CN212138760U

CN212138760U - Soilless culture flotation device

Info

Publication number: CN212138760U
Application number: CN202020183711.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢小聪; 黄铮铮; 徐崇凑
Original assignee: Lishui Jinxiu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Lishui Jinxiu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-19
Filing date: 2020-02-19
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soilless culture flotation device, including box and base, the lower extreme rigid coupling of box has the base, spacing subassembly is installed to the inside left and right sides of box, a plurality of plants have been placed at elevating assembly's center, the inboard lower extreme of spacing subassembly passes through the cushion and links to each other with the floater is fixed, display module is installed to elevating assembly's outer wall. This soilless culture flotation device, through the sheave, first sleeve, branch, the second sleeve, a spring, the plant, the round bar, the floater, cooperation between third diaphragm and the round pin axle, the problem of dislocation appears easily in the concrete position that has solved when the liquid level rocks the plant and has placed, through the second diaphragm, the third diaphragm, the plant, the screw rod, change, cooperation between second bearing and the scale, the messenger can realize the high position change of third diaphragm and plant through rotating the screw rod, the root length adjustment plant of being not convenient for according to the plant difference and the height problem of liquid level have been solved.

Description

Soilless culture flotation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field specifically is a soilless culture flotation device.

Background

Soilless culture uses light materials such as turf or forest leaf mold, vermiculite as seedling culture substrate to fix plants, and plant root systems are in direct contact with nutrient solution, and a modern seedling culture technology of mechanical precision seeding one-time seedling is adopted, for example, a soilless culture device with the patent number of 201820253694.3 comprises a base pool for containing the nutrient solution, an independently arranged liquid storage tank and a pipeline for connecting the base pool with the liquid storage tank.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a soilless culture flotation device to solve the problem that the dislocation appears easily in the concrete position that the plant was placed when the liquid level rocked that proposes among the above-mentioned background art, still there is the root length adjustment plant of being not convenient for according to the plant difference simultaneously and the height problem of liquid level.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soilless culture flotation device, includes box and base, the lower extreme rigid coupling of box has the base, spacing subassembly is installed to the inside left and right sides of box, lifting unit is installed to the inboard of spacing subassembly, a plurality of plants have been placed at lifting unit's center, the inboard lower extreme of spacing subassembly passes through the cushion and links to each other with the floater is fixed, display module is installed to lifting unit's outer wall.

Preferably, the limiting component comprises a support plate, a first sleeve, a spring, a frame, a vertical rod, a second sleeve, a vertical plate, support rods, a round rod, a grooved wheel and a pin shaft, the four support rods are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners above the inner wall of the box body, the grooved wheel is arranged on the outer sides of the left support rod and the right support rod and is attached to the support rods, the center of the grooved wheel is rotatably connected with the support plate through the pin shaft, the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the inner sides of the left support plate and the right support plate, the first sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner side of the vertical plate, the second sleeve is arranged in the first sleeve, the first sleeve and the second sleeve are in clearance fit, the spring is arranged in the second sleeve, the inner side and the outer side of the spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the second sleeve and the first sleeve, the frame is fixedly connected with the inner side of the second sleeve, and, the equal rigid coupling in first telescopic upper end has the montant, around the equal rigid coupling in inboard top of montant has the round bar.

Preferably, the radian of the inner groove of the grooved wheel is consistent with the radian of the outer wall of the support rod.

Preferably, the axial positions of the first sleeve and the second sleeve are consistent.

Preferably, lifting unit includes second diaphragm, third diaphragm, screw rod, commentaries on classics handle and second bearing, controls the equal rigid coupling of second diaphragm is in the inboard of frame, the inboard inside screw rod that all is equipped with of second diaphragm, the screw rod links to each other with the equal screw thread of second diaphragm, the outer wall top rigid coupling of screw rod has a plurality of commentaries on classics handles, the below inboard of second diaphragm is equipped with the third diaphragm, the left and right sides of third diaphragm is inside all to rotate with the screw rod through the second bearing and links to each other, a plurality of plants have been placed to the top inside of third diaphragm.

Preferably, the vertical position of the third transverse plate corresponds to the central position of the box body.

Preferably, the display assembly comprises a first transverse plate, a scale and a first bearing, the outer side of the first transverse plate is connected with the screw rod through the first bearing in a rotating mode, the inner side of the lower end of the first transverse plate is fixedly connected with the scale, and the scale is in clearance fit with the second transverse plate and the third transverse plate.

