CN212139048U - Crop sprayer for modern agriculture - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crops atomizer that modern agriculture used, including the atomizer body, the upper right corner screw thread of atomizer body links to each other there is the end cover, the internally mounted of atomizer body has rabbling mechanism, the bottom activity of atomizer body links to each other there is reciprocating mechanism, reciprocating mechanism's right side and power unit looks rigid coupling make this internal pressure increase of atomizer for the liquid medicine is exported through output mechanism. This crops atomizer that modern agriculture used through the cooperation of cover shell, loop bar, sliding sleeve, block rubber and top cap, has realized the one-way input of outside air, makes this internal pressure of atomizer rise, makes the liquid medicine spout through output mechanism atomizing under the effect of pressure, compares in prior art, the utility model discloses the volume is less, can bear by the manual work and spout the medicine operation, has avoided because of crops are comparatively intensive, and the atomizer can't get into the condition that the farmland carried out the spraying operation, has increased the suitability.

Description

Crop sprayer for modern agriculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a atomizer technical field specifically is a crops atomizer that modern agriculture used.

Background

The sprayer is a device for converting liquid medicine or other liquid into mist by utilizing the air suction effect and uniformly spraying the mist to other objects, and comprises a device for compressing air, a thin tube, a nozzle and the like. In rural areas, sprayers are indispensable important agricultural implements for controlling plant diseases and insect pests. The sprayers are classified into general hand sprayers, high-pressure automatic sprayers, electric sprayers and motor sprayers.

Current electric nebulizer is along with can realizing efficient spraying efficiency, but self is comparatively heavy, if when carrying out the spraying operation to the comparatively intensive farmland of crops, its self stock solution device probably can cause the injury and can't get into the farmland because of can leading to the fact crops. For example, patent No. CN201821104443.5, including the support frame, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of support frame bottom has the walking wheel, and the other end of inlet channel runs through and extends to the bottom of mixing tank inner chamber. This crops atomizer that modern agriculture used, though solved current electric nebulizer because the volume is great, can't make medicine and water intensive mixing, and then can't effectually weed the problem of removing the insect pest to crops, its whole device volume still is comparatively heavy, is unfavorable for the spraying operation of intensive crops.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a crops atomizer that modern agriculture used to solve the current crops atomizer overall arrangement volume that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and still comparatively heavy, be unfavorable for the problem of the spraying operation of intensive crops.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a crops atomizer that modern agriculture used, includes the atomizer body, the upper right corner screw thread of atomizer body links to each other there is the end cover, the internally mounted of atomizer body has rabbling mechanism, the bottom activity of atomizer body links to each other there is reciprocating mechanism, reciprocating mechanism's right side and power unit looks rigid coupling, power unit fixes the right side at the reciprocating mechanism of atomizer body, output mechanism is installed on the right side of atomizer body, output mechanism's bottom is linked together with the inside of atomizer body, one-way mechanism of admitting air is all installed to the left side bottom of atomizer body and the lower left corner of inside. The power mechanism provides power for the reciprocating mechanism, so that outside air enters the left side of the reciprocating mechanism through the left-side one-way air inlet mechanism and then enters the sprayer body through the reciprocating mechanism through the top-end one-way air inlet mechanism, the pressure in the sprayer body is increased, and the liquid medicine is output through the output mechanism.

Preferably, the sprayer body comprises a shell, a rubber pad and braces, the rubber pad is fixedly connected to the front side of the shell, and the two braces are fixedly connected to the front side of the shell in a bilateral symmetry manner. The harness enables the overall mechanism to be wearable, thereby being portable.

Preferably, the end cover comprises a baffle plate, a thread block and a convex block, the lower surface of the baffle plate and the thread block are integrally formed, the thread block is connected with the upper left corner of the shell in a threaded manner, and the top of the baffle plate and the convex block are integrally formed. This allows the interior of the nebulizer body to be replenished with liquid medicine.

Preferably, rabbling mechanism includes carousel, connecting axle and stirring board, the axis position of carousel passes through the bearing and links to each other with the connecting axle activity, connecting axle and shell integrated into one piece, the front side of carousel all has a plurality of stirring boards with the rigid coupling. Therefore, the liquid medicine in the sprayer body can be stirred, and the liquid medicine is fully mixed.

