CN212121151U

CN212121151U - Rare earth material recovery system

Info

Publication number: CN212121151U
Application number: CN201921860277.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王雄元; 廖雨生; 彭海涛; 祝小云
Original assignee: Jishui Jincheng New Material Processing Co ltd
Current assignee: Jishui Jincheng New Material Processing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-31
Filing date: 2019-10-31
Publication date: 2020-12-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rare earth material recovery system, which comprises a base, wherein a recovery bin is arranged on the upper side of the base through an upper bracket, an exhaust hood is arranged at the top of the recovery bin, an exhaust pipe is arranged at one end of the exhaust hood, one end of the exhaust pipe is connected with a fan, an upper air suction pipe, a lower air suction pipe and a middle air suction pipe are arranged on one side of the recovery bin, dust hoods are respectively arranged at one ends of the upper air suction pipe, the lower air suction pipe and the middle air suction pipe, a dust exhaust port is arranged on the lower side of the recovery bin, and an excitation mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the recovery bin, the rare earth material recovery system of the utility model is characterized in that the middle air suction pipe is connected into the middle upper part of the bin through the upper air suction pipe, the lower air suction pipe and the middle air suction pipe which are arranged on, the centralized collection and recovery treatment is carried out, and the recovery efficiency of the tiny rare earth particles is high.

Description

Rare earth material recovery system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tombarthite processing auxiliary assembly technical field specifically is a tombarthite material recovery system.

Background

Rare earth is a collective name of 17 chemical elements including scandium, yttrium and lanthanoid elements in the third subgroup of the periodic table. Generally in the form of oxides, and belongs to a non-renewable resource. Rare earth is not rare as it is, but it is turned into a useful material, programmed, cumbersome and costly, and thus is named "rare earth". These 17 elements can be generally classified into light rare earths and heavy rare earths, of which heavy rare earths are more valuable. In the rare earth raw material pretreatment process, the raw material is heated and polished to be changed into dust-shaped micro particles, and then the dust-shaped micro particles are dissolved in the acid solvent for extraction, but due to the micro particles, the material flies when being pumped into the storage bin after being heated and polished, so that a recovery system is needed to recover the free materials inside and outside the storage bin again and pump the free materials into the storage bin again.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a tombarthite material recovery system to need extract in the acid solvent that can dissolve after the tiny granule that becomes the dust form with the raw materials after the heating is polished among the solution prior art tombarthite raw materials pretreatment process, nevertheless owing to be tiny granule, so the problem that the material can fly upward when squeezing into the feed bin after the heating is polished.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tombarthite material recovery system, includes the base, the base upside is installed through the upper bracket and is retrieved the storehouse, retrieve the storehouse top and install the exhaust hood, the exhaust tube is installed to exhaust hood one end, exhaust tube one end is connected with the fan, retrieve storehouse one side and install breathing pipe, lower breathing pipe and middle part breathing pipe, go up breathing pipe, lower breathing pipe and middle part breathing pipe one end and all install the suction hood, retrieve the storehouse downside and install the dust exhaust mouth, retrieve the storehouse downside and install excitation mechanism.

Preferably, the supporting legs are installed on the lower side of the base, and the walking wheels are installed on the lower sides of the supporting legs.

Preferably, a coarse filter screen is arranged inside the recovery bin, and a precise filter screen is arranged inside the exhaust hood.

Preferably, a valve is arranged on a dust exhaust port on the lower side of the recovery bin, and a perspective window is arranged on one side of the middle part of the recovery bin.

Preferably, the storage battery is installed to base one end upside, and battery one side installs control switch.

Preferably, the excitation mechanism includes the vibration seat of welding in upper bracket one side, install vibrating motor on the vibration seat, and vibrating motor one end transmission is connected with the cam.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses an upper portion in the feed bin is inserted to last breathing pipe, lower breathing pipe and middle part breathing pipe that is equipped with, middle part breathing pipe to can realize carrying out the dust absorption to the feed bin outside from top to bottom and in the feed bin three space region in upper portion and handle, pass through the filter screen with small tombarthite granule and filter in retrieving the storehouse, concentrate collection recovery processing, small tombarthite granule recovery efficiency is high.

2. The utility model discloses a retrieve storehouse internally mounted and have coarse filtration net, the cover internally mounted of bleeding moreover has accurate filter screen, can carry out stage filtration to the dust and handle, is favorable to improving filterable efficiency, reduces the probability that the filter screen blockked up.

3. The utility model discloses a supporting legs is installed to the base downside, and the walking wheel is installed to the supporting legs downside, and the battery is installed to base one end upside moreover, and installs control switch on one side of the battery, is furnished with independent power supply and is convenient for remove recovery processing.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention; (ii) a