Preferably, the scales are axially symmetrically distributed by taking the vertical center of the third transverse plate as a reference.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this soilless culture flotation device, through the sheave, first sleeve, branch, the second sleeve, a spring, the plant, the round bar, the floater, cooperation between third diaphragm and the round pin axle, realize the laminating that can fasten sheave and branch through the spring, the position of third diaphragm can be stabilized through branch and sheave, the problem of dislocation appears easily in the concrete position that has solved when the liquid level rocks the plant and has placed, through the second diaphragm, the third diaphragm, the plant, the screw rod, change, cooperation between second bearing and the scale, the messenger can realize the high position change of third diaphragm and plant through rotating the screw rod, the problem of the root length adjustment plant of being not convenient for according to the plant difference and the height of liquid level has been solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the housing, sheave and first sleeve of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the screw, the rotating handle and the first bearing in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the scale, the screw and the second bearing in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the box, 2, spacing subassembly, 201, the extension board, 202, first sleeve, 203, the spring, 204, the frame, 205, the montant, 206, the second sleeve, 207, the riser, 208, branch, 209, the round bar, 210, the sheave, 211, the round pin axle, 3, the display module, 301, first diaphragm, 302, the scale, 303, first bearing, 4, the lift subassembly, 401, the second diaphragm, 402, the third diaphragm, 403, the screw rod, 404, change the handle, 405, the second bearing, 5, the floater, 6, the plant, 7, the cushion, 8, the base.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a soilless culture flotation device, including box 1 and base 8, the lower extreme rigid coupling of box 1 has base 8, base 8 can support box 1, spacing subassembly 2 is installed to the inside left and right sides of box 1, elevating component 4 is installed to spacing subassembly 2's inboard, a plurality of plants 6 have been placed at elevating component 4's center, spacing subassembly 2's inboard lower extreme passes through cushion 7 and 5 fixed links to each other with the floater, 5 accessible cushions 7 of floater support spacing subassembly 2, display module 3 is installed to elevating component 4's outer wall.

The limiting component 2 comprises a support plate 201, a first sleeve 202, a spring 203, a frame 204, a vertical rod 205, a second sleeve 206, a vertical plate 207, support rods 208, a round rod 209, a grooved wheel 210 and a pin shaft 211, wherein the four support rods 208 are respectively fixedly connected at four corners above the inner wall of the box body 1, the box body 1 can support the four support rods 208, the grooved wheels 210 are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the left support rod 208 and the right support rod 208, the grooved wheels 210 are attached to the support rods 208, the support rods 208 can limit the relative positions of the grooved wheels 210, the centers of the grooved wheels 210 are rotatably connected with the support plate 201 through the pin shaft 211, the grooved wheels 210 can rotate inside the support plate 201 through the pin shaft 211, the vertical plates 207 are respectively fixedly connected at the inner sides of the left support plate 201 and the right support plate 201, the vertical plates 207 can drive the support plate 201 to move, the first sleeve 202 is fixedly connected at the inner side of the vertical plate 207, the second sleeve 206 is arranged, the spring 203 is arranged in the second sleeve 206, the elastic coefficient K of the spring 203 is 500N/m, the inner side and the outer side of the spring 203 are respectively fixedly connected with the second sleeve 206 and the first sleeve 202, the first sleeve 202 and the second sleeve 206 can stretch the spring 203 by moving outwards, the inner side of the second sleeve 206 is fixedly connected with a frame 204, the frame 204 can fix the second sleeve 206 on the left side and the right side, the front end and the rear end below the frame 204 are fixedly connected with floating balls 5 through cushion blocks 7, the four floating balls 5 can support the frame 204 through the cushion blocks 7, the upper end of the first sleeve 202 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 205, a round rod 209 is fixedly connected above the inner side of the front vertical rod 205 and the rear vertical rod 205, the round rod 209 can drive the first sleeve 202 on the left side and the right side to move outwards, the radian of the inner groove of the sheave 210 is consistent with the radian of the outer wall of the support rod 208, the matching degree between the support rod 208 and the sheave, ensuring stable movement between the first sleeve 202 and the second sleeve 206.

The lifting assembly 4 comprises a second transverse plate 401, a third transverse plate 402, a screw 403, a rotating handle 404 and a second bearing 405, the left and right second transverse plates 401 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame 204, the frame 204 can support the second transverse plate 401, the inner side of the second transverse plate 401 is provided with the screw 403, the screw 403 is in threaded connection with the second transverse plate 401, the screw 403 rotates to change the relative position of the screw 403 and the second transverse plate 401, the plurality of rotating handles 404 are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer wall of the screw 403, the plurality of rotating handles 404 can drive the screw 403 to rotate, the lower inner side of the second transverse plate 401 is provided with the third transverse plate 402, the inner portions of the left and right sides of the third transverse plate 402 are rotatably connected with the screw 403 through the second bearing 405, the third transverse plate 402 can rotatably support the screw 403 through the second bearing 405, a plurality of plants 6 are placed in the upper portion of the third transverse plate 402, and the third transverse plate 402 can support, the vertical position of the third horizontal plate 402 corresponds to the central position of the box body 1, and the specific position of the third horizontal plate 402 is ensured.

Display module 3 includes first diaphragm 301, scale 302 and first bearing 303, the outside of first diaphragm 301 is inside all to rotate with screw 403 through first bearing 303 and links to each other, first diaphragm 301 accessible first bearing 303 rotates screw 403, the equal rigid coupling of lower extreme inboard of first diaphragm 301 has scale 302, first diaphragm 301 can drive scale 302 and move, scale 302 and the equal clearance fit of second diaphragm 401 and third diaphragm 402, scale 302 can move in the inside of second diaphragm 401 and third diaphragm 402, scale 302 uses the vertical center of third diaphragm 402 to be the axial symmetry distribution as the benchmark, guarantee scale 302 to the stability of left and right sides high bracing.