Preferably, reciprocating mechanism includes reciprocal lead screw, slider, spout, connecting rod and piston, the both ends of reciprocal lead screw all link to each other with the shell activity through the bearing, the bottom of reciprocal lead screw and the top slip joint of slider, the bottom of slider is passed through the spout and is slided with the shell and link to each other, the intermediate position of slider and the right-hand member looks rigid coupling of connecting rod, the left end and the piston looks rigid coupling of connecting rod, the piston cup joints with the bottom left side position slip of shell. Thereby achieving the air intake operation.

Preferably, the power mechanism comprises a motor, a switch and a socket, an output shaft of the motor is in interference fit with the right end of the reciprocating screw rod, the motor is fixedly connected with the shell, the motor is electrically connected with the switch through a wire, and the switch is electrically connected with the socket through a wire. The reciprocating mechanism is powered through the structure.

Preferably, output mechanism includes rubber hose, atomizer and card frame, the bottom of rubber hose each other is each other for the intercommunication with the inside of shell, the top and the atomizer looks rigid coupling of rubber pattern pipe, atomizer passes through card frame and shell looks joint. The above structure can output the medicinal liquid in the form of mist.

Preferably, one-way air inlet mechanism includes cover shell, loop bar, sliding sleeve, block rubber and top cap, the inside rigid coupling of cover shell has the loop bar, the sliding sleeve has been cup jointed on the loop bar, the laminating has the block rubber in the sliding sleeve, the block rubber laminates with the loop bar mutually, the bottom and the top cap of sliding sleeve laminate mutually, top cap and cover shell looks rigid coupling, two the cover shell is fixed respectively in the left side bottom of shell and the inside lower left corner of shell. Therefore, the pressurization in the sprayer body is realized by the matching of the two one-way air inlet mechanisms, so that the liquid medicine can be output.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this crops atomizer that modern agriculture used, through the cooperation of motor, switch, reciprocal lead screw, slider, spout, connecting rod and piston, realized this internal pressurization operation of atomizer, through the cooperation of cover shell, loop bar, sliding sleeve, block rubber and top cap, realized the one-way input of outside air, made this internal pressure of atomizer rise, made the liquid medicine spout through output mechanism atomizing under the effect of pressure, compared in prior art, the utility model discloses the volume is less, can carry by the manual work and spout the medicine operation, has avoided comparatively intensive because of crops, and the unable farmland that gets into of atomizer carries out the condition of spraying the operation, has increased the suitability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cutaway structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the baffle and threaded block configuration of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the reciprocating lead screw and connecting rod arrangement of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the switch and socket configuration of FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the rubber block and top cover structure of fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. the sprayer comprises a sprayer body, 101, a shell, 102, a rubber pad, 103, a strap, 2, an end cover, 201, a baffle, 202, a thread block, 203, a bump, 3, a stirring mechanism, 301, a rotary disc, 302, a connecting shaft, 303, a stirring plate, 4, a reciprocating mechanism, 401, a reciprocating lead screw, 402, a sliding block, 403, a sliding groove, 404, a connecting rod, 405, a piston, 5, a power mechanism, 501, a motor, 502, a switch, 503, a socket, 6, an output mechanism, 601, a rubber hose, 602, an atomizing nozzle, 603, a clamping frame, 7, a one-way air inlet mechanism, 701, a casing, 702, a sleeve rod, 703, a sliding sleeve, 704, a rubber block, 705 and a top cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a crops atomizer that modern agriculture used, including atomizer body 1, atomizer body 1's the upper right corner screw thread links to each other there is end cover 2, atomizer body 1's internally mounted has rabbling mechanism 3, atomizer body 1's bottom activity links to each other has reciprocating mechanism 4, reciprocating mechanism 4's right side and power unit 5 looks rigid coupling, power unit 5 fixes the right side at atomizer body 1's reciprocating mechanism 4, output mechanism 6 is installed on atomizer body 1's right side, output mechanism 6's bottom is linked together with atomizer body 1's inside, one-way mechanism 7 that admits air is all installed to atomizer body 1's left side bottom and inside lower left corner, two one-way mechanism 7 that admits air make the air only can get into in the whole mechanism and can.

