CN212126990U - Automatic plate stacking device for aluminum plates - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic buttress board device for aluminum plate, it is including setting up the frame at pay-off platform discharge end, and the frame has the place the platform that is used for stacking panel, is provided with the baffle on the place the platform, and pay-off platform's below is provided with the push pedal along pay-off platform pay-off direction reciprocating sliding, and the both sides of frame are provided with the mounting bracket respectively, and the inboard of mounting bracket is provided with the curb plate, and the curb plate sets up on the mounting bracket along frame width direction reciprocating sliding. When the metal sheet fell to the place the platform from the pay-off bench, the front end earlier with the baffle butt, fell on place the platform, make a round trip the butt through the push pedal in the metal sheet rear end after that, push metal sheet to the baffle and align, simultaneously, the curb plate of place the platform both sides, reciprocal inboard slip promotes the last panel of stacking of place the platform, gathers together neatly to well to save and connect the material by the manual work at the discharge end of pay-off bench, the utility model discloses have the effect that improves automatic buttress board efficiency, improve panel pile up neatly.

Description

Automatic plate stacking device for aluminum plates

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of aluminium veneer processing and specifically relates to an automatic buttress board device for aluminium panel is related to.

Background

At present, in a processing production line of sheet metal parts, rectangular single plates with metal plates in various length specifications can be stacked, packaged and transported according to production requirements.

