CN212140780U

CN212140780U - Nursing and protecting device used after head and neck flap transplantation

Info

Publication number: CN212140780U
Application number: CN202020188227.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许明霞; 金艾香
Original assignee: Zhejiang Provincial Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Zhejiang Provincial Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2020-02-20
Filing date: 2020-02-20
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursing and protecting device after head and neck skin flap transplantation, which comprises a sickbed and a base, wherein the base is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the sickbed, the outer wall of the upper end of the left side and the right side of the base is provided with a fixed block, the sterilizing lamp is firstly connected with an external power supply, the sterilizing lamp is an ultraviolet lamp and is used for sterilizing a bed sheet, the sickbed and the like, thus the temperature of the head skin flap transplantation part can be kept through a baking lamp, which is beneficial to recovery, the bed sheet and a pillow are sterilized through the sterilizing lamp, the operation part is prevented from being infected with bacterial virus, then the sterilizing lamp can be closed, then the baking lamp can be also arranged on an installation screw hole, the power supply of the baking lamp is connected at the same time, then a patient can lie on the sickbed, the position of a protective cover is adjusted, the head is positioned under the protective cover, the head is prevented from being hurt, is beneficial to blood circulation, so that the patient can be quickly recovered.

Description

Nursing and protecting device used after head and neck flap transplantation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the nursing apparatus is relevant, concretely relates to neck portion skin flap transplantation postoperative care protector.

Background

A flap is formed by a skin with a blood supply and subcutaneous adipose tissue to which it adheres. In the process of forming and transferring the skin flap, a part is required to be connected with a body (a skin flap supply area), the connected part is called a pedicle part to keep blood supply, other parts are separated from the body on the surface and the deep surface, after the skin flap is transferred to another wound surface (a skin flap area), nutrition is temporarily still supplied by blood transportation of the pedicle part, after blood vessels of the wound surface of the skin flap area grow into the skin flap, new blood transportation is established, the pedicle part is cut off, the whole process of transferring the skin flap is completed, the skin flap with the pedicle is also called the skin flap with the pedicle, but the pedicle is not required to be cut off after transferring a local skin flap or an island-shaped skin flap.

The existing nursing device technology after the head flap transplantation has the following problems: after the operation of head flap transplantation, need to nurse it to the postoperative resumes fast, and still need disinfect bed sheet and pillow, medical staff manual operation disinfection and nursing usually, seem troublesome like this, and still need prevent that the thing that weighs down from touching the operation position by mistake.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a nursing protector after head and neck flap is transplanted to it seems more troublesome problem to put forward medical staff to disinfect and nurse the patient's manual operation that the head flap was transplanted among the above-mentioned background art to solve.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a postoperative care protector is transplanted to neck flap, includes sick bed and base, pedestal mounting is on sick bed upper end outer wall, all be provided with the fixed block on the outer wall of base left and right sides upper end, two the fixed block passes through slide bar fixed connection, be provided with the connecting block on the outer wall of base upper end, be provided with the safety cover on the outer wall of connecting block front end circumference, the inside installation screw that is provided with of safety cover rear end circumference outer wall, be provided with screw b on the outer wall of base upper end, be provided with screw c on the sick bed of screw b under, the inside screw a that is provided with of outer wall of connecting block upper end, base and sick bed pass through fixation nut b fixed connection, base and connecting block pass through fixation nut a.

Preferably, the inside of installation screw is provided with roast lamp, be provided with the sterilamp on the protective housing of roast lamp downside, roast lamp and sterilamp all pass through external power source electric connection.

Preferably, the inside of safety cover is provided with the fixed orifices, the slide bar cup joints in the inside of fixed orifices.

Preferably, the outer wall of the lower end of the sickbed is provided with bed legs extending downwards, and the sickbed right below the protective cover is provided with a pillow.

Preferably, the outer circumferential walls of the baking lamp and the sterilizing lamp are provided with external threads, and the sterilizing lamp is an ultraviolet lamp.

Preferably, base and slide bar are half-circular arc structure, the safety cover is vertical arc structure, the minor arc that the angle is less than ninety degrees is cut to the longitudinal section of safety cover.

