CN212124899U - Charging pile - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a fill electric pile, including fixed subassembly, erect the elevating system who installs under fixed subassembly, locate base, power supply unit and the master controller of elevating system bottom, fixed unit mount is equipped with sensor, socket and two-dimensional code on the base on the ceiling directly over the parking stall department of advancing the car or the ceiling directly over other position on parking stall. When the electric automobile needs to be charged, a user identifies the two-dimensional code through the mobile terminal, enters the cloud end and sends an instruction to the main controller, and then the main controller drives the lifting mechanism to descend to a proper height, so that the electric automobile is charged; in addition, elevating system can prevent that the vehicle that does not pay for from driving out the parking stall, gives and fills electric pile lock car function, and sensor and master controller's cooperation is used, and accurate ground control goes up and down the height, avoids the base to collide the barrier, guarantees to fill electric pile's safety.

Description

Charging pile

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fill electric pile technical field, specifically a fill electric pile.

Background

Along with the development of the society, the improvement of people's living standard and the enhancement of environmental protection consciousness, more and more people select green trip, new energy automobile and electric motor car have become the trip first choice gradually, and fill electric pile then can provide charging service for new energy automobile and electric motor car, and many fill electric piles and install on ground or fix on the wall at present.

In the prior art, a plurality of charging piles are installed on the ground or directly fixed on the wall, and the following problems exist:

(1) the charging pile cannot be automatically adjusted to a proper height;

(2) the vehicle is easy to collide with the charging pile, so that the vehicle and the charging pile are damaged;

(3) when the parking space is installed on the ground, the parking space is reduced;

(4) when filling electric pile and fixing on the wall, the parking stall need have a wall or other three-dimensional fixed electric pile that is used for that fix all around at least.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming the not enough of prior art, providing a fill electric pile.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fill electric pile, including fixed subassembly, erect install in elevating system under the fixed subassembly, locate the base, power supply unit and the master controller of elevating system bottom, the master controller is installed on the fixed subassembly, fixed subassembly is installed on the ceiling directly over the parking stall department of advancing the car or on the ceiling directly over other position on parking stall, be equipped with on the base and be used for surveying fill electric pile and target's distance and with the transmission of detected data extremely the sensor of master controller and one end with power supply unit electric connection's socket, the base in one side of socket still be equipped with realize the high in the clouds with master controller communication connection's two-dimensional code.

Optionally, the lifting mechanism comprises a motor arranged on the fixed assembly, an upper end of the motor is arranged on a telescopic structure arranged on the motor, and a traction module, two ends of the traction module are respectively connected with the motor and the base, the lower end of the telescopic structure is fixed on the base, and the motor is electrically connected with the main controller.

Optionally, the telescopic structure is a telescopic cylinder, and the traction module is inserted into the telescopic cylinder.

Optionally, the telescopic structure is a folding leg, the traction modules are two groups, and the two groups of traction modules are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the folding leg.

Optionally, the lifting mechanism comprises a cylinder fixed on the fixing assembly, a telescopic structure with the upper end arranged on the cylinder, and a draw bar arranged at the extending end of the cylinder, the free end of the draw bar is connected with the base, the lower end of the telescopic structure is fixed on the base, and the cylinder is electrically connected with the main controller.

Optionally, the fixing assembly includes a mounting plate, a base protruding from the mounting plate, and a plurality of expansion bolts, the mounting plate is provided with mounting holes corresponding to the expansion bolts, and each expansion bolt passes through the corresponding mounting hole and is fixed to the ceiling.

Optionally, fill electric pile still including locating elevating system is close to the one epaxial installation component of base, installation component with the base forms the screens that supplies advertising equipment to place.

Optionally, fill electric pile still including install in alarm module on the base, alarm module with master controller electric connection.

Optionally, the bottom end of the base is further provided with a baffle, and the periphery of the baffle is wrapped with a cushion pad.

Optionally, the master controller includes a master control module, a remote control module in communication with the master control module, and a current detection module for detecting the magnitude of the input vehicle current in real time.