Chinese patent with grant publication number CN209367362U discloses a buttress material platform for on scale machine, belong to rolling equipment technical field, including setting up the frame at conveyer belt tip, the both sides that lie in conveyer belt tip in the frame are provided with the backup pad respectively, the backup pad removes in vertical direction and sets up in the frame, the backup pad includes straight board and the diaphragm that slides and set up at straight board lower extreme, diaphragm and straight board mutually perpendicular, and the face of diaphragm is kept level with the surface of conveyer belt, straight board lower extreme is provided with and supplies the diaphragm to pass and gliding sliding frame, lie in the frame and be provided with the board of placing that is used for piling up the rolled piece between two backup pads.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when the plates are conveyed to the stacking platform, the plates have certain initial speed, the plates enter the stacking platform and then have different positions according to different surface friction forces, and when the plates are stacked in sequence, the air flow in the gaps among the plates can cause the plates to slide relatively, so that the plates are stacked untidy on the stacking platform.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide an automatic buttress board device for aluminum plate has the advantage that improves aluminum plate and stacks the regularity.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic buttress board device for aluminum plate, is including setting up the frame at pay-off platform discharge end, the frame has the place the platform that is used for stacking panel, place the platform is last to be provided with the baffle, the baffle is perpendicular with pay-off platform pay-off direction, the below of pay-off platform is slided along pay-off platform pay-off direction and is provided with the push pedal, the push pedal is parallel with the baffle, the pay-off bench is provided with and is used for ordering about the first actuating mechanism that the push pedal made a round trip to slide, the both sides of frame are provided with the mounting bracket respectively, the inboard of mounting bracket is provided with the curb plate, the curb plate is on a parallel with pay-off platform pay-off direction to it is perpendicular with place the roof of platform, the curb plate slides along frame width direction and sets.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the pay-off platform sent sheet metal to the place the platform in the frame on, follow the roll-off on the pay-off platform earlier, and the butt is on the baffle, free fall again, fall on place the platform, then, through starting first actuating mechanism, order about the push pedal and make a round trip to slide in the pay-off platform below, promote sheet metal on place the platform and butt on the baffle, thereby carry out neatly in place the platform length direction to sheet metal, and simultaneously, through starting second actuating mechanism, order about the curb plate that is located place the platform both sides, reciprocal inboard slip, the sheet material of stacking on the place the platform, in place the platform width direction, it is neat to gather together to the centre, thereby save and receive the material by the manual work at the discharge end of pay-off platform, improve automatic buttress board efficiency, improve sheet material pile up neatly degree.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the first driving mechanism is an air cylinder which is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the feeding table, and a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall, far away from the baffle, of the push plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the aluminum plate after being cut drops on place the platform, and rethread actuating cylinder makes the piston rod of cylinder activity of making a round trip, drives the push pedal and promotes the butt with aluminum plate on the baffle, makes aluminum plate align convenient to use.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the second driving mechanism comprises a motor, a first spring and a cam, the motor is arranged on the mounting frame, the cam is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the side wall of the cam is abutted to the outer side wall of the side plate, the first spring is arranged between the side plate and the mounting frame, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the partition plate, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, and the first spring is used for driving the side plate to be close to the mounting frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the aluminum plate after being cut drops on place the platform, and starter motor drives the cam rotation to promote the curb plate through the cam and remove to the place the platform middle part, simultaneously through first spring, when the cam protrusion one end turned to the place the platform outside, place the platform was kept away from to the pulling curb plate, through the curb plate round trip movement of place the platform both sides on place the platform, push aluminum plate to place the platform center, align convenient to use.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the inboard parallel arrangement of curb plate has the buffer board, the buffer board slides along frame width direction and sets up on the curb plate, be provided with the second spring that is used for ordering about the buffer board and keeps away from the curb plate between curb plate and the buffer board, the one end and the curb plate of second spring are connected, the other end and buffer board are connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the inboard one deck buffer board that adds of curb plate, make the curb plate when being close to aluminum plate removal, the buffer board earlier with aluminum plate contact to through the second spring between buffer board and the curb plate, make the buffer board when promoting aluminum plate, can have buffer distance, can effectively avoid when aluminum plate is too wide, aluminum plate also the rigid contact of curb plate brings the damage to motor and cam, the life of extension motor and cam.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the bottom wall of push pedal is provided with the ball, ball and place the roof rolling contact of platform.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the push pedal removed on place the platform, ball and place the platform's roof rolling contact effectively avoided the push pedal to bring the damage to place the platform's surface, improved the push pedal and removed the smoothness nature to and effectively keep place the platform top surface smooth.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the improved placing platform is characterized in that a first sliding groove is formed in the top wall of the placing platform along the length direction of the top wall, a first sliding block is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the baffle, the first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, a first threaded hole is formed in the first sliding block along the vertical direction, a first locking bolt is connected to the first threaded hole in a threaded mode and can be abutted to the bottom wall of the first sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel slides along the ejection of compact direction of pay-off platform on making the inherent place the platform of baffle through unscrewing the first locking bolt in the first screw hole to distance between adjustable baffle and the push pedal makes the push pedal can carry out wholly to the aluminum plate of different length, improves the device suitability.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the utility model discloses a motor, including mounting bracket, curb plate, first spring fixed connection, second slide block, motor, second screw hole, threaded connection has second locking bolt in the second screw hole, second locking bolt ability butt is on the diapire of second spout, sliding mounting has the second slider in the second spout, the motor sets firmly on the second slider, the curb plate slides along frame width direction and sets up on the second slider, first spring fixed connection is on the second slider, the second screw hole has been seted up on the second slider, threaded connection has second locking bolt in the second screw hole, second locking bolt ability butt is on the diapire of second spout.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel makes the second slider can slide on the mounting bracket through unscrewing the second locking bolt in the second screw hole, when treating receiving aluminum plate length variation, through carriage release lever second slider, moves the curb plate to baffle middle part position, makes the curb plate to aluminum plate's middle part application of force, makes the aluminum plate atress even.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the frame top has set firmly the guide bar along self length direction, be provided with the two-way lead screw parallel with the guide bar in the frame, the both ends of two-way lead screw are all rotated and are connected in the frame, be provided with in the frame and be used for ordering about two-way lead screw and rotate the driving source, the top of mounting bracket has set firmly the guide sleeve that the slip cap was established on the guide bar, the top of mounting bracket has set firmly the threaded sleeve of threaded connection on two-way lead screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the aluminum plate width that treats the collection changes, operating personnel is through starting the driving source, it rotates to drive two-way lead screw, threaded connection between the screw sleeve on screw rod and the frame both sides mounting bracket is opposite at two-way lead screw both ends, and the direction slides on the mounting bracket between the guide bar on guide sleeve and the frame, thereby it is close to or keep away from to drive two mounting brackets in step, make the curb plate can the butt and promote aluminum plate and align to the centre at reciprocating motion in-process, make the device can adapt to different width aluminum plate's alignment work, improve the device suitability.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. when the metal plate falls onto the placing platform from the feeding table, the front end of the metal plate is firstly abutted with the baffle and falls onto the placing platform, then the metal plate is abutted to the rear end of the metal plate back and forth through the push plate and pushed to be aligned to the baffle, meanwhile, the side plates on the two sides of the placing platform slide inwards in a reciprocating mode to push the stacked plates on the placing platform to gather together to be tidy, so that manual material receiving at the discharge end of the feeding table by manpower is omitted, the automatic plate stacking efficiency is improved, and the plate stacking uniformity is improved;