The sprayer body 1 comprises a shell 101, a rubber pad 102 and a back strap 103, the rubber pad 102 is fixedly connected to the front side of the shell 101, the rubber pad 102 is used for increasing comfort level, the two back straps 103 are fixedly connected to the front side of the shell 101 in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the back strap 103 enables the whole mechanism to be carried on the back of a user. The end cap 2 comprises a baffle plate 201, a thread block 202 and a lug 203, wherein the lower surface of the baffle plate 201 is integrally formed with the thread block 202, the thread block 202 is in threaded connection with the upper left corner of the shell 101, and the top of the baffle plate 201 is integrally formed with the lug 203.

Rabbling mechanism 3 includes carousel 301, connecting axle 302 and stirring board 303, and the axis position of carousel 301 passes through bearing and connecting axle 302 activity and links to each other, connecting axle 302 and shell 101 integrated into one piece, and the front side of carousel 301 all has a plurality of stirring boards 303 with the rigid coupling, and one side of stirring board 303 is seted up flutedly for can be better under the promotion of bubble provide power for carousel 301. The reciprocating mechanism 4 comprises a reciprocating screw 401, a sliding block 402, a sliding groove 403, a connecting rod 404 and a piston 405, two ends of the reciprocating screw 401 are movably connected with the shell 101 through bearings, the reciprocating screw 401 is a rod body processed with a double-spiral sliding groove, the bottom end of the reciprocating screw 401 is in sliding clamping connection with the top end of the sliding block 402, the bottom end of the sliding block 402 is in sliding connection with the shell 101 through the sliding groove 403, the middle position of the sliding block 402 is fixedly connected with the right end of the connecting rod 404, the left end of the connecting rod 404 is fixedly connected with the piston 405, and the piston 405 is in sliding sleeve connection with the left position of.

The power mechanism 5 comprises a motor 501, a switch 502 and a socket 503, an output shaft of the motor 501 is in interference fit with the right end of the reciprocating screw 401, the motor 501 is a 36V direct current motor and is powered by an external direct current power supply, the motor 501 is fixedly connected with the shell 101, the motor 501 is electrically connected with the switch 502 through a wire, the switch 502 is electrically connected with the socket 503 through a wire, and the socket 503 is used for being connected with the external power supply. The output mechanism 6 comprises a rubber hose 601, an atomizer 602 and a clamp rack 603, the bottom end of the rubber hose 601 is communicated with the inside of the housing 101, the top end of the rubber pattern tube 601 is fixedly connected with the atomizer 602, and the atomizer 602 is clamped with the housing 101 through the clamp rack 603.

One-way air inlet mechanism 7 includes cover shell 701, loop bar 702, sliding sleeve 703, rubber piece 704 and top cap 705, the inside rigid coupling of cover shell 701 has loop bar 702, sliding sleeve 703 has been cup jointed on the loop bar 702, the laminating has rubber piece 704 in the sliding sleeve 703, rubber piece 704 laminates with loop bar 702 mutually, the bottom and the top cap 705 of sliding sleeve 703 laminate mutually, top cap 705 and cover shell 701 rigid coupling mutually, two cover shells 701 are fixed respectively in the left side bottom of shell 101 and the inside lower left corner of shell 101, the rigid coupling has the filter screen on the top cap 705, in order to prevent that the particulate matter from getting into the inside pollution and the jam that causes of whole mechanism.