The utility model has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the charging pile of the utility model is hung on the ceiling right above the parking space entering position or the ceiling right above other positions of the parking space through the fixing component, the lifting mechanism is connected with the base, the base is provided with the socket electrically connected with the power supply equipment, the base is also provided with the two-dimensional code and the sensor, the master controller is respectively electrically connected with the sensor and the lifting device, when a user needs to charge the electric automobile, the two-dimensional code can be identified by the mobile terminal to enter the cloud end and send an instruction to the master controller, then the master controller executes the instruction to drive the lifting mechanism to descend to a proper height, so that the user can charge the electric automobile, the charging pile is hung on the parking space, the collision between the automobile and the charging pile is avoided, the ground space is saved, the utilization rate of the space is improved, and the charging pile is lifted, the charging pile can effectively prevent unpaid vehicles from exiting the parking space, so that the charging pile has a vehicle locking function; in addition, the sensor can also fill the distance of electric pile and vehicle in real time and will detect data transmission to the master controller to accurately control elevation structure's lift height, avoid the base to collide the barrier, guarantee to fill electric pile's safety.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a front view of a charging pile provided in an embodiment of the present invention in a descending state;

fig. 2 is a side view of a charging pile provided in an embodiment of the present invention in a descending state;

fig. 3 is a front view of a charging pile provided by an embodiment of the present invention in an unused state;

fig. 4 is a bottom view of the fixing structure provided in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a master controller according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein, in the drawings, the reference numerals are mainly as follows:

100-charging pile;

1-a stationary component; 11-a mounting plate; 12-a base; 111-mounting holes;

2-a lifting mechanism; 21-a telescopic structure; 22-a traction module; 23-a motor;

3-a base; 31-a socket; 32-two-dimensional code; 33-a sensor;

4-a master controller; 41-a main control module; 42-a remote control module; 43-a current detection module;

5-an alarm module.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention will now be described. The charging pile 100 comprises a fixing component 1, a lifting mechanism 2, a base 3, power equipment (not shown) and a main controller 4. The power supply device is an energy storage unit of the charging pile 100, is connected with an external power grid, and provides continuous electric energy for each component of the charging pile 100, an electric automobile and the like; and master controller 4 is as filling the main control unit of electric pile 100, can with external equipment communication connection, control elevating system 2's lift, fill work such as electric pile 100's operating mode. Wherein, fixed subassembly 1 can be supporting structure or box-type structure, and it installs on the ceiling directly over the parking stall department of entering the car for it provides the support to fill the rest parts of electric pile 100. Elevating system 2 erects to be installed under fixed subassembly 1, and base 3 is established in elevating system 2's bottom, and master controller 4 is installed on fixed subassembly 1 to make elevating system 2 and base 3 hang in the midair, avoided the vehicle and filled electric pile 100 and collide, and save ground space, improved the utilization ratio in space. Specifically, be equipped with sensor 33 and socket 31 on the base 3, this sensor 33 is used for surveying the distance of filling electric pile 100 and target and will detect data transmission to master controller 4, and socket 31 one end and power supply unit electric connection, the other end and the module electric connection that charges of car to realize charging of car. In addition, base 3 still is equipped with two-dimensional code 32 in one side of socket 31, and the user just can get into the high in the clouds through scanning two-dimensional code 32 like this, realizes high in the clouds and master controller 4 communication connection. For example, the user can remotely control the master controller 4 through the cloud to realize whether the electric car is charged or not, pay parking fee, check the charging condition of the vehicle and the like. It should be noted that, when this fill electric pile 100 is the shared electric pile that fills, the user is when using the parking stall, and elevating system 2 just can descend to suitable height automatically in a period for the vehicle can not normally roll off this parking stall, only when the user has paid corresponding expense, fills electric pile 100 just can rise automatically, and the vehicle just can normally roll off, thereby can prevent effectively that the vehicle that does not pay from rolling off the parking stall, has given this and has filled electric pile 100 lock car function.

When the charging pile 100 is installed in the parking lot, the user can directly search the cloud end through the mobile terminal to perform parking reservation service or scan the two-dimensional code 32 on site to enter the cloud end. Specifically, after the user finishes reserving the parking space through the cloud, other vehicle users scan the two-dimensional code 32 on the spot and do not have the authority to send out instruction control elevating system 2 to the master controller 4 and rise, and only the user who reserves the parking space has the authority to control elevating system 2 and rise, avoids other vehicles to get into this parking space, and the cloud still has navigation function to the user can in time find the parking space of booking, and convenience of customers operates and uses.

