blocks on the second movable rods 20 clean materials on the inner wall, and when the stirring box 1 generates vibration during operation, the second connecting rod 23 extrudes the fourth sliding block 24 to make the second spring 25 absorb the vibration.

It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a catalyst preparation facilities is refine to petroleum, includes agitator tank (1), its characterized in that: the stirring device is characterized in that the top of the stirring box (1) is fixedly connected with two fixed rods (2), a sliding rod (3) is fixedly connected between the two fixed rods (2), a first sliding block (4) is connected on the sliding rod (3), a first movable rod (5) is fixedly connected on the first sliding block (4), a second sliding block (6) is connected on the first movable rod (5) in a sliding manner, a fixed plate (7) is fixedly connected on the top of the stirring box (1), a rotating wheel (8) is fixedly installed on the fixed plate (7), a first connecting rod (9) is movably connected on the rotating wheel (8), a mounting block (10) is fixedly connected at one end, far away from the first sliding block (4), of the first movable rod (5), a motor (11) is fixedly connected on the mounting block (10), and a stirring shaft (12) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (11), the outside welding of (mixing) shaft (12) has helical blade (13), spout (15) have been seted up to the inner wall of agitator tank (1), sliding connection has third slider (16) on spout (15), fixed mounting has drive arrangement (17) on third slider (16), movable mounting has cam (18) on third slider (16), fixedly connected with gag lever post (19) is gone up in third slider (16), the quantity of gag lever post (19) is two, alternates on two gag lever posts (19) and is provided with second movable rod (20), the bottom fixedly connected with support column (22) of agitator tank (1), the quantity of support column (22) is four, the bottom swing joint of agitator tank (1) has second connecting rod (23), sliding connection has fourth slider (24) on four support columns (22).

2. The apparatus for preparing a catalyst for petroleum refining according to claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the rotating wheel (8), of the first connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with the second sliding block (6).

3. The apparatus for preparing a catalyst for petroleum refining according to claim 1, wherein: first movable rod (5) alternate with agitator tank (1) and set up, set up the activity groove that supplies first movable rod (5) activity in the top framework of agitator tank (1).

4. The apparatus for preparing a catalyst for petroleum refining according to claim 1, wherein: a material inlet (14) is formed in one side of the stirring box (1), and a material outlet (26) is formed in the bottom of the stirring box (1).

5. The apparatus for preparing a catalyst for petroleum refining according to claim 1, wherein: and a first spring (21) is sleeved between the outer side of the second movable rod (20) and the inner wall of the limiting rod (19) and the third sliding block (16).

6. The apparatus for preparing a catalyst for petroleum refining according to claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the stirring box (1), of the second connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected with the fourth sliding block (24).

7. The apparatus for preparing a catalyst for petroleum refining according to claim 1, wherein: and a second spring (25) is sleeved outside the supporting column (22) and below the fourth sliding block (24).