Compared with the prior art of nursing device after head flap transplantation, the utility model provides a nursing and protecting device after head and neck flap transplantation possesses following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses a nursing device after head flap transplantation is through increasing the safety cover on the sick bed, form the arc safety cover to patient's head like this, avoid because of the collision, fall down unexpected circumstances such as thing to patient's head injury, can also install sterilamp and roast lamp on the safety cover, nurse patient's head, just at this moment can place the end of base on the sick bed, fix the base through fixation nut b, then just can install the sterilamp in the installation screw on the safety cover, make the sterilamp aim at sheet and the pillow of safety cover front side, and then put through external power supply with the sterilamp, the sterilamp is ultraviolet lamp, disinfect sheet and sick bed, etc., can keep the temperature of head flap transplantation department through roast lamp like this, be favorable to recovering, and disinfect sheet and pillow through the sterilamp, prevent operation department infection bacterial virus, then just can close the sterilamp, just can also install roast lamp on the installation screw next, the power of roast lamp of switch-on simultaneously, then just can lie the patient on the sick bed, the position of readjustment safety cover for the head is in under the safety cover, prevents to fall down the thing and causes the injury to the head, and keeps the temperature of head flap transplantation art department through roast lamp, is favorable to the blood circulation, makes it can be recovered fast.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description, do not constitute a limitation of the invention, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a nursing and protecting device used after a skin flap transplantation of a head and neck part provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a front side view of the nursing device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the protective cover of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a hospital bed; 2. a fixed block; 3. a slide bar; 4. a protective cover; 5. mounting a screw hole; 6. connecting blocks; 7. a base; 8. bed legs; 9. a fixed nut a; 10. a screw hole a; 11. A screw hole c; 12. a screw hole b; 13. a fixing nut b; 14. baking a lamp; 15. a sterilizing lamp; 16. And (7) fixing holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a nursing and protecting device after head and neck flap transplantation comprises a sickbed 1 and a base 7, wherein the base 7 is installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the sickbed 1, the outer walls of the upper ends of the left side and the right side of the base 7 are respectively provided with a fixed block 2, the two fixed blocks 2 are fixedly connected through a slide bar 3, the outer wall of the upper end of the base 7 is provided with a connecting block 6, the base 7 and the slide bar 3 are both in a semi-arc structure, a protective cover 4 is in a vertical arc structure, the longitudinal section of the protective cover 4 is a minor arc with an angle smaller than ninety degrees, so that the position of the protective cover 4 is convenient to adjust, the head of a patient is protected through the protective cover 4, the head of the patient is prevented from being injured by falling objects, the protective cover 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the front end of the connecting block 6, an installation screw hole 5, the screw hole a10 is arranged in the outer wall of the upper end of the connecting block 6, the base 7 is fixedly connected with the sickbed 1 through a fixing nut b13, and the base 7 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 6 through a fixing nut a 9.