The end cover 2 is rotated through the convex block 203, so that the upper right corner of the shell 101 is communicated with the outside, liquid medicine is injected into the shell 101, the end cover 2 is connected with the shell 101 in a threaded manner again after being filled, the inside of the shell 101 is isolated from the outside, the motor 501 is communicated with an external power supply through the socket 503, an operator backs the whole mechanism on the back through the strap 103, the atomizing spray head 602 is taken down from the clamping frame 603 and is aligned with an operation area to be atomized, the motor 501 is started through the switch 502, the output shaft of the motor 501 drives the reciprocating lead screw 401 to rotate, the top end of the sliding block 402 moves rightwards under the action of the double-helix chute on the reciprocating lead screw 401, meanwhile, the bottom end of the sliding block 402 enables the sliding block 402 to stably move rightwards under the constraint of the chute 403, the sliding block 402 drives the connecting rod 404 to move rightwards, the piston 405 is driven to move rightwards, at the moment, the sliding sleeve 702 of the left one-way air, the external air enters the left side of the piston 405 through the top cover 705 and the casing 701, when the slider 402 moves to the rightmost side, the slider 402 moves leftwards under the action of the chute of the reciprocating screw 401, so that the piston 405 moves leftwards, the air is pushed to the top one-way air inlet mechanism 7, so that the sliding sleeve 703 of the top one-way air inlet mechanism 7 compresses the rubber block 704, the air enters the shell 101 through the top cover 705, bubbles in the liquid medicine form in the air entering the shell 101 to float upwards, when the stirring plate 303 is touched, the stirring plate 303 drives the rotary disc 301 to rotate due to buoyancy, so that the rotary disc 301 drives other stirring plates 303 to move synchronously, the stirring effect is realized, when the air enters the shell 101, the pressure in the shell 101 increases, the liquid medicine enters the rubber hose 601 under the action of the pressure along with the continuous increase of the pressure, and is finally sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 602, to achieve the spraying operation.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A crop sprayer for modern agriculture, characterized in that: including atomizer body (1), the upper right corner screw thread of atomizer body (1) links to each other there is end cover (2), the internally mounted of atomizer body (1) has rabbling mechanism (3), the bottom activity of atomizer body (1) links to each other has reciprocating mechanism (4), the right side and power unit (5) looks rigid coupling of reciprocating mechanism (4), the right side in reciprocating mechanism (4) of atomizer body (1) is fixed in power unit (5), output mechanism (6) are installed on the right side of atomizer body (1), the bottom of output mechanism (6) is linked together with the inside of atomizer body (1), one-way mechanism (7) that admits air is all installed to the left side bottom and the inside lower left corner of atomizer body (1).

2. A crop sprayer for modern agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: the sprayer body (1) comprises a shell (101), a rubber pad (102) and straps (103), the rubber pad (102) is fixedly connected to the front side of the shell (101), and the two straps (103) are fixedly connected to the front side of the shell (101) in a bilateral symmetry mode.

3. A crop sprayer for modern agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: the end cover (2) comprises a baffle plate (201), a thread block (202) and a convex block (203), the lower surface of the baffle plate (201) and the thread block (202) are integrally formed, the thread block (202) is in threaded connection with the upper left corner of the shell (101), and the top of the baffle plate (201) and the convex block (203) are integrally formed.

4. A crop sprayer for modern agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: rabbling mechanism (3) are including carousel (301), connecting axle (302) and stirring board (303), the axis position of carousel (301) links to each other with connecting axle (302) activity through the bearing, connecting axle (302) and shell (101) integrated into one piece, the equal rigid coupling in front side of carousel (301) has a plurality of stirring boards (303).

5. A crop sprayer for modern agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: reciprocating mechanism (4) are including reciprocal lead screw (401), slider (402), spout (403), connecting rod (404) and piston (405), the both ends of reciprocal lead screw (401) all link to each other through bearing and shell (101) activity, the bottom of reciprocal lead screw (401) and the top slip joint of slider (402), the bottom of slider (402) is passed through spout (403) and is slided continuous with shell (101), the intermediate position of slider (402) and the right-hand member looks rigid coupling of connecting rod (404), the left end and the piston (405) looks rigid coupling of connecting rod (404), piston (405) and the bottom of shell (101) are to the left side position slip cup joint.

6. A crop sprayer for modern agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: the power mechanism (5) comprises a motor (501), a switch (502) and a socket (503), an output shaft of the motor (501) is in interference fit with the right end of the reciprocating lead screw (401), the motor (501) is fixedly connected with the shell (101), the motor (501) is electrically connected with the switch (502) through a lead, and the switch (502) is electrically connected with the socket (503) through a lead.

7. A crop sprayer for modern agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: output mechanism (6) include rubber hose (601), atomizer (602) and card frame (603), the bottom of rubber hose (601) each other is the intercommunication with the inside of shell (101), the top and atomizer (602) looks rigid coupling of rubber hose (601), atomizer (602) are through card frame (603) and shell (101) looks joint.

8. A crop sprayer for modern agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: one-way air inlet mechanism (7) is including cover shell (701), loop bar (702), sliding sleeve (703), block rubber (704) and top cap (705), the inside rigid coupling of cover shell (701) has loop bar (702), sliding sleeve (703) have been cup jointed on loop bar (702), the laminating has block rubber (704) in sliding sleeve (703), block rubber (704) laminate mutually with loop bar (702), the bottom and top cap (705) of sliding sleeve (703) laminate mutually, top cap (705) and cover shell (701) rigid coupling mutually, two cover shell (701) are fixed respectively in the lower left corner of the left side bottom of shell (101) and shell (101) inside.

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