CN212141956U - High-efficient absorption tower that sprays - Google Patents

High-efficient absorption tower that sprays Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212141956U
CN212141956U CN202020114894.8U CN202020114894U CN212141956U CN 212141956 U CN212141956 U CN 212141956U CN 202020114894 U CN202020114894 U CN 202020114894U CN 212141956 U CN212141956 U CN 212141956U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
mass transfer
tower body
spray
absorption tower
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Active
Application number
CN202020114894.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑小姣
李培根
孟夏
王厚礼
鲍子明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Jiahe Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Jiahe Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202020114894.8U priority Critical patent/CN212141956U/en
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Abstract

A high-efficiency spray absorption tower comprises a tower body, a fluidized mass transfer area and a packing layer, and is characterized in that an air inlet is arranged at the lower part of the tower body, an air outlet is arranged at the top of the tower body, the fluidized mass transfer area is arranged above the air inlet, rotational flow air guide plates are arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the fluidized mass transfer area, a bearing grid plate layer is arranged above the fluidized mass transfer area, the packing layer is arranged on the bearing grid plate layer, and a spray layer is arranged above the packing layer; waste gas passes through the whirl deflector, changes the wind direction, utilizes centrifugal force to realize the initial separation of gas and particulate matter in the waste gas, and the baffling removes the problem that the water layer avoided the spray column to flee liquid, overhauls the convenient staff maintenance equipment of viewing aperture.