When the user need use this to fill electric pile 100 and charge for electric automobile, can fill two-dimensional code 32 or the direct search applet on electric pile 100 and get into the high in the clouds through mobile terminal discernment, and to master controller 4 give-out order, master controller 4 execution this instruction just can drive elevating system 2 and descend to suitable height afterwards, thereby make the user charge to electric automobile, it hangs on the parking stall to fill electric pile 100 here, avoided the vehicle and fill electric pile 100 and collide, and save ground space, the utilization ratio in space has been improved. And fill the lift of electric pile 100, can prevent effectively that the vehicle of not paying from rolling out the parking stall to this electric pile 100 that fills has the lock car function. In addition, sensor 33 can also measure the distance of filling electric pile 100 and vehicle in real time and transmit the detection data to master controller 4 to accurately control elevation height of elevation structure, avoid base 3 collision barrier, guarantee to fill electric pile 100's safety.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the charging pile 100 further includes an alarm module 5. Wherein, alarm module 5 installs on base 3 to with master controller 4 electric connection. In this embodiment, the alarm module 5 is a speaker, so when the charging pile 100 is in a stationary state, and when a distance between a moving object (vehicle) around and the charging pile 100 exceeds a safe distance (for example, 50CM), the speaker in the charging pile 100 can give an alarm sound to remind, so as to reduce the risk of being hit. Here, the static state of the charging pile 100 means a state in which the lifting mechanism 2 is in a dormant state after the charging pile 100 is lowered to a certain height.

Further, please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 3, as a specific embodiment of the charging pile of the present invention, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a telescopic structure 21, a traction module 22 and a motor 23. Wherein, motor 23 is fixed on fixed subassembly 1, and the upper end of extending structure 21 is established on motor 23 (for example through establishing the connecting plate on motor 23, and extending structure 21 adopts the fix with screw on the connecting plate), and the lower extreme of extending structure 21 is fixed on base 3, and the both ends of pulling module 22 link to each other with motor 23 and base 3 respectively, and motor 23 and master controller 4 electric connection. So, draw module 22 to move down under the drive of motor 23, and then base 3 and extending structure 21 descend suitable height in the lump under the effect of drawing module 22, and then realize charging or lock car function, this simple structure, the simple operation has practiced thrift the manufacturing cost who fills electric pile 100. Here, by additionally providing the telescopic structure 21, on one hand, the telescopic structure 21 plays a role of guiding, and the base 3 is prevented from shifting and shaking when moving; on the other hand, when the traction module 22 is broken, the telescopic structure 21 also plays a role of preventing falling off, thereby protecting the structures such as the base 3 and the sensor 33. The ascending process and the descending process of the lifting mechanism 2 are similar, and will not be described in detail here.

Specifically, the telescopic structure 21 is a telescopic cylinder, and the traction module 22 is inserted into the telescopic cylinder. Here, the telescopic cylinder is one, and this telescopic cylinder sets up on the vertical axis of base 3 for the both sides atress of base 3 is even, prevents that base 3 position when removing from taking place the skew and rocking. And the telescopic cylinder has simple structure and low cost.

In another embodiment, the telescopic structure 21 may be a folding frame, and the two groups of traction modules 22 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the folding frame. Wherein, the folding leg has that the atress intensity is big, the characteristics of easy folding shrink, is favorable to filling the lift removal of electric pile 100, and the weight of folding leg is little, has alleviateed fixed subassembly 1's bearing, is favorable to filling electric pile 100 and stably hangs down on the ceiling. In addition, the traction modules 22 are arranged on the two sides of the folding frame, so that the base 3 is stressed uniformly, and the base 3 is prevented from shaking greatly when being lifted.

Of course, in other embodiments, a hinge, a telescopic rod or a hydraulic rod may be used as the telescopic structure 21.

In another embodiment, the lifting mechanism 2 comprises a telescopic structure 21, a cylinder and a drawbar. Wherein, the cylinder is fixed on fixed subassembly 1, and extending structure 21's upper end links to each other with the cylinder (for example through establishing the connecting plate on the cylinder, and extending structure 21 adopts the fix with screw on the connecting plate), and the end that stretches out of this cylinder installs the traction lever, and the free end of traction lever links to each other with base 3, and the lower extreme of extending structure 21 is fixed on base 3, cylinder and 4 electric connection of master controller. So, draw the thick stick and down promote under the drive of cylinder to drive base 3, extending structure 21 and descend suitable height, and then realize charging or lock car function, this simple structure, the simple operation has practiced thrift the manufacturing cost who fills electric pile 100. Here, by additionally providing the telescopic structure 21, on one hand, the telescopic structure 21 plays a role in guiding, and the base 3 is prevented from shifting and shaking when moving; on the other hand, when the traction module 22 is broken, the anti-drop function can be achieved, so that the structures such as the base 3 and the sensor 33 are protected.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 4, as a specific embodiment of the charging pile of the present invention, the fixing component 1 includes a mounting plate 11, a base 12 and a plurality of expansion bolts (not shown), and the base 12 is convexly disposed on the mounting plate 11 for fixing the structural components such as the lifting mechanism 2 and the master controller 4. Wherein be equipped with the mounting hole 111 that sets up with expansion bolts one-to-one on the mounting panel 11, and each expansion bolt passes corresponding mounting hole 111 and fixes on the ceiling, realized hanging whole electric pile 100 on the ceiling, electric pile 100 does not rise to safe height when using at ordinary times like this, compare with installing on the wall or subaerial, need not require every parking stall in parking area must reserve the position all around and install electric pile 100, can effectively prevent to be strikeed and save the parking stall space.