2. the buffer plate is additionally arranged on the inner side of the side plate, so that when the side plate moves close to the aluminum plate, the buffer plate is firstly contacted with the aluminum plate, and the buffer plate can have a buffer distance when pushing the aluminum plate through a second spring between the buffer plate and the side plate, the damage to the motor and the cam caused by the hard contact of the aluminum plate and the side plate when the aluminum plate is too wide can be effectively avoided, and the service lives of the motor and the cam are prolonged;

3. when the aluminum plate width of waiting to collect changes, operating personnel drives two-way lead screw through starting the driving source and rotates, drives two mounting brackets and is close to or keeps away from in step, makes the curb plate can the butt and promote aluminum plate and align to the centre at reciprocating motion in-process, makes the device can adapt to the alignment work of different width aluminum plates, improves the device suitability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the frame part of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the mounting bracket of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a feeding table; 2. a frame; 21. placing a platform; 3. a baffle plate; 31. a ball bearing; 32. a first chute; 33. a first slider; 34. a first threaded hole; 35. a first locking bolt; 4. pushing the plate; 41. a cylinder; 5. a mounting frame; 51. a side plate; 52. a buffer plate; 53. a second spring; 54. a second chute; 55. a second slider; 56. a second threaded hole; 57. a second locking bolt; 6. a second drive mechanism; 61. a motor; 62. a first spring; 63. a cam; 7. a guide bar; 71. two-way lead screw.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses an automatic buttress board device for aluminium panel, including pay-off platform 1 and frame 2, be equipped with conveyer on the pay-off platform 1 to and the motor of drive conveyer function. The frame 2 is arranged at the discharge end of the feeding table 1, and the frame 2 is provided with a horizontal placing platform 21 for receiving metal plates.

Referring to fig. 2, the frame 2 is provided with mounting frames 5 at both sides of the feeding table 1 in the discharging direction. The rotating rod parallel to the discharging direction of the feeding table 1 is rotatably installed on the mounting frame 5, the bearing rod parallel to the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the rotating rod through a crank, and a plurality of idler wheels are arranged on the bearing rod along the length direction of the bearing rod at intervals. The adapting rod is located the inboard that mounting bracket 5 is close to place the platform 21 middle part, and the articulated hydraulic piston cylinder that installs on mounting bracket 5, and the piston rod of hydraulic piston cylinder is articulated with the crank for order about adapting rod upwards to rotate and accept aluminum plate, and descend with place the platform 21 in the aluminum plate side.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to neatly arrange the aluminum plates in the discharging direction of the feeding table 1, a baffle 3 is arranged on the placing platform 21, a push plate 4 is arranged below the feeding table 1, the push plate 4 slides in the feeding direction of the feeding table 1, and a first driving mechanism for driving the push plate 4 to slide back and forth is arranged on the feeding table 1. The bottom wall of the feeding table 1 is provided with a sliding groove along the length direction, and the push plate 4 is connected in the sliding groove through a sliding block. The first driving mechanism selects the air cylinder 41, the air cylinder 41 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the feeding table 1 through bolts, the axial direction of a piston rod of the air cylinder 41 is parallel to the discharging direction of the feeding table 1, and the piston rod of the air cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the side wall, far away from the baffle plate 3, of the push plate 4.