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the recycling bin of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the excitation mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an upper bracket; 3. a recovery bin; 4. an air extraction hood; 5. an air exhaust pipe; 6. a fan; 7. an upper suction pipe; 8. a middle air suction pipe; 9. a lower air suction pipe; 10. a dust hood; 11. supporting legs; 12. a traveling wheel; 13. an excitation mechanism; 1301. a vibration seat; 1302. a vibration motor; 1303. a cam; 14. a dust exhaust port; 15. a storage battery; 16. a control switch; 17. a perspective window; 18. a coarse filter screen; 19. a precision filter screen; 20. and (4) a valve.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a rare earth material recycling system includes a base 1, a recycling bin 3 is installed on an upper side of the base 1 through an upper bracket 2, an air exhaust cover 4 is installed on a top of the recycling bin 3, an air exhaust pipe 5 is installed at one end of the air exhaust cover 4, a fan 6 is connected to one end of the air exhaust pipe 5, an upper air suction pipe 7, a lower air suction pipe 9 and a middle air suction pipe 8 are installed on one side of the recycling bin 3, the middle air suction pipe 8 is made of a flexible pipe and is adjustable in length, the upper air suction pipe 7 and the lower air suction pipe 9 are made of metal pipes, the length and the dust suction angle are adjustable, dust suction covers 10 are installed at one ends of the upper air suction pipe 7, the lower air suction pipe 9 and the middle air suction pipe 8, the middle air suction pipe 8 is connected to the upper middle portion inside the, the rare earth dust particle collecting device is convenient for discharging rare earth dust particles collected in the recovery bin 3, the lower side of the recovery bin 3 is provided with the excitation mechanism 13, the excitation mechanism 13 comprises a vibration seat 1301 welded on one side of the upper support 2, the vibration seat 1301 is provided with a vibration motor 1302, one end of the vibration motor 1302 is in transmission connection with a cam 1303, the vibration motor 1302 of the excitation mechanism 13 drives the cam 1303 to rotate at high speed so as to perform excitation treatment on the recovery bin 3, the rare earth dust particles collected in the recovery bin 3 can be conveniently discharged, the filter screen can be subjected to vibration dust cleaning treatment, the lower side of the base 1 is provided with a supporting leg 11, the lower side of the supporting leg 11 is provided with a traveling wheel 12, the upper side of one end of the base 1 is provided with a storage battery 15, one side of the storage battery 15 is provided with an independent power supply so as to perform movable recovery treatment, a precise filter screen 19 is arranged in the extraction hood 4, the aperture of the precise filter screen 19 is slightly smaller than the diameter of rare earth dust particles, dust can be filtered in a grading manner, the filtering efficiency is improved, the blocking probability of the filter screen is reduced, a valve 20 is arranged on a dust discharge port 14 on the lower side of the recovery bin 3, the opening and closing of the dust discharge port 14 are convenient to control, and a perspective window 17 is arranged on one side of the middle of the recovery bin 3, so that the internal condition of the recovery bin 3 can be observed conveniently; remove the tombarthite feed bin outside with equipment, last breathing pipe 7 through being equipped with, lower breathing pipe 9 and middle part breathing pipe 10, and, go up breathing pipe 7, suction hood 10 is all installed to

lower breathing pipe

9 and 8 one end of middle part breathing pipe, upper portion in the feed bin is inserted to middle part breathing

pipe

8, 6 work of fan is to retrieving 3 inside processings of breathing in the storehouse, can realize about the feed bin outside and the three spatial region in feed bin upper portion carry out the dust absorption and handle, inhale small tombarthite granule and filter in retrieving storehouse 1 through coarse filtration net 18 and precision filtration net 19, filterable tombarthite dust granule passes through dust exhaust port 14 and discharges the collection, small tombarthite granule recovery efficiency is high, and be furnished with independent power supply and be convenient for remove.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: remove the tombarthite feed bin outside with equipment, last breathing pipe 7 through being equipped with, lower breathing pipe 9 and middle part breathing pipe 10, and, go up breathing pipe 7, suction hood 10 is all installed to lower

breathing pipe

9 and 8 one end of middle part breathing pipe, upper portion in the feed bin is inserted to middle

part breathing pipe

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rare earth material recovery system, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust exhaust device, including base (1), upper bracket (2), exhaust hood (4), exhaust tube (5) one end is connected with fan (6), it installs breathing pipe (7), lower breathing pipe (9) and middle part breathing pipe (8) to retrieve storehouse (3), go up breathing pipe (7), lower breathing pipe (9) and middle part breathing pipe (8) one end and all install suction hood (10) to retrieve storehouse (3) downside, retrieve storehouse (3) downside and install dust exhaust mouth (14), it installs excitation mechanism (13) to retrieve storehouse (3) downside.

2. A rare earth materials recovery system according to claim 1, wherein: supporting legs (11) are installed to base (1) downside, walking wheel (12) are installed to supporting legs (11) downside.

3. A rare earth materials recovery system according to claim 1, wherein: retrieve storehouse (3) internally mounted and have coarse filtration net (18), suction hood (4) internally mounted has precision filter screen (19).

4. A rare earth materials recovery system according to claim 1, wherein: the dust exhaust port (14) on the lower side of the recovery bin (3) is provided with a valve (20), and one side of the middle part of the recovery bin (3) is provided with a perspective window (17).

5. A rare earth materials recovery system according to claim 1, wherein: a storage battery (15) is installed on the upper side of one end of the base (1), and a control switch (16) is installed on one side of the storage battery (15).

6. A rare earth materials recovery system according to claim 1, wherein: the vibration excitation mechanism (13) comprises a vibration seat (1301) welded on one side of the upper support (2), a vibration motor (1302) is installed on the vibration seat (1301), and one end of the vibration motor (1302) is in transmission connection with a cam (1303).