Further, the charging post 100 further includes a mounting assembly (not shown). The installation component is arranged at one end of the lifting mechanism 2 close to the base 3, and forms a clamping position for placing the advertising equipment with the base 3, so that the advertising can be put on the charging pile 100, and the economic benefit is increased.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3, as a specific embodiment of the charging pile of the present invention, a baffle (not shown) is further installed at the bottom end of the base 3, and a cushion pad (not shown) is wrapped around the baffle. Through addding the baffle, avoid filling electric pile 100 base 3 direct impact barrier and damage when maloperation or trouble and fill electric pile 100. And the side of the baffle is wrapped with the cushion pad, so that the impact pressure acting on the baffle is reduced, and the service life of the baffle is prolonged.

Further, referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, the master controller 4 includes a main control module 41, a remote control module 42 and a current detection module 43.

The main control module 41 is used for receiving information of the sensor 33 and controlling the lifting mechanism 2, the advertising equipment, the power supply, the alarm module 5 and the like. For example, when elevating system 2 is in the state of extending, sensor 33 can detect the other moving vehicle in parking stall the place ahead and fill the distance between electric pile 100 and feed back detection data to main control module, if detection data is less than safe distance (like 50 centimetres), then main control module 41 will drive alarm module 5 work to remind other car owners, has avoided this vehicle collision should fill electric pile 100 and the vehicle in the parking stall. Of course, the master controller 4 can also control the working condition of the advertising equipment, which is beneficial for the owner of the charging pile 100 to change the content on the advertising equipment or control the playing time of the advertising equipment at any time, reduces the waste of power supply and is convenient for operation.

Wherein, remote control module 42 is used for receiving the network signal in high in the clouds, and the high in the clouds is through sending instruction for remote control module 42, and remote control module 42 drives the start-stop of elevating system 2 to reach the rising or the decline of control elevating system 2, and control socket 31 circular telegram or outage. In addition, the user can also directly book the parking stall through high in the clouds. Specifically, when the user ordered the parking stall at the high in the clouds, the high in the clouds was with information transfer to remote control module 42, and remote control module 42 just can drive elevating system 2 work for elevating system 2 descends to certain height, thereby hinders other vehicles to get into this parking stall, and when sensor 33 detected the target vehicle, elevating system 2 initiatively rose, makes the target vehicle drive into to the parking stall in, convenience of customers' operation. In addition, after the vehicle drives into the parking space, the main controller 4 controls the lifting mechanism 2 to descend until the vehicle cannot normally drive out, and when the vehicle needs to be taken, the lifting mechanism 2 can be lifted only by paying corresponding parking fee at the cloud, so that the vehicle locking function is realized.

Specifically, the current detection module 43 is used for detecting the current input into the electric automobile by the charging pile 100, so that the current input into the electric automobile by the charging pile 100 is prevented from being too large, the battery of the electric automobile is prevented from being damaged, the automobile is burnt even when the current is serious, and the charging safety is ensured.

The charging pile 100 disclosed in the present embodiment includes two types of a shared charging pile mode and a non-shared charging pile mode.