For reducing frictional force between push pedal 4 and place the platform 21, the rigid coupling has the horizontal installation strip on push pedal 4 is close to the wall of cylinder 41, and the mounting strip is close to the lower limb of push pedal 4, rotates on the mounting strip and installs ball 31, and ball 31 is equipped with a plurality of along 1 width direction interval of pay-off platform. The lower end of the ball 31 is required to be lower than the level of the lower edge of the push plate 4 and is in rolling contact with the top wall of the placing platform 21.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in order to adapt to the alignment work of metal plates with different lengths, a first sliding groove 32 is formed in the placing platform 21 along the length direction of the placing platform, the first sliding groove 32 is a T-shaped groove, a first sliding block 33 is slidably mounted in the first sliding groove 32, and the first sliding block 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the baffle 3. One side of the first sliding block 33, which is far away from the feeding table 1, extends out of the back surface of the baffle plate 3, a first threaded hole 34 which penetrates through the first sliding block 33 is vertically formed in the top wall, and a first locking bolt 35 is connected in the first threaded hole 34 in a threaded mode. By tightening the first locking bolt 35, the first slider 33 is clamped under pressure in the first slide groove 32, thereby fixing the position of the baffle 3. The wall surface of the baffle 3 close to the feeding platform is provided with a rubber buffer layer, so that the impact force generated when the metal plate collides with the baffle 3 is reduced, and the service life of the baffle 3 is prolonged.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, in order to align the metal plates in the width direction of the feeding table 1, the inner layers of the two mounting brackets 5 near the middle of the feeding table are provided with side plates 51, and a second driving mechanism 6 for driving the side plates 51 to slide back and forth along the width direction of the feeding table 1 is provided. The second drive mechanism 6 includes a motor 61, a first spring 62, and a cam 63 (not shown in the figure). A second sliding chute 54 is arranged on the mounting rack 5 along the discharging direction of the feeding table 1, and a second sliding block 55 is arranged in the second sliding chute 54 in a sliding manner. The motor 61 is fixedly arranged on the second sliding block 55, the axis of the output shaft of the motor is vertical, and the cam 63 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 61. A first through hole is formed in the second slider 55 along the width direction of the feeding table 1, and a first guide rod is vertically welded to the outer side wall of the side plate 51 and penetrates through the first through hole. The first spring 62 is disposed between the side plate 51 and the second slider 55, and has one end fixedly connected to the side plate 51 and the other end fixedly connected to the second slider 55, and is used for pulling the side plate 51 to approach the second slider 55 and to cling to the outer wall of the cam 63. When the cam 63 rotates, the side plate 51 is pushed to move toward the middle of the placing platform 21, and the first spring 62 pulls back the side plate 51, so that the side wall reciprocates.

In order to effectively play a role in buffering when the side plate 51 contacts the aluminum plate, the motor 61 is prevented from being damaged. A second through hole is vertically formed on the inner side wall of the side plate 51, and a buffer plate 52 parallel to the side plate 51 is further arranged on the inner side of the side plate 51. The side wall of the buffer plate 52 close to the side plate 51 is vertically welded with a second guide rod, and the second guide rod is arranged in the second through hole in a penetrating way. The second spring 53 is sleeved on the second guide rod, one end of the second spring 53 is abutted to the side plate 51, and the other end of the second spring 53 is abutted to the buffer plate 52, so that the buffer plate 52 is pushed to be away from the side plate 51.

The second sliding block 55 can horizontally move on the mounting rack 5, and is used for aligning the side plates 51 to the middle parts of metal plates with different lengths, so that the metal plates are uniformly stressed. The second slide block 55 is provided with a second threaded hole 56 vertically facing the bottom wall of the second slide groove 54, and a second locking bolt 57 is threadedly connected in the second threaded hole 56. When the second locking bolt 57 is tightened and abutted against the bottom wall of the second sliding chute 54, the second slider 55 is fixed on the mounting bracket 5.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to receive and operate the receiving strips and the side plates 51 on the metal plates having different widths, the guide bar 7 and the bidirectional screw 71 are arranged in parallel on the frame 2 along the width direction of the feeding table 1. Both ends of the guide rod 7 are fixedly connected with the frame 2, both sides of the bidirectional screw rod 71 are screw rods with opposite thread turning directions, and both ends of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively connected on the frame 2 in a rotating way. The frame 2 is fixedly provided with a motor, and the motor drives the bidirectional screw rod 71 to rotate through the cooperation of a belt and a belt wheel. The mounting frame 5 is welded with a guide sleeve and a threaded sleeve, the guide sleeve is coaxially sleeved on the guide rod 7, and the threaded sleeve is in threaded sleeve on the threaded section of the bidirectional screw rod 71. The threaded sleeves on the two mounting frames 5 are respectively sleeved on the screws with opposite thread turning directions on the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod 71 in a threaded manner. The output shaft of the driving motor rotates forward and backward, so that the two mounting frames 5 can be driven to be close to or far away from each other synchronously, and the driving device is suitable for metal plates with different widths.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the feeding table 1 feeds the metal plate to the placing platform 21 on the frame 2, the metal plate firstly slides out of the feeding table 1, abuts against the baffle 3, then freely falls down and falls on the placing platform 21. Then, by starting the cylinder 41, the piston rod of the cylinder 41 is continuously extended and retracted, the push plate 4 is driven to slide back and forth below the feeding table 1, the metal plate on the placing platform 21 is pushed and abutted against the baffle 3, and therefore the metal plate is aligned in the length direction of the placing platform 21. Meanwhile, the cam 63 is driven to rotate by the starting motor 61, the cam 63 is matched with the first spring 62 to drive the side plates 51 positioned on two sides of the placing platform 21 to slide to the inner side in a reciprocating manner, and the plates stacked on the placing platform 21 are gathered in order in the width direction of the placing platform 21. Therefore, manual material receiving at the discharge end of the feeding table 1 by manpower is omitted, the automatic plate stacking efficiency is improved, and the plate stacking uniformity is improved.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an automatic buttress board device for aluminium panel, is including setting up frame (2) at pay-off platform (1) discharge end, frame (2) have place the platform (21) that are used for stacking panel, its characterized in that: the placing platform (21) is provided with a baffle (3), the baffle (3) is vertical to the feeding direction of the feeding table (1), a push plate (4) is arranged below the feeding table (1) in a sliding manner along the feeding direction of the feeding table (1), the push plate (4) is parallel to the baffle (3), the feeding table (1) is provided with a first driving mechanism for driving the push plate (4) to slide back and forth, mounting frames (5) are respectively arranged on two sides of the rack (2), side plates (51) are arranged on the inner sides of the mounting frames (5), the side plates (51) are parallel to the feeding direction of the feeding table (1), and is vertical to the top wall of the placing platform (21), the side plates (51) are arranged on the mounting rack (5) in a sliding way along the width direction of the rack (2), and a second driving mechanism (6) for driving the side plate (51) to slide back and forth is arranged on the rack (2).