A nursing and protecting device used after a head and neck skin flap transplantation comprises a sickbed 1 and a base 7, a baking lamp 14 is arranged inside an installation screw hole 5, a disinfection lamp 15 is arranged on a protective cover 4 on the lower side of the baking lamp 14, the baking lamp 14 and the disinfection lamp 15 are both electrically connected through an external power supply, so that the temperature of the head skin flap transplantation part can be kept through the baking lamp 14, the recovery is facilitated, a bedsheet and a pillow are disinfected through the disinfection lamp 15, the infection of bacteria and viruses to the operation part is prevented, a fixing hole 16 is arranged inside the protective cover 4, a slide rod 3 is sleeved inside the fixing hole 16, so that the protective cover 4 can circumferentially slide along the slide rod 3, the position of the protective cover 4 is conveniently adjusted, the head operation part is protected, a bed leg 8 extending downwards is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the sickbed 1, a pillow is arranged on the sickbed 1 on the lower side of, the blood supply and the venous return of skin flap are guaranteed, the survival of the skin flap is promoted, external threads are arranged on the outer walls of the circumferences of the baking lamp 14 and the sterilizing lamp 15, the sterilizing lamp 15 is an ultraviolet lamp, and therefore the baking lamp 14 and the sterilizing lamp 15 are conveniently installed on the protective cover 4, and the transplantation position of the skin flap at the head part is nursed and the pillow is sterilized.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the utility model is installed, when the nursing device is installed, the fixed block 2 is firstly installed on the outer wall of the upper end of one side of the base 7, then the slide bar 3 is installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the fixed block 2, then the protective cover 4 is installed outside the slide bar 3, the slide bar 3 is sleeved in the fixed hole 16 inside the protective cover 4, then another fixed block 2 is installed at the other end of the slide bar 3, the lower end of the fixed block 2 is installed at the upper end of the other side of the base 7, then the base 7 can be placed at the end of the sickbed 1, the screw hole b12 on the base 7 is aligned with the screw hole c11 on the sickbed 1, then the base 7 is fixed through the fixing nut b13, then the disinfection lamp 15 can be installed in the installation screw hole 5 on the protective cover 4, the disinfection lamp 15 is aligned with the bed sheet and the pillow at the front, the sterilizing lamp 15 is an ultraviolet lamp, the ultraviolet sterilization and disinfection is to use ultraviolet rays with proper wavelength to destroy the molecular structure of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA (ribonucleic acid) in cells of a microorganism organism to cause death of growing cells and/or death of regenerative cells so as to achieve the effect of sterilization and disinfection, then the sterilizing lamp 15 can be closed, then the baking lamp 14 can be arranged on the installation screw hole 5, the power supply of the baking lamp 14 is switched on, then a patient can lie on the sickbed 1, the position of the protective cover 4 is adjusted to ensure that the head is positioned at the right lower side of the protective cover 4, the local part of a skin flap is continuously irradiated by the 60W baking lamp 14 for 7-10 days, the baking distance is 30-40 cm, a sterile towel is used for covering the lamp shade and the skin flap so as to keep the skin warm, the skin temperature is required to be compared with the adjacent normal tissues, the temperature of the transplanted skin flap is different from the temperature of the healthy side skin flap by 0.5, if the difference is less than 2 ℃ than the normal skin temperature, the blood circulation disorder is suggested to occur, for example, the skin temperature is suddenly increased to exceed the normal range, and the local pain sensation is stabbed or the pain is continuously aggravated, which indicates that the infection is possible.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a neck flap transplantation postoperative care protector, includes sick bed (1) and base (7), its characterized in that: the base (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the sickbed (1), the outer walls of the upper ends of the left side and the right side of the base (7) are respectively provided with a fixed block (2), the two fixed blocks (2) are fixedly connected through a sliding rod (3), the outer wall of the upper end of the base (7) is provided with a connecting block (6), the circumferential outer wall of the front end of the connecting block (6) is provided with a protective cover (4), the inner part of the outer wall of the circumference at the rear end of the protective cover (4) is provided with an installation screw hole (5), a screw hole b (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the base (7), a screw hole c (11) is arranged on the sickbed (1) right below the screw hole b (12), a screw hole a (10) is arranged in the outer wall of the upper end of the connecting block (6), the base (7) is fixedly connected with the sickbed (1) through a fixing nut b (13), the base (7) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (6) through a fixing nut a (9).

2. The post-surgical nursing protection device for the head and neck flap transplantation according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of installation screw (5) is provided with roast lamp (14), be provided with sterilamp (15) on safety cover (4) of roast lamp (14) downside, roast lamp (14) and sterilamp (15) all through external power source electric connection.

3. The post-surgical nursing protection device for the head and neck flap transplantation according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of safety cover (4) is provided with fixed orifices (16), slide bar (3) cup joint the inside in fixed orifices (16).

4. The post-surgical nursing protection device for the head and neck flap transplantation according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the lower end of the sickbed (1) is provided with bed legs (8) extending downwards, and the sickbed (1) right below the protective cover (4) is provided with a pillow.

5. The post-surgical nursing protection device for the head and neck flap transplantation according to claim 2, wherein: external threads are arranged on the circumferential outer walls of the baking lamp (14) and the sterilizing lamp (15), and the sterilizing lamp (15) is an ultraviolet lamp.

6. The post-surgical nursing protection device for the head and neck flap transplantation according to claim 1, wherein: base (7) and slide bar (3) are half-circular arc structure, safety cover (4) are vertical arc structure, the longitudinal section of safety cover (4) is the minor arc that the angle is less than ninety degrees.