CN212121558U - Loading and unloading device for forged piece - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a forging apparatus technical field just discloses a handling device of forging, hoist and mount including the crossbeam, the bottom fixed mounting of crossbeam hoist and mount has the pull ring, the bottom fixed mounting of pull ring has rings. This handling device of forging spare, earlier with the cover dish cover in the body outside, will rotate locking bolt and promote the clamp plate and move to the centre along the through-hole by auxiliary branch, until can't twist and move, then unscrew spacing bolt, promote spacing bolt along the slide opening, drive the mobile jib and move to the centre, and go up depression bar and lower tray pole and move along with it, when treating depression bar and body contact, lower tray pole enters into the body below, tighten spacing bolt again, then start crossbeam hoist and mount, the pull-up cover dish makes the body rise, and when the body vacated, self can contact with lower tray pole and push down, thereby drive the mobile jib to the outside slope, go up the depression bar along with mobile jib and body oppression like this, further stabilize the body, reached the stable purpose of loading and unloading.

Description

Loading and unloading device for forged piece

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forging equipment technical field specifically is a handling device of forging.

Background

The forging equipment refers to mechanical equipment for forming and separating in forging processing, and the forging equipment comprises a forging hammer for forming, a mechanical press, a hydraulic press, a screw press and a forging machine, as well as auxiliary equipment such as a forging manipulator, an uncoiler, a straightening machine, a shearing machine and the like.

In the process of machining a casting blank in a factory at present, because the blank is an iron block with an irregular curved surface on the outer surface, a gap is reserved between a clamp and the blank when the blank is clamped, loaded and unloaded, the phenomenon of looseness is easily caused in hoisting and transportation, great potential safety hazards exist, and the loading and unloading device for the forged part is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a handling device of forging, possess advantages such as loading and unloading are stable, have solved the in-process that carries out casting blank body processing in the present mill, because the blank all is the iron plate that the outward appearance has irregular curved surface, when the centre gripping loading and unloading, leave the gap between anchor clamps and the blank, hoist and mount transportation like this and appear not hard up phenomenon very easily, have the problem of very big potential safety hazard.

(II) technical scheme

For realizing the stable purpose of above-mentioned loading and unloading, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a loading and unloading device for forged parts comprises a cross beam hanger, wherein a pull ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cross beam hanger, a lifting ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pull ring, four connecting rings are sleeved at the bottom of the lifting ring, first traction ropes are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the middle two connecting rings, a sleeve disc is fixedly installed between the two first traction ropes, locking bolts are in threaded connection with the front surface and the back surface of the sleeve disc, a pressing plate is movably installed at one end, extending to the inner part of the sleeve disc, of the two locking bolts, a second traction rope is fixedly installed at the bottoms of the front connecting ring and the rear connecting ring, a connecting rod fixedly connected with the second traction rope is fixedly installed at the top of the sleeve disc, two through holes are respectively formed in the front surface and the back surface of the sleeve disc, auxiliary supporting rods fixedly connected with the pressing plate are movably installed in the inner parts of the, the sliding hole has all been seted up to the left and right sides of cover dish, two the equal movable mounting in inside of sliding hole has spacing bolt, two the mobile jib has all been cup jointed to spacing bolt's lateral wall, two the mobile jib extends to the equal fixed mounting of one end of cover dish top has last depression bar, two the mobile jib extends to the equal fixed mounting of one end of cover dish below has lower die-pin.

Preferably, the pressing plate is semicircular, and the pressing plate is attached to the sleeve disc.

Preferably, the number of the connecting rods is two, and the two connecting rods are respectively positioned on one side of the two main rods which are opposite to each other.

Preferably, a longitudinal through hole is formed in the sleeve disc and communicated with the sliding hole, and the main rod is located in the longitudinal through hole.

Preferably, the two upper pressure levers are positioned below the second traction rope, and the two upper pressure levers and the two pressure plates are arranged in a cross manner.

