CN212137386U - Remote monitoring system for overhead transmission line - Google Patents

Remote monitoring system for overhead transmission line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212137386U
CN212137386U CN202021052870.0U CN202021052870U CN212137386U CN 212137386 U CN212137386 U CN 212137386U CN 202021052870 U CN202021052870 U CN 202021052870U CN 212137386 U CN212137386 U CN 212137386U
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China
Prior art keywords
camera
output end
remote monitoring
overhead transmission
image
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CN202021052870.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘凯
范雨松
韩传宝
陈曦
刘洋
靳宪瑶
汤会祥
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Dalian Electric Power Survey & Design Institute Co ltd
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Dalian Electric Power Survey & Design Institute Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/70Smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the energy generation sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/12Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation
    • Y04S10/123Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation the energy generation units being or involving renewable energy sources

Abstract

The utility model discloses a remote monitering system for overhead transmission line, this system comprises server, backstage terminal and many local image monitoring devices, wherein, many local image monitoring devices distribute in everywhere respectively, and every local image monitoring device comprises camera, mainframe box and battery box, the camera is installed on the shaft tower, carry out the shooting of image, and the image transmission that is shot by the camera is in the mainframe box, carry out image recognition by the image recognition treater at first, control the camera according to image recognition result controller and carry out corresponding operation, wherein camera and mainframe box are supplied power by the battery box; this remote monitering system for overhead transmission line has reasonable in design, convenient to use, and image transmission's real-time nature is strong, and the troubleshooting and the fault location of the fortune dimension work of being convenient for can realize the operation of patrolling the line when many overhead transmission line through using this remote monitering system, improve and patrol line efficiency.