2. An automatic sheet stacking device for aluminum sheets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first driving mechanism is an air cylinder (41), the air cylinder (41) is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the feeding table (1), and a piston rod of the air cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the side wall, far away from the baffle (3), of the push plate (4).

3. An automatic sheet stacking device for aluminum sheets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: second actuating mechanism (6) include motor (61), first spring (62) and cam (63), motor (61) set up on mounting bracket (5), cam (63) set firmly on the output shaft of motor (61), the lateral wall butt of cam (63) is on the lateral wall of curb plate (51), first spring (62) set up between curb plate (51) and mounting bracket (5), the one end and the baffle fixed connection of first spring (62), the other end and mounting bracket (5) fixed connection, first spring (62) are used for ordering about curb plate (51) and are close to mounting bracket (5).

4. An automatic sheet stacking device for aluminum sheets as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inboard parallel of curb plate (51) is provided with buffer board (52), buffer board (52) slide along frame (2) width direction and set up on curb plate (51), be provided with between curb plate (51) and buffer board (52) and be used for driving buffer board (52) and keep away from second spring (53) of curb plate (51), the one end and the curb plate (51) of second spring (53) are connected, the other end is connected with buffer board (52).

5. An automatic sheet stacking device for aluminum sheets as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom wall of the push plate (4) is provided with a ball (31), and the ball (31) is in rolling contact with the top wall of the placing platform (21).

6. An automatic sheet stacking device for aluminum sheets as claimed in claim 3, wherein: first spout (32) have been seted up along self length direction on the roof of place the platform (21), first slider (33) have set firmly on the diapire of baffle (3), first slider (33) slide and set up in first spout (32), first screw hole (34) have been seted up along vertical direction on first slider (33), threaded connection has first locking bolt (35) in first screw hole (34), first locking bolt (35) can the butt on the diapire of first spout (32).

7. An automatic sheet stacking device for aluminum sheets as claimed in claim 6, wherein: second spout (54) have been seted up along self length direction on mounting bracket (5), slidable mounting has second slider (55) in second spout (54), motor (61) set firmly on second slider (55), curb plate (51) slide along frame (2) width direction and set up on second slider (55), first spring (62) fixed connection is on second slider (55), second screw hole (56) have been seted up on second slider (55), threaded connection has second locking bolt (57) in second screw hole (56), second locking bolt (57) can the butt on the diapire of second spout (54).

8. An automatic sheet stacking device for aluminum sheets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: frame (2) top has set firmly guide bar (7) along self length direction, be provided with two-way lead screw (71) parallel with guide bar (7) on frame (2), the both ends of two-way lead screw (71) are all rotated and are connected on frame (2), be provided with on frame (2) and be used for ordering about two-way lead screw (71) and rotate the driving source, the top of mounting bracket (5) has set firmly the guide sleeve that the slip cap was established on guide bar (7), the top of mounting bracket (5) has set firmly the threaded sleeve of threaded connection on two-way lead screw (71).

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