Preferably, the two lower support rods are arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the sleeve disc in a centrosymmetric manner, and the lower support rods correspond to the upper pressure rods.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a handling device of forging, possess following beneficial effect:

the loading and unloading device for the forged piece is characterized in that a sleeve disc is arranged, when a blank of a casting piece is loaded, the sleeve disc is firstly sleeved on the outer side of the blank, a locking bolt is rotated to push a pressing plate to move towards the middle from an auxiliary supporting rod along a through hole, the locking bolt is continuously rotated until the pressing plate is not screwed after being contacted with the blank, then a limiting bolt is unscrewed to remove the limitation on a main rod, the limiting bolt is pushed along a sliding hole to drive the main rod to move towards the middle, an upper pressing rod and a lower supporting rod move along with the main rod, when the upper pressing rod is contacted with the blank, the lower supporting rod enters the lower part of the blank, the limiting bolt is screwed, a cross beam is started to hoist, a pull ring is pulled, the sleeve disc is pulled up under the matching of a first traction rope and a second traction rope to lift the blank, the blank is contacted with the lower supporting rod and pressed downwards when the blank is emptied, so that the main rod is driven to incline, the blank is further stabilized, and the purpose of stable loading and unloading is achieved through the mode.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at a position of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a beam hoisting device 1, a pull ring 2, a lifting ring 3, a connecting ring 4, a first traction rope 5, a sleeve 6, a locking bolt 7, a pressing plate 8, a second traction rope 9, a connecting rod 10, a through hole 11, an auxiliary supporting rod 12, a sliding hole 13, a limiting bolt 14, a main rod 15, an upper pressing rod 16 and a lower supporting rod 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a loading and unloading device for forged parts comprises a beam hanger 1, a pull ring 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the beam hanger 1, a suspension ring 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pull ring 2, four connection rings 4 are sleeved at the bottom of the suspension ring 3, first traction ropes 5 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the middle two connection rings 4, a sleeve disc 6 is fixedly installed between the two first traction ropes 5, locking bolts 7 are connected with the front surface and the back surface of the sleeve disc 6 through threads, a pressing plate 8 is movably installed at one end of each of the two locking bolts 7 extending into the sleeve disc 6, the pressing plate 8 is in a semi-circular shape, the pressing plate 8 is attached to the sleeve disc 6, second traction ropes 9 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the front and back connection rings 4, connecting rods 10 fixedly connected with the second traction ropes 9 are fixedly installed at the top of the sleeve disc 6, the number of the connecting rods 10 is two, the two connecting rods 10 are, the front and the back of the sleeve disk 6 are respectively provided with two through holes 11, the insides of the front and the back through holes 11 are respectively movably provided with an auxiliary strut 12 fixedly connected with the pressing plate 8, the left and the right sides of the sleeve disk 6 are respectively provided with a sliding hole 13, the inside of the sleeve disk 6 is provided with a longitudinal through hole, the longitudinal through hole is communicated with the sliding hole 13, the main rod 15 is positioned in the longitudinal through hole, the insides of the two sliding holes 13 are respectively movably provided with a limit bolt 14, the outer side walls of the two limit bolts 14 are respectively sleeved with the main rod 15, one end of the two main rods 15 extending to the upper part of the sleeve disk 6 is respectively fixedly provided with an upper pressure lever 16, the two upper pressure levers 16 are positioned below the second traction rope 9, the two upper pressure levers 16 and the two pressing plates 8 are arranged in a cross way, one end of the two main rods 15 extending to the lower part of the sleeve disk 6, the lower supporting rod 17 corresponds to the upper pressing rod 16, the sleeve disc 6 is arranged, when a blank of a casting part is loaded, the sleeve disc 6 is firstly sleeved outside the blank, the locking bolt 7 is rotated to push the pressing plate 8 to move towards the middle from the auxiliary supporting rod 12 along the through hole 11, after the pressing plate 8 is contacted with the blank, the locking bolt 7 is continuously rotated until the pressing plate cannot be screwed, then the limiting bolt 14 is unscrewed to remove the limitation on the main rod 15, the limiting bolt 14 is pushed along the sliding hole 13 to drive the main rod 15 to move towards the middle, the upper pressing rod 16 and the lower supporting rod 17 move along with the movement, when the upper pressing rod 16 is contacted with the blank, the lower supporting rod 17 enters the lower part of the blank, then the limiting bolt 14 is screwed, then the crossbeam hoisting 1 is started, the pull ring 2 is pulled, the sleeve disc 6 is pulled up under the matching of the first traction rope 5 and the second traction rope 9, the blank is lifted, and when the blank is emptied, the blank is contacted with the lower supporting, thereby drive mobile jib 15 to the outside slope, go up depression bar 16 like this and along with mobile jib 15 and body oppression, further stabilize the body, through such mode, reached the stable purpose of loading and unloading.