Description

Remote monitoring system for overhead transmission line
Technical Field
The utility model discloses a technical field who relates to transmission line especially relates to an overhead transmission line is with remote monitering system.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, municipal construction and key engineering facilities under a power transmission line and in a protective area have numerous construction sites, the condition of piling soil at multiple positions under the line is serious, and meanwhile, in rough construction of construction vehicles, high-capacity machinery and the like, the wire is easy to discharge, so that the line trip fault is caused, and even accidents such as casualties and the like occur.
In order to avoid the above-mentioned faults/accidents, special operation and maintenance personnel are required to perform line patrol work and to check out external factors which may cause line damage. However, the power transmission line extends vertically and horizontally for dozens of or even hundreds of kilometers and is in different environments, so that great inconvenience is brought to the daily work of operation and maintenance personnel, and the problems of low line inspection efficiency and the like exist.
Therefore, how to develop a remote monitoring system to solve the problem that the line patrol efficiency is slow in the existing manual line patrol mode.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model discloses a remote monitering system for overhead transmission line to at least, solve the mode that current manual work patrolled the line, there is the slow problem of line patrol efficiency.
The utility model provides a technical scheme specifically does, a remote monitering system for overhead transmission line, this remote monitering system includes: the system comprises a server, a background terminal and a plurality of local image monitoring devices distributed everywhere, wherein the server is arranged in a remote monitoring center;
each of the local image monitoring devices includes: the camera, the mainframe box and the battery box;
the camera is arranged on a tower and used for monitoring images in the leading-in line direction and the leading-out line direction of the tower;
an image recognition processor, a wireless transmitter, a controller and a timer are arranged in the mainframe box;
the input end of the image recognition processor is connected with the output end of the camera;
the input end of the wireless transmitter is connected with the output end of the camera;
the input end of the controller is respectively connected with the output end of the image recognition processor and the output end of the timer, and the output end of the controller is connected with the control end of the camera;
the output end of the battery box is connected with the power supply end of the main case and the power supply end of the camera;
the input end of the server is connected with the output end of the wireless transmitter in the host computer box;
and the background terminal is in communication connection with the server.
Preferably, an encoder is further arranged in the mainframe box, the encoder is connected in series between the camera and the wireless transmitter, an input end of the encoder is connected with an output end of the camera, and an output end of the encoder is connected with an input end of the wireless transmitter;
and a decoder corresponding to the encoder is arranged in the server.
Further preferably, a memory is further arranged in the main cabinet, and an input end of the memory is connected with an output end of the encoder.
Further preferably, the background terminal is a PC, a mobile phone and/or a tablet computer.
Further preferably, each of the local image monitoring apparatuses further includes: a solar charging device;
the solar charging device is arranged on the angle steel on the tower, and the output end of the solar charging device is connected with the charging end of the battery box;
the solar charging device includes: a support and a solar panel;
the bracket includes: the L-shaped connecting plate, the two L-shaped supporting legs and the two L-shaped fixing clamping pieces are arranged on the base;
the two L-shaped supporting legs are arranged in parallel at intervals;
the L-shaped connecting plate and the two L-shaped supporting legs are arranged in a back-to-back mode, a vertical plate of the L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly welded with vertical upright rods of the two L-shaped supporting legs, and two mounting holes are formed in the vertical plate and the transverse plate of the L-shaped connecting plate at intervals;
the two L-shaped fixing clamping pieces are embedded in the L-shaped connecting plate, through holes corresponding to the mounting holes of the vertical plate and the mounting holes of the transverse plate in the L-shaped connecting plate respectively are formed in two ends of each L-shaped fixing clamping piece, and a bolt is arranged in each through hole;
the solar panel is fixedly connected with the end faces of the two L-shaped supporting legs in the support.
Further preferably, the remote monitoring system for overhead transmission lines further includes: the alarm is arranged in the remote monitoring center;
the control end of the alarm is connected with the output end of the server;
and the output end of the controller in the main case is connected with the input end of the wireless transmitter.
The utility model provides a remote monitoring system for overhead transmission line, by the server, backstage terminal and many local image monitoring device constitute, wherein, many local image monitoring device distribute everywhere respectively, and every local image monitoring device comprises camera, mainframe box and battery box, the camera is installed on the shaft tower, carry out the shooting of image, and the image that is shot by the camera is sent to the mainframe box, carry out image identification by the image identification treater at first, whether have the large-scale machinery that easily causes the outer hidden danger of destruction in the discernment image, if exist, send the signal to the controller, control the camera by the controller and send the image that shoots to the server of remote monitoring center through wireless transmitter, fortune dimension person can carry out real-time watching through the backstage terminal, in case the circuit breaks down, can realize accurate positioning, the maintenance is convenient and timely; if the wireless monitoring device does not exist, the controller controls the camera to send the shot images to the wireless transmitter in a timing mode according to the timing signals of the timer, the wireless transmitter sends the shot images to a server of the remote monitoring center, operation and maintenance personnel can watch the monitored images through the background terminal to finish periodic line patrol operation, and the camera and the mainframe box are powered by the battery box.