Specifically, the shared charging mode is: the two-dimensional code 32 is arranged on the base 3, when a user needs to charge a new energy automobile or an electric vehicle, the fixed component 1 is not hung on a ceiling right above an entering position of a parking space, but is hung on a ceiling right above other positions of the parking space, the user scans the two-dimensional code 32 by using an app end or a WeChat, then the user logs in through a personal account, recharges the account of the user in advance to deduct electric charge during charging, then selects to charge, at the moment, the app end or the WeChat end sends an instruction to the remote control module 42 of the master controller 4, after the remote control module 42 receives the instruction, the lifting mechanism 2 is driven to descend to a proper position, a charging plug of the new energy automobile or the electric vehicle is inserted into the socket 31 to realize charging service, the user can set charging duration or not set charging duration, when the user sets the charging duration, when the timing is over, the charging is automatically terminated, and as long as the plug is not unplugged, the user can select to continue charging at any time; if the charging duration is not set by the user, the charging can be stopped or continued at any time at the app end or the WeChat end, and the user can know the charged number of degrees, the consumed time and the cost in real time through the app end or the WeChat end. When the user is unplugged and the charging is finished, the charging pile 100 can automatically ascend; when fixed subassembly 1 hangs on the ceiling directly over the parking stall department of entering a car, if the user does not reserve in advance, then the user need on-the-spot use app end or believe scanning two-dimensional code 32 and get into the high in the clouds, send instruction control elevating system 2 to master controller 4 and rise, if the user has already reserved this parking stall in advance and charges, then need not to scan two-dimensional code 32, can directly send instruction control elevating system 2 to master controller 4 through the high in the clouds with the account of reservation and rise, the vehicle drives into the parking stall and stops the back, master controller 4 automatic control elevating system 2 descends to the vehicle can not normally drive out, when needing to get the car, pay corresponding expense at the high in the clouds and just can make elevating system 2 rise.

Wherein, the non-sharing fills electric pile mode: the process is the same as the shared charging pile mode process, except that in the non-shared charging pile state, the non-charging pile owner does not have the authority to control the ascending and descending of the charging pile 100 and use the charging service

Compared with the prior art, the electric pile that fills that this embodiment provided has following effect: firstly, will fill electric pile 100 and install on the ceiling, the time spent not at ordinary times can rise to safe height, compare with installing on the wall or subaerial, need not require every parking stall in parking area must reserve the position all around and install and fill electric pile 100, can effectively prevent to be strikeed and save the parking stall space.

Secondly, when filling electric pile 100 and being in the decline operating condition, if there is the moving object to be close to, when surpassing safe distance, can send out sound and remind, reduce the risk of being strikeed.

Thirdly, when the user uses the charging service, the user does not need to be on site, can know the used electric quantity and the cost at any time and any place in a remote way through an app end or an entrance such as WeChat, and can also terminate or continue to use the charging service.

Fourth, if private parking stall has installed the scalable electric pile 100 that fills of formula of hanging, not only can use charging service, can also act as the parking stall lock function, avoid other vehicles to occupy private parking stall privately.

The above description is only an alternative embodiment of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a fill electric pile, its characterized in that, including fixed subassembly, erect install in elevating system under the fixed subassembly, locate the base, power supply unit and the master controller of elevating system bottom, the master controller is installed on the fixed subassembly, fixed subassembly is installed on the ceiling directly over the parking stall department of advancing the car, be equipped with on the base and be used for surveying fill electric pile and target distance and will detect data transmission extremely the sensor of master controller and one end with power supply unit electric connection's socket, the base in one side of socket still be equipped with realize the high in the clouds with master controller communication connection's two-dimensional code.

2. The charging pile according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a motor arranged on the fixing assembly, a telescopic structure with the upper end arranged on the motor, and a traction module, two ends of the traction module are respectively connected with the motor and the base, the lower end of the telescopic structure is fixed on the base, and the motor is electrically connected with the main controller.

3. The charging pile according to claim 2, characterized in that the telescopic structure is a telescopic cylinder, and the traction module is inserted into the telescopic cylinder.

4. The charging pile according to claim 2, wherein the telescopic structure is a folding frame, the traction modules are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of traction modules are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the folding frame.

5. The charging pile according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a cylinder fixed on the fixing assembly, a telescopic structure with the upper end arranged on the cylinder, and a traction rod arranged at the extending end of the cylinder, the free end of the traction rod is connected with the base, the lower end of the telescopic structure is fixed on the base, and the cylinder is electrically connected with the main controller.

6. The charging pile according to claim 1, wherein the fixing assembly comprises a mounting plate, a base protruding from the mounting plate, and a plurality of expansion bolts, the mounting plate is provided with mounting holes corresponding to the expansion bolts, and each expansion bolt passes through the corresponding mounting hole and is fixed to the ceiling.

7. The charging pile according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a mounting assembly disposed on one end of the lifting mechanism adjacent to the base, wherein the mounting assembly and the base form a position clip for placement of advertising equipment.

8. The charging pile according to claim 7, further comprising an alarm module installed on the base, wherein the alarm module is electrically connected with the main controller.

9. The charging pile according to claim 8, wherein a baffle is further mounted at the bottom end of the base, and a cushion pad is wrapped around the baffle.

10. The charging pile according to claim 1, wherein the master controller comprises a main control module, a remote control module in communication connection with the main control module, and a current detection module for detecting the magnitude of the current of the input vehicle in real time.

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