In conclusion, the loading and unloading device for the forged parts is provided with the sleeve disc 6, when a blank of a casting part is loaded, the sleeve disc 6 is firstly sleeved outside the blank, the locking bolt 7 is rotated to push the pressing plate 8 to move towards the middle along the through hole 11 by the auxiliary supporting rod 12, after the pressing plate 8 is contacted with the blank, the locking bolt 7 is continuously rotated until the pressing plate cannot be screwed, then the limiting bolt 14 is unscrewed to remove the limitation on the main rod 15, the limiting bolt 14 is pushed along the sliding hole 13 to drive the main rod 15 to move towards the middle, the upper pressure rod 16 and the lower pressure rod 17 move along with the movement, when the upper pressure rod 16 is contacted with the blank, the lower pressure rod 17 enters below the blank, then the limiting bolt 14 is screwed, then the cross beam hoisting 1 is started, the pull ring 2 is pulled, the sleeve disc 6 is pulled up under the cooperation of the first traction rope 5 and the second traction rope 9 to lift the blank, and when the blank is emptied, the blank is contacted with the lower pressure rod 17 and pressed, thereby drive mobile jib 15 to the lateral inclination, go up depression bar 16 like this and along with mobile jib 15 and body oppression, further firm to the body, through such mode, reached the stable purpose of loading and unloading, solved the in-process of carrying out casting blank body processing in the present mill, because the body all is an outward appearance has the iron plate of irregular curved surface, when the centre gripping loading and unloading, leave the gap between anchor clamps and the body, hoist and mount transportation is very easy to appear not hard up phenomenon like this, has the problem of very big potential safety hazard.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a handling device of forging, includes crossbeam hoist and mount (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the beam hoisting (1) is fixedly provided with a pull ring (2), the bottom of the pull ring (2) is fixedly provided with a lifting ring (3), the bottom of the lifting ring (3) is sleeved with four connecting rings (4), the middle two connecting rings (4) are fixedly provided with first hauling ropes (5), a sleeve disc (6) is fixedly arranged between the two first hauling ropes (5), the front surface and the back surface of the sleeve disc (6) are both in threaded connection with locking bolts (7), one end of each of the two locking bolts (7) extending into the sleeve disc (6) is movably provided with a pressing plate (8), the front and the back of the two connecting rings (4) are both fixedly provided with second hauling ropes (9), the top of the sleeve disc (6) is fixedly provided with connecting rods (10) fixedly connected with the second hauling ropes (9), and the front surface and the back surface of the sleeve disc (6) are both provided with two through holes (11), front and back the equal movable mounting in inside of through-hole (11) has auxiliary branch (12) with clamp plate (8) fixed connection, draw-hole (13), two have all been seted up to the left and right sides of set (6) the equal movable mounting in inside of draw-hole (13) has spacing bolt (14), two mobile jib (15), two have all been cup jointed to the lateral wall of spacing bolt (14) mobile jib (15) are extended to the equal fixed mounting in one end of set (6) top and are gone up depression bar (16), two mobile jib (15) extend to the equal fixed mounting in one end of set (6) below and have lower die-pin (17).

2. A loading and unloading device for a forging member according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing plate (8) is semicircular, and the pressing plate (8) is attached to the sleeve disc (6).

3. A loading and unloading device for a forging member according to claim 1, wherein: the number of connecting rods (10) is two, two connecting rods (10) are respectively located two one sides that mobile jib (15) carried on the back mutually.

4. A loading and unloading device for a forging member according to claim 1, wherein: the sleeve disc (6) is internally provided with a longitudinal through hole which is communicated with the sliding hole (13), and the main rod (15) is positioned in the longitudinal through hole.

5. A loading and unloading device for a forging member according to claim 1, wherein: the two upper pressure levers (16) are positioned below the second traction rope (9), and the two upper pressure levers (16) and the two pressure plates (8) are arranged in a cross manner.

6. A loading and unloading device for a forging member according to claim 1, wherein: the two lower support rods (17) are arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the sleeve disc (6) in a central symmetry manner, and the lower support rods (17) correspond to the upper pressure rod (16).

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