The utility model provides a remote monitering system for overhead transmission line has reasonable in design, convenient to use, and image transmission's real-time nature is strong, and the troubleshooting and the fault location of the fortune dimension work of being convenient for can realize the operation of patrolling the line when many places overhead transmission line through using this remote monitering system, improve and patrol line efficiency.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a remote monitoring system for an overhead power transmission line according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a local image monitoring device in a remote monitoring system for an overhead power transmission line according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a solar charging device in a remote monitoring system for an overhead power transmission line according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.
In order to solve the problem of slow line patrol efficiency in the existing manual line patrol mode, the present embodiment provides a remote monitoring system for an overhead power transmission line, referring to fig. 1, the remote monitoring system mainly comprises a server 1 installed in a remote monitoring center, a background terminal 2, and a plurality of local image monitoring devices B distributed at various places, wherein, referring to fig. 2, each local image monitoring device B comprises a camera 3, a main cabinet 4, and a battery box 5, the camera 3 is installed on a tower and is used for monitoring images of the tower in-line direction and out-line direction, an image recognition processor 41, a wireless transmitter 42, a controller 43, and a timer 44 are arranged in the main cabinet 4, an input end of the image recognition processor 41 is connected with an output end of the camera 3, an input end of the wireless transmitter 42 is connected with an output end of the camera 3, the input end of the controller 43 is connected with the output end of the image recognition processor 41 and the output end of the timer 44 respectively, the output end of the controller 43 is connected with the control end of the camera 3, the output end of the battery box 5 is connected with the power supply end of the main box 4 and the power supply end of the camera 3, the input end of the server 1 is connected with the output end of the wireless transmitter 42 in the main box 4, and the background terminal 2 is in communication connection with the server 1.
The specific working process of the remote monitoring system in the above embodiment is as follows: carry out the shooting of image through the camera of installing on every shaft tower, especially introduce the circuit direction and draw forth the circuit direction, wherein the shooting direction of camera can be controlled by the controller, regularly shoots the direction adjustment, and the camera sends the image of shooing to the mainframe box, carries out image recognition by the image recognition treater at first, whether has the large machine that causes outer destruction hidden danger easily in the discernment image, if: if the identification result is that large machines easily causing external damage hidden danger exist, the image identification processor sends a signal to the controller, the controller controls the camera to send a shot image to a server of a remote monitoring center through a wireless transmitter, operation and maintenance personnel can watch the image in real time through a background terminal, and once a line fails, accurate positioning can be realized, and timely maintenance is facilitated; if the result of the identification is that no large-scale machinery which easily causes external damage hidden danger exists, the controller controls the camera to send the shot image to the wireless transmitter in a timing mode according to a timing signal of the timer, the image is sent to a server of the remote monitoring center by the wireless transmitter, operation and maintenance personnel can watch the monitored image through a background terminal to finish periodic line patrol operation, and the camera and the mainframe box are powered by the battery box.
The image recognition processor, the wireless transmitter, the controller and the timer in the above embodiments are all commercially available existing hardware products.
When large machinery which easily causes external damage hidden danger appears around the overhead transmission line, in order to enable operation and maintenance personnel of a remote monitoring center to find the machinery in time, as an improvement of the technical scheme, an alarm is further arranged in the remote monitoring system for the overhead transmission line, the alarm is installed in the remote monitoring center, a control end of the alarm is connected with an output end of a server, and an output end of a controller 43 in a host case 4 in a local image monitoring and shooting device B is connected with an input end of a wireless transmitter 42. After the design, if the result of the recognition of the image recognition processor is that large machinery which easily causes external damage hidden danger exists, the signal is sent to the controller, the controller controls the camera to send the shot image to the server of the remote monitoring center through the wireless transmitter, meanwhile, the controller also sends the signal to the server through the wireless transmitter, and after the server receives the signal of the controller, the alarm is controlled to give an alarm to prompt operation and maintenance personnel, and the monitored image is watched through the background terminal.
In order to improve the security of the remote monitoring system in data transmission, as an improvement of the technical solution, referring to fig. 2, an encoder 45 is further disposed in the main cabinet 4, the encoder 45 is connected in series between the camera 3 and the wireless transmitter 42, an input end of the encoder 45 is connected with an output end of the camera 3, an output end of the encoder 45 is connected with an input end of the wireless transmitter 42, and a decoder corresponding to the encoder 45 is disposed in the server 1.
At this moment, images shot by a camera in the remote monitoring system need to be encrypted by an encoder and then sent by a wireless transmitter, and the server decodes the images by a decoder corresponding to the encoder and then sends the shot images to a background terminal so as to improve the safety of data transmission.
In order to realize local storage and facilitate later operation and maintenance check, as a further improvement of the technical scheme, referring to fig. 2, a memory 46 is further arranged in the mainframe box 4, an input end of the memory 46 is connected with an output end of the encoder 45, and a shot monitoring image is encrypted and then stored in the memory, so that later extraction check is facilitated.
The background terminal 2 in the remote monitoring system can be a PC, a mobile phone and/or a tablet computer.
In order to reduce the power consumption cost of the operation of the remote monitoring system, as an improvement of the technical solution, referring to fig. 2, each local image monitoring device B is further provided with a solar charging device 6, the solar charging device 6 is mounted on an angle iron on a tower, an output end of the solar charging device 6 is connected with a charging end of a battery box 5, and the battery box 5 is charged through the solar charging device 6, wherein a battery in the battery box 5 is preferably a lithium battery.