Description

High-efficient absorption tower that sprays
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an absorption tower sprays especially relates to a high efficiency absorption tower that sprays.
Background
The spray tower is a device for waste gas treatment, and the purification equipment can be used in industrial waste gas treatment.
The working principle is as follows: the acid mist waste gas is introduced into the purification tower through an air pipe, the acid mist waste gas and the sodium hydroxide absorption liquid are subjected to gas-liquid two-phase full contact absorption neutralization reaction through the packing layer, and the acid mist waste gas is purified, dehydrated and demisted through the packing demisting plate and then discharged into the atmosphere through a fan. The absorption liquid is sprayed down at the tower top after being pressurized by a water pump at the tower bottom, and finally flows back to the tower bottom for recycling. The purified acid mist waste gas meets the emission requirements of emission standards. The prior art spray tower has the following problems: because the waste gas contains a certain amount of particles, the filler is easy to block, the mass transfer efficiency is low, the pollution discharge is not clean, the exhaust gas contains a certain amount of spray liquid, the frequent maintenance is needed, the labor cost and the equipment cost are high, and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a high-efficient absorption tower that sprays provides the higher spray column of absorption efficiency. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient absorption tower that sprays, includes tower body, fluidization mass transfer district and packing layer, the lower part of tower body is provided with the air inlet, and the top of tower body is provided with the gas vent, fluidization mass transfer district sets up in the top of air inlet, and the upper and lower both sides of fluidization mass transfer district are provided with the whirl air guide plate, and the top of fluidization mass transfer district is provided with the bearing grid plate layer, the packing layer sets up on the bearing grid plate layer, and the top of packing layer is provided with sprays the layer.
Further, a baffling water removal layer is arranged in front of the exhaust port.
Furthermore, the fluidized mass transfer area and the packing layer are respectively provided with an overhaul observation port.
Furthermore, the bottom of the tower body is arranged to be an inclined bottom, and a sewage draining outlet is formed in one side of the inclined bottom.
Further, the inclination angle of the inclined bottom is set to be 10-15 degrees.
Further, the spray density of the spray layer is not less than 10m3/(m2 h).
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: waste gas passes through the whirl deflector, changes the wind direction, utilizes centrifugal force to realize the initial separation of gas and particulate matter in the waste gas, and the baffling removes the problem that the water layer avoided the spray column to flee liquid, overhauls the convenient staff maintenance equipment of viewing aperture.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
in the drawings: 1. the device comprises a tower body, 2, a fluidized mass transfer zone, 3, a packing layer, 4, an air inlet, 5, an air outlet, 6, a rotational flow air guide plate, 7, a bearing grid plate layer, 8, a spraying layer, 9, a baffling water removal layer, 10, an overhaul observation port, 11, a sewage discharge port, 12 and an inclined bottom.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described with reference to fig. 1 and the specific embodiments.
As shown in the attached figure 1, the high-efficiency spraying absorption tower comprises a tower body 1, a fluidized mass transfer area 2 and a packing layer 3, wherein an air inlet 4 is formed in the lower portion of the tower body 1, an air outlet 5 is formed in the top of the tower body 1, the fluidized mass transfer area 2 is arranged above the air inlet 4, rotational flow air guide plates 6 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the fluidized mass transfer area 2, a bearing grid plate layer 7 is arranged above the fluidized mass transfer area 2, the packing layer 3 is arranged on the bearing grid plate layer 7, and a spraying layer 8 is arranged above the packing layer 3.
Further, a baffling and water-removing layer 9 is provided at the front of the exhaust port 5.
Further, the fluidized mass transfer area 2 and the packing layer 3 are respectively provided with an inspection and observation port 10.
Furthermore, the bottom of the tower body 1 is provided with an inclined bottom 12, and one side of the inclined bottom is provided with a sewage outlet 11.
Further, the inclined angle of the inclined bottom 12 is set to 10 ° to 15 °.
Further, the spray density of the spray layer 8 is not less than 10m3/(m2 × h).
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and working process as follows: waste gas gets into tower body 1 from air inlet 4, waste gas passes through whirl deflector 6, change the wind direction, utilize centrifugal force to realize the initial gross separation of gas and particulate matter in the waste gas, fluidization mass transfer district 2, utilize the suspension, the liquid film that the PP ball surface of fluidization formed, accomplish the mass transfer between the gas-liquid two-phase, waste gas forms the stream of detouring when the surface of the packing ball of packing layer 3, further get rid of the particulate matter in the waste gas, then through baffling except that water layer 9 dewaters, discharge through gas vent 5.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: waste gas passes through the whirl deflector, changes the wind direction, utilizes centrifugal force to realize the initial separation of gas and particulate matter in the waste gas, and the baffling removes the problem that the water layer avoided the spray column to flee liquid, overhauls the convenient staff maintenance equipment of viewing aperture.
Utilize technical scheme, or technical personnel in the field are in the utility model discloses under technical scheme's the inspiration, design similar technical scheme, and reach above-mentioned technological effect, all fall into the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient absorption tower that sprays, includes tower body (1), fluidization mass transfer district (2) and packing layer (3), characterized by the lower part of tower body (1) is provided with air inlet (4), and the top of tower body (1) is provided with gas vent (5), fluidization mass transfer district (2) set up in the top of air inlet (4), and the upper and lower both sides of fluidization mass transfer district (2) are provided with whirl air guide plate (6), and the top of fluidization mass transfer district (2) is provided with bearing grid plate layer (7), packing layer (3) set up on bearing grid plate layer (7), and the top of packing layer (3) is provided with sprays layer (8).
2. The high efficiency spray absorber according to claim 1, wherein the front part of the exhaust port (5) is provided with a baffled water removal layer (9).
3. The high-efficiency spray absorption tower according to claim 1, wherein the fluidized mass transfer zone (2) and the filler layer (3) are respectively provided with an inspection and observation port (10).
4. The high-efficiency spray absorption tower of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the tower body (1) is provided with an inclined bottom (12), and one side of the inclined bottom is provided with a sewage outlet (11).
5. The high efficiency spray absorption tower according to claim 4, wherein the inclined angle of the inclined bottom (12) is set to 10-15 °.
6. The high efficiency spray absorber according to claim 1, wherein the spray density of the spray layer (8) is not less than 10m3/(m2 h).
CN202020114894.8U 2020-01-19 2020-01-19 High-efficient absorption tower that sprays Active CN212141956U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020114894.8U CN212141956U (en) 2020-01-19 2020-01-19 High-efficient absorption tower that sprays

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020114894.8U CN212141956U (en) 2020-01-19 2020-01-19 High-efficient absorption tower that sprays

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212141956U true CN212141956U (en) 2020-12-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020114894.8U Active CN212141956U (en) 2020-01-19 2020-01-19 High-efficient absorption tower that sprays

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212141956U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112619377A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-09 广东惠智通能源环保发展有限公司 Exhaust gas purification system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112619377A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-09 广东惠智通能源环保发展有限公司 Exhaust gas purification system

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