When the soilless culture floating device is required to be used, a user can firstly hold the round rods 209 at the left side and the right side and pull the round rods 209 to move outwards to drive the grooved wheels 210 at the left side and the right side to move outwards, the grooved wheels 210 correspond to the supporting rods 208 while stretching the springs 203, then the inner sides of the grooved wheels 210 and the vertical plates 207 penetrate through the supporting rods 208, the user can loosen the round rods 209, the elastic force of the springs 203 can ensure the fit degree between the grooved wheels 210 and the supporting rods 208, then the user can place the plants 6 needing soilless culture at the corresponding positions corresponding to the third transverse plate 402, the height of the third transverse plate 402 can be adjusted by observing the root length of the plants 6 and the water level of the floating ball 5 through comparing, if a certain deviation occurs, the user can rotate the rotating handles 404 at the left side and the right side to enable the third transverse plate 402 to realize height adjustment through the screw 403, and the user can observe the level of, and the root of the plant 6 is ensured to be positioned below the water level line of the floating ball 5, then a user can supplement nutrient solution required by the growth of the plant to the interior of the box body 1, the support of the whole equipment can be realized through the buoyancy of the floating ball 5, and the height adjustment is realized through the matching between the four grooved wheels 201 and the supporting rod 208.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soilless culture flotation device, includes box (1) and base (8), the lower extreme rigid coupling of box (1) has base (8), its characterized in that: spacing subassembly (2) are installed to the inside left and right sides of box (1), elevating module (4) are installed to the inboard of spacing subassembly (2), a plurality of plants (6) have been placed at the center of elevating module (4), the inboard lower extreme of spacing subassembly (2) passes through cushion (7) and links to each other with floater (5) are fixed, display module (3) are installed to the outer wall of elevating module (4).

2. A soilless culture floating device according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting component (2) comprises a support plate (201), a first sleeve (202), a spring (203), a frame (204), a vertical rod (205), a second sleeve (206), a vertical plate (207), support rods (208), a round rod (209), a grooved pulley (210) and a pin shaft (211), wherein the four support rods (208) are fixedly connected with four corners above the inner wall of the box body (1) respectively, the grooved pulley (210) is arranged on the outer side of each of the left support plate and the right support plate (208), the grooved pulley (210) is attached to the support rods (208), the center of the grooved pulley (210) is rotatably connected with the support plate (201) through the pin shaft (211), the vertical plate (207) is fixedly connected on the inner side of the left support plate (201) and the inner side of the right support plate (201), the first sleeve (202) is fixedly connected on the inner side of the vertical plate (207), the second sleeve (206) is arranged inside the first sleeve (202), and the first, the inside of second sleeve (206) is equipped with spring (203), the inside and outside both sides of spring (203) link to each other with second sleeve (206) and first sleeve (202) are fixed respectively, the inboard rigid coupling of second sleeve (206) has frame (204), both ends are all fixed continuous with floater (5) through cushion (7) around the below of frame (204), the equal rigid coupling in upper end of first sleeve (202) has montant (205), front and back the equal rigid coupling in inboard top of montant (205) has round bar (209).

3. A soilless culture floating device according to claim 2, wherein: the radian of the inner groove of the grooved wheel (210) is consistent with the radian of the outer wall of the supporting rod (208).

4. A soilless culture floating device according to claim 2, wherein: the axial positions of the first sleeve (202) and the second sleeve (206) are consistent.

5. A soilless culture floating device according to claim 1, wherein: lifting unit (4) include second diaphragm (401), third diaphragm (402), screw rod (403), change (404) and second bearing (405), control the equal rigid coupling of second diaphragm (401) is in the inboard of frame (204), the inboard inside screw rod (403) that all is equipped with of second diaphragm (401), screw rod (403) and the equal screw thread of second diaphragm (401) link to each other, the outer wall top rigid coupling of screw rod (403) has a plurality of commentaries on classics (404), the below inboard of second diaphragm (401) is equipped with third diaphragm (402), the inside second bearing (405) that all rotates with screw rod (403) through in the left and right sides of third diaphragm (402) links to each other, a plurality of plants (6) have been placed to the top inside of third diaphragm (402).

6. A soilless culture floating device according to claim 5, wherein: the vertical position of the third transverse plate (402) corresponds to the central position of the box body (1).

7. A soilless culture floating device according to claim 1, wherein: display module (3) include first diaphragm (301), scale (302) and first bearing (303), the outside of first diaphragm (301) is inside all to rotate with screw rod (403) through first bearing (303) and links to each other, the inboard equal rigid coupling of lower extreme of first diaphragm (301) has scale (302), scale (302) and second diaphragm (401) and the equal clearance fit of third diaphragm (402).

8. A soilless culture floating device according to claim 7, wherein: the scales (302) are distributed in an axial symmetry mode by taking the vertical center of the third transverse plate (402) as a reference.