In order to facilitate the fixed connection between the solar charging device 6 and the angle steel on the tower, referring to fig. 3, for the specific structure of the solar charging device 6 provided in this embodiment, the solar charging device 6 is composed of a bracket 61 and a solar panel 62, where the bracket 61 is used for the fixed connection with the angle steel on the tower on one hand and for the support of the solar panel on the other hand.
The support 61 is composed of an L-shaped connecting plate 612, two L-shaped supporting legs 611 and two L-shaped fixing clamping pieces 613, the two L-shaped supporting legs 611 are arranged in parallel at intervals, the L-shaped connecting plate 612 and the two L-shaped supporting legs 611 are arranged in a back-to-back manner, a vertical plate of the L-shaped connecting plate 612 is fixedly welded to a vertical rod of the two L-shaped supporting legs 611, two mounting holes are formed in a vertical plate and a horizontal plate of the L-shaped connecting plate 612 at intervals, the two L-shaped fixing clamping pieces 613 are embedded in the L-shaped connecting plate 612, through holes corresponding to the mounting holes of the vertical plate and the mounting holes of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped connecting plate 612 are formed in two ends of each L-shaped fixing clamping piece 613, a bolt is arranged in each through hole, and the solar panel 62 is fixedly connected with end faces of the.
The connection mode between this solar charging device and the angle steel on the shaft tower is: firstly screwing a bolt, unloading the two L-shaped fixed clamping pieces from the L-shaped connecting plate, then sleeving the L-shaped connecting plate on the outer side of the angle steel A on the tower, and fixedly connecting the two L-shaped fixed clamping pieces with the L-shaped connecting plate through the bolt from the inner side of the angle steel A on the tower, so that the angle steel A on the tower is clamped between the L-shaped connecting plate and the two L-shaped fixed clamping pieces, and the fixed connection between the solar charging device and the angle steel on the tower is realized.
Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a remote monitering system for overhead transmission line which characterized in that includes: the system comprises a server (1) installed in a remote monitoring center, a background terminal (2) and a plurality of local image monitoring devices (B) distributed everywhere;
each of the local image monitoring devices (B) includes: the camera (3), the main case (4) and the battery case (5);
the camera (3) is arranged on a tower and is used for monitoring images in the leading-in line direction and the leading-out line direction of the tower;
an image recognition processor (41), a wireless transmitter (42), a controller (43) and a timer (44) are arranged in the main case (4);
the input end of the image recognition processor (41) is connected with the output end of the camera (3);
the input end of the wireless transmitter (42) is connected with the output end of the camera (3);
the input end of the controller (43) is respectively connected with the output end of the image recognition processor (41) and the output end of the timer (44), and the output end of the controller (43) is connected with the control end of the camera (3);
the output end of the battery box (5) is connected with the power supply end of the main case (4) and the power supply end of the camera (3);
the input end of the server (1) is connected with the output end of a wireless transmitter (42) in the main case (4);
the background terminal (2) is in communication connection with the server (1).
2. The remote monitoring system for the overhead transmission line according to claim 1, wherein an encoder (45) is further arranged in the main cabinet (4), the encoder (45) is connected in series between the camera (3) and the wireless transmitter (42), an input end of the encoder (45) is connected with an output end of the camera (3), and an output end of the encoder (45) is connected with an input end of the wireless transmitter (42);
and a decoder corresponding to the encoder (45) is arranged in the server (1).
3. Remote monitoring system for overhead transmission lines according to claim 2, characterized in that a memory (46) is also provided in the main cabinet (4), the input of said memory (46) being connected to the output of said encoder (45).
4. Remote monitoring system for overhead transmission lines according to claim 1, characterised in that the background terminal (2) is a PC, a mobile phone and/or a tablet.
5. The remote monitoring system for an overhead transmission line according to claim 1, wherein each of the local image monitoring devices (B) further comprises: a solar charging device (6);
the solar charging device (6) is arranged on angle steel on a tower, and the output end of the solar charging device (6) is connected with the charging end of the battery box (5);
the solar charging device (6) comprises: a support (61) and a solar panel (62);
the bracket (61) includes: an L-shaped connecting plate (612), two L-shaped supporting legs (611) and two L-shaped fixing clamping pieces (613);
the two L-shaped supporting legs (611) are arranged in parallel at intervals;
the L-shaped connecting plate (612) and the two L-shaped supporting legs (611) are arranged in a back-to-back mode, vertical plates of the L-shaped connecting plate (612) are fixedly welded with vertical upright rods of the two L-shaped supporting legs (611), and two mounting holes are formed in the vertical plates and the transverse plates of the L-shaped connecting plate (612) at intervals;
the two L-shaped fixing clamping pieces (613) are embedded in the L-shaped connecting plate (612), through holes corresponding to the mounting holes of the vertical plate and the mounting holes of the transverse plate in the L-shaped connecting plate (612) are formed in two ends of each L-shaped fixing clamping piece (613), and a bolt is arranged in each through hole;
the solar panel (62) is fixedly connected with the end surfaces of two L-shaped supporting legs (611) in the support (61).
6. The remote monitoring system for overhead transmission lines of claim 1, further comprising: the alarm is arranged in the remote monitoring center;
the control end of the alarm is connected with the output end of the server (1);
the output end of the controller (43) in the main case (4) is connected with the input end of the wireless transmitter (42).
CN202021052870.0U 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Remote monitoring system for overhead transmission line Active CN212137386U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021052870.0U CN212137386U (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Remote monitoring system for overhead transmission line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021052870.0U CN212137386U (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Remote monitoring system for overhead transmission line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212137386U true CN212137386U (en) 2020-12-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021052870.0U Active CN212137386U (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Remote monitoring system for overhead transmission line

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212137